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山东省诸城市龙源学校2024年中考英语全真模拟试题含答案注意事项:1.答题前,考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚,将条形码准确粘贴在考生信息条形码粘贴区。2.选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂;非选择题必须使用0.5毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书写,字体工整、笔迹清楚。3.请按照题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答,超出答题区域书写的答案无效;在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。4.保持卡面清洁,不要折叠,不要弄破、弄皱,不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。Ⅰ.单项选择1、Lucyhasbeeninvitedtotheparty,butshe
notcome.
Sheisnotcertainwhetherhermotherwillallowherto.A.would B.mightC.must D.need2、Theplacewassobeautifulthatherhusbandcouldnotstop_____photos.Hetooktwohundredphotosthatday!A.toshowB.showingC.takingD.totake3、—HowwasyourtriptotheBritishMuseum?—IspokenoEnglishandwas_______silentduringthevisit.A.completelyB.peacefullyC.patientlyD.carefully4、Anewpark_____inourtownnextyear.A.built B.wasbuilt C.willbuild D.willbebuilt5、—Isthefoodenough?—Ithinkso.Itwill_______fourhungrypeopleA.support B.serve C.sore D.cover6、—Howcleanyourcaris!—Thankyou.Itveryoften.A.iswashed B.washesC.waswashed D.washed7、---Whatdoyouthinkofhiswords?---Whathesaidsounds____.A.nicelyB.pleasantlyC.friendlyD.wonderfully8、---DoyoulikewatchingLunengTeamplaysoccer?---Yes,_______greatplayerstheyare!A.HowB.WhatC.WhatanD.Howa9、Don’ttakeyourcar,youcancomein______.A.my B.myself C.me D.mine10、---Tomissickinbed,sohecan’tgotoyourbirthdaypartytomorrow.---________A.That’snogood. B.That’sashame. C.Nodeal! D.Ofcourse.Ⅱ.完形填空11、请认真阅读下列短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Oncemymothertoldmeastory.InAfrica,whenanantelope(羚羊)wakesupeverymorning,thefirstthingitthinksaboutis,“Imustbeabletorunfasterthanthe1lion,or(否则)Iwillbekilled”.Atthesametime,alionwakesfromhisdream.Thefirstthingthelionthinksaboutis,“Imustbeabletocatchtheslowestantelope,orIwillstarve(挨饿)todeath.”So,almostatthesametime,theantelopeandtheliongetupandstartrunningtowardthe2sun.Thisislife:fullofchancesandchallenges(挑战).Whetheryouareanantelopeoralion,you3goaheadwhenthesunrises.Forstudents,itisjustthesame.Ifwedonotstudyhard,soonerorlater,wewillfallbehindtheothers.Atfirst,Ididnotknowwhattheword“exam”4.Later,Iknewanexamwasakindofcompetition.Thereare5winnersandlosersincompetitions.AsIgrewup,Igottoknowcompetitionwell.Inone’slife,theremustbecompetitions,sopeoplecan6.EachtimeIsawchildrenplayinggames,andheardtheirlaughter(笑声),I7Iwerethatageagain.However,Irememberedmyparents’words:“Youmustworkveryhardinordertohaveagoodfuture.”SoI8mypenandbegantostudyhardagain.Iwasstillnotsurewhatcompetitionreallymeant.Oneday,IwastakingpartinanEnglish-speakingcompetition.WhenIwenttothestage,Isawotherstudentslookingatme9.Isuddenlyknewwhatcompetitionwas.Itisnotascruel(残酷)asmyteachersandparentstoldme.10,competitionistheopposite:itiskindandnecessary.NowIunderstandmoreabouttheworld.Competitionisimportantforusall.1.A.biggest B.fastest C.strongest D.wildest2.A.rising B.falling C.shining D.burning3.A.may B.can C.should D.must4.A.described B.explained C.meant D.formed5.A.never B.sometimes C.often D.always6.A.change B.improve C.accept D.manage7.A.wished B.realized C.preferred D.believed8.A.carriedon B.putdown C.pickedup D.lookedfor9.A.carefully B.cheerfully C.quietly D.kindly10.A.Infact B.Aboveall C.Fromthenon D.AsaresultⅢ.语法填空12、请用适当的词完成下面的短文,并把所缺单词填写在答题卡指定的位置上。每个空只能填写一个形式正确、意义相符的单词。Haveyoueverheardofanythingaboutcryingmarriage(哭嫁)?Itsoundssurprising,doesn’tit?Infact,thecustomofcryingmarriage1.alongtimeagoinmaypartsofSichuanProvince,SouthwestChina.AnditremainedpopulartilltheendoftheQingDynasty.Sometimes,youcanstillseeithappeninginsome2.farawayfromcitiesifyouareluckyenough.Thoughitisnot3.popularasbefore,thecustomcanstillbeseenbypeopleinmanyplaces,especiallyinthevillagesofTujiapeople.Theyregarditassomething4.hastobedonewhenamarriagehappens.Itis5.sameindifferentplacesofChina.Accordingtothetradition,everybride(新娘)hadto6.atthewedding(婚礼).Ifnot,thebride’sneighborswouldlookdownupon7.asagirlfromapoorfamily.Andshewouldbelaughedat8.allthevillagers.Infact,hermothersometimesbeatthebridefornotcryingatthewedding.Ina9.,cryingatweddingsisawaytosetoffforhappiness.Thebridedoesn’treallyfeelsadinherheart.10.,inthemarriagesoftheolddaysofChina,quitealotofbridesindeedcriedovertheirunluckymarriagesandeventheirbadlife.Ⅳ.阅读理解A13、AsurveyofreadinghabitsshowsadultChineseread7.78booksayearonaverage(平均),andchildrenandteenagersunder17read8.81books,accordingtosurveyresultsreleasedonWednesdayinBeijing.Thisyear’ssurvey,the15thedition,wasconductedandreleasedbyChineseAcademyofPressandPublicationstartingin1999.Thesurveyfocusedonthedatain2017.“Comparedwith2016,growthwasstable,”saidXuShengguo,amemberoftheacademy’sresearchteam.“Weseeitistheresultofgovernmentefforts.Italsoshowsthereadingplatformsaredifferent.Besidesbooksinprint,therearee-booksoncomputers,smartphonesandkindles.”Xusaidalthoughthenumberisstillrising,theaverageofbooksChinesepeoplereadareoutnumberedbyJapanwith11,SouthKoreawith9,Francewith8andtheUnitedStateswith7.Thesurveyfound67.5percentofurbanresidents(城市居民)hadahabitofreadingbooksin2017,while49.3ruralresidents(农村居民)did.Inrecentyears,digitalreadinghasgrowninthecountryside.73percentofadultChinesereaddigitally,includingonline,mobile,digitalreadersandsmartphones,comparedto68.2percentin2016.Whenitcomestofavoritetypesofbooks,Chinesereadersloveliteraturemost,followedbylifestyle,historyandpsychology.Asfordigitalreading,urbanlovestoriesarethemostpopular,followedbyhistory/military,literatureclassicsandfantasy.Otherinterestingpointsfromthesurvey:●Onaverage,aboutoneintenadultChinesereadsmorethantenbooksinprintin2017,andaboutoneoftwentyreadsmorethantendigitalbooks.●12percentofChinesereadbooksformorethanonehouradayonaverage.●AdultChinesespent80.43minutesadayontheirsmartphonesin2017,amorethansix-minuteincreasefrom2016.Duringthisperiodoftime,anaverageof27minutesisspentonWeChat.●22.8percentofadultChineselistenedtoaudiobooksregularlyin2017,anincreaseof5.8percentcomparedto2016.1.Howmanywayscanpeopleusetoreade-booksaccordingtoPara2?A.One.B.Two.C.Three.D.Four.2.Whatisthemeaningoftheunderlinedsentence“Comparedwith2016,growthwasstable.”?A.ThebooksChinesereadin2016onaveragearemorethanthosein2017.B.ThebooksChinesereadin2016onaveragearefewerthanthosein2017.C.ThebooksChinesereadin2016onaverageareasmanyasthosein2017.D.ThebooksChinesereadin2016onaveragearebetterthanthosein2017.3.HowlongdidChinesespendontheirsmartphonesin2016?A.74.43minutes.B.80.43minutes.C.27minutes.D.86.43minutes.4.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Chineseonlyreadbooksinprint.B.Chineseloveliteratureclassicsmostfordigitalreading.C.Moreandmoreruralresidentsprefertohavedigitalreadingtheseyears.D.12percentofadultChinesereadbooksforoveronehouradayonaverage.5.Thepurposeofthepassageisto_________________.A.showuswhyChinesereadbooksB.encouragemoreChinesetoreadonthesmartphonesC.talkaboutthebasicsituationofChinesereadingin2017D.proveChineselovereadingbetterthanpeopleinanyothercountryin2017B14、Onemorning,ablindboysatonthestepsofbuildingwithahatbyhisfeet.Heheldasignwhichsaid,“Iamblind,pleasehelpme.”Therewereonlyafewcoinsinthehat.Amanwaswalkingby.Hetookoutafewcoinsfromhispocketanddroppedthemintothehat.Hethentookthesign,turneditaround,andwrotesomewordsonit.Heputthesignbacksothateveryonewhowalkedbycouldseethenewwords.Soonthehatbegantofillup.Alotmorepeopleweregivingmoneytotheblindboy.Thatafternoonthemanwhohadchangedthesigncametoseehowthingswere.Theboyrecognizedhisfootstepsandasked,“Areyoutheonewhochangedmysigninthemorning?Whatdidyouwrite?”Themansaid,“Ionlywrotethetruth.Isaidwhatyousaid,butinadifferentway.”Whathehadwrittenwas,“Todayisabeautifulday,butIcannotseeit.”Doyouthinkthefirstsignandsecondsignweresayingthesamething?Ofcoursebothsignstoldpeopletheboywasblind.Butthefirstsignsimplytoldpeopletohelpbyputtingsomemoneyinthehat.Thesecondsigntoldpeoplethattheywereabletoenjoythebeautyoftheday,buttheboycouldnotenjoyitbecausehewasblind.Thefirstsignsimplysaidtheboywasblind,whilethesecondsigntoldpeopletheyweresoluckythattheywerenotblind.Thereareatleasttwolessonswecanlearnfromthissimplestory.Thefirstis:Treasurewhatyouhave.Someoneelsehasless.Tryyourbesttohelpthosewhoneedyourhelp.Thesecondis:Becreative.Thinkdifferently.Thereisalwaysabetterway.1.2.Whathappenedaftertheblindboyholdthesighwhichhewrote?A.Thereweremanycoinsinhishat.B.Nobodydroppedcoinsintohishat.C.Afewpeopledroppedcoinsintohishat.D.Amangavelotsofcoinstohim.3.4.Onthesignwhatdidthemanwrite?A.TreasurewhatwehavealreadyhadB.Todayisabeautifulday,butIcannotseeitC.WearesoluckythatwearenotblindD.Tryyourbesttohelpthosewhoneedyourhelp5.6.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisTrue?A.Thefirstsighworkedbetterthanthesecondsigh.B.Thesecondsightellsustotreasurewhatwehaveandbecreative.C.Theboywantedtogetenoughmoneytogotoschool.D.Themanwrotethesightogetmorecoinsforhimself.7.8.Whichisthebesttitleforthisstory?A.Becareful.B.Becreative.Thereisalwaysabetterway!C.Bekindtotheblind!D.Don’talwaysget,butoffer!C15、Peopleusuallythinkvolunteeringisjustforadultsanditseemshardforstudentslikeus.ButitistotallydifferentinCanada.Thegovernmentencouragespeopleofanyagetovolunteerinpublicandmakecontributionstothewholesociety.Therefore,ifstudentswanttograduatefromhighschool,30hoursofvolunteeringisrequired.Ifstudentswanttogetintoagooduniversity,ithelpsiftheycontributealottosociety.Volunteeringisanimportantfactorthatuniversitieswilltakeintoconsideration.Furthermore,therearevolunteeropportunitieseverywhere.PeoplecanfindinformationabouthowtovolunteerpostedinthelibraryorontheInternet.Itincludesmanydifferentjobs,suchaswrappinggiftsinashoppingmall,takingcareofsmallkidsorcleaningupachurch.Studentscanchoosewhattheywanttodoandregister(注册)online.IgotmyfirstvolunteeringjobinNewWestminsterMuseumeverySundayfrom9:30amto11:30am.Myjobistoproofreadthedocumentsonalaptopandcorrectmistakes.ThemuseumisaboutthehistoryoftheIrvingFamily,ahistoricallyimportantfamilyinNewWestminster.Atfirst,Iwasnervoustocommunicatewithothers.ButastimepassedIbecamemoreopen.Duringvolunteering,Inotonlylearnedhowtoworkwithothervolunteers,butalsolearnedalotofhistoryaboutNewWestminster.Asavolunteer,Iamproudofmyself.Ienjoydoingmyjobandhelpingothers.1.Fromthefirstparagraph,weknow_________inCanada.A.beingavolunteercanearnalotofmoneyB.studentscangraduateformhighschoolwithoutdoingvolunteeringC.thestudentwhocontributesalottosocietymayhaveachancetoenterthegooduniversityD.thegovernmentonlyaskadultstobevolunteers.2.Thewriterspent________hourswhenshedidherfirstvolunteeringjob.A.2B.3C.4D.53.Theunderlinedphrase“proofreadthedocuments”means_________inthethirdparagraph?A.起草文件B.校对文件C.打印文件D.发送文件4.Thewriterwrotethearticlemainlyto_________.A.introducethevolunteeringinCanada.B.describewherecanfindvolunteeropportunitiesC.showthatshelearnedalotfrombeingavolunteerD.compareherfirstvolunteeringjobwithotherjobstoshowtheirdifferences5.Thebesttitleofthearticlemaybe“_________”.A.VolunteeringinCanadaB.WheretofindavolunteeringjobinCanadaC.ThebestwaytofindavolunteeringjobinCanadaD.StudentsinCanadaD16、SaturdayKids’ClubKids’Clubstartsat10:30a.m.,withcreativeactivities,followedbythefilmsat11:00a.m.For3~13yearsold.
TherewillbenoKids’ClubonMarch5andMarch26.Saturday,21JuneMEETTHEROBINSONS102.minutesSaturday,28JuneTREASUREPLANET95.minutesSaturday,19JulyTWOBROTHERS104.minutesSaturday,26JulyMRBEAN’SHOLIDAY89.minutesNOTETOPARENTS:Parentsmayleavechildrenovereightaloneinthecinema.butshouldknowthatthecinemaisnotprovidinganyofficialchildcare.1.Amotherwillbesuretomeetherkidat12:30afterthefilmintheclub.ItmustbeA.21JuneB.28JuneC.19JulyD.26July2.Whichofthefollowingisallowedtothecinemaaloneintheclub?A.AS-year-oldbaby. B.A10-year-oldpupil.C.A19-year-oldstudent. D.A30-year-oldparent.3.Thelongestfilmofthefouris____________.A.MEETTHEROBINSONS B.TWOBROTHERSC.TREASUREPLANET D.MRBEAN'SHOLIDAYE17、WhatdidyoudoonApril23,WorldBookDay,lastyear?Didyoufindsomeinterestingbookstoread?Nowletmeintroducesomegoodbooksforyoutoread.Title:DearAndreas
Author:LongYingtai&Andreas
AndreasisacollegestudentstudyinginGermany.HismotherisawriterworkinginTaiwan.Bywritingletterstoeachotherformorethanthreeyears,LongYingtaisayssheclearlyunderstandswhatan18-year-oldmanislike,Andreassaysheknowshismotherbetter.Thisisagreatbookfulloflove.Don’tmissit.
Title:ClimateChange+2Degrees
Author:YamamotoRyoichi
Iftheearth’stemperaturewentup2℃,whatwouldhappen?Inthisbookwelearnaboutthehistory,today’ssituationandthefutureofglobalwarming.Theauthoralsotellsusproperandusefulwaystoprotectourworld.
Title:TheMethodsandMadnessInsideRoom56
Author:RafeEsquith
Perhapsthemostfamousfifth-gradeteacherinAmerica,RafeEsquith,helpshischildrenunderstandliterature,lovelife,andbecomehappy,self-confidentpeopleusinghissuccessfulmethodsinhisLosAngelespublicschoolclassroom.Hehascreatedsurprisingmiracles.Thisisapowerfulbook.You’dbetterreadit.
Title:TheLastLecture
Author:RandyPausch
RandyPausch,aprofessorfromNewYorkwasaskedtogivealecture.Heknewitwouldprobablybehislastlecture,becausehewasdyingofillness.Hislecturewasn’taboutdying,butaboutgettingoverthedifficulties,helpingotherstorealizetheirdreams.
1.WhowrotethebookTheMethodsandMadnessInsideRoom56?A.RafeEsquith. B.YamamotoRyoichi.C.RandyPausch. D.LongYingtai&Andreas.2.FromthebookClimateChange+2Degrees,wecanknow________.A.theearth’stemperaturewillsurelygoup2℃B.thefutureofdifferentcountriesintheworldC.properandusefulwaystoprotectourworldD.somethingaboutthehistoryofglobalwarming3.Andreasandhismotherknoweachotherbetterby________.A.writingletters B.sendinge-mailsC.talkingonthephone D.chattingonline4.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueinthebookTheLastLecture?A.TheprofessorisfromAmerica.B.Theprofessorwasinhispoorhealth.C.Theprofessortalkedaboutgettingoverthedifficulties.D.Theprofessortalkedalotabouthisillnessinhislecture.5.Thepassagemaybetakenfrom________.A.adiary B.abookadvertisementC.anovel D.afilmreviewF18、Likereading?
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