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Module9素能测评二、
单项填空(本大题共15小题,每小题1分,共15分)从下列每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。(B)21.—Doyouhave
electronicdictionary
—No,butmyparentswillbuyoneforme.A.aB.anC.someD./(
A
)22.I’mafraidJohncan’tusehiscellphone
.Iwanttoteachhim.
A.properlyB.simplyC.mainlyD.nearly(
A
)23.Myunclehastaughtinthisschool
hewastwenty-fiveyearsold.
A.sinceB.forC.untilD.afterBAA(
C
)24.Badnewsalways
quickly.Noweveryoneinthetownknowsit.
A.inventsB.respectsC.spreadsD.disappears(
D
)25.Wehaveto
ourselveswhenweareawayfromhome.
A.lookatB.lookforC.lookupD.lookafter(
D
)26.Myfathertooksome
actionstoloseweight.Forexample,heatehealthymealsandtookexerciseeveryday.
A.easyB.peacefulC.pleasantD.practicalCDD(
C
)27.(2022·本溪)Fivemoreclubs
nextweektomakeourschoolliferichandcolourful.
A.setupB.aresetupC.willbesetupD.weresetupC(
D
)28.Weteenagersfind
necessarytotakeexerciseeveryday.
A.thisB.thatC.themD.it(
A
)29.Anew
byagroupofChineseuniversitystudentsisonexhibitioninthesciencefair.
A.inventionB.informationC.suggestionD.decisionDA(C)30.—CanI
RobinsonCrusoe,MrsZhao
—Sure.Itisveryinteresting,butyoucanonly
itfortwoweeks.
A.borrow;lendB.lend;borrowC.borrow;keepD.lend;keepC(D)31.—Couldyoushowmethemethodofcookingthetastycookies—Pleasefollowthe
thatthecookbooktellsus.
A.decisionsB.attentionC.connectionsD.instructionsD(
B
)32.—Pleasecomparethisbook
thatone,andfindoutthedifferencesbetweenthem.
—OK.A.ofB.withC.onD.toB(C)33.—Howsoon
allthework
—Inaweek.A.will;finishB.is;goingtofinishC.will;befinishedD.are;goingtobefinished(
A
)34.MybikeisbrokenandI’mgoingtoaskGrandpato
it.
A.fixB.recordC.growD.attendCA(
A
)35.—IwonderifIcanuseyourdictionaryforawhile.—
A.Hereyouare.B.Idon’tknow.C.Nothingmuch.D.Idon’tcare.A三、
完形填空(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Spacesuitsdon’tjustmakeastronautslookcool.Withoutthese
36
suits,astronautswouldn’tbeabletosurviveoutsidethespaceship.Thatistosay,theywouldn’tbeableto
37
onthemoonorworkoutsidethespacestation.
Spaceisa
38
placeforhumanbeings.Firstly,thereisnoairtobreathe.Secondly,spacealsohashighlevelsofradiation(辐射)andenergythatcanpassthroughourbodiesandmakeus
39
.Thirdly,somepartsofspacearereallycold
40
otherpartsareveryhot.Soastronautscoulddieinafewsecondsifthey
41
outsidethespaceshipwithouttheirsuits.Withaspacesuit,though,astronautscanmovearoundinspaceforseveralhours.
Spacesuitskeepastronauts
42
sealed(密封的)inside.AbackpacksendsO2intoletastronautsbreathe.Atthesametime,theCO2thatastronautsbreatheoutissuckedaway.Thesuitalso
43
themfromharmfulradiationandfast-movingspacedust.
44
thespacesuitisanothersuitthatlookslikeapairoftightpyjamas(睡衣裤)withlittlepipesrunningthroughthem.Waterrunsthroughthesepipesto
45
astronautsbecausewearingaspacesuitcanmakeastronautsveryhot!
(
B
)36.A.private B.special C.plastic D.expensive(
B
)37.A.run B.walk C.swim D.surf(
D
)38.A.funny B.natural C.beautiful D.dangerous(
A
)39.A.sick B.bored C.strong D.relaxed(
D
)40.A.after B.since C.before D.while(
C
)41.A.rushed B.jumped C.stepped D.escaped(
A
)42.A.safely B.quickly C.quietly D.terribly(
C
)43.A.suffers B.brings C.protects D.shows(
B
)44.A.Above B.Under C.Behind D.Between(
C
)45.A.washaway B.warmup C.cooloff D.cleanoutBBDADCACBC四、
阅读理解(本大题共15小题,每小题2分,共30分)
阅读下面的材料,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。A(2022·铜仁改编)
Asatraditionalandmeaningfulboardgame,
WeiqiwasinventedinChinamorethan4,000yearsagoanditisstillplayeduntiltoday.
Theplayingpiecesarecalledstones.Oneplayerusesthewhitestonesandtheother,black.Theplayerstaketurnstoplaythestonesonthegameboard.Asweknow,theboardsurfacehas361crosspoints.Thestonesareplacedonthem.
WeiqiisalsocalledGointheworld.Learningitcannotonlyimprovepeople’slogicalthinkingability,butitcanalsodeveloptheircalmcharacter.That’swhyitismoreandmorepopularwithmodernpeople.
IntheSuiandTangDynasties,
WeiqitravelledtoJapan,andthentoEurope.Nowithasgrownintoaninternationalcompetitionevent.Sofar,peoplefrommanycountrieshaveplayedit.Amongthem,playersfromChina,JapanandSouthKoreahavethehighestlevelofWeiqi.OnFebruary19,
Chinese-English
Dictionary
of
Weiqi
Terms(术语)cameoutinBeijing.It’stheprofessionaldictionaryaboutWeiqiinChina.AsasymbolofChineseculture,
Weiqihasitsspeciallanguage.Italsohasitsownwayofthinkingandthemethodofcommunicating.ThedictionarywillserveasanecessarytoolandbridgeforspreadingWeiqiculture.(B)46.WhenwasWeiqiinventedinChinaA.Over8,000yearsago.B.Over4,000yearsago.C.Over6,000yearsago.D.Over5,000yearsago.(B)47.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“pieces”inParagraph2meaninChineseA.碎片B.棋子C.零件D.条,块(
A
)48.Accordingtothepassage,
Weiqicanimprovepeople’s
.
A.logicalthinkingabilityB.languageabilityC.physicalabilityD.writingabilityBBA(
D
)49.Fromthepassage,wecanlearnthat
.
A.Weiqi’sboardsurfacehas360crosspointsB.WeiqitravelledtoJapanintheQingDynastyC.Chinese-English
Dictionary
of
Weiqi
TermsistheonlyprofessionaldictionaryD.WeiqiisasymbolofChineseculture(C)50.WhatisthebesttitleforthepassageA.ThehistoryofWeiqiB.ThedevelopmentofWeiqiC.AnintroductionofWeiqiD.ThemethodsofplayingWeiqiDCBHowdoyougotoschooleverydayBybikeoronfootMaybeyoucantryanewway—takingaS’CoolBus.TheS’CoolBusisalsocalledthebikebus.Itwasinventedinthebikekingdom—theNetherlands.Itisallaboutthegreenlifestyle,sportandsharing.It’sinterestingforkidstoridethebikebustogethertogotoschool.Also,itisverysafe.Thebikebushasadriverandelevenseatsforkids.Eachonehasahelmet(头盔)andasafetybelt(安全带).Thereisalsoaroofonthebus.Itcanbeusedonhotdaysorrainydaystomakekidsfeelcomfortable.Ridingthebikebusisoneofthegreatestwaysforchildrentogettoschool.Peter,a10-year-oldpupil,becomesabigfanofthebikebus.“NowtheS’CoolBusismyfavouritewayoftransport.Icanrideittogetherwithotherkidstokeephealthy.It’sfulloffun.”Formostparents,itcanhelpthemsavealotoftimebecausetheyonlyhavetopickuptheirchildrenafterschool.TheS’CoolBusisbecomingmoreandmorepopularinsomecountrieslikeGermanyandFrance.ItscreatorThomasTolkampsays,“IhopeIcansellthebikebustomorecountriesinthefuture.Asthegreenlifestylebecomespopular,ideaslikethisgetpopulartoo.Ithinkitwillworkwellinothercountries.”TheuseoftheS’CoolBusshowsusthatwecansavetheearthinmanywaysaslongaswewanttohaveatry.(
D
)51.Accordingtothepassage,theS’CoolBus
.
A.cancarrytwelvekidsB.offerskidshelmetsandumbrellasC.hasnowindoworroofD.isriddenbythedriverandkidstogether(A)52.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“roof”meanA.车顶B.遮阳伞C.梯子D.座位DA(D)53.WhydoesPeterenjoyridingtheS’CoolBustoschoolA.Itsavestimeandmoney.B.Itmakeshimsafeandrelaxed.C.Itisgreenandcomfortable.D.Itisinterestingandgoodforhealth.D(
A
)54.ThomasthinkstheS’CoolBuswillworkwellinothercountriesbecause
.
A.morepeopleliketoliveagreenlifeB.manypeoplehopetotryoutnewideasC.itcanhelpkidsformthehabitofexercisingD.itmakespeoplerealisetheimportanceofbeinggreenA(B)55.WhichofthefollowingwouldbethebesttitleforthispassageA.AbikingtriptoschoolB.AcoolwaytogotoschoolC.Aschoolbusorabike?D.ThebestwayoftransportBCChinaisfamousfortea.DrinkingteaisverypopularinChinaandevenaroundtheworld.It’ssaidthataChineserulercalledShennongwasthefirsttodiscoverteaasadrink.Afewthousandyearslater,LuYu,“thesaintoftea”,mentionedShennonginhisbookThe
Classic
of
Tea.Thebookdescribeshowteaplantsweregrownandusedtomaketea.Nowadays,accordingtodifferentprocessingways,therearemainlyfourkindsofChinesetea.Theyaregreentea,blacktea,Oolongteaandscented(有浓香的)tea.Withoutfermentation(发酵),greenteakeepstheoriginalcolourofthetea.Ifthegreenteaisfermentedbeforebeingbaked,itwillbeblacktea.Oolongteaispartially(部分地)fermented.Andiffragrantflowersaremixedintheteaduringtheprocessing,thescentedteawillbemade.TeaisproducedinmanydifferentareasinChina.Forexample,AnxiandHangzhouarewidelyknownfortheirtea.Teaplantsaregrownonthesidesofmountains.Whentheleavesareready,theyarepickedbyhandandthensentforprocessing.Later,theteaispackedandsenttomanydifferentcountriesandplacesoutsideChina.It’sbelievedthatteawasbroughttoKoreaandJapanduringthe6thand7thcenturies.InEngland,teadidn’tappearuntilaround1660.TheteatradefromChinatoWesterncountriestookplaceinthe19thcentury.Teaisgoodforpeople’shealthandplaysanimportantroleinChinesesociallife.(A)56.WhofirstdiscoveredteaasadrinkaccordingtothepassageA.Shennong.B.LuYu.C.HouYi.D.YuGong.(C)57.HowmanykindsofChineseteaarethereaccordingtodifferentprocessingwaysingeneralA.Two.B.Three.C.Four.D.Five.(D)58.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“fragrant”meanA.Havinganicesound.B.Havingabadsmell.C.Havinganuglylook.D.Havingapleasantsmell.ACD①Later,theteaispacked.②Whentheleavesareready,theyarepickedbyhandandthensentforprocessing.③ThenitissenttomanydifferentcountriesandplacesoutsideChina.④Teaplantsaregrownonthesidesofmountains.A.④③②①B.
④②①③C.④③①②D.
②④①③(B)59.WhichistheRIGHTordertoproduceteaB(C)60.WhendidtheteatradefromChinatoWesterncountriestakeplaceA.Duringthe6thand7thcenturies.B.Around1660.C.Inthe19thcentury.D.Inthe1990s.C五、补全对话(本大题共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)根据对话内容,从方框内选择恰当的句子将对话拓展资料完整(选项中有两项是多余的)。A:Hi,LiGuifeng.Nicetoseeyou!B:Hi,ZhangXuede.Nicetoseeyoutoo.A:61.
F
B:Oh,yes.F
A.WhatisitusedforB.WhowasitinventedbyC.WhydoyouthinkitisusefulD.WillrobotsbeascapableaspeopleE.Ihopeyourdreamwillcometruesoon.F.Ihearthatyouhavewonaprizeforyourinvention.G.Butrobotscanreallyhelppeopledomuchboringanddangerouswork.A:Congratulations!WhatisitB:It’samachine.A:62.
A
B:Itisusedfordoingsomehousework.A:Itsoundslikearobot.B:You’reright,butitisverysimple.A:Iknowyouareinterestedinrobots.63.
DB:No.Robotscandoalotofworkforpeopleinmanyways,butpeoplewon’tbereplacedbyrobots.A:Ithinkso.64.
GB:Yes.Ibelieverobotswillbecheaperandthateveryfamilywillhavearobotinthefuture.A:65.
ED
G
E
A
第Ⅱ卷六、完成句子(本大题共5小题,每小题2分,共10分)根据所给中文意思完成句子,每空限填一词。66.请快速浏览这本杂志。Please
look
throughthemagazinequickly.
67.(2023·天津市第二十五中学期末)手工制作的丝绸可以卖个好价钱。Silkmade
by
handcanbesoldatagoodprice.
68.谁能一次搬运这些新书到图书馆Whocancarrythesenewbookstothelibrary
ata
time
69.詹妮刚刚把她的全家福挂在了墙上。Jenny
put
upherfamilyphotoonthewalljustnow.
70.结果,杰克比我早到校。
Asa
result,Jackgottoschoolearlierthanme.
look
through
by
hand
at
time
put
up
As
result
七、
任务型阅读(本大题共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)阅读下面短文,根据短文内容完成句子。
LanternshavebeenpartofChinesecultureforcenturiesandplayanimportantpartinmanycelebrations.Inancienttimes,thereweremainlythreekindsoflanterns.Palace
lanternsTheyweremainlyusedinpalacesinancienttimes.Whenpeopleweremakingpalacelanterns,finewoodwasused.Thepalacelanternswerecoveredwithsilkorglass.Differentkindsofpicturesweredrawnonthecovers.Theselanternswerenotonlyusedaslightsbutalsoasdecorations(装饰)inpalaces.Gauze
lanterns(纱灯)Lessexpensivebambooandgauzewereusedtocoverthelantern.Redgauzewasusedtomakethem.InChineseculture,redlanternsstandforhappiness.Soredlanternsarealwayshung(悬挂)atimportantfestivalssuchastheLanternFestival,theSpringFestivalandNationalDayinparksoralongmainstreets.InsomefamousChinatownsabroad,youcanseeredlanternsallyearround.TheyhavebecomeasymbolofChinesecultureworldwide.Shadow-picture
lanterns(走马灯)Theywereusuallyusedforamusements(娱乐活动).Theshapewasmuchlikethatofthepalacelanterns.Thereweretwolayers(层)ofcoversandpicturesweredrawnontheinsidelayer.Whenthecandleinsidewaslit(被点燃),theheatcausedapaperwheelinsidethelanterntoturnaround,sothatmovingpicturesappearedontheoutsidecover.Nowmorekindsoflanternsappearatfestivalsbesidesthetraditionalones.Moremoderntechnologyisusedtomakelanterns.Theshapesofthemodernlanternshavechangedalottoo.71.Inancienttimes,therewere
mainlythreekindsoflanterns
.
72.Redlanternsaresymbolsof
happiness
,sotheyarealwayshungatimportantfestivals.
73.Theshapeof
theshadow-picturelanterns
wasjustlikethatofthepalacelanterns.
74.InsomefamousChinatownsabroad,youcan
seeredlanternsallyearround
.
75.Whenthecandlewaslit,theheatcausedapaperwheelinsidethelanterntoturnaround,sothatmovingpictures
appearedontheoutsidecover
.
mainlythreekindsoflanternshappiness
theshadow-picturelanterns
seeredlanternsallyearround
appearedontheoutsidecover
八、综合填空(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)根据短文内容及首字母提示,填写所缺单词,使短文意思完整。每空限填一词。Wearenowlivinginthe21stcentury.Isyourclassroomlivinginthe21stcenturytooTonyisastudentinGrade8atanAmericanmiddleschool.Hewassurprisedwhenhesawhis76.
modernclassroomonhisfirstdayofschool.
InTony’sclassroom,therearemanynewelectronicdevicesliketablets.Thisterm,theywillusethemtotakenotes,watchvideosanddotheir77.
projectsandhomework.“It’samazing!”saidTony.“I78.
preferusingatablettoworkonmathsorotherprojectswithmyteammembers.”
modern
projects
prefer
Theschoolusesnewtechnologyinclassroomstohelpstudentssee,hear,
79.
touch
andsometimesdotheirtasks.“Technologyispretty80.
common
inmostofourclassroomsnow,”theheadteachersaid.“Wearetryingtousetechnologytoopenuptheworldtokids.Itcan81.
bring
theoutsideworldin.”
ThescienceteacherMrMilleragrees.“Itisaquick82.
way
forstudentstoknowtheoutsideworld,”hesaid.MrMillernow83.
considers
himselfasaguideoflearning,notasateacher.“Iftheyhavequestions,Iwilltrytoteachthemhowtofindtheanswersratherthan
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