俄罗斯教育行业市场前景及投资研究报告-外文版培训课件

POLITICS

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SOCIETYEducationinRussiaCHAPTER

01OverviewEstimatednumberofuniversitiesworldwideasofJuly2023,bycountryNumberofuniversitiesworldwidein2023,bycountryNumberofuniversities01,0002,0003,0004,0005,0006,000IndiaIndonesiaUnitedStatesChina5,3493,2773,1802,495BrazilMexicoRussiaJapan1,2641,1391,010992France625GermanyIran461440PolandSouthKorea4084014Description:Indiahasthemostuniversitiesworldwide.AccordingtodatafromJuly2023,therewereanestimated5,350universitiesinIndia.Indonesiahadthesecondmostuniversities,counting3,300,followedbytheUnitedStateswith3,200universities.

ReadmoreNote(s):Worldwide;July2023Source(s):CSIC(CybermetricsLab-"WebometricsRankingofWorldUniversities")Leadingcountriesbygrossresearchanddevelopment(R&D)expenditureworldwidein2022(inbillionU.S.dollars)LeadingcountriesbyR&Dspendingworldwide2022Expenditureinbillion300U.S.dollars4000100200500600700800UnitedStates*China***761.58620.38Japan180.46Germany*SouthKoreaUnitedKingdom*,***France*131.83119.6484.2263.9755.0340.32TaiwanRussia**,****Turkey36.9932.4431.6831.68Canada*Italy*Israel**5Description:TheUnitedStatesistheleadingcountryworldwideintermsofspendingonresearchanddevelopment(R&D),withR&Dexpenditureexceeding760billionpurchasingpowerparity(U.S.dollars.Chinaisinvestedabout620billionU.S.dollarsintoR&D.ReadmoreNote(s):Worldwide,OECD;2020to2022;Derivedfrompurchasingpowerparitycalculations,constantprices;*Provisionalvalue.

**Estimates.

***Datafrom2021.

****Datafrom2020.

ReadmoreSource(s):OECDTophostdestinationofinternationalstudentsworldwidein2022,bynumberofstudentsTophostdestinationofinternationalstudentsworldwide2022Numberofstudents0100,000200,000300,000400,000500,000600,000700,000800,000900,0001,000,000UnitedStatesUnitedKingdomCanada948,519633,910552,580FranceAustraliaRussiaGermanyChina*364,756363,859351,127324,729221,653201,877JapanItaly125,470NetherlandsArgentinaSpain115,068108,18091,5586Description:TheUnitedStateswasthetophostdestinationforinternationalstudentsworldwide.In2022,around950,000studentswereenrolledinhighereducationintheU.S..Furthermore,morethan630,000and550,000internationalstudentsenrolledintheUnitedKingdomandCanada,respectively.ReadmoreNote(s):Worldwide;2022;*DatafromUNESCO.ReadmoreSource(s):InstituteofInternationalEducation;UNESCOCountrieswiththelargestamountofinternationalstudentsasashareofthetotalhighereducationpopulationin2022Internationalstudentshareofhigher-edpopulationworldwidein2022,bycountryShareoftotalhighereducationpopulation0%5%10%15%20%25%30%35%CanadaAustraliaUnitedKingdomFrance29%25%23%13%GermanyDenmarkNewZealandRussia11%10%10%9%NorwayPoland7%7%7%ItalyJapanSpain6%6%7Description:In2022,Canadahadthegreatestamountofinternationalstudentscomparedtotheirentirehighereducationpopulationwithnearly30percentofstudentsbeinginternational.Australiafollowedwithashareof25percentofthestudentsbeinginternational,whiletheUnitedKingdomrankedthird.ReadmoreNote(s):Worldwide;2022Source(s):InstituteofInternationalEducationFieldofstudyofinternationalstudentsworldwidein2022,bycountryFieldofstudyofinternationalstudentsworldwide2022,bycountryShareofinternationalstudentsSTEM30%Business&managementOthers60%0%10%20%40%50%70%59%80%90%100%ArgentinaAustraliaChile59%14%27%23%22%27%42%45%35%32%GermanyIsrael58%14%34%38%6%Italy15%48%45%Japan27%27%27%28%NewZealandPhilippinesPoland36%33%40%18%74%8%44%Russia55%54%17%16%28%UnitedKingdomUnitedStates36%28%36%30%8Description:Inmanyofthecountrieswithalargenumberofinternationalstudents,science,technology,engineering,andmathematics(STEM)wasthemostpopularfieldofstudy,withmorethanhalfofthestudentsstudyingthisinGermany,Russia,andtheUnitedKingdom,andevenaboutthreefourthsofstudentsinthePhilippines.InIsrael,nearly60percentoftheinternationalstudentsstudiedothersubjectsthanSTEMandbusinessandmanagement.ReadmoreNote(s):Worldwide;2022;6,4millionint.studentsSource(s):InstituteofInternationalEducationAveragenumberofstudentsperteacherinRussiain2022,byeducationalstagePupil-teacherratioinRussia2022,byeducationlevel252015201713131050PreschooleducationPrimary,basicgeneral,andgeneralsecondaryeducationVocationalnon-tertiaryeducationTertiaryeducation,excludingdoctoral9Description:In2022,Russiahad20studentsenrolledinprimaryeducation,basicgeneral,andgeneralsecondaryeducationinstitutionsperteacher.Inhighereducation,theproportionwaslower,amountingto13studentsperteacher.

ReadmoreNote(s):Russia;2022Source(s):HigherSchoolofEconomicsMarketvolumeofsupplementaryprofessionaleducationinRussiafrom2017to2022(inmillionacademichours)SupplementaryprofessionaleducationmarketsizeinRussia2017-2022900800824793781731686700600500400300200100065920172018201920202021202210Description:ThemarketofsupplementaryprofessionaleducationforadultsinRussiawasmeasuredat793millionacademichoursin2022,havingdecreasedby3.8percentfromthepreviousyear.Thenumberofacademichoursincreasedgraduallybetween2017and2021.ReadmoreNote(s):Russia;2017to2022Source(s):BusinesStatCHAPTER

02EducationspendingEducationspendinginRussiafrom2019to2022,bysource(inbillionRussianrubles)SpendingoneducationinRussia2019-2022,bysourceGovernmentNon-government6,0005,0004,0003,0002,0001,0000201920202021202212Description:GovernmentspendingoneducationinRussiareachednearly5.5trillionRussianrublesin2022,markingacontinuousincreaseovertheobservedperiod.Third-partyspendingmarkedadecreasebetween2019and2020.

ReadmoreNote(s):Russia;2019to2022Source(s):HigherSchoolofEconomicsShareofgovernmentexpenditureoneducationingrossdomesticproduct(GDP)inRussiafrom2010to2022GovernmentspendingoneducationasaGDPshareinRussia2010-20224.5%4.1%3.9%4%4.0%3.5%3.0%2.5%2.0%1.5%1.0%0.5%0.0%3.8%3.8%3.7%3.7%3.7%3.6%3.6%3.6%3.5%3.5%201020112012201320142015201620172018201920202021202213Description:GovernmentspendingoneducationinRussiastoodat3.6percentofthecountry'sgrossdomesticproduct(GDP)in2022.Comparedtothepreviousyear,theexpenditure'sshareinthecountry'sGDPincreasedslightly.

ReadmoreNote(s):Russia;2010to2022Source(s):HigherSchoolofEconomicsGovernmentexpenditureoneducationinRussiain2022,bysegment(inbillionRussianrubles)GovernmentspendingoneducationinRussia2022,bylevelSpendinginbillionRussianrubles500

1,0000Secondaryeducation1,5002,0002,5003,0002,443.8Preschooleducation1,129.2Highereducation712SecondaryvocationaleducationSupplementaryeducationforchildrenYouthtraining356.8315.5149.1Vocationaltraining,retraining,andadvancedtrainingAppliedresearchineducation5137.7Othereducationalissues264.514Description:In2022,secondaryeducationwasthemajorsegmentfortheRussiangovernment'sspending,measuredatover2.4trillionRussianrubles,followedbypreschoolandhighereducation.Appliedscientificresearchinthatsegmentreceived37.7billionRussianrubles.ReadmoreNote(s):Russia;2022Source(s):HigherSchoolofEconomicsGovernmentexpenditureoneducationperstudentinRussiain2022,bystage(in1,000Russianrubles)PubliceducationspendingperstudentinRussia2022,bysegment450400350300250200403164163140150100500Pre-schooleducationSecondaryeducationSecondaryvocationaleducationHighereducation15Description:In2022,thegovernmentexpenditureforservicesofferedbyhighereducationinstitutionsinRussiareached403thousandRussianrublesperstudent.Thatwasthehighestfigurecomparedtoothereducationlevels.

ReadmoreNote(s):Russia;2022Source(s):HigherSchoolofEconomicsAverageconsumerpricesonselectedtypesofeducationservicesinRussiain2022(inRussianrubles)AverageconsumerpricesoneducationservicesinRussia2022Price

in

Russian

rubles77926.2556387.0339678.9530735.5127617.67330.42Traininginstateandmunicipalhighereducationinstitutions(persemester)Traininginprivatehighereducationinstitutions(persemester)Traininginsecondaryvocationaleducationinstitutions(persemester)Beginner'sdrivingcourse(percourse)Privatesecondaryandprimaryschool(permonth)Foreignlanguagecourse(peracademichour)Supplementarycoursesforpre-schoolchildren(peracademichour)Professionaltrainingcourse(peracademichour)256.18159.79Supplementaryclassesinstateandmunicipalfull-timeeducationalorganizations(peracademichour)144.2516Description:In2022,consumerpricesforhighereducationwerethehighestcomparedtoothereducationalservicesinRussia.Amongthem,thecostswerehigherinstateandmunicipalinstitutions,atover77.9thousandRussianrublespersemester.Adrivingcoursecostapproximately31thousandRussianrublesonaverage.ReadmoreNote(s):Russia;2022Source(s):HigherSchoolofEconomicsCHAPTER

03Preschool&generaleducationNumberofchildrenenrolledinpreschoolinstitutionsinRussiafrom2015to2022(inmillions)ChildrenenrolledinpreschooleducationinRussia2015-202287.587.617.487.447.347.347.157.01765432102015201620172018201920202021202218Description:ThenumberofRussianchildrenenrolledinpreschoolinstitutionswasmeasuredataroundsevenmillionin2022,markingadecreasefromthepreviousyear.InRussia,kindergartensorotherorganizationstopreparechildrenforschoolaremostcommonlyattendedbychildrenupuntiltheageofsix.Thebirthratesawinthecountrydecreasedin2020,aftergrowinginthelate2000sandtheearly2010s.ReadmoreNote(s):Russia;2015to2022Source(s):RussianFederalStateStatisticsServiceNumberofchildrenenrolledinpreschooleducationinstitutionsasashareoftotalchildrenaged1-6yearsinRussiain2022,byfederaldistrictShareofchildrenenrolledinpreschooleducationinRussia2022,byregionEnrollmentrate0%10%20%30%40%50%60%70%80%90%90.4%100%NorthwesternUral83.5%80.5%VolgaFarEasternSiberian76%74.3%74%RussiaonaverageCentral70.3%Southern67%NorthCaucasian52.6%19Description:OnaverageacrossRussia,thepreschooleducationenrollmentratereached74percentin2022.Inotherwords,thenumberofchildrenenrolledindaycareinstitutionsandkindergartensoccupiednearlythreequartersofallchildrenagedonetosixyears.Amongthecountry'sregions,thehighestpreschooleducationenrollmentwasrecordedintheNorthwesternFederalDistrictatover90percent.ThelowestfigurewasobservedintheNorthCaucasianFederalDistrict,wherearoundahalfof[...]

ReadmoreNote(s):Russia;2022Source(s):RussianFederalStateStatisticsServiceNumberofstudentsenrolledingeneraleducationinstitutionsinRussiaasofthebeginningofschoolyear2022/2023,bystage(in1,000s)NumberofschoolstudentsinRussia2022/2023,byeducationalstage10,0009,0008,0007,0006,0005,0004,0003,0002,0001,00008,593.47,6041,331.9Primarygeneraleducation(grades1-4)Basicgeneraleducation(grades5-9)Generalsecondaryeducation(grades10-11orinrarecases12)20Description:Almost8.6millionstudentswereenrolledinbasicgeneraleducation,orgradesfivetonine,inRussiaatthebeginningoftheschoolyear2022/2023.Furthermore,around1.3millionstartedtheir10thor11thgradeinSeptember2022.ThetotalnumberofgeneraleducationstudentsinRussiareachedroughly17.5million.ReadmoreNote(s):Russia;September2022Source(s):HigherSchoolofEconomicsNumberofstudentsinstate(municipal)schoolsinRussiafromschoolyear2015/2016to2022/2023,bytypeofarea(inmillions)NumberofschoolstudentsinRussia2015-2022,bytypeofareaUrbanRural20181614121084.043.993.963.933.893.853.793.7513.1613.2512.7912.51612.1211.7411.3210.914202015/20162016/20172017/20182018/20192019/20202020/20212021/20222022/202321Description:Atthebeginningoftheschoolyear2022/2023,therewereover13.2millionstudentsinschoolslocatedinurbanareasofRussia.Thenumberofstudentsattendingschoolsinthecountry'scitiesgraduallyincreasedovertheobservedperiod.Thefiguresforruralschoolssawaslightincreaseaswell.ReadmoreNote(s):Russia;September2015

toSeptember2022Source(s):HigherSchoolofEconomicsNumberofprimary,basicgeneral,andgeneralsecondaryeducationinstitutionsinRussiafromschoolyear2014/2015to2022/2023(in1,000s)GeneraleducationinstitutioncountinRussia2014-20225044.8543.384540353025201510542.6241.9641.3540.8240.3539.9139.4402014/20152015/20162016/20172017/20182018/20192019/20202020/20212021/20222022/202322Description:Almost40,000schoolswerelocatedinRussiaatthebeginningoftheschoolyear2022/2023.Thisfigureincludedinstitutionsofferingprimary,basicgeneral,andgeneralsecondaryeducation.Overtheobservedperiod,thenumberofgeneraleducationestablishmentsdecreasedacrossthecountry.InRussia,moststudentsvisitedsuchorganizationsfor11years.ReadmoreNote(s):Russia;September2014toSeptember2022Source(s):HigherSchoolofEconomicsNumberofstate(municipal)andprivateschoolsinruralareasinRussiafromschoolyear2010/2011to2022/2023NumberofvillageschoolsinRussia2010-2022,byownershipPublicPrivate35,00030,00025,00020,00015,00010,0005,000030,62325,25624,52423,99223,49423,05922,65022,33721,958452010/2011632015/2016942016/2017922017/2018882018/2019872019/2020922020/2021922021/2022862022/202323Description:Approximately22,000publicschoolsoperatedinruralareasofRussiaatthebeginningoftheschoolyear2022/2023.Thenumberofsucheducationalestablishmentsdecreasedovertheperiodunderconsideration.Thenumberofprivateruralschoolsdroppedbysixfromthepastyear.ReadmoreNote(s):Russia;September2010toSeptember2022Source(s):HigherSchoolofEconomicsRankingofsecondaryschoolsinRussiain2022,bygraduatecompetitiveness(inpoints)LeadingschoolsinRussia2022,bygraduatecompetitivenessGraduatecompetitivenessinpoints200406080100100120AdvancedEducationalScientificCenter(faculty)–Kolmogorov’sboardingschoolofMoscowStateUniversity(AESCMSU)Phystech-LyceumofNaturalSciencesandMathematicsnamedafterP.L.Kapitza(Dolgoprudny)89.65PhysicalandmathematicalLyceumNo.31(Chelyabinsk)87.7287.3687.2185.71Lyceum"Secondschool"(Moscow)LomonosovMoscowStateUniversityGymnasiumLyceumKEO(Rostov-on-Don)PresidentialPhysicsandMathematicsLyceumNo.239(SaintPetersburg)SchoolNo.179(Moscow)79.1373.6371.7971.68School2007FMSH(Moscow)SecondaryschoolattheCenterofPedagogicalSkill(Moscow)24Description:TheAdvancedEducationalScientificCenter(faculty)atKolmogorov’sboardingschoolofMoscowStateUniversity(AESCMSU)receivedthehighestscoreintherankingofRussiansecondaryschoolsbycompetitivenessofgraduatesin2022.Thatindicatedthatthisinstitutionhadthelargestshareofgraduatessuccessfullyenrollinginthecountry'sleadinguniversities.Mostschoolsamongtheleading10werelocatedinMoscow.Someoftheschools,liketheAESCMSU,wereboarding[...]ReadmoreNote(s):Europe,Russia;2022Source(s):RAEXAnalyticsAveragescoreintheUnifiedStateExamachievedbyhighschoolgraduatesinRussiain2022,bysubject(inpoints)UnifiedStateExamaveragescoreinRussia2022,bysubjectAveragescoreinpoints01020304050607080RussianlanguageLiterature68.360.859.959.5SocialscienceComputerscienceandICTHistory58Mathematics(asamajor)Geography56.954.6Chemistry54.354.1Physics25Description:RussianhighschoolgraduatespassedtheUnifiedStateExaminthesubjectofRussianwith68.3outof100pointsonaveragein2022.Themeanscoreintheliteratureexamwasunder61points.Suchexamsaremandatoryforuniversityadmissioninthecountry.Whileapplyingforahighereducationprogram,astudentmustpresentresultsoftheexamsinparticularsubjectsdependingonthechosenfieldofstudy.Forexample,foranengineeringmajor,Russianuniversitieswouldmostoften[...]

ReadmoreNote(s):Russia;2022Source(s):FederalServiceforSupervisioninEducationandScience;Varioussources(VK)NumberofhighschoolgraduatestakingtheUnifiedStateExaminRussiain2022,bysubject(in1,000s)UnifiedStateExamparticipantsinRussia2022,bysubjectParticipantsinthousands3000100200400500600700RussianlanguageMathematics(general)Mathematics(asamajor)SocialscienceBiology646.57342.52300.01276.27108.51ComputerscienceandICTPhysics101.66101.27History89.987.1876.4EnglishChemistryLiterature42.4Geography13.1426Description:Nearly646.6thousandRussianhighschoolgraduatestooktheUnifiedStateExaminthesubjectoftheRussianlanguagein2022.EverygraduatehadtotakeRussianandmathematicsexams.Asformathematics,thestudentscouldchooseabasicexamoratestinmathematicsasamajor.Thesecondoptionwasforthosewhoneededmathematicsexamresultsfortheirplannedfieldofstudy,suchasphysics,mathematics,orengineering.Allothersubjectswereoptionalandweretakenby[...]

ReadmoreNote(s):Russia;2022Source(s):FederalServiceforSupervisioninEducationandScience;Varioussources(VK)Whatisyouropiniononthemodernschoolchildren'scertificationsystem,theUnifiedStateExam?AttitudetowardtheUnifiedStateExaminRussia2009-2023Positively-itisaworthyreplacementfortheoutdatedtraditionalformofcertificationNegatively-itshouldbecancelledDonotcare/Iamnotinterestedinthisissue100%90%80%70%60%50%40%30%20%10%0%5%7%14%66%16%68%17%70%18%66%70%73%25%20%20%16%16%13%20092011201920212022202327Description:Approximatelytwo-thirdsofRussianshadanegativeattitudetowardtheUnifiedStateExamin2023.Only16percentofrespondentsstatedthatitwasaworthysubstitutefortheoutdatedexaminationsystem.Thepublicopinionontheexamdeterioratedovertheobservedperiod.TheUnifiedStateExamwasmandatoryforschoolgraduatesinRussiatotakeafterthe11thgradetobeabletoapplytohighereducationinstitutions.

ReadmoreNote(s):Russia;March1-9,2023;1,600respondents;18yearsandolder;Economicallyactivepopulationin354localitiesSource(s):Superjob.ruresearchcenterCHAPTER

04Vocational&highereducationNumberofstudentsenrolledinvocationaleducationprogramsinRussiafrom2016to2023(in1,000s)VocationaleducationstudentcountinRussia2016-20234,0003,711.13,559.93,433.93,366.33,5003,119.73,006.42,930.93,0002,5002,0001,5001,0005002,852.402016201720182019202020212022202329Description:Over3.7millionRussianswereenrolledinvocationaleducationinstitutionsinRussiain2023.Overtheobservedperiod,thenumberofstudentsatcollegeswithprogramsforskilledworkers,suchastechnicians,nurses,orcooks,ormid-careerprofessionalsincreasedgradually.ReadmoreNote(s):Russia;2016to2023Source(s):HigherSchoolofEconomics;MinistryofEnlightenmentoftheRussianFederation;RussianFederalStateStatisticsService;Varioussources(MinistryofEducationandScienceoftheRussianFederation)NumberofstudentsenrolledinhighereducationinRussiafrom2010to2022(in1,000s)NumberofhighereducationstudentsinRussia2010-20228,0007,049.87,0006,0005,0004,0003,0002,0001,00005,646.74,766.54,399.54,245.94,161.74,1304,068.34,049.34,044.2201020132015201620172018201920202021202230Description:Over4.1millionstudentswereenrolledinRussianhighereducationinstitutionsin2022.Thenumberofstudentsenrolledinundergraduateandgraduateprogramsinthecountryhasdecreasedsince2010,whenitexceededsevenmillion.

ReadmoreNote(s):Russia;2010to2022Source(s):HigherSchoolofEconomicsNumberofstudentsenrolledinhighereducationinstitutionsinRussiafromacademicyear2014/2015to2022/2023,bydegree(in1,000s)NumberofuniversitystudentsinRussia2014-2022,bydegreeBachelor'sSpecialistMaster's6,0005,0004,0003,0002,0001,00002014/20152015/20162016/20172017/20182018/20192019/20202020/20212021/20222022/202331Description:Thenumberofstudentspursuingabachelor'sdegreeinRussiareachedapproximately2.8millionintheacademicyear2022/2023,havingslightlyincreasedfromthepreviousyear.Thespecialist'sstudentcountgraduallyincreasedinrecentyears.Master'sdegreeprogramsgainedpopularityamongRussiansbetweentheacademicyears2014/2015and2018/2019.

ReadmoreNote(s):Russia;September2014toSeptember2022Source(s):HigherSchoolofEconomicsNumberofhighereducationstudentsinRussiainacademicyear2022/2023,byageandgenderNumberofuniversitystudentsinRussia2022,bygenderandageMaleFemale800,000700,000600,000500,000400,000300,000200,000100,0000Upto17181920212223242526+Ageinyears32Description:Over287,100femalestudentsandabout240,300malestudentsaged19yearswereenrolledinbachelor's,specialist's,andmaster'sprogramsatRussianhighereducationinstitutionsintheacademicyear2022/2023.MostpeopleinRussiafinishedschoolattheageof17or18years.Womenoutnumberedmalehighereducationstudentsinagecategoriesupto23years.ReadmoreNote(s):Russia;September2022Source(s):HigherSchoolofEconomicsNumberofuniversitygraduatesworkingandnotworkingintheirfieldofstudyinRussiafrom2019to2022(in1,000s)UniversitygraduatesemployedintheirfieldinRussia2019-2022WorkingintheirfieldofstudyNotworkingintheirfieldofstudy2,5002,0001,5001,000500634.5547.3446.984221,410.31,283.81,244.631,07602019(graduatedin2016-2018)2020(graduatedin2017-2019)2021(graduatedin2018-2020)2022(graduatedin2019-2021)33Description:Nearly1.1millionpeoplewhograduatedfromuniversitiesbetween2019and2021workedinanindustryrelatedtotheirmajorinRussiain2022.Thenumberofgraduatesemployedinthefieldofstudydecreasedfromthepreviousyear,asdidthetotalnumberofrecentgraduates.ReadmoreNote(s):Russia;2019to2022Source(s):RussianFederalStateStatisticsServiceNumberofuniversitygraduatesfrom2019to2021whowereemployedinRussiain2022,bysectorandfieldofstudy(in1,000s)EmployeduniversitygraduatesinRussia2022,bysector&fieldofstudyNumberofgraduatesinthousandsWorkingintheirfieldofstudy50Notworkingintheirfieldofstudy100

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2500300350400450EconomicsandmanagementLawEducationandpedagogicalsciencesInformationandcomputationaltechnologyClinicalmedicineElectricalandheatpowerengineeringAppliedgeology,mining,oilandgasbusiness,andgeodesyMechanicalengineeringConstructiontechniquesandtechnologiesPsychologystudies34Description:Nearly390thousandpeoplewhograduatedeconomicsandmanagementuniversitymajorsbetween2019and2021wereemployedinRussiain2022.Ofthem,over249thousandhadajobrelatedtotheirfieldofstudy.Tocompare,inthesectorofclinicalmedicine,64thousandoutof66thousandgraduatesworkedintheirfieldofstudy.ReadmoreNote(s):Russia;2022Source(s):RussianFederalStateStatisticsServiceNumberofdoctoralstudentsinRussiafrom2019to2023NumberofdoctoralstudentsinRussia2019-2023140,000120,000121,555109,705100,00080,00060,00040,00020,000090,15687,75184,2652019202020212022202335Description:Over121,500studentswereenrolledindoctoralpostgraduateprogramsinRussiaattheendof2023,whichwasmorethaninthepreviousyear.Thenumberofdoctoralstudentsinthecountryhasincreasedsince2019.

ReadmoreNote(s):Russia;2019to2023Source(s):HigherSchoolofEconomicsDistributionofadmissionsintohighereducationinstitutionsinRussiafromschoolyear2010/2011to2022/2023,bytuitionfundingtypeUniversityadmissionshareinRussia2010-2022,byfundingtypeState-fundedPaid100%90%80%70%60%50%40%30%20%10%0%51.4%62.8%48.6%37.2%2010/20112022/202336Description:Around49percentofstudentsadmittedintoRussianuniversitiesintheacademicyear2022/2023receivedstate-fundedstudyplacesandthusdidnothavetopaytuitionfees.Theshareoffull-tuitionadmissiondecreasedfromapproximately63percentintheschoolyear2010/2011to51percentin2022/2023.ReadmoreNote(s):Russia;2010/2011to2022/2023Source(s):HigherSchoolofEconomicsLeadinguniversitiesinRussiabyrankintheQSWorldUniversityRankings2024LeadingRussianuniversitiesbyQSranking2024Globalrank50010087150200250300350400450500LomonosovMoscowStateUniversitySaintPetersburgStateUniversityBaumanMoscowStateTechnicalUniversityRUDNUniversity315319342Kazan(Volgaregion)FederalUniversityHSEUniversity396399415MoscowInstituteofPhysicsandTechnologyTomskStateUniversity418421NovosibirskStateUniversityNationalResearchNuclearUniversityMEPhI(MoscowEngineeringPhysicsInstitute)46137/statistics/1241628/leading-universities-russiaTheLomonosovMoscowStateUniversity(MSU)rankedfirstinRussiaand87thworldwide,accordingtotheQuacquarelliSymonds(QS)WorldUniversityRankings2024.TheSaintPetersburgStateUniversityfollowed,havingranked315thworldwide.ReadmoreNote(s):Russia;2023Source(s):QSWorldUniversityRankingsCHAPTER

05TeachingpersonnelNumberofemployeesintheeducationsectorinRussiaintheacademicyear2022/2023,bysegment(n1,000s)EducationemploymentinRussia2023,bysegment