八年级英语下册期中检测考试试试题5

八年级英语第I卷选择题（共69分）听力理解（共16分）一、听对话，从下面各题所给的A、B、C三幅图片中选择与对话内容相符的图片。每段对话读两遍。（共4分，每小题1分）1. A. B. C. 2. A. B. C.3. A. B. C.4. A. B. C.二、听对话或独白，根据对话或独白的内容，从下面各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳选项。每段对话或独白读两遍。（共12分，每小题1分）请听一段对话，完成第5至第6小题。5.What’swrongwiththeman’scar?A.Ithadaflattire(轮胎).B.Itwasbroken.C.Nothingwaswrong.6.Whydoesthemanrideabiketowork?A.Becausethepriceofpetrol(汽油)keepsgoingup.B.Thecarwasbroken.C.Hewantstorideabikeforachange.请听一段对话，完成第7至第8小题。7.WhyisSamsoexcited?A.Becausehewillgotodinnerwithhisfriend.B.BecausehisparentswilltakehimtoHongKongforatrip.C.Becausehewillgotoaconcerttonight.8.Whenishegoingtoleave?A.OnJune29. B.OnJuly19.C.OnJuly29.请听一段对话，完成第9至第10小题。9.WhatdoesAmy’smotherwanthertodoafterhighschool?A.Gotoartschool. B.Gotouniversity.C.Gotowork.10.WhatdoesAmywanttobewhenshegrowsup?A.Adoctor. B.Ateacher. C.Amoviedirector.请听一段对话，完成第11至第13小题。11.WhowouldliketogotoMexico?A.John. B.Cindy. C.Candy.12.WhydoesoneofthespeakerswanttovisitSydney?A.Becausethepeopletherearereallyfriendly.B.Becausetherearefantasticbeaches.C.Becausethefoodthereisverydelicious.13.Wholikesclimbingmountains?A.John. B.Cindy. C.Candy.请听一段独白，完成第14至第16小题。14.Wheredoesthefarmerlive?A.Helivesinabigcity.B.Helivesinthecountryfarfromthecity.C.Helivesinatownnearthecity.15.Whatdidheseeinalargetallbuilding?A.Alift. B.Agame. C.Amagic.16.Whywastheoldfarmersurprised?A.Theoldwomancameoutoftheliftagain.B.Thebeautifulyounggirlwalkedoutofthelift.C.Theliftbecameabighouse.请打开第II卷，看第一大题听力试题。三、单项填空（共11分,每小题1分）17.TheWorldTradeCenterwasdestroyedinNewYork_______September11,2001.A.from B.on C.in D.at18.We’llstayathomeifit______thisafternoon.A.rain B.rains C.torain D.willrain19.Peoplewon’tusemoney.Everythingwillbe________in100hundredyears.A.busy B.cheap C.expensive D.free 20.Theshopassistantwassellingthingswhenshesawthealien________A.tocomein B.comesin C.comein D.tocomingin21.WhathappenedwhileLindawas_______onthephone?A.telling B.saying C.speaking D.talking 22.Ithinkmathisas___________asEnglish.A.important B.veryimportantC.lessimportant D.theleastimportant23.There________aparents’meetingafterthemidtermexams.A.isgoingtohave B.isgoingtobeC.have D.has24.He_______tobeduntilhefinisheddoinghishomework.A.went B.didn’tgo C.goes D.hasgone25.Ididn’thear_________justnow.A.whatdidtheteachersay B.whattheteachersaidC.whatdoestheteachersay D.whattheteachersays26.MariaoftendoessomethingwrongandmakesBenangry,soBensaidhe_____Maria.A.beworriedabout

B.wasmadat

C.wasinterestedin

D.ismadat27.Don’tbringfoodtotheclassroom.Ifso,theteacherswill__________.A.takethemaway B.takeawayit C.takeitaway D.takeawaythem四、完形填空（共12分，每小题1分）(A)Formanyyoungpeople,becomingaprofessionalathletemightseemlikeadreamjob.Ifyou__28__aprofessionalathlete,you’llbeabletomakealivingdoingsomethingyoulove.Ifyoubecomefamous,peopleallovertheworldwillknowyou.Manyathletesgive__29__toschoolsandcharities,anddoalotofworktohelppeople.Thisisagreatchancethatmanypeopledonothave.__30__,professionalathletescanalsohavemanyproblems.Ifyouarefamous,peoplewillwatchyouallthetimeandfollowyou__31__.Thiscanmakelifedifficult.Ifyouplaysportsforaliving,yourjobwillsometimesbevery__32__.Manyprofessionalathletesgetinjured.Andifyoubecomerich,youwillhaveadifficulttimeknowingwhoyourrealfriendsare.Infact,manyfamouspeoplecomplainthattheyarenothappy.28.A.be B.become C.love D.know29.A.talks B.books C.money D.balls30.A.So B.Then C.But D.However31.A.everywhere B.somewhere C.anywhere D.nowhere32.A.interesting B.boring C.dangerous D.tiring(B)Imethimfirstonasummerdayin1959.Ihadrushedintohisuglyshoptorepairmyshoes.Itwasn'tmuchofajob,soI33whilehedidit.Hesaidhellotomewithasweetsmile."Youare34inItoldhimthatIhadmovedintoahouseattheendofthestreetonlyaweekago."Thisisafineplace,"hesaid,"You'llbehappyhere."Isattherewithmyshoesoff,looking,ashegotreadytomakerepairs.Helooked35attheleather（皮子）.ItwaswornbecauseIshouldhaverepaireditamonthago.Ibecamemuchworried,forIwasrushingtomeetafriend,"Pleasehurry,"Iasked.Helookedat36overhisglasses."Now,lady,wewon'tbelong.Iwanttodoagoodjob."Hewassilentforamoment."Yousee.Ihaveatradition(传统)to37."Atradition?InthisuglylittleshopthatwasnotdifferentfromsomanyothershopsonthesidestreetsofNewYork?Hemusthavefeltmy38,forhesmiledashewenton."Yes,lady,myfatherandmygrandfatheralwaystoldme'Son,dothebestjoboneveryshoethatcomesintotheshop,andbeproudofyourfinework.Dothatalwaysandyou'llhavebothhappinessandmoneyenoughtoliveon.'"Asheshowedmethefinishedshoes,hesaid,"Thesewill39alongtime.I'veusedgoodleather.IleftinahurrybecauseIwaslateandonmywayhomeIpassedthelittleshopagain.Therehewas,stillworking.Hesawme,andtomysurprise,hesmiledtome.Thiswasthebeginningofourfriendshipthatcametomeanmoretomeastimepassed.33.A.moved B.waited C.served D.studied34.A.old B.young C.new D.cold35.A.angrily B.clearly C.happily D.sadly 36.A.it B.me C.them D.her37.A.protect B.collect C.understand D.follow38.A.surprise B.trouble C.worry D.question39.A.go B.last C.use D.save五、阅读理解（共22分，每小题2分）(A)WelcometoFranklinRoomService:Youcanusetheservice24hoursaday.DiningRoom:Youcanhavethreemealsadayinthediningroom.Breakfastisfrom8:00to9:30.Alsotheroomwaitermaybringbreakfasttoyourroomatanytimeafter7:00.Ifyouneed,pleasefillinacardandhangitoutsideyourroombefore6:00.Lunchisfrom12:00to14:00.Dinnerisfrom18:30to20:30.Telephone:Thereisatelephoneinyourroom.Dial“0”beforeyoumakeacall.Wewilltellyoutowaitamomentifthelinesarebusy.Shop:Thehotelshopisopenfrom9:00to17:30.CoffeeHouse:Youcandrinkcoffeehereatthefollowingtimes:12:00to14:00,20:00to23:30.Anotherservice:Thereisacinemainthehotel.Afilmbeginsat19:00onSundaysandWednesdays.40.Ifyouwanttohaveamealinyourroom,whatwillyoudo?A.Phonetheservicedesk. B.Gotothehotelshoptobuysomefood.C.Gotothehoteldiningroom. D.Putamessageoutsidetheroom.Ifyouwanttohaveatwo-hourbusinesstalkinthecoffeehouse,youmaygothereat_______.A.12:00 B.1:00 C.10:00 D.11:30Theinstructions(须知)tellusthatyoucan___________.A.goshoppingatanytimeinthehotel B.getatleastsixservicesC.seeafilmwhenyouwantto D.gotothecoffeehousetwiceaweek(B)Our“MommyandMe”timebegantwoyearsago.Mynext-doorneighborandfellowmother,Christie,andIwereoutinourfrontyards,watchingsevenchildrenofage6andunderridetheirbikesupanddown.“IwishIcouldtakeoneofmychildrenoutalone,”saidChristie.Thenweworkedoutaplan:whenChristietakesoneofherchildrenout,Iwillwatchherotherthree.Andwhenshewatchestwoofmine,I’lltakesomeoneout.Thechildrenwereveryquicktoaccepttheideaof“MommyandMe”time.Christie’sdaughter,McKenzie,wentfirst.Whenshereturned,theotherchildrenshoweredherwithagreatmanyquestions.McKenziewassmilingbroadly.Christielookedrefreshedandhappy.“She’slikeadifferentchildwhenthere’snooneelsearound,”Christiesharedwithmequietly.Withhermotheralltoherself,McKenziedidn’thavetotrytodrawattention.JustasChristiehadnoticedchangesinMcKenzie,Ialsodiscoveredsomethingdifferentineachofmychildrenduringouralonetimes.Forexample,Iamalwayssurprisedwhenmydaughter,whoisseldomclosetome,holdsmyhandmoreoften.Mystuttering(口吃的)son,Tom,doesn’tstutteronceduringouractivitiessincehedoesn’thavetostruggleforachancetospeak.Andtheotherson,Sam,who’salwaysafollowerwhenaroundotherchildren,worksasaleaderduringourtimestogether.The“MommyandMe”timeallowsustobesimplyaloneandawaywitheachchild－talking,sharing,andlaughing,whichhasbeenthebiggestgain.Everychilddeserves(应得到)tobeanonlychildatleastonceinawhile.43.Whatisthetextmainlyabout?

A.Theexperienceoftheonlychildbeingwithmother.B.Theadvantageofspendingtimewithonechildatatime.C.Thehappylifeoftwofamilies.D.Thebasicneedsofchildren.44.RightafterMcKenziecameback,theotherchildrenwere_____________.A.happy B.curious（好奇的） C.regretful（后悔的） D.friendly45.Whatisoneofthechangesthewriterfindsinherchildren?

A.Thedaughteractslikealeader.B.Samholdsherhandmoreoften.C.Theboysbecomebetterfollowers.D.Tomhaslessdifficultyinspeaking.46.Thewriterseemstobelievethat_____________.A.havingbrothersandsistersisfunB.it’stiringtolookafterthreechildrenC.everychildneedsparents’fullattentionD.parentsshouldwatchothers’children(C) Australia,thelastcontinent,wasdiscoveredbyshipsbelongingtosomeEuropeannationsintheseventeenthcentury.Thesenationswerelessinterestedinchangingitintoacolony(殖民地)thaninexploringit.AsintheearlyhistoryoftheUnitedStates,itwastheEnglishwhosetupthesettlements(新拓居地)inAustralia.ThehistoryandthegeographyofthesetwoBritishcolonieshavesomeotherthingsincommonaswell. AustraliaandtheUnitedStatesareaboutthesameinsize,andtheirwesternlandsarebothnotrichinsoil.ItwastheeasterncoastofAustraliaandAmericathattheEnglishfirstsettled,andbothcoloniessoonbegantodeveloptowardsthewest.However,thiswestwardmovementtookplacemorebecausetheEnglishweresearchingforbetterlandthanbecausethepopulationwasincreasing.SettlementsofthewesternpartofbothcountriesdevelopedquicklyaftergoldwasdiscoveredinAmericain1849andinAustraliatwoyearslater. Althoughthedevelopmentofthesetwocountrieshasalotincommon,therearesomestrikingdifferencesaswell.TheUnitedStatesgaineditsindependencefromEnglandbyrevolution(革命)whileAustraliawonitsindependencewithouthavingtogotowar.Australia,unliketheUnitedStates,wasfirstlyturnedintoacolonybyEnglishprisonersanditseconomicdevelopmentwasinwheatgrowingandsheepraising.By1922,forexample,Australiahadfifteentimesmoresheepthanithadpeople,oralmosthalfasmanysheepastherearepeopletodayintheUnitedStates.Yet,inspiteoftheseandothermaindifferences,AustraliaandtheUnitedStateshavemoreincommonwitheachotherthaneitheronehaswithmostoftherestoftheworld.47.WhoturnedAustraliaintoacolony? A.TheUK. B.SeveralEuropeancountries. C.TheUnitedStatesofAmerica. D.Noneoftheabove.48.IntheearlyhistoryofAmericaandAustralia,bothcoloniesdevelopedtowardsthewestfirstlyforthereasonthat__________. A.thepopulationwasincreasingrapidlyintheeast B.theEnglishthoughttheremightbericherlandthere C.goldwasdiscoveredthere D.fewerpeoplelivedthere49.Australia,unliketheUnitedStates A.wonitsindependencebypeacefulmeans B.didnotdiscovergolduntilthelate1840s C.wasthelastandbiggestcontinenttobediscovered D.wasnotrichingoldinitswesternpart50.Thelastsentenceinthelastparagraph“…AustraliaandtheUnitedStateshavemoreincommonwitheachotherthaneitheronehaswithmostoftherestoftheworld”means“__________”. A.TheUnitedStatesandAustraliadonothaveanymaindifferencesB.TheUnitedStatesandAustraliahavemuchmoreincommonthantheyhavewithothercountries C.TheUnitedStatesandAustraliahavenothingincommonwiththerestoftheworldD.Incommonwiththerestoftheworld,theUnitedStatesandAustraliahavealotofdifferences六、还原句子（共8分，每小题2分）阅读下面的短文，从文章后所给的五个句子中，选择四个句子填入文中空缺处，使短文内容完整、合理。如答案为“E”请将AB同时涂黑。Everyoneenjoysinterestingsports.Asweallknow,___51___.Theyareoftenplayedoutsidewithaballandthousandsofpeoplewatchthem.Mostpeopleareinterestedinwatchingtheirfavoriteteams.Theylovewatchingthemwin.Someinterestingsports,likefootballandsoccer,arepracticedandplayedinallkindsofweather.Whentheyareplayedinthesnoworintherain,___52___.Somegamesarewonorlostjustbecausetheweatherisbad.Ticketstoimportantgamesarenoteasilybought.Manypeoplecan’tbuythetickets,buteveryfamilyhasaTVset,___53___.Thisisbetterthanwatchingtheminthecoldrainorsnow.Whenimportantgamesareplayedonweekdays,somepeoplelistentothematworkontheradio.Sometimestheymaymakealotofnoise,___54___.Theyonlycareabouttheirfavoriteteam.Winningistheonlythingtheycareabout.A.buttheydon’tmindB.playersmustbemorecarefulbecausetheymaymisstheballeasilyC.it’seasytowinD.themostinterestingsportsareteamsportsE.sotheywatchthesekindsofgamesonTV第II卷笔答题（共31分）一、听独白，记录关键信息。独白读两遍。（共4分，每小题1分）请根据所听到的独白内容和卡片上的提示词语，将所缺的关键信息写在下面卡片中的相应位置上。ActivityInformationPurpose(目的)Toprotecttheschoolenvironment（保护学校环境）TimeAfterthe__1___classonFridayPeople_____2_____thestudentsGirls’workTo_____3____theclassroomBoys’workTo________4____________二、完成句子。（共10分，每小题2分）---你怎么啦？ ---昨天我和父母吵架了。---What’s___________? ---I_________withmyparentsyesterday.他告诉我他将在第二天给我打电话。Hetoldmehe______________methenextday.当这个女孩正沿着街走的时候，飞碟着陆了。Whilethegirlwas_______downthestreet,theUFO________.玛丽的妈妈是一名画家，她擅长画画儿。Mary’smotherisanartist,andsheis________________drawing.将来人们的空闲时间或许会更少。Probablypeoplewillhave________________timeinthefuture.三、任务型阅读。（共5分，每小题1分）Manyanimalsknowtheirfoodbecausetheyseeit.Sodohumans.Whenyouseeanappleorapieceofchocolateyouknowthatthesearethingsyoucaneat.Youcanalsouseothersenses(感觉官能)whenyouchooseyourfood.Youmaylikeitbecauseitsmellsgoodorbecauseittastesgood.Youmaydislikesometypesoffoodbecausetheydonotlook,smellortasteverynice.Differentanimalsusedifferentsensestofindandchoosetheirfood.Afewanimalsdependononlyoneoftheirsenses,whilemostanimalsusemorethanonesense.Althoughtherearemanydifferenttypesoffood,someanimalsspendtheirliveseatingonlyonetype.Thegiantpandaeatsonlyoneparticulartypeofbamboo（竹子）.Otheranimalseatonlyonetypeoffoodevenwhengiventhechoice.Akindofwhitebutterfly（蝴蝶）willstayontheleavesofacabbage,eventhoughthereareplentyofothervegetablesinthegarden.However,mostanimalshaveamorevarieddiet（多样化饮食）.Thebeareatsfruitsandfish.Thefoxeatssmallanimals,birdsandfruits.Thedietoftheseanimalswillbedifferentdependingontheseason.Humanshaveaveryvarieddiet.Weofteneatfoodbecausewelikeitandnotbecauseitisgoodforus.IncountriessuchasFranceandBritain,peopleeatfoodswithtoomuchsugar.Thismakesthemoverweight,whichisbadfortheirhealth.Eatingtoomuchredmeatandanimalproducts,suchasbutter,canalsobebadforthehealth.Choosingtherightfood,therefore,hasbecomeanareaofstudyinmodernlife.1.Domostanimalsuseonlyonesensetofindandchoosetheirfood?2.Dowhitebutterfliesjusteatonekindoffoodormore?3.Howmanysensesdoesthepassagemention?4.Whatarebadforourhealthaccordingtothewriter?5.What’sthewriter’spurposeofwritingthispassage?四、文段表达。（共12分）假设你是一名图书管理员，你要给初一刚入校的新同学介绍图书馆的规章制度。请你根据需介绍的内容写一篇短文。(介绍中要包括图书管理员对制度的解释或理解)图书馆的部分规定已列出，请同学们再添加至少两条规定，然后，将所有规定介绍给新同学。短文不少于80词。Pleasealwayskeepsilenceinthelibrary.Don’tbringanyfoodintothelibrary.Remembertoretu