2021年北京西城区小升初英语考题试卷及答案

2021年北京西城区小升初英语考题试卷及答案学校:姓名：班级：考号：一、单选题选出下列单词中划线部分读音不同的选项。1．A．forgetB．herC．workD．nurse2．A．theseB．fatherC．thinkD．mouths3．A．anyB．catchC．blackD．stamp4．A．bookB．goodC．foodD．foot5．A．pensB．teachersC．applesD．cats6．()---Couldyouhelpme,please?---.A．Yes,please.B．Yes,Icould.C．Yes,Ican.D．You’rewelcome.7．Thereis“h”,“o”，“u”and“r”intheword“hour”.（）A．an;an;a;anB．a;an;a;aC．a;an;an;aD．an;an;an;an8．()---Ihadareallygoodweekendatmyuncle’s.---.A．Oh,that’sveryniceofyou.B．Congratulations.C．It’sapleasure.D．Oh,I’mgladtohearthat.9．()---CanIgetyouacupoftea?---.A．That'sveryniceofyouB．WithpleasureC．Youcan,pleaseD．Thankyouforthetea10．---Doessheworkhere?---No,butthesedaysshehere.A．helpsB．helpC．ishelpingD．helping11．()---today!---Yes.Shallwehaveapicnicintheopenair?A．WhatfineweatherisB．HowfineweatheritisC．WhatafineweatheritisD．Howfinetheweatheris12．Itiredyesterday,soIgoshoppingwithher.()A．am;don’t.B．was;amnotC．was;didn'tD．am;amnot13．—Couldyougettotheparkbefore3o'clock?—I'llstillbeatthemeetingthen.A．Ithinkso.B．Yes,Icould.C．I’mafraidnot.D．I'mafraidso.14．MissGaoisteacher.SheteachesEnglish.A．our,myB．us,meC．us,ourD．our,us二、按要求填空根据所给中文、英文释义及首字母提示完成句子。15．Howmany(猴子)doesthezoohave?16．Helistenstotheteacheras(仔细)ashiscousin.17．Theoldmanlivedina(notquiet)street,sohecouldn’tsleepwelleveryday.18．W(thefourthdayinaweek)ismybusiestday.19．Myidealschoolstartsat9:00a.m.andfat3:00p.m..根据句意写出所给单词的正确形式。20．Look!Oneofthechildren(swim)inthelake.21．Lilyismuch(health)thanhersister.22．They(fly)totheUK,didn’tthey?23．Is(eat)toomuchgoodorbadforyourbody?24．Mr.Lee(give)usatalkonthehistoryofChinatomorrow,isn’the?三、情景选择25．Thereissheeponthehill.（）A．littleB．afewC．alittleD．Few四、任务型阅读根据明信片内容及小题的提示语，将英文代号A-E填在相应的横线上ToYou’reanexcellentperson.Iamsureyournewjobwillbeagreatsuccess.BestwishesfromMrsBellDearWishyoueverysuccessinyourexams.We’llbethinkingofyou.Allourlove,Granny&GrandpaDearPeoplelikeyoumaketheworldbrighterwiththespecialthingsyoudo.10．---Doessheworkhere?---No,butthesedaysshehere.A．helpsB．helpC．ishelpingD．helping11．()---today!---Yes.Shallwehaveapicnicintheopenair?A．WhatfineweatherisB．HowfineweatheritisC．WhatafineweatheritisD．Howfinetheweatheris12．Itiredyesterday,soIgoshoppingwithher.()A．am;don’t.B．was;amnotC．was;didn'tD．am;amnot13．—Couldyougettotheparkbefore3o'clock?—I'llstillbeatthemeetingthen.A．Ithinkso.B．Yes,Icould.C．I’mafraidnot.D．I'mafraidso.14．MissGaoisteacher.SheteachesEnglish.A．our,myB．us,meC．us,ourD．our,us二、按要求填空根据所给中文、英文释义及首字母提示完成句子。15．Howmany(猴子)doesthezoohave?16．Helistenstotheteacheras(仔细)ashiscousin.17．Theoldmanlivedina(notquiet)street,sohecouldn’tsleepwelleveryday.18．W(thefourthdayinaweek)ismybusiestday.19．Myidealschoolstartsat9:00a.m.andfat3:00p.m..根据句意写出所给单词的正确形式。20．Look!Oneofthechildren(swim)inthelake.21．Lilyismuch(health)thanhersister.22．They(fly)totheUK,didn’tthey?23．Is(eat)toomuchgoodorbadforyourbody?24．Mr.Lee(give)usatalkonthehistoryofChinatomorrow,isn’the?三、情景选择25．Thereissheeponthehill.（）A．littleB．afewC．alittleD．Few四、任务型阅读根据明信片内容及小题的提示语，将英文代号A-E填在相应的横线上ToYou’reanexcellentperson.Iamsureyournewjobwillbeagreatsuccess.BestwishesfromMrsBellDearWishyoueverysuccessinyourexams.We’llbethinkingofyou.Allourlove,Granny&GrandpaDearPeoplelikeyoumaketheworldbrighterwiththespecialthingsyoudo.LovefromAndyToHopingthatgoodhealthwillsoonbeyours.WithverybestwishesfromeveryoneatBetterBooksTodearLifeisboringwithoutyou.Hurryback.Love,Angela26．Simonisworkinginanothercityforfourweeks.27．Maryisinhospital.28．Johnhasjuststartedanewjob.29．Karenwillstartherfinalexamsnextweek.30．Anncleanedherfriend'shousewhenherfriendwasonholiday.阅读下面文章并根据要求回答问题。TheArtsCinemaisopen7daysaweek,showinglotsofAmericanandforeignfilms.NextweekitwillshowanAustralianfilmcalled“MidnightMeeting”.ItissetinSydneyinthe1960s.YoucanseethatfilmfromMondaytoThursday.Itwillbeontwiceadayat6:30and9:10intheevenings.Thefilmlaststwohoursandfifteenminutes.Ticketsare$4,butthereisaspecialstudentticketat$2.60forallthefilms.Pleasebringyourstudentcardifyouwantthecheaperticket.ThenearestcarparktothecinemaisinHamletStreet.It’sjustfiveminutes’walkfromthecinema.Ifyouneedfurtherinformation,phone8813962duringofficehours-9a.m.to4:30p.m.,MondaytoFriday.AnswereachofthefollowingquestionsinnomorethanSIXwords.(每题答案不超过6个词)31．Inwhichcountryisthefilm“MidnightMeeting”made?.32．Whencanpeopleseethatfilm?.33．Howmanyminutesdoesthefilmlast?.34．What’sthepriceofastudentticket?.35．Howfarisitfromthenearestparktothecinema?.五、完形填空完型填空。“Whereistheuniversity?”ThisisaquestionthatmanyvisitorstoCambri-dge(剑桥)ask.Butnoonecangivethemaanswer,forthereisnowalltobefoundtheuniversity.Theuniversityisthecity.Youcanfindclassroombuildings,,museumsandofficesoftheuniversityalloverthecity.Andmostofitsmembersarethestudentsandofthethirty-onecolleges(学院).Cambridgewasalreadyatownlongbeforethefirststudentsandteachersarrived800yearsago.ItgrewupbytheriverGranta,andtheriverwasoncetheCam.Awasbuiltovertheriverasearlyas875,sothetowngotitsname"Cambridge".Inthefourteenthandfifteenthcenturiesmoreandmorelandwasusedforcollegebuildings.Thetowngrewmuchinthenineteenthcenturyaftertheopeningoftherailwayin1845.Cambridgebecameain1951andnowithasapopulationofover100,000.ManyyoungstudentsinothercountriestostudyatCambridge.36．A．trueB．clearC．rightD．wrong37．A．aroundB．inC．nearD．about38．A．cinemasB．librariesC．zoosD．parks39．A．parentsB．farmersC．teachersD．doctors40．A．interestingB．oldC．newD．usual41．A．saidB．calledC．spokenD．talked42．A．bridgeB．buildingC．stationD．house43．A．smallerB．slowerC．slowlyD．faster44．A．cityB．collegeC．countryD．village45．A．stopB．hateC．hopeD．dislike六、阅读选择阅读理解No.1BusinessHoursMon.toWed.

9:30a.m.—6:00p.m.

Thurs.9:30a.m.—8:00p.m.Fri.toSat.9:30a.m.—6:00p.m.Sun.closedNo.2

Bill’sSupermarketOPEN

SEVEN

DAYS

A

WEEK8:00a.m.to8:00p.m.No.3OpeningHoursMonday—Saturday10:00a.m.—5:00p.m.Sunday2:30p.m.—6:00p.m.No.4

OpeningtothePublic9:00a.m.—5:00p.m.MondaytoFriday46．IfyouworkatNo.1,youhavetoworklongerhourson.()A．TuesdayB．ThursdayC．SaturdayD．Sunday47．Whichtwoareopeneveryday?()A．No.1andNo.2B．No.1andNo.4C．No.3andNo.4D．No.2andNo.348．Iffourpeopleworkforthefourdifferentplaces,howmanyofthemneedn’tgotoworkonSundaymorning?()A．One.B．TwoC．ThreeD．Four49．No.4canprobablybe.()A．agovernment(政府)officeB．ahospitalC．arestaurantD．ahotel50．Bill’sSupermarketisopenaday.()A．8hoursB．12hoursC．14hoursD．16hours七、填内容补全对话/短文据文章内容及首字母提示，完成下面短文(将单词完整地填在下面横线上)。AlbertEinsteinisoneofthegreatestscientistswhoeverlived.Buthecouldn’tfindhiswayhomewhenhewentforaw51．.Heoftenforgotthings.Hehadotherthingstothinkabout.Sciencewasm52．importanttohimthananyotherthinginlife.AlbertEinsteinwasbornin1879inGermany.Whenhewasachild,helearnedthingsverys53．.Albertdidn’tspeaku54．hewasthreeyearsold.Hisparentswerew55．abouthim.Whenhewas12,Albertbeganr56．mathandsciencebooks.Hewasexcitedaboutthet57．helearnedinthosebooks.Hebecamemoreandmoreinterestedinmathandphysics.Hewantedtofindthea58．tothequestionsabouttheuniverse.Whenhetoldpeopleabouthisideas,otherscientistsl59．athimatfirst.Buthisideaschangedtheworld,scientistslookedattheuniverseinan60．way.Becauseofhim,wehavesuchthingsascomputers,televisions,andspacetraveltoday.

参照答案1．A2．C3．A4．C5．D【解析】1．略2．略3．略4．略5．略6．C【解析】Couldyou...，please？或CouldI．..，please？是向别人提出请求或要求什么(借东西或买东西)时常用的一种比较委婉的说法。句尾加上please则显得更加客气，有礼貌。注意：问句中用could要比用can更有礼貌，但答句中则用can或can’t，以表示确定的语气，而不用could或couldn’t。故选C.7．A【详解】由于h/o发音以元音开始，故用an（尽管h为辅音字母）;u(尽管是元音字母）但发音以辅音开始，故用a;r发音以元音开始，故用an。8．D【解析】句意为“我周末在叔叔家过得很愉快。我很高兴听到你这样说。”解释：以下是其他三项的解析--A、Oh,that'sveryniceofyou：你真太好了。用于向别人表示感激。B、Congratulation：祝贺你。用于听到好消息时。C、It'spleasure：不客气。用于回答别人的感谢。故选D.9．A【解析】B的用法刚好与A相反，canyougivemeacupoftea?--withpleasure.C的回答太中式英语了D是在别人给你提供了帮助之后才用的,这里显然不适合10．C【解析】ishelping因为现在进行时其中一个用法是“表示在一段时间内一直进行的某个动作或状态”，本句意为“但是这些天来，她一直在那里帮忙。”11．D【解析】思路解析：本题考查的是感叹句，首先要了解感叹句的构成。名师详解：感叹句的构成为：What+形容词+可数名词单数+（主语+谓语）；What+a/an+形容词或副词+（主语+谓语）；How+形容词或副词+（主语+谓语）。由此解析可知选D。句意：多么好的天气啊！是的。我们应该去户外野餐啊？参照答案：D易错提示：对感叹句构成不清楚。12．C【详解】本题中关键词为yesterday，含义为昨天，所以可以判断此题为一般过去时。一般过去时表示过去某个时间里发生的动作或者状态。一般过去时的be动词是was/were，助动词是did。句意：我昨天很累，所以我没有和她一起去购物。13．C【解析】思路解析：本题为情景交际题，首先要明白句意。名师详解：此题为情景题。首先解析一下句意。你能三点前到达公园吗？恐怕不能，我应该还在开会呢那时候。然后解析下四个选项。AIthinkso。我想是吧。BYes,Icould.不符合句意，与句意相反。CI’mafraidnot.恐怕不能。DI’mafraidso.我怕这样。综合来看此题应选C。易错提示：I’mafraidnot.与I’mafraidso.含义易混淆。14．D【解析】句意为“高小姐是我们的老师，她教我们英语。”teacher.老师，名词，前面用形容词性物主代词，我们的，即our；teaches教，动词，后面的人称代词要用宾格形式，即us,故选D。15．monkeys16．carefully17．noisy18．Wednesday19．finishes【解析】15．句意为：这个动物园里有多少只猴子？猴子monkey,名词，howmany多少，询问数量，名词用在Howmany句子中时要用复数形式，故答案为monkeys。16．句意为：他听老师讲课和他表弟一样仔细。仔细carefully，ascarefullyas一样仔细。故答案为carefully。17．句意为：这位老人住在一条热闹的街道，所以他每天不能睡好。quiet安静，notquiet不安静，即热闹，故答案为noisy。18．句意为：周三是我最忙的一天。thefourthdayinaweek一周的第四天，是周三，故答案为Wednesday。19．ideal形容词，理想的，Myidealschool我的理想学校，startsat9:00a.m.上午九点开始，有开始，就有结束，即finish，finishat3:00p.m下午三点结束，该句为一般现在时，Myidealschool看做第三人称单数，动词用单数式，故答案为finishes。20．isswimming21．healthier22．flew23．eating24．isgoingtogive【解析】20．由Look!可知该句为现在进行时，特点是bedoing.Oneofthechildren为第三人称单数，be用is，故填isswimming。21．该句为两个人在进行比较，形容词healthy要用比较级，故填healthier。22．由后面的反问句didn’tthey?可知该句为一般过去时，动词用过去式，故填flew。23．动词的ing形式作为名词，故填eating。24．由时间tomorrow可知该句为将来时，特点是begoingtodosth，故填isgoingtogive。25．C【详解】首先区别few/afew用来修饰可数名词。Few表示否定意义，没有、几乎没有。afew表示有肯定意思，有几个。再区别little/alittle用来修饰不可数名词，little表示否定的意思，没有、几乎没有。alittle表示肯定意思，有一点。再来解析sheep,sheep是单复数形式相同的可数名词，本题中be动词用了is，说明sheep在此处是用作单数的。这样一解析好像没有正确选项。但是little这个词除了有少（不可数的少）也有小的意思。所以此题选C译作“一个小的”，这句话的意思是山上有一只小羊。26．E27．D28．A29．B30．C【解析】26．Simonisworkinginanothercityforfourweeks.西蒙要在另一个城市工作四周。应对他说：Lifeisboringwithoutyou.Hurryback.没有你的生活很无聊，快去快回。故选择明信片。27．Maryisinhospital.玛丽在医院。所以应该对她说：Hopingthatgoodhealthwillsoonbeyours.希望你很快健康。故选D。28．Johnhasjuststartedanewjob.约翰刚刚开始新的工作。应该对他说：You’reanexcellentperson.Iamsureyournewjobwillbeagreatsuccess.你是一个优秀的人。我确信你的新工作将是一个巨大的成功。故选A。29．Karenwillstartherfinalexamsnextweek.凯瑞下周将要开始期末考题。应对她说：Wishyoueverysuccessinyourexams.We’llbethinkingofyou.祝您你的考题成功。我们会想着你的.故选B。30．Anncleanedherfriend'shousewhenherfriendwasonholiday.但安的朋友去度假时，安打扫了朋友的房间。应对她说：Peoplelikeyoumaketheworldbrighterwiththespecialthingsyoudo.像你这样的人与你做的特殊事情让世界光明。故选C。31．Australia.32．FromMondaytoThursday.33．Twohoursandfifteenminutes.34．$2.60.35．Fiveminutes'walk.【解析】31．提问的是：Inwhichcountryisthefilm“MidnightMeeting”made?“午夜约会”这部电影是那个国家制作的？由原文NextweekitwillshowanAustralianfilmcalled“MidnightMeeting”.下周将要上映澳大利亚电影“午夜约会”。可知答案是Australia.32．提问的是Whencanpeopleseethatfilm?人们什么时候可以看那个电影？由原文YoucanseethatfilmfromMondaytoThursday.你们可以从星期一到星期四看那部电影。故答案为FromMondaytoThursday.33．提问的是Howmanyminutesdoesthefilmlast?这部电影到最后多少分钟？由原文Thefilmlaststwohoursandfifteenminutes.这部电影时长两小时15分钟，故答案为Twohoursandfifteenminutes.34．提问的是“What’sthepriceofastudentticket?”学生票价钱是多少？由原文thereisaspecialstudentticketat$2.60forallthefilms.所有的电影的学生票价是2.6美元。故答案为$2.60.35．提问的是Howfarisitfromthenearestparktothecinema?从最近的停车场到电影院有多远？由原文ThenearestcarparktothecinemaisinHamletStreet.It’sjustfiveminutes’walkfromthecinema.离电影院最近的停车场在哈姆勒夫大街。从这里步行到电影院只需5分钟。故答案为fiveminutes’walk.36．B37．A38．B39．C40．D41．B42．A43．D44．A45．C【解析】36．略37．略38．略39．略40．略41．略42．略43．略44．略45．略46．B47．D48．C49．A50．B【解析】46．IfyouworkatNo.1,youhavetoworklongerhoursonThursday.句意为“如果你在一号工作，星期四你必须工作时间更长一些。”由文中的时间Mon.toWed.9:30a.m.—6:00p.m.Thurs.9:30a.m.—8:00p.m.Fri.toSat.9:30a.m.—6:00p.m.可知星期四工作时间长。故选Thursday.47．Whichtwoareopeneveryday?那两个每天都开门？由原文No.3OpeningHoursMonday—Saturday10:00a.m.—5:00p.m.Sunday2:30p.m.—6:00p.m.No.2Bill’sSupermarketOPENDAYSAWEEK8:00a.m.to8:00p.m.可知No.2和No.3是每天都开门，故选D。48．Iffourpeopleworkforthefourdifferentplaces,howmanyofthemneedn’tgotoworkonSundaymorning?如果四个人分别在这不同的四个地方工作，他们中有多少个星期天不需要上班？由上