江苏省2023-2024学年高二英语上学期12月月考试题含解析

Page32江苏省2023-2024学年第一学期月考试题高二英语试卷满分：150分考试时间：120分钟注意事项:1.答题前,考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚,将条形码准确粘贴在考生信息条形码粘贴区。2.选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂;非选择题必须使用0.5毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书写,字体工整、笔迹清楚。3.请按照题号顺序在答题卡各题目的答题区域内作答,超出答题区域书写的答案无效;在草稿纸、试卷上答题无效。4.考试结束后，请将答题卡交监考人员。第一部分：听力（共两节，满分24分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whatisthemangoingtodo?A.Haveapicnic. B.Gofishing. C.Takeadrive.2.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.Theweather. B.Indooractivities. C.Thewoman’sillness.3.Wheredoestheconversationmostprobablytakeplace?A.Atabusstation. B.Atatrainstation. C.Atanairport.4.Whatwillthemandonext?A.Putajobadvertisement. B.Conductaninterview. C.SurftheInternet.5.Whydoesthemantalktothewoman?A.Tobookaroom. B.Toconfirmhisflight. C.Torescheduleameeting.第二节（共11小题；每小题1.5分，满分16.5分）听下面4段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。6.Whichplacewillbecleanedtoday?A.Thehallways. B.Thefrontoffice. C.Thecafeteria.7.Whatwillthewomandonextweek?A.Holdaworkshop. B.Designaschedule. C.Hostadinner.听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。8.Whatdidthespeakersjustdo?A.Theypracticeddancingtogether.B.Theyperformedinamusical.C.Theywatchedashow.9.Whatwasthewoman?A.Adancer. B.Anactress. C.Amusician.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10.Whatdoweknowaboutthejacket?A.Itwasunsuitablefortheman.B.Itwaslargefortheman’sson.C.Itwasboughtatareducedprice.11.Whatdoesthewomanaskthemanfor?A.Thejacket. B.Thereceipt. C.Thecreditcard.12.Whatwillthemandonextweek?A.Gethismoneyback. B.Takeacreditnote. C.Visitthestoreagain.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13.WhatdidPauldoafterheleftschool?A.Heopenedashop.B.Hedidseveraldifferentjobs.C.Hegotajobasachefinarestaurant.14.WhatwasPaul’sfirstrestaurantjoblike?A.Difficultbutbeneficial. B.Boringbutwell-paid. C.Enjoyablebutdemanding.15.WhatdoesPaul’scurrentjobinvolve?A.Managingthewholekitchen.B.Cookingeveryday.C.Assistingchefs.16.WhatdoesPaulthinkmakesarestaurantsuccessful?A.Inventingnewdishes.B.Usingqualityfood.C.Creatinglessstressfulenvironment.第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AIfyou’reafteraquicksnap,ifyou’reoutandabout,hereareafewbrilliantinstantcamerastochoosefrom.InstaxMini12MadebyFujifilm,theInstaxMiniseriesofcamerasisidealfortakingquicksnapsandgettinghigh-qualitycreditedcardsizedphotos.TheMinicomewithbuilt-inflash,aclose-uplensandselfielensfortakingthoseperfectshots.Thecameracomesinarangeofbrightcolors,includingskyblueandclaywhite.PolaroidGoFamousfortheircameras,Polaroidstillmakesinstantcamerasinthemodernday,withaclassiclook.TheGocomeswithautofocusaswellasaselftimerforeffectivelycapturingthemomentandproducingqualityPolaroidphotographsforyoutokeep.Italsocomesinarangeoffunkycolors,ifallblackorwhiteisn’tyourpreference.InstaxMiniEvoTheMiniEvocombinedcameraandprinterisacompactdevicewitha28mmlensthat’scapableoflettingyoureviewandeditphotosbeforeprintingthem.Alsofeaturedisaback2.7-inchLCDscreenforviewingwhatyou’reshootingandtheabilitytoprintfromyourphoneviaBluetooth.InstaxMini40Comingjustinasinglebutvintageblackdesign,theInsaxMini40isasolidoptionforquickinstantsnaps,withaone-touchselfiemodeandamoretraditionallookingcamera,fixedwitha60mmlens.It’salsosmallenoughtofitcomfortablyinyourburnbagorpockettotakeaquicksnapifyou’reoutandabout.17.WhatdoInstaxMini12andPolaroidGohaveincommon?A.Bothhaveselfielens. B.Bothhaveoptionalcolors.C.Bothareinsmallsize. D.Bothhaveaclassiclook18.Ifyouwishtoprintphotosinyoursmartphonethroughacamera,whichmodelissuitable?A.InstaxMini12. B.PolaroidGo.C.InstaxMiniEvo. D.InstaxMini4019.WhatistheuniquefeatureofInstaxMini40?A.Thebuilt-inflash. B.Thephoto-editingfunction.C.Theautofocusfunction. D.Thesingleblackdesign.BGermanChancellorOlafScholzhasdismissedconcernsthatgrowingChinesecompetitionisathreattothelocalautomotiveindustry,whilewelcomeChinesecarmakerstoEurope’slargestautoshow,IAAMobility2023,inMunich.Thesix-dayeventofficiallyopenedonTuesday.ScholzsaidincreasedcompetitionfromChinawasgoodfortheGermanautoindustry.“Faircompetitionstimulatesbusiness.Itisintheinterestofconsumers,”hesaid,“asChineseelectricvehiclecompaniesshowcasedseveralnewfullyelectricmodels,outshiningsomeGermanautomotivegiants.”Competitionshouldstimulateuson,notscareus.“Thecountriesthathaveachievedgreatprosperityinthecourseofglobalization,theworkersthere,havenolessrightandnolessclaimtotheopportunitiesofmodernitythanwedo,”ScholzsaidofChina.“Inthe1980s,itwassaid(that)Japanesecarswouldoverrunthemarket.Twentyyearslater,itwascarsmadeinSouthKoreaandnowsupposedlyChineseelectriccars,”Scholz,whoworeablackeyepatchduetoaninjuryfromajoggingaccidentonSaturday,said.TheGermanchancelloralsoexpressedconfidenceinhiscountry’sstrengths.“ThereisnoquestionabouttheinternationalcompetitivenessofGermanyasacarcountry,”hesaid,addingthat“Germanyisstillthelinchpinoftheautoindustryandwillremainso.”JunJin,anautoindustryexpert,saidtheinternationalmarketprovidesgreatopportunitiesforChineseEV(电动汽车)makers,giventheirstrengthintechnologyandcosts.“ButthisdoesnotsimplymeanrepeatingtheirChinasuccessstory;theyneedtosucceedbyadoptinglocalpractices,”JuntoldChinaDaily.Chinesecompanies,hesaid,stillcountonexportsandhavealongwaytogobeforemanufacturingvehiclesoverseas,arrangingglobalsupplychainsandimprovingservicesforlocalcustomers.20.HowdidScholzviewincreasedcompetitionfromChinainautoindustry?A.ScholzthoughtthatChinesecompetitionisnotathreattothelocalautoindustry.B.ScholzwasnotconcernedaboutthecompetitionfromChinainautoindustry.C.ScholzthoughtincreasedcompetitionwasharmfultotheGermanautoindustry.D.Scholzthoughtthatconsumersofautoindustrywouldbeinterestedinthecompetition.21.WhatcanweinferfromScholz’swordsinthethirdparagraph?A.Developingcountrieshasnorighttoachievemodernity.B.Chinahastheequalrightandclaimtoseekmodernity.C.TheworkersinGermanhasmoreopportunitiesthanothers.D.Thecourseofglobalizationwillfavordevelopedcountriesmore.22.Whatdoestheunderlinedwordinthefifthparagraphmean?A.seriousproblem B.noticeableweaknessC.angryconsumer D.keyrole23.WhatcanweconcludefromJunJin’swords?A.ChineseEVmakershasnoadvantageintechnologyininternationalmarket.B.ChineseEVmakersshouldadoptlocalpracticesininternationalmarket.C.Chinesecompaniesstillhavealongwaytogoinmanufacturingvehicles.D.Chinesecompaniesisgoodatarrangingglobalsupplychainsandservices.CAgrowingbodyofresearchsuggeststhatthegutmicrobiome(消化道菌群)couldplayamajorroleinarisingchronicdiseasethatmakesusphysicallyweaker.Theillness,whichiscommonlycalledchronicfatiguesyndrome(CFS),ischaracterizedbyintensefatigue,gastrointestinal(胃肠道的)issues,musclepain,andcognitivechallengessuchasheadachesanddifficultyconcentrating,amongothersymptoms.Itoftenfollowsaviralinfectionwhichcanleadtoa“disruption”inabalancedgutecosystem.Actually,anincreasingnumberofAmericanshavebeenthesuffererssincetheoutbreakofCOVID-19.TworecentstudiespublishedinCellHost&MicrobepointtochangesinthemicrobiomeasapossiblecauseofCFS.ResearchgroupsatColumbiaUniversityandtheJacksonLaboratoryperformeddetailedanalysesofthemicrobesinstool(粪便)samplesfrompatientswithCFSandcomparedthemtohealthycontrols.ThetwogroupsfoundsimilarbacteriaspecieswerelesspresentinCFSpatientscomparedtocontrolpatients.Theyfocusedonbacteriathatproducebutyrate,afattyacidinvolvedinregulatingmetabolismandtheimmunesystem.“Butyrateplaysseveralrolesindirectingthebody’sresponsetoinfections,whilealsoprotectingthebarrierbetweentheintestine(肠)andthecirculatorysystem,regulatinggeneticchangesincells,andmore,”saysBrentWilliams,leadauthorontheColumbiastudy.WilliamsandhiscolleaguesextensivelyanalyzedtheroleofbutyrateinCFSpatients’guts,evenidentifyingacorrelationbetweenlowlevelsofbacteriathatproducethisacidandmoreseveresymptoms.ParallelfindingsfromtheJacksonLaboratoryteamsuggestthebacteriathatproducebutyratecouldbeusedtodiagnoseCFS.PreviousresearchhasidentifiedmicrobiomeissuesinCFSpatients,butthenewfindingshelpclarifywhichmicrobescouldberelatedtotheillness.Moreresearchonbutyrate-producingbacteriaandotherspeciesidentifiedinthestudiesisnecessarytoinvestigatethesepotentialbiomarkersofCFS,theauthorssay.Ifthefindingsarereplicated,specificgutbacteriacouldbeusedtodiagnosetheillness,whichiscurrentlyidentifiedbasedonsymptomsalone.Thefindingsadditionallypointtowardpossibletreatments,suchasprobioticsormicrobiome-focuseddietadjustments—thoughpatientswhohavebeensickforlongperiodsmayrequiredrugsthatalleviatethedamagedonetotheirmetabolismorimmunesystem.24.WhatdoweknowaboutCFS?A.ItiscausedbyCOVID-19only. B.Itisanillnesswithsystemicsymptoms.C.Itbreaksthebalanceofthegutecosystem. D.Thenumberoftheinfectedisonthedecrease.25.Howdidtheresearchercarryouttherecentstudies?A.Bycontrollingdata. B.Byidentifyinggenes.C.Byanalyzingsamples. D.Bycomparingsymptoms.26.WhichofthefollowingisNOTthesignificanceoftherecentresearches?A.Butyrate’smultiplefunctionsarepromoted.B.TargetedgutmicrobesmaybeusedtodiagnoseCFS.C.CertainmicrobesresponsibleforCFSarenarroweddown.D.ProbioticssupplementwithdrugscanbeatreatmentforCFS.27.Whatisthetextmainlyabout?A.GutmicrobiomemaybethekeytoCFS. B.Microbeshelpdigestfoodandaidabsorption.C.Man’sgutisarich,diversetropicalrainforest. D.NewmethodfordiagnosingCFSisprovided.DWhocaresifpeoplethinkwronglythattheinternethashadmoreimportantinfluencesthanthewashingmachine?Whydoesitmatterthatpeoplearemoreimpressedbythemostrecentchanges?Itwouldnotmatterifthesemisjudgmentswerejustamatterofpeople’sopinions.However,theyhaverealimpacts,astheyresultinmisguideduseofscarceresources.ThefascinationwiththeICT(InformationandCommunicationTechnology)revolution,representedbytheinternet,hasmadesomerichcountrieswronglyconcludethatmakingthingsisso"yesterday"thattheyshouldtrytoliveonideas.Thisbeliefin"post-industrialsociety"hasledthosecountriestoneglecttheirmanufacturingsector(制造业),withnegativeconsequencesfortheireconomies.Evenmoreworryingly,thefascinationwiththeinternetbypeopleinrichcountrieshasmovedtheinternationalcommunitytoworryaboutthe"digitaldivide"betweentherichcountriesandthepoorcountries.Thishasledcompaniesandindividualstodonatemoneytodevelopingcountriestobuycomputerequipmentandinternetfacilities.Thequestion,however,iswhetherthisiswhatthedevelopingcountriesneedthemost.Perhapsgivingmoneyforthoselessfashionablethingssuchasdiggingwells,extendingelectricitynetworksandmakingmoreaffordablewashingmachineswouldhaveimprovedpeople’slivesmorethangivingeverychildalaptopcomputerorsettingupinternetcentresinruralvillages.Iamnotsayingthatthosethingsarenecessarilymoreimportant,butmanydonatorshaverushedintofancyprogrammeswithoutcarefullyassessingtherelativelong-termcostsandbenefitsofalternativeusesoftheirmoney.Inyetanotherexample,afascinationwiththenewhasledpeopletobelievethattherecentchangesinthetechnologiesofcommunicationsandtransportationaresorevolutionarythatnowweliveina"borderlessworld".Asaresult,inthelasttwentyyearsorso,manypeoplehavecometobelievethatwhateverchangeishappeningtodayistheresultofgreattechnologicalprogress,goingagainstwhichwillbeliketryingtoturntheclockback.Believinginsuchaworld,manygovernmentshaveputanendtosomeoftheverynecessaryregulationsoncross-borderflowsofcapital,labourandgoods,withpoorresults.Understandingtechnologicaltrendsisveryimportantforcorrectlydesigningeconomicpolicies,bothatthenationalandtheinternationallevels,andformakingtherightcareerchoicesattheindividuallevel.However,ourfascinationwiththelatest,andourunder-valuationofwhathasalreadybecomecommon,can,andhas,ledusinallsortsofwrongdirections.28.Misjudgmentsontheinfluencesofnewtechnologycanleadto.

A.alackofconfidenceintechnologyB.aslowprogressintechnologyC.aconflictorpublicopinionsD.awasteoflimitedresources29.TheexampleinParagraph4suggeststhatdonatorsshould.

A.takepeople’sessentialneedsintoaccountB.maketheirprogrammesattractivetopeopleC.ensurethateachchildgetsfinancialsupportD.providemoreaffordableinternetfacilities30.Whathasledmanygovernmentstoremovenecessaryregulations?A.Neglectingtheimpactsoftechnologicaladvances.B.Believingthattheworldhasbecomeborderless.C.Ignoringthepowerofeconomicdevelopment.D.Over-emphasizingtheroleofinternationalcommunication.31.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A.Peopleshouldbeencouragedtomakemoredonations.B.Traditionaltechnologystillhasaplacenowadays.C.Makingrightcareerchoicesiscrucialtopersonalsuccess.D.Economicpoliciesshouldfollowtechnologicaltrends.第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Jumpingropeispopularbutwetendtoignoreitsbenefits.____32____Astudyfoundthatcollegemenwhospent10minutesjumpingropedailyforsixweeksimprovedtheircardiovascular(心血管的)fitnessjustasmuchascollegemenwhospentthirtyminutesjoggingforthesametime.Herearesomebenefitsofjumpingrope.____33____Sincemostofyourmajormusclesareworkingwhenyoujumprope,theexercisecreatesalotofheatinthebody.Yourbodyneedstoburnmorefueltoproducethisenergy,soitburnslotsofcalories.Itburnsmorecaloriesthananyotherexercises,suchasjogging,cyclingandswimming.Improvescoordination(协调)Jumpingroperequiresgoodcoordination,especiallyasyouadvancetomoreskilledmoves.____34____Itimprovescoordinationbyrequiringseveralbodypartstocommunicateinordertocompleteonemovement.Thefeetmustjumpintimewiththewriststurninginordertocreateacontinuousjumpingmotion.ReducesinjuryriskWithyourimprovedcoordinationfromjumpingrope,you’llbelesslikelytogethurteitherduringexerciseorindailyactivities.____35____Asaresult,youaremoreagile(灵活的)andyourbodyawarenessisimprovedgreatly.Thisguaranteesfewerinjuries.ImproveshearthealthSincejumpingropegetsyourheartpumping,it’sgreatforyourcardiovascularsystemandhearthealth.JumpingropecanincreaseyourVO2Max(最大摄氧量),themeasureofthemaximumamountofoxygenapersoncanbreatheduringexercise.Thehighersomeone’sVO2max,themorecardiovascularendurance(耐受力)theyhave.Jumpingropegivesusafull-bodyworkoutwithjustonepieceofequipmentandonemove.____36____Jumptosomemusic,ortakeyourropetoanearbyparktoenjoythefun.A.BurnscaloriesB.ImprovesmusclesC.Itbenefitsusnotonlyphysicallybutalsomentally.D.Youcanquicklyswingtheropetwicewithineachjump.E.Itmayevenbemoreeffectivethanotherformsofexercise.F.Jumpingropeforcesyoutomoveyourupperandlowerbodytogether.G.Sojumpingropehelpsyoustaycalm,clearandfocusedineverythingyoudo.第三部分语言运用（共三节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。AfterIgraduatedfromtheuniversity,Igotsopressuredinfindingajob.Ididalotof__37__bothonlineandhandinginpersontoaparticularcompany.Itoccurred,onedayIwentto__38__myCV(履历)toacertaincompanyandIwantedtomeetthehumanresourcemanagerinpersonbecauseIbelieveditwasthebest__39__thanleavingmyCVatthereception.Unfortunately,inthiscompanythe_40_didnotallowmetoseethehumanresourcemanagerand__41__askedmetojustleavetheCVwithherandthatshewould__42__it.Iwasreally__43__sinceIknewshewouldn'tdothatandmyCVwilljustbethrowninthetrashcan,Ithoughtsobecauseitusually__44__alotinsomeothercompanies.SoIjustleftwithmyhead__45__andneverthoughtaboutitagainsinceIknewIwouldnevergetany__46__fromthecompany.WeekspassedandonedayIreceivedacallfroma（an）__47__numberandguesswhat...itwasthehumanresourcemanagerofthatsamecompany.IwasreallyshockedsinceIdidnot__48__itatall.SohesaidhereceivedmyCVandthathewould__49__it.Iwassohappyandfeltbadatthesametimefor__50__thereceptionisttheotherday.Thishumbledmeanditwasa__51__tobelieveinpeopleandnotassumethingsjustbecauseofthenorm.37．A.designs B.applications C.preparations D.examinations38．A.handin B.giveup C.carryout D.takeback39．A.result B．option C.position D.suggestion40．A.lawyer B.president C.reporter D.receptionist41．A.thus B.still C.instead D.therefore42．A.create B.share C.deliver D.exchange43．A.amazed B.frightened C.puzzled D.disappointed44．A.fails B.works C.changes D.happens45．A.up B.down C.aside D.forward46．A.response B.suggestion C.project D.comment47．A.familiar B.important C.unknown D.common48．A.expect B.connect C.value D.confirm49．A.agreeon B.workon C.referto D.searchfor50．A.doubting B.scolding C.admiring D.punishing51．A.decision B.conclusion C.reminder D.criterion第二节（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Theartofsealengraving(篆刻)isafoundationofChina’sfinearts.Ithasbeen52inseparablepartofclassicChineseart.InSeptember2009,China’sseal-engravingart53(add)tothelistofUNESCO’sitemsofintangibleculturalheritage.Seal-engravingart,54(date)backtotheShangDynasty,hasahistoryofmorethan3,000years.TheartformdevelopedrapidlyduringtheQindynasty,55peopleengravedtheirnamesonutensils(器具)andindocumentstoclaimownership.SoonafterQinshihuangunifiedChina,heorderedcraftsmentousejadetomakeanimperialsealcalled“Xi”.NotuntiltheMingDynastydidartistsandscholarsbeginusingsealsengravedwiththeirnames56(mark)theownershipoftheircalligraphiesandpaintings.In1904,XilingSealEngravers’Societywasfoundedwiththe57(combine)effortsofsealartistsfromdifferentschoolsandplaces58itwasthefirstofitskindinChina.Todaysealsarestill59wideuseinofficialdocumentsandprivateletters.Withengravedsealsgainingworldwide60(appreciate)inrecentyears,anincreasingnumberofpeople61(become)fascinatedwiththeitems.第三节（共11小题；每小题1分，满分11分）根据所给汉语句子，在空格里填上合适单词，使整个句子句意完整，语法正确；每空一词，错一空分全扣。(范围：X2U2-X2U4)62.鲜花可以使沉闷的房间恢复生机。Flowerscan________adullroom________________________.63.总有人改变规则，工作当然难做了。Itsuremakesitdifficulttogetthejobdonewhensomeonekeeps________________________.64.许多体育习语已经融入人们的日常语言。Therearelotsofsportsidiomsthathave________________________________everydaylanguage.65.尽管人工智能有很多优势，但是它不能代替人类。AlthoughAIhasmanyadvantages,itcan’t________________________________humanbeings..66.她整个周末都在努力处理这个问题。Shehadspentthewholeweekend________________theproblem.67.老虎无疑是大型猫科动物中最威武的。Thetigeris________________themostmagnificentofthebigcats.68.新法律最终将对我们有利。Ultimately,thenewlawwillwork________________________.69.有许多水果供应，如苹果、橘子、香蕉等等，不一而足。Alotoffruitisoffered,apples,orangesandbananas,________________________________________,70.许多儿童成为这起犯罪的受害者。Manychildren________________________thecrime.71.归根到底是事情轻重缓急的问题。It________________________aquestionofpriorities.72.他以健康为代价换来了成功。Heachievedsuccess________________________________hishealth.第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分）第一节（满分15分）上周五，你校组织了一次以“科技让生活更美好”为主题的社会实践活动，学生们参观了一家科技公司。请你为学校英语角写一篇报道，介绍这次活动，内容包括以下要点：1.活动时间、主题；2.参观过程(听讲座、观摩并体验3D打印技术等)；3.活动感受。注意：1.写作词数应为80左右；2.可以适当增加细节以使行文连贯。___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________第二节（满分25分）阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。WhenIwasfour,myseven-year-oldbrotherreceivedabaseballgloveforhisbirthday.Everynight.aswewenttosleep.I’dlistentohimthrowingaballintothegloveoverandovertosoftentheleather.IwantedaglovesomuchthatIalmostcried.But,backthen,girlsdidn’tplaysports;theyplayedwithdolls(洋娃娃).Fast-forwardtwenty-sixyears.Nowathirty-year-oldmotheroftwoboysandagirl,Ihappenedtosecanoticeinmylocalpaper:“Women’sBaseballLeagueopenssoon.Anyoneinterested,signupatthecommunityservicecenter.”Icutitoutandsetitonthekitchentable,CouldI?Afteralltheseyears?Ilookedatthatnoticeonmytableeveryday.lthoughtofathousandreasonsIcouldn’tplay.Buttheideaofplayingbaseballstuckinmyheadandwouldn’tgoaway.Finally,Igatheredupmycourageandsignedup.SinceIwasn'tamemberofanyteam,theytoldmeI’dbeassigned(分配)toone.Twoweekspassedbeforetheygavemethenameoftheteamtolookfor.SincemyhusbandworkedMondaynights,Iarrangedforababysitter.Itwasaluxury(奢侈)but,atthatmomentinmylife,anecessity.OnMonday,heartpounding,Iwalkedthroughtheparkfilledwithwomenofallagespracticing.Ittookmeawhiletofindmyteam.Theywereallhigh-schoolgirls,seventeenandeighteenyearsold!Iwaitedacoupleofminutesbeforeapproachingthecoach.Hehadputtogethertopathletesforhisteam,andhedidn’twantsomeoldladymessingthingsup.Helookedmeover.Hisgirlshadfineglovesandmetalcleats(棒球钉鞋).Theylookedlikeplayers.IhadnogloveandworeanoldT-shirtandgymshoes.Ididn'tcare.Iwantedtoplay.Thatfirstday,hehadmerunbases(跑垒).Inevergotachancetobatorplaythefield.Ijustranbasesallnight.Thenextmorning,Icouldhardlystand.注意：1.续写词数应为150左右；WhenIshowedupthenextMonday,thecoachwasclearlysurprised.WhenIshowedupthenextMonday,thecoachwasclearlysurprised.“Impressivecatch!”myteammatescheeredformyperformanceafterthetraining.参考答案第一部分听力(每小题1.5分)1-5.BACAC 6-10.AACAC 11-15.BCBAA 16-20.B第二部分阅读理解(每小题2.5分)17-19BCD 20-23ABDB 24-27BCAA 28-31DABB32-36EADFC第三部分语言运用(每小题1分)37-41BABDC42-46CDDBA47-51CABAC(每小题1分)52.an 53.wasadded 54.dating 55.when 56.tomark57.combined58.and 59.in 60.appreciation 61.havebecome(每小题1分)62.bring;backtolife 63.movingthegoalposts 64.foundtheirwayinto 65.taketheplaceof 66.wrestlingwith 67.withoutdoubt 68.toouradvantage 69.tonamebutafew 70.fellvictimto 71.boilsdownto 72.attheexpenseof第四部分写作第一节【参考范文】LastFridaywitnessedanextraordinaryactivityorganizedbyourschool,whosethemewas“Technologymakeslifebetter”.Inthemorning,wesetoffforatechnologycompany.Anengineertherewelcomedusandgavealectureon3Dprinting,introducingitshistory,developmentandapplicationinvariousfields.Afterthat,heshowedushowthe3Dprinterworks.Wewereamazedatthemagicoftechnologyandcouldn’twaittogiveitatry.Ourgroupfirstdesigneda3Dmodelofabikeandthenoperatedtheprinterasinstructed.Watchingthebikegraduallytakingshape,wefeltmorethanexcited.Definitely,thiswasaneducativeandeye-openingactivityinwhichIwasimpressedwiththeconvenienceandbenefitsbroughtbytechnology.第二节【参考范文】WhenIshowedupthenextMonday,thecoachwasclearlysurprised.“Areyouheretorunbasesagain?”hejoked.Istoodtall,determinedtoprovemyself.“Coach,”Isaidconfidently,“Imaynothavetheexperienceortheequipment,butIhavethepassiontolearn.”Thecoachpausedforamomentandthennodded,allowingmetojointheteamandgivingmeaborrowedglove.IcaughtanimpossiblyhighballandenjoyedarealtrainingIdesiredtohaveforsolong.(75words)“Impressivecatch!”myteammatescheeredformyperformanceafterthetraining.Thecoach,withasmileonhisface,approachedmeandsaid,“You’vegotsomeskills.Keeppushingyourselfandyou’llsurpriseeveryone.”Theirwordsmeanttheworldtome.AsIsteppedoffthefieldthatday,Icouldn’thelpbutfeelproudofmyself.Idecidedtorewardmyselfforallthehardworkanddedication.IwouldbuyabaseballgloveIhadalwayslongedforsinceIwasfouryearsold.(75words)答案详解：【答案】17.B18.C19.D【解析】【导语】本文是应用文。文章主要介绍4款出色的即时相机。【17题详解】推理判断题。根据InstaxMini12部分“Thecameracomesinarangeofbrightcolors,includingskyblueandclaywhite.(相机有一系列明亮的颜色，包括天蓝色和粘土白色。)”和PolaroidGo部分“Italsocomesinarangeoffunkycolors,ifallblackorwhiteisn’tyourpreference.(如果你不喜欢全黑或全白的话，它也有一系列时髦的颜色。)”可知，它们都有可选的颜色。故选B。【18题详解】细节理解题。根据InstaxMiniEvo部分“Alsofeaturedisaback2.7-inchLCDscreenforviewingwhatyou’reshootingandtheabilitytoprintfromyourphoneviaBluetooth.(此外，还有一个2.7英寸的背面液晶屏幕，可以查看您正在拍摄的内容，并可以通过蓝牙打印。)”可知，如果你想通过相机在智能手机中打印照片，可以使用InstaxMiniEvo。故选C。【19题详解】细节理解题。根据InstaxMini40部分“Comingjustinasinglebutvintageblackdesign,theInsaxMini40isasolidoptionforquickinstantsnaps,withaone-touchselfiemodeandamoretraditionallookingcamera,fixedwitha60mmlens.(InsaxMini40采用单一但复古的黑色设计，是快速即时拍摄的可靠选择，具有一键自拍模式和外观更传统的相机，配有60毫米镜头。)”可知，InsaxMini40独特之处是它采用了单一但复古的黑色设计。故选D。【答案】20-23ABDB【答案】24．B25．C