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内蒙古通辽市开鲁县重点中学2024年中考英语最后冲刺模拟试卷含答案考生请注意:1.答题前请将考场、试室号、座位号、考生号、姓名写在试卷密封线内,不得在试卷上作任何标记。2.第一部分选择题每小题选出答案后,需将答案写在试卷指定的括号内,第二部分非选择题答案写在试卷题目指定的位置上。3.考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。考试结束后,请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。Ⅰ.单项选择1、Ourgeographyteachertoldusto_____moreinformationaboutourcityandshareitnextweek.A.findout B.keepaway C.turnoff D.useup2、一Iwentsomeonetowritethereportforme.一No!Asastudent,youdependonyourself.A.will B.can C.shall D.may3、--Didyouhearsomeoneknockatthedoorjustnow?--Sorry.I______tomyfriendonthephone.A.wastalkingB.talkedC.amtalking4、Asfor__________studentsfromGrade9,thebiggest__________islearninghowtotakecareofourselvesaswellasimproveourgrades.A.us,challenge B.Our,chance C.we,choice5、Thefanswasveryexcitedbecausetheirfavoritesinger_________duringtheeveningparty.A.putup B.stayup C.showedup D.dressedup6、Theyalwayswarnusballgamesontheroadtoavoidourselves.A.notplay;hurting B.nottoplay;tohurtC.nottoplay;hurting D.tonotplay;hurting7、—Father’sdayiscoming.Haveyoupreparedanypresentsforyourfather?—Notyet,butI’msureI______oneforhim.A.boughtB.buyC.haveboughtD.willbuy8、TheycanhardlyspeakEnglish,________?A.can’ttheyB.won’ttheyC.cantheyD.willthey9、—Summervacationiscoming!Couldyoutellme?—Xi’an,IreallywanttovisittheTerracottaArmy.A.whereareyougoing B.whereyouaregoing C.howyouaregoing10、Notonlyhisfriendsbutalsohe________alwaysinterestedinsciencefiction.A.showB.showsC.areD.isⅡ.完形填空11、通读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后在各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出一个最佳选项。Maddieandherfathertooktheirseatsinthesubwaycar,tired.They'dbeensightseeingnonstopinWashington.D.C.Allthe1andwaitinginlinemadethemtired.“Itsurefeelsgoodto2!"Herdadspokeloudly."IthinkI'lljustclosemyeyesandrelax3wegettoourstop."Whileherested,Maddielookedonherfather'sphone4thepictureshe'dtaken.Shesmiled,5howmuchfuntheyhad.Asshewas6thepictures,sheheardthelittleboybehindherwhimpering(啜泣)annoyingly.Althoughthesubwaywas7,shewishedtheboyandhismotherwouldsitsomewhereelse.Shetriednottonotice8,butamomentlaterheletoutascreamthatmadeherfather9.Maddieturnedaroundandstaredattheboy.Theboy'smotherheldtheboyontoherlapandrockedhim10.Shesmiledwearily(疲惫地)andsaid,“He'scryingbecausewejustcamefromthezoo,andhedidn'tseehisfavoriteelephanttoday."Uponhearingthese11,Theboycriedagain."IwantedtoseeKandula!"“Iknow,dear."hismothersaid,“Butthezookeepertookhiminsideforabath.We'llseehimnexttime.”“12IwanttoseeKandularightnow!"theboysobbed.Suddenly,Maddiefelt13fortheboy;sheknewhowawfulitfeltwhenthingsdidn'tgoyourway.Sheturnedoverthe14andfoundoneherfatherhadtakenofKandulawhentheywereatthezoothedaybefore."Look,here'sapictureofhim!"saidMaddie.Thelittleboylookedatthepicture,thenyelled(大喊)with15.“Look.Mama!Kandula!”"Thankyousomuch,"thewomanwhisperedtoMaddie.1.A.shopping B.walking C.sitting D.watching2.A.getup B.walkaround C.sitdown D.runaway3.A.when B.after C.until D.if4.A.of B.at C.on D.in5.A.imagining B.expecting C.wondering D.remembering6.A.lookingthrough B.findingout C.pickingup D.handingout7.A.dirty B.clean C.empty D.crowded8.A.her B.us C.you D.him9.A.alone B.awake C.afraid D.asleep10.A.heavily B.angrily C.loudly D.patiently11.A.stories B.words C.suggestions D.promises12.A.So B.But C.And D.Because13.A.sorry B.mad C.surprised D.excited14.A.seats B.animals C.photos D.phones15.A.anger B.happiness C.sadness D.careⅢ.语法填空12、阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。I'magirlfromNigeria.Growingupinahomefullofwatchingandplayingfootball,Ihavegrowntolovethe1.(game).IwatchmostlyEuropeanfootballandIsupportanEnglishclub2.(call)Arsenal.Therearealotof3.(reason)whyIlovefootball.Nomatterwhereyoucomefrom,nomatterwhatlanguageyouspeak,everyone4.(understand)thegame.Thatiswhyitiscalleda“global(全球的)sport”.Footballis5.veryeasysporttolearnandplay.Lookingfromtheoutside,itmightseemreallyhard,butwhenyoustart6.(learn),itisnotthathard.Footballinvolves(牵涉)aballandahuman.Thereareotherrulesandtechnicalities(技术性细节)involved,but,withtime,youwouldbeabletounderstand7.(they).Ihavelearnedsomuchfromfootballthroughouttheyears.Forexample,throughfootball,Iknowlotsofcountriesandcitiesinthem.Iknow8.(place)likeZurich,Leicester,Liverpool,Munich,andShrewsbury.Also,listeningtoexperiencedcommentators(解说员)duringthefootballgameshelpsincreasemyvocabulary(词汇量).Thankstoit,IwasabletoscorehigheronmySATexam.9.mySAT,aquestionwasaboutawordIheardacommentatoruseinagametheweekbefore.Tome,footballismorethan10.asport,itislife.Ⅳ.阅读理解A13、AlthoughIdidn’thaveanyinterestinbeingaschoolbusdriver,Ibecameone.Manyyearslater,Iwasstillworkingontheschoolbus.Therearesomanygoodreasons.Firstly,thetalkbroughtmedifferentkindsofinformation.Ialsogottohearallthefamilysecretsofthenewcomers.Ihaveatoybearwhowasagreatcomforter(安慰者)forthelittleones.Thekidsgottolookafterhimonthetriptoschoolandhewaitedpatientlyforthemtogetonforthetriphome.Ourbuswouldoftenpassaplacewherewecouldseesomealpacas(羊驼)infrontofafarmhouse.LittleMichaelwouldcryexcitedlyfromtheseat,“Look,Miss!Lookatthecamels!”Heusedtoputhisheadoutofthebuswindow.WhenIwarnedhimthatalittleinsectwouldcomeintohisnoseifhewasn’tcareful,hesmartlygaveupthehabit.Irememberalittlegirlgotonthebusonemorning5yearsagoandsobbed(抽泣)allthewaytoschool.Wearrivedattheschoolgate.Asshewaitedtogetdownthebus,shethrewherarmsaroundmyneckandcriedthathergrandfatherhaddiedthenightbefore.Aschoolbusdriverneedstokeeponeeyeontheroadandtheotheronthemirrortowatchwhatthelittleonesaredoingdowntheback.Now,it’simportanttothinkhowmanylivesI’vebeenresponsible(负责的)for,andhowmanykilometersI’vedriveninordertogetmypassengershomesafelyduringthe20years.I’veenjoyedit,butit’stimetorestandparkmyschoolbus.1.Whendidthewriterbegintobeaschoolbusdriver?A.5yearsago.B.10yearsago.C.20yearsago.D.30yearsago.2.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“them”inthefirstparagraphreferto(所指)?A.toybearsB.kidsC.schoolbusesD.secrets3.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.Childrendidn’tlikethedriver.B.Thedriverlikesthejoballthetime.C.Thelittlegirlwasexcitedatseeingthecamels.D.Childrensometimestalkedabouttheirfamilysecretsonthebus.4.Thewriterdidn’tgiveupherjobbecause.A.drivingwasherhobbyB.childrenmadehervaluableC.driverswerepaidwellD.childrenlovedhertoybear5.Whatmaythewriter’sfutureplanbe?A.Shedecidestostopthejob.B.Shetriestogoondriving.C.Shewantstohaveaholiday.D.Shehopestohelpmorekids.B14、Therewasagroupofpeoplewhotookthesamebuseverymorningintothecity.Nooneevertalkedtoeachother.Onemorning,anoldmanwhowasusuallysadandalonegotonthebus,smiledandsaidinaloudvoice,“Averygoodmorningtoyouall!”Someofuslookedupandsaid“goodmorning”.Overthefollowingweeksournewfriendcamedressedinanoldsuitandtie.Hesaidgoodmorningtouseverydayandweallgraduallybegantotalktoeachothermore.Onemorninghehadsomeflowersinhishand.Thedriverturnedaroundandasked,“Doyouhaveagirlfriend,John?”Hesaidyesshyly.Theotherpeopleonthebussmiled.Everymorningafterthat,Johnalwaysbroughtflowers.Somepeopleevenbroughtflowersforhim.Everyonewashappyandbecamefriends.ButonemorningJohnwasn’twaitingathisstop.Andhewasn’tthereforthenextfewdays.Whenthebuscametoanoldpeople’shome,oneofthepeopleonthebusaskedthedrivertowaitwhileshewasgoingin.Thestaff(工作人员)saidthatoldgentlemanwasfine.Butoneofhisclosefriendshaddiedovertheweekend.NextMonday,Johnwaswaitingatbutstop,lookingverysad.Weweresilentashewalkedontothebus.Noonementionedhisfriend,butweeachhandedhimaflower.Wewantedtobethereforthismanwhobroughtustogetherthatsummer.1.Accordingtothestory,welearnedthat__________________.A.peopleonthebuskneweachotherwellatfirstB.fewpeoplerepliedtoJohn’sgreetingC.otherpeopleonthebusdidn’tlikeJohnD.Johnwasafriendlyoldman2.WhodidJohnbringflowersfor?A.Thepeopleonthebus.B.Thedriver.C.Hisgirlfriend.D.Himself.3.WhydidthepeopleonthebuseachhandJohnaflower?A.BecauseJohnlikedflowers.B.BecausetheywantedtohelpJohnsavemoney.C.BecausetheywantedtocheerJohnup.D.Becausethereweremanyflowersinsummer.4.Whatdoesthestorywanttotellus?A.Whenyoucareforothers,youmaygetmorelovefromothers.B.Takingabusisagoodwaytomakefriends.C.Laughteristhebestmedicine.D.Talkingtostrangersonthewaywillhelpyoukilltime.C15、On
Nov
30,
2016,
the
UN
added
“the
24
Solar
Terms”
(节气)
into
thelist
of
the
Intangible
Cultural
Heritage
of
Humanity(人类非物质文化遗产).As
an
important
part
of
Chinese
culture,
the
24
Solar
Terms
guide
people’sfarming
and
daily
life.It’s
reported
that
people
in
183
countriesand
areasare
using
traditionalChinese
medicine(TCM),
which
is
based
on
a
balanced
diet
and
lifestyle.On
Dec
6,2016,the
Chinesegovernment
announced
the
first
whitepaper
onTCM.
It
has
set
rules
for
TCM
development
abroad
for
the
first
time.Wontons(
馄
饨
)
are
becoming
more
and
more
popular
around
theworld.
Sometimes
people
deep-fry
them,
which
taste
delicious
andcrispy(
香
酥脆).
Also,
they
eat
wontons
with
soup.
First,
make
a
wontonwith
a
square
wrapper(
面
皮
),
then
put
some
filling,
such
as
meat
andshrimp(
虾
)
in
the
wrapper.
After
that,
push
the
outside
of
the
wrappertogether
withfingers.
Finally,
cook
and
enjoy
them.1.Welearnfromthepassagethatthe24SolarTerms.A.areoutofdateB.workwellintheUNC.areusefulineverydaylifeD.makenodifferencetous2.OnDec6,2016,Chinesegovernmentsetupthefirstwhitepaperon.A.the24SolarTermsB.traditionalChinesemedicineC.ChinesedeliciousfoodD.modernwesternmedicine3.Theunderlinedword“deep-fry”referstoinChinese.A.水煮 B.小炒 C.油炸 D.清蒸4.Therightorderofmakingawontonshouldbeaccordingtothepassage.A.B.C.D.5.Theinformationaboveturnsto.A.improveChinesemedicineB.wishpeopletoeatwontonsC.spreadthe24SolarTermsD.introduceChinesecultureD16、SpeedreadingisanecessaryskillintheInternetage.Weskimoverarticles,e-mailsandWeChattotrytogetkeywordsandthemeaningofthetext.Withsomuchinformationthroughourelectronicdevice(设备),itwouldbeimpossibletogetthrougheverythingifwereadwordbyword,linebyline.Butanewtrendcallsonpeopletoenjoyreadingslowly.ArecentstoryfromTheWallStreetJournalreportedonabookclubinWellington,NewZealand,wheremembersmeetinacafeandturnofftheirsmartphones.Theysitincomfortablechairsandreadinsilenceforanhour.Unliketraditionalbookclubs,thepointoftheslowreadingclubisn’ttoshareideasaboutacertainbook,buttogetawayfromelectronicdevicesandreadinaquiet,relaxedenvironment.Slowreaders,suchasTheAtlantic’sMauraKelly,sayaregularreadinghabitsharpensthemind,improvesattention,lowersstresslevelsanddeepenstheabilitytounderstandothers.Someofthesebenefitshavebeenbackedupbyscience.Forexample,astudyof300elderlypeoplepublishedbythejournalNeurologylastyearshowedthatadultswhotakepartinactivitiesthatusetheirbrain,suchasreading,suffer(遭受)lessmemorylossastheygetolder.Yettechnologyhasmadeuslesscarefulreaders.Computerandphonescreenshavechangedourreadingpatternsfromthetop-to-bottom,left-to-rightreadingorderwetraditionallyused,toawildskimmingandskippingpatternaswesearchforimportantwordsandinformation.Readingtextonlinethathasmanylinkstootherwebpagesalsoleadstoweakerunderstandingthanreadingplaintext(纯文本).TheInternetmayhavemadeusstupider,saysBritishjournalistPatrickKingsleyfromtheGuardian,onlyhalfjoking.BecauseoftheInternet,hesays,wehavebecomeverygoodatcollectingalargenumberofinterestingnews,butwearealsograduallyforgettinghowtositback,thinkandrelateallthesefactstoeachother.Slowingreadingmeansareturntoanuninterrupted,straightpattern,inaquietenvironment.Aimfor30minutesaday,advisesKellyfromTheAtlantic.“Youcansqueezein(挤出)thathalfhourprettyeasilyifonlyduringyourfreemoments—wheneveryouwanttocheckyourfavoritesiteforsomethingtopassthetime—youpickupameaningfulworkofliterature,”Kellysaid.1.Thewords“backedup”inParagraph3probablymean“______”.A.givenbackB.calledbackC.supportedD.disagreed2.KingsleybelievesthattheInternethasweakenpeople’sabilityto______.A.getkeywordsrapidlyB.shareideasaboutbooksC.collectinterestingnewsD.thinkdeeplyaboutinformation3.Accordingtothepassage,slowreading___________.A.improvesunderstandingamongpeopleB.treatsthememorylossofelderlypeopleC.providespeoplewithaquietenvironmentD.slowsdownthedevelopmentofelectronicdevice4.What’sthebesttitleforthepassage?A.BenefitofReadingClubsB.ReturnofSlowReadingC.ReadingoftheInternetAgeD.InfluenceofSpeedReadingE17、Howcouldwetelltimeiftherewerenowatchesorclocksanywhereintheworld?Thesunwasprobablytheworld’sfirst“clock”,exceptinthefarnorth,wheretheEskimos(爱斯基摩人)live.There,it’sdarkmostofthewinter,andlightmostofthesummer.Butinmostoftheworld,peoplehaveusedthesunforaclock.Eventoday,ifyoudon’thaveaclock,youstillknowthatwhenthesunshines,it’sday,andwhenit’sdark,it’snight.Thesuncanalsotellyouifit’smorning,noon,orafternoon.Peoplewholiveneartheseacantelltimefromthetides.Inthedaytime,foraboutsixhours,thewaterriseshigherandhigheronthebeach.Andthenitgoesdownanddownforaboutsixhours.Thesamethinghappensagainatnight.Therearetwohightidesandtwolowtidesevery24hours.Seamenonashiplearnhowtotelltimebylookingatthemoonandthestars.Thewholeskyistheirclock.Insomeplacesintheworldthewindcomesupataboutthesametimeeverydayorchangesdirectionorstopsblowing.Intheseplacesthewindcanbetheclock.Asandclockisanevenbetterclock.Ifyouhadfinedrysandinaglassshapedliketheoneinthepicture,youwouldhavewhatiscalledanhourglass.Thesandinthehourglassgoesfromthetopparttothebottompartinexactlyonehour.Whenthehourglassisturnedover,thesandwilltakeanotherhourtogobackagain.1.Accordingto(根据)thepassage,thereare____________waystotelltimebesides(除了)theclockandwatch.A.3 B.4 C.5 D.72.TheEskimosinthefarnorthcan’tusethesunforaclockbecause__________.A.theyknowverylittleaboutthesunB.thesuntherenevergoesdowninwinterC.it’stoocoldforthemtogoouttowatchthesunD.ithaslongdarkwintersandlonglightsummers3.Theunderlined(下划线)word“tides”inthepassagemeans_____________.A.洋流 B.潮汐 C.海啸 D.波浪4.Inwhichpageofanewspapercanyoumostprobablyreadthispassage?A.News B.Science C.Business D.Advertisement5.What’sthebesttitleforthepassage?A.DifferentWaystoTellTime B.UsefulMachinestoTellTimeC.TheHistoryoftheClock D.TheDevelopmentoftheClockF18、Jimmy'steacheraskedthestudentstomakeanartproject.TheprojectmustbehandedinonApril9.ThismeantthatJimmyhadtwoweekstofinishit.Heplannedtomakeahairyman.Youwillneedthesethingstomakeahairyman:
♦APieceofpaper
♦Scissors
♦Apencil
♦Whiteglue
♦Somegrassseeds
♦Aflowerpotwithsoil
Whatyouwillneedtodo:
◆Draweyes,ears,andanoseonthepaper.Cutthemoutandgluethemontotheflowerpot
◆Putthegrassseedsinthesoil.
◆Waterthesoilandputyourflowerpotnexttoasunnywindow.
◆Thepersonyoudrawwillhave"hair"inaweekortwo.
◆Youmaywanttocuttheperson's"hair"whenitgetstoolong.
1.Lookattheposter.Whichofthesedoyouneedtomakeahairyman?A.Aruler. B.Flowers.C.Aman'shair. D.Scissors.2.Whichofthefollowingsentencesshouldbeintheemptybox?Cutshapesfrom
thepaperandgluethemtotheflowerpot.
→
→
Waterthesoilandplacetheflowerpotnexttoasunnywindow.
Stepl
Step2
Step3
A.Cutthehairyman'shair.B.Makeanoteaboutyourartproject.C.Putgrassseedsinthesoil.D.Drawapairofeyesandanoseonthepaper.3.Thisarticlemostlyabout________.A.whentocutahairyman'shairB.howtomakeahairymanC.howtoplantgrassseedsD.wheretomakeahairyman4.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisright?A.Thegrassseedswillgrowuplikehairinoneortwoweeks.B.Thehairisd
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