云南省楚雄州南华县八年级上学期期末教学质量监测英语试题（含听力）（原卷版）

南华县20222023学年上学期期末教学质量监测八年级英语（共四个部分，共8页）亲爱的同学：在辛勤的付出后，你一定希望自己有一个美好的收获。这个时刻到来了，请认真细心地对待每一道习题吧!这份练习题将再次记录你的自信、沉着、智慧和收获，相信你定会成为最好的自己!第一部分听力（共四节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试题卷上，录音内容结束后，请将试题卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5个句子，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出与所听句子内容相关的图画。听完每个句子后，你将有5秒钟的作答时间。每个句子听两遍。1.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A. B. C.2.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A. B. C.3.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A. B. C.4.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A. B. C.5.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A. B. C.第二节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5个句子，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出与所听句子内容相符的正确答语。听完每个句子后，你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每个句子听两遍。6.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A.Notatall. B.Me,too. C.Iagree.7.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A.Sure,I’dloveto. B.Soundsgreat. C.Ihopeso.8.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A.Yes,Iwill. B.Yes,Ido. C.Yes,Iam.9.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A.Onceaday. B.Inaweek. C.Onecup.10.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A.ShewenttoGuizhou. B.Itwaswonderful. C.Ittastedgood.第三节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话听两遍。11.Whohasarobot?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A.Lucy. B.Theboy. C.Lucy’suncle.12.WhendidFrankvisittheArtMuseum?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A.Lastyear. B.Lastmonth. C.Lastweek.13.Whichstorehasthebestclothes?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A.BlueSky. B.TownClothes. C.DreamClothes.14.Whywon’tpeopleusemoneyin200years?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A.Thereisnomoney. B.Everyoneisbusy. C.Everythingisfree.15.WhatlessondoesAnnhavethisSundaymorning?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】AAtennislesson. B.Adancelesson. C.Aguitarlesson.第四节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面2段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A.B.C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白听两遍。听材料，回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】16.Whatdoesthegirlwanttolearn?A.Howtomaketomatosalad. B.Howtomaketurkeysandwiches. C.Howtomakebananamilkshakes.17.Whatdoestheboydofirst?A.Addateaspoonofrelish. B.Addsometomatoslices. C.Putbutteronasliceofbread.听材料，回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】18.Whatshouldyoutaketoadinnerparty?A.Anexpensivegift(礼物). B.Somesnacks(小吃). C.Someflowers.19.Whenshouldyougettothedinnerparty?A.Ontimeor15minutesafterthedinnerstarts.B.Ontimeor5minutesbeforethedinnerstarts.C.Ontimeor15minutesbeforethedinnerstarts.20.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueinthispassage(文章)?A.Neveraskhowtousetheforkandknife.B.Callthehostifyouwillbemorethan15minuteslate.C.Expressyourpraise(表扬)onthefooddirectly(直接地).第二部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分25分）第一节单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的正确选项。21.—Nick,whatareyougoingtodo________dayaftertomorrow?—I’mgoingtowrite________articleabouttheenvironment.A.a;an B.a;the C.the;a D.the;an22.You'dbetternothangoutafterschool________tellingyourparents.Theymayworryaboutyou.A.by B.with C.without D.after23.—AreyougoingtoTom’sbirthdayparty?—No,I’mnot.Irefusedhis________.BecauseImustgotothedoctor.A.tradition B.invitation C.prediction D.preparation24.—Manypeopleliketoreadthisbook.—That’sright.Thereis________init.A.interestingnothing B.nothinginterestingC.interestingsomething D.somethinginteresting25.—Whatdoyouthinkofsoapoperas?—________.They’reprettyboringandmeaningless.A.Ican’tstandthem B.They’resogood C.Idon’tmindthe D.Ireallylikethem26.Tomisn’tfriendly,so________ofthechildrenlikeplayinggameswithhim.A.all B.both C.none D.either27.Theartistisso________.Hecanmakedifferentchangingpictureswithsand.A.fortable B.educational C.outgoing D.creative28.Weplanned________theGreatWallandIexpected________thereearlier.A.tovisit,togo B.tovisit,going C.visit,togo D.visit,go29.—DoesElizasing________thanHelen?—No,Helensingsas________asEliza.A.good;well B.well;good C.better;best D.better;well30.Ifitdoesn’trainthisweekend,we________apicnicintheJinquanPark.A.have B.willhave C.havehad D.had31.—Let’smakesomefruitsaladthisevening.—________Ican’twait.A.Hereyouare. B.Howe? C.Yes,you’reright. D.That’sagoodidea.32.AnnaestoChinainordertoexperienceChinesecultureand________whichuniversityisthebestforhertoattend.A.blowout B.findout C.eout D.bringout33.—Doctor,________shouldItakethismedicine?—Twiceaday.A.howlong B.howsoon C.howoften D.howmuch34.—Wecan’tbesuccessful________wekeepworkinghard.—Iagreewithyou.A.if B.unless C.because D.although35.Ourschoolinvitedfive________gueststotheopeningofthenewteachingbuilding.A.hundred B.hundredsof C.hundreds D.Hundredof第二节完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的正确选项上。Mikewasafunnystudent.Helovedwatchingediesbestandhopedtobeeaedy____36____oneday.Whenheheardthattherewasgoingtobeatalentshowatschool,Mike____37____tojoininit.Hehadneveractedonstage(舞台)before,andhewasvery____38____.Butsomestudentslaughedathim.“Youarenotfunnyatall.Noonewilllikewhatyoudo!”hisclassmateKensaidtohim____39____.Mikecouldn’tunderstandwhyhewassounkindtohim.Hesometimesthoughtaboutgivingup(放弃)the____40____.Butherememberedhowmuchhisfriendslikedhis____41____,andalsohisteachersaidhewasveryfunny.Sohestartedtoprepare____42____theshow.Mikedidagreatjobatthetalentshow.Everyone____43____hisprogram,andhewonthefirstprize!Histeachersandfriendswerehappy.ButsomepeoplestilltoldMikethathewouldneverbesuccessful.Mikedidn’tunderstandwhytheysaidso.Buthethoughtthatwhattheysaidhad____44____todowithhim.Hestillworkedhardtomakehisdreametrue.Theroadtosuccesswasnot____45____,butMikepreparedtofaceanydifficultyinhislife.36.A.teacher B.reporter C.writer D.actor37.A.agreed B.wanted C.refused D.forgot38.A.tired B.bored C.excited D.surprised39.A.loudly B.kindly C.warmly D.friendly40.A.news B.film C.show D.sport41.A.paintings B.jokes C.songs D.books42.A.to B.in C.for D.with43.A.loved B.minded C.improved D.disliked44.A.something B.everything C.anything D.nothing45.A.easy B.enough C.careful D.talented第三部分阅读理解（共三节，满分25分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）根据短文内容，判断正误（正确“T”，错误“F”）。Lifeinthefuturewillbedifferentfromlifetoday.Betweenthenandnowmanychangeswillhappen.Butwhatwillthechangesbe?Thepopulation(人口)isgrowingfast.Therewillbemorepeopleintheworldandmostofthemwilllivelongerthanpeoplelivenow.puterswillbemuchsmallerandmoreusefulandtherewillbeatleastoneineveryhome.Andputerstudieswillbeoneoftheimportantsubjectsinschoolsthen.Peoplewillworkfewerhoursthantheydonowandtheywillhavemorefreetimeforsports,watchingTVandtraveling.Travelingwillbemuchcheaperandeasier.Andmorepeoplewillgotoothercountriesforholidays.Therewillbechangesinourfood,too.Morelandwillbeusedforbuildingnewtownsandhousesforallthepeople.Thentherewillbelessroomforcowsandsheep,someatwillbemoreexpensive.Maybenoonewilleatiteveryday.Instead,theywilleatmorefruitsandvegetables.Maybepeoplewillbehealthier.Workinthefuturewillbedifferenttoo.Robotswilldodangerousandhardwork.Becauseofthis,manypeoplewillnothaveenoughworktodo.Thiswillbeaproblem.46.Inthefuturetherewillbemorepeople.47.Everyfamilywillhaveatleastarobotinthefuture.48.Inthefuturepeopledon’thavetoworklonghours.49.Peoplemaynoteatfruitasmuchastheydotoday.50.Onebigprobleminthefutureisthatmanypeoplewillnotbeabletofindwork.第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）根据短文内容，从题中所给的A、B.C、D四个选项中，选出正确选项。AEveryoneofus,richorpoor,shouldatleasthaveoneortwogoodfriends.Yourfriendswilllistentoyouwhenyouspeak,willtakecareofyouwhenyouaresick,andwillbetogetherwithyouonyourjourneythroughlife.Everyoneneedsfriends.Friendshipcanmakeushappier.Howcanwefindagoodfriendandgetonwellwitheachother?Hereissomeadvice.★Makefriendswithapersonwhoiseasytogetalongwith.★Youshouldmakefriendswithapersonwhohassomethinginmonwithyou.★Giveyourfriendahandwhenheorsheisintrouble.Friendsshouldalwaysbereadytohelpeachother.★Believeineachother.Thisisthemostimportantthinginafriendship.★Eventhebestfriendsmayhaveaquarrelsometimes.Andyoumaysaysomethingtohurt(伤害)eachother.Ifthishappens,don’tletyourquarrellasttoolong.Trytomakeup(和好)withyourfriendssoon.Friendshipisakindoftreasureinourlife.Itislikeabottleofwine.Thelongeritiskept,thebetteritwillbe.51.Youshould________himorherwhenyourfriendisintrouble.A.laugh B.watch C.teach D.help52.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“quarrel”mean?A.打算 B.争吵 C.理由 D.借口53.Whatisafriendshiplike?A.Acupoftea. B.Abowlofsoup. C.Aglassofwater. D.Abottleofwine.54.Fromthepassage,weknowthat________.A.friendshipcanmakeussadB.weshouldhavelotsofgoodfriendsC.wecanmakefriendswithapersonwhoiseasytogetalongwithD.weshouldn’tmakefriendswithapersonwhohassomethinginmonwithus55.Whichisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.HowtoFindaGoodFriend B.GoodFriendshipC.AllKindsofFriends D.OurFriendshipBEachcountryandculturehasitsownsetofpublic(公共的)holidaysandfestivals.Someoftheseholidaysandfestivalsaremonacrosstheworld.Buttherearemanyotherholidaysthatareunknown.BlessedRainyDayLifeinacountywhereitrainsalotcanbehard.InBhutan,BlessedRainyDayistheholidaymarkingtheendoftherainyseason.Onthisday,everyoneisencouragedtoenjoyabathoutofthehousetowashawaybadluck.PunchYourNeighborFestivalThecitiesofPotosiandMachainBoliviaholdthefestivalintheBolivianAndesMountainsinMayeveryyear.Itiscelebratedbythousandsofpeopleanditisbasedon(基于)theQuechuaeword“Tinku”thatmeans“meeting”.Themeaningofthewordhasbeeworseasitiscelebratedwithbeatings(殴打)thatcanreallyhurtpeoplenow.MelonDayTurkmenistan’sMelonDayisacelebrationoftheirnationalfruit.Ittakesplace(发生)inAugust.Thousandsofmouthwateringmelonswillbesenttothecounty’scapitalAshgabatonSundaytocelebratetheholiday.HaxeyHoodItisonJanuary6thinEngland.TheHaxeyHoodgameinEnglandhasabiggroupofpeopletryingtopushasmallleathertube(皮管)towardsoneofthefourpubs(酒馆)intown,whereitwillstayuntilthefollowingyear’sgame.Whenapersonhasthetube,hecan’trunwithit.Hehastopassittopeopleinhisteam.56.HowdopeoplecelebrateBlessedRainyDay?A.Byplayingintherain. B.Bythrowingwateronpeople.C.Bytakingabathoutdoors. D.Byhavingashowerinthebathroom.57.WhenisMelonDay?A.InDecember. B.InAugust. C.InMay. D.InJanuary.58.WhatcanweknowaboutPunchYourNeighborFestival?A.Itcanbedangerous. B.Mostpeoplehateit.C.Itencouragespeopletoloveeachother. D.Itisthemostinterestingfestival.59.WhatshouldpeopledointheHaxeyHoodgame?A.Dancewithaleathertube. B.Runwithaleathertube.C.Pushaleathertubetowardsapub. D.Drinkwithaleathertube.60.Wherecanwefindthepassage?A.Inanovel(小说). B.Inaposter(海报).CInanadvertisement(广告). D.Inanewspaper.第三节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）根据短文内容，从短文后所给的选项中，选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。Doyouwanttobehealthy?Wouldyouliketofollowahealthylifestyle(生活方式)?Thenyoumusteatwellandtakealotofexercise.Ifyou’refit,yourbodyworkswellandyoualsofeelgood.___61___Eatdifferentkindsoffood,fruitandvegetables.Ifyouonlyeatyourfavoritefood,yourbodycan’tgetenoughnutrients(营养物质).___62___Andhealthypeoplehardlyevereatlotsofmeat.___63___Drinkingenoughwaterisverygood.Youshoulddrinkabouteightglassesofwateroneday.Milkisalsoverygoodforyourbody.Trytodrinkatleastacupofmilkeverydayifyoucan.Takemoreexercise.Don’tspendtoomuchtimewatchingTV,playingvideogamesorusingtheputer.Youshoulddosomeexercise,suchasplayingbasketball,ridingabikeandswimming.___64___Therearemanyactivities.Findoutwhatyoulike.Theywillhelpyoukeephealthy.Everyoneshouldexerciseandeatlotsoffruitandvegetableseveryday.___65___A.Drinkmorewaterandmilk.B.Trytohelpwithhousework.C.Youshouldhaveenoughsleep.D.Theyaregoodforyourbodyandmind.E.It’sanimportantpartofstayinghealthy.F.Youshoulde