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内蒙古鄂尔多斯市河南中学2023-2024学年中考英语仿真试卷含答案注意事项:1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考场号和座位号填写在试题卷和答题卡上。用2B铅笔将试卷类型(B)填涂在答题卡相应位置上。将条形码粘贴在答题卡右上角"条形码粘贴处"。2.作答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑;如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案。答案不能答在试题卷上。3.非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答,答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上;如需改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新答案;不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答无效。4.考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。考试结束后,请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。Ⅰ.单项选择1、WouldyouliketoattendtheTVshow?________________.ButI'mbusystudyingformytest.A.Don'tmentionit. B.I'dloveto.C.That'sallright. D.Mypleasure.2、LiMingfailedthefinalexam,sohedecidedtostudy_______nextterm.A.hardly B.hard C.harder D.hardest3、Whichpairofthewordswiththeunderlinedlettersdoesn’thavethesamesound?A.poem B.position C.period4、AsChinagrowsstrongerandstronger,Chinese_______________inmoreandmoreschoolsoutofourcountry.A.teaches B.istaught C.hastaught D.wastaught5、Whichofthefollowingwordshasadifferentsoundfromtheunderlinedletteroftheword“reason”?A.breathe B.great C.feature6、Itissaidthatstudentsliketotalkwithfriendsonline.A.two-thirds B.two-three C.two-third7、—CanyourememberwhenthedramaseriesAllIsWellbecamesopopular?—Well,Ionlyrememberitwas______Saturdaythatallmyfriendsstartedtobecrazyaboutit.A.an B.the C.a D./8、ManycollegestudentsgotoWestChinatohelplocalpeople,______theymayfindagoodjobinbigcities.A.because B.if C.although D.after9、—Bob,___________canyouhaveyourproductready?—I’mnotsure.I’mstillwaitingforthefinaldesign.A.howsoon B.howlong C.howoften D.howfar10、Ithinktherewillbemore______/pə'luʃən/inbigcities.A.population B.policeman C.preparation D.pollutionⅡ.完形填空11、Mikewasreadinginthegardenwhenhismothercame.ShepointedtosomethingandaskedMikewhatitwas.Mikefeltquite1,buthetoldheritwasasparrow(麻雀)andgotbackintoreading.Severalminuteslater,hismotherpointedtothesamesparrowandaskedthesamequestionagain.Mikegotalittleangrybut2answeredherquestion.Afteralittlewhile,hismotherdidthesamethingoncemore.ThistimeMikecouldnot3hisanger.Heshoutedatherfordisturbinghimagainandagain.Theoldladysilently4anolddiary,turnedtoapageandshowedittoMike.Thoughalittleimpatient,Mikebegantoreadit.“Today,IwaswateringtheflowersinthegardenwhenlittleMikepointedtoa5onthegrassandaskedmewhatitwas.I6athim,saiditwasasparrowandkissedhim.AfterawhileMikeaskedmeagainandIdidthesame.Pointingtothesamesparrow,littleMikeaskedmewhatitwastwentytimesandI7answeringhisquestionandkissinghimeverytime.SomethinggentlytouchedMike’s8.Hisfaceturnedredwith9forbeingsoimpatienttohismotherandhehugged(拥抱)hertightly.Yourparentshavegivenyoumanythingsintheirlifetime,butyoumaynot10thatuntiltheyaregone.1.A.angry B.lonely C.proud D.surprised2.A.still B.always C.already D.seldom3.A.show B.leave C.control D.discover4.A.setout B.tookout C.putout D.lookedout5.A.fox B.frog C.bird D.rabbit6.A.threw B.smiled C.shouted D.laughed7.A.puton B.kepton C.triedon D.dependedon8.A.face B.mouth C.heart D.shoulder9.A.shame B.fear C.happiness D.kindness10.A.allow B.support C.encourage D.realizeⅢ.语法填空12、Ilovemyfamilyverymuch.Itwasthe1.(28)ofMarch.Myhusbandwas2.(enjoy)thedayofffromworkandwatchingmescurry(疾走)aboutthehouse.Ipicked3.hisdirtyclothes,putawayhisworkshoes,carriedouthispopcornbowlwhichwas4.(use)fornight’sfootballwatching,washedthebreakfastdishes,wipedthecoffeehe’dspilledandironedhisshirts.Itseemedthateverythingwas5.unnecessarythinghecreatedforme.Ifoundthathewasthinking6.(careful).Iwondered7.hewasbeginningtorealizehow8.(importance)Iwasforhim.Maybehewouldoffertohelp.“Iwillgiveyouapennyifyoutellmewhatyouhavethoughtabout.”Isaid.“Iwasthinking,”hereplied,“thatoneofthe9.(thing)Ilikebestaboutyouishowyoualwaysfindwaystokeep10.(you)busy.”Ⅳ.阅读理解A13、
Colors
Makesyoufeel….
Opinions
Blue
Safe
David:Ilikeblue.Ihaveaclothesshop,andIfindwhenIchangedthewall’scolortoblue,myclothessoldbetter.Someonetoldmethatbluecanmakepeoplefeelsafe.
Green
Energetic
Mary:Iamanurse.Iheardthatgreencanmakepeoplefeelenergetic.Becauseitisthecolorofnature,itcanalsogivepeopleafeelingofhope.Itismyfavorite.
Red
Lucy
LiMing;Ilikered.Inourcountry,redmeansgoodluck.Forexample,duringtheSpringFestival,mostChinesepeoplelikewearingredclothes,becausewebelieveitwillbringusgoodluckinthefuture.
Orange
Happy
Sam:Ilikeorangebecauseitisawarmcolor.WhenIamsad,ifIseesomethingorangeorwearorangeclothes,Iwillfeelbetter.Ilikebuyingthingsthatareorange——bags,caps,cups,anything!Iliveinanorangeword!
Black
Powerful
Linda:Ithinkblackisapowerfulcolor.weknowthattheleadersofacountryalwayswearblackclothes.Anditmakespeoplelookthin.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案,将其标号填入题前括号内。1.Ofthefollowingpeople,wholikesorangebest?A.David. B.MaryC.Sam D.Linda2.Ifyouwanttogiveagifttoafriendwhoissad,whichofthefollowingisthebest?A.AnorangepencilcaseB.AbluecoatC.AgreencupD.Ablackwallet3.WhydoChineselikered?A.Theythinkredgivesthemafeelingofhope.B.Theythinkredmakesthemfeelsafe.C.Theythinkredbringsgoodluck.D.Theythinkredmakesthempowerful.4.Ifyouwanttolooklikealloftheotherpeopleinthegovernment,whichcolorwillyouwear?A.Red B.blackC.Green D.Orange5.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.Samthinksfatpeopleshouldweargreenclothes.B.Lindaisanurse,andshelikesgreen.C.LiMingthinksredisaluckycolor.D.Marythinksorangegivespeopleafeelingofhope.B14、InternationalJuniorEnglishSpringCampforTeensOurcampisintheCityCollegeofNewYork,theoldestcollegeoftheCityUniversityofNewYorksetupin1847.WeofferEnglishlearnerswhoarebetweentwelveandseventeenyearsoldfromallovertheworldthechancetoimprovetheirEnglishlanguageskillsandlearnaboutoneofthegreatestcitiesintheworld.Weofferresidential(寄宿的)anddaycampprograms.DatesandPricesDates:January21一February18Lessons:20lessonsperweekClasssize:15studentsperclassPrice(perweek):ResidentialCamp:$1,945DayCamp:$1,260Thepriceincludes:√20lessonsperweekinthemornings;√Allmeals(Daycamppriceincludeslunchonly);√Afternoonandeveningsportsactivities;√Twofull-dayexcursions(短程旅行)inNewYorkperweek;√studentbag.Attention:★Studentsmuststudyfor2-5weeks★Ourcampcapacity(量)isonly125studentsandwegetapplicationsfrommorethanfortycountries.So,weadviseyoutoapplyasearlyaspossible.★Atthiscamp,studentswillhavethedecisiontotakeacost-freeOptionalUniversityStudiescourseavailableforstudentsinterestedingoingtouniversityinAmerica.Thisoptionisofferedintheafternoon(5hoursperweek)1.IfLiLeichoosesDayCampforthreeweeks,heneedstopay_________.A.$3,780 B.$3,890 C.$5,835 D.$5,9352.Howoftenwillstudentsgoonanexcursion?A.Onceaweek. B.Twiceaweek.C.Threetimesaweek. D.Fourtimesaweek.3.Fromthereading,wecanlearnthat_________.A.studentswillvisitafewcitiesmAmericaB.eachclasswillhaveatmosttwentystudentsC.studentsneedtotakeatleastfortylessonsD.studentswilldosportsactivitiesmthemorning4.Whomightbeinterestedinreading?A.Sixteen-year-oldNickfromParisCity,France.B.Eleven-year-oldAikafromTokyoCity,Japan.C.Eighteen-year-oldLiHuafromBeijingCity,China.D.Thirteen-year-oldLukefromNewYorkCity,America.C15、Therisingcostsofhealthcarehavebecomeaproblemformanycountriesintheworld.Todealwiththisproblem,itisrecommendedthatabigpartofthegovernment'shealthbudget(预算)beusedforhealtheducationanddiseasepreventioninsteadoftreatment.Infact,manykindsofdiseasesarepreventableinmanywaysandpreventingadiseaseisusuallymuchcheaperthantreatingit.Forexample,peoplecouldavoidcatchingacoldiftheydressedwarmlywhentheweatherstartsgettingcold.Butmanypeoplegetsickbecausetheyfailtodoso,andhavetospendmoneyseeingadoctor.Dailyhabitslikeeatingmorehealthyfoodwouldhavekeptmillionsoffamiliesfrombecomingbankruptifthepatientshadtakenactionforearlyprevention.Forexample,keepingabalanceddietseemstobequiteimportant.Oneveryeffective(有效的)andcostlesswayofpreventionisregular(规律的)exercise,whichisnecessaryforahealthymindandbody.Regularexercise,suchasrunning,walking,andplayingsportsisagoodwaytomakepeoplefeelbetterorreducestress.Healtheducationplaysakeyroleinimprovingpeople'shealth.Bygivingpeoplemoreinformationabouthealth,countriescouldhelppeopleunderstandtheimportanceofdiseasepreventionandwaystoachieveit.Forexample,knowingone'sfamilymedicalhistoryisaneffectivewaytohelpkeephealthy.Informationabouthealthproblemsamongcloserelativeswillmakethemawareofwhattheyshoulddotopreventcertaindiseasesthroughlifestylechanges,whichwillworkbeforeitistoolate.However,payingmoreattentiontodiseasepreventiondoesnotmeanmedicaltreatmentisunimportant.Afterall,preventionandtreatmentarejusttwodifferentwaystowardthesameeffect.Inconclusion,wecouldsavemoneyonhealthcareandtreatpatientsmoresuccessfullyifourcountryspendsmoremoneyonhealthpreventionandeducation.1.What’sthebesttitleofthepassage?A.PreventionorEducationB.PreventionorTreatmentC.HealthorIllnessD.ExerciseorIllness2.Whichofthefollowingcanreplace(替代)theunderlinedwordbankrupt?A.unabletobecuredB.unabletopayone’sdebts(债务)C.strongerthaneverbeforeD.moresuccessfulthaneverbefore3.Welearnfromthepassagethat________.A.dressingwarmlycanpreventdiseasesB.abalanceddietischeaperthanregularexerciseC.themorehealtheducation,thebetterD.thegovernment’shealthbudgetshouldbeincreased4.Whichofthefollowingshowsthestructure(结构)ofthepassage?CP(CentralPoint)P(Point)Sp(Sub-point次要点)C(Conclusion)A.B.C.D.D16、Overtheyearsgardeninghasbecomeapleasantentertainment.Formanypeopleintheworld,youngandold,gardeningissomethingtheylove.Theyenjoymakingaperfectgardenaswellasgettingtheirhandsdirtywhiledoingit.Sowhyhasitbecomemillionsofpeople’sfavoritethingtodo?Formanyofusgardeningisagoodwaytorelax.Plantingnewflowersandvegetablesalongwithmanyothergardeningthingsallowsyoutokeepactive.Itgivesapleasantgardenforyourhome,sothatyouandotherscanenjoyyourworktogether.Awell-keptgardencanbringjoytoyourlife.It’sagoodplacetospendsunnyafternoons.Withacupofteainonehandyoucanenjoytherelaxingsoundofgardenwaternearby.Howwonderfulitis!Asthesunslowlysetsinthesky,youcanenjoythesunlight.Whatareyoufeeling?It’ssoperfect!Itistruethatgardeningcantaketimeandyouneedtoworkallyearround.However,puttingtimeintoitasahobbywillgiveyouunusualresults,andthisiswhymanypeopleenjoygardening.1.Thispassagemainlytellsus______.A.awell-keptgardencanbringjoyandsadnesstoyourlifeB.gardeningcantakeuptimeandyouneedtoworkallyearroundC.whymanypeoplelikegardeningsomuch2.Whatisagoodwaytorelaxformanyofusaccordingtothepassage?A.Walking.B.Planting.C.Gardening3.Whereisagreatplacetospendsunnyafternoonsaccordingtothepassage?A.Garden.B.Park.C.Home.4.Whatcanyouenjoywhenthesunslowlysetsinthesky?A.Flowers.B.Sunlight.C.Yourwork.5.Thebesttitleforthispassagemightbe“________”.A.EnjoyYourHobbyB.Gardening,MyFavoriteC.WhatIsGardening?E17、1.Peoplecan’tgotoSweetTomatoes_______forameal.A.onWednesdayB.onFridayC.onSundayD.onMonday2.Mariahmaycall_______toordertheseats,becauseshelivesinNingyang.A.(0538)3270-9831B.(0538)3682-2366C.(0538)3866-8888D.(0538)3370-95313.Mr.andMrs.WhitevisitedSweetTomatoeswithtwokids,Sara,age7;Tom,age4.Theyhavetopay_______forthemeal.A.110B.15C.150D.304.What’sa“Coupon”usedfor?A.Toinviteafriend.B.Tosavemoney.C.TogetaVIPcard.D.TobeareaderofChinaDaily.5.Wherewouldyouprobablyreadthispassage?A.Inastorybook.B.Inamathbook.C.Inanewspaper.D.Inageographicmagazine.F18、WhenLeonardoDiCapriosteppedontothestagetoaccepttheAcademyAwardforBestActoronFebruary28,hereceivedararestandingovation(鼓掌欢呼).Afterfiveactingnominationsand22yearsofdisappointedhopessincehisfirstnomination(forWhat’sEatingGilbertGrapein1993),the41-year-oldactorfinallywonhisfirstOscarforhiseffortinthefilmTheRevenant,whichhitChinesecinemasonMarch18.DiCaprio’scareertookoffwhenheplayedtheromanticleadinTitanic(1997).However,thefilmalsogavehimthename“prettyboy”.Peoplepaymoreattentiontohisfacethanhisacting.DiCapriohasbeenknownasoneofthepickiestactorsinHollywood.Insteadofwinningheartsinromanticfilms,hechosetoworkwithmorechallengingproductions.FortheroleofHughGlass,an1820sfurtrapperinTheRevenant,DiCapriowore47differentprosthetics(特效假体),sleptindeadanimals,andateabisonliver.Foroverhalfthefilm,hecrawled(爬)ontheground.AnarticleinLifeWeekwrote,“ComparedwithDiCaprio’sterribleexperienceinTheRevenant,RobinsonCrusoe’sseemsaseasyandcomfortableasavacation.”HiseffortwasacceptedbytheAcademy.AfterhehasfinallyearnedtheUS’topactingaward,DiCaprioisnowworkingharder,turningtodifferentchallenges.1.HowmanyactingnominationsdidLeonardoDiCapriowin?A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.D.Five.2.InwhichfilmdidLeonardoDiCapriowintheOscarforBestActor?A.Titanic.B.RobinsonCrusoe.C.TheRev
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