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新外研版高中英语选择性必修二Book5Unit1同步练习Startingout&Understandingideas基础过关练I.单词拼写l.“Sit!”hesaid,andthedog_______________________(服从)himimmediately.2.Thegovernmentwantstomakeiteasierforsmallbusinessestogetbank_______________________(贷款).3.Jameshadhisdriving_______________________(执照)takenawaybythepoliceasapunishmentforhisbreakingthetrafficrule.II.一词多义1.Itissaidthatyourapplicationhasbeenapprovedbythemanager.词性:_______________________词义:_______________________2.Doyouapproveoftheideathatsuccesscanbemeasuredintermsofmoneyalone?词性:_______________________词义:_______________________ⅡI.单句语法填空1.Ihadgreatdifficultyinfindingthe_______________________(suit)foodonthemenuinthatrestaurant.2.Hisfocusonand_______________________(mit)tohisdreamwillbeaninspirationtomefortherestofmylife.3.IwouldappreciateitifIhaveachancetoreceiveyour_______________________(approve).4.Noadvertisementscantemptme_______________________(buy)anythingthatIdon'treallyneed.5.Merkel_______________________(elect)asGermany'sfirstfemalechancellorandservedformorethanadecade.6.Nobodyisallowedtovisitourheadmastertomorrowmorning,becausehe_______________________(host)ameetingthen.VI.选词填空haveasay;behindthewheel;nodoubt;morethan;takeresponsibilityfor1.Ingeneral,althoughyou1._______________________inmakingdecisions,Istilldon'tapproveofyourdrivingalone,becauseyouhavejustpassedthedrivingtest.Youshould2._______________________yourandothers'safety.Drivingrequires3._______________________skills.4._______________________youshouldbecarefulandformgooddrivinghabitswhenyouare5._______________________oritmaycontributetoanaccident.V.完成句子1.他取得如此大的成就的原因,与其说是他聪明倒不如说是他勤奋。(more..than..)Thereasonwhyhehasmadesuchagreatachievementisthatheis______________________________________________.2.Upongraduatingfromuniversitysuccessfullyafterfouryearsofhardwork,shewasfilledwithjoy.(句型转换:instantly)______________________________________________afterfouryearsofhardwork,shewasfilledwithjoy.3.WhatIdidchangedmyparents'opinionofme.(句型转换:theway后接定语从句;view)_____________________________________________________________________能力提升练I.课文语法填空Manyteenagerscan'twaittobe18,becausethatmeansthattheywillhavetheright1._______________________(vote),andthattheywillhavemore2._______________________(free)withmoneyandthattheywillhaveanewchapterintheirlives.Butinfact,3._______________________(turn)18isnotjustthedooroftheirchildhoodclosing.Therewillbemorethanwhattheythinkof.Just4._______________________Bethanysays,sheshouldtakeresponsibilityforherlifeandthe5._______________________(life)ofotherpeople.Meanwhile,accordingtoLinNing,asanadult,heshouldbegintofeelmoreaware6._______________________otherpeopleandtodevelopa7._______________________(strong)senseofsocialresponsibility.However,forMorgan,beingmoreindependent8._______________________(be)oneofhislongings.Buttherealityisquitedifferent.Hehastolivewithhisparentsforawhilelonger.Thatisbecausehefinds9._______________________hardtosaveanymoney.Althoughhecanget10._______________________bankloantopaythedepositonhisownapartment,hedoesn'tfeelreadytomakethatkindofmitment.Inaddition,heisfondofhismother'scooking.II.阅读理解AWhenIfoundanadvertisementforaconferencebychance,Icouldn’twaittotellmycoworkers.Itlookedlikeagreatdayofpresentationshighlyrelevanttoourresearch,andIexpectedtheywouldbeeagertoattendwithme.However,noonewasinterested.Ayearearlier,IleftIndiafortheUnitedKingdomtopursuemyresearchcareer.Atwork,Ishiedawayfromengagingindiscussionsorputtingforwardmyopinions.IwasafraidmycoworkerswouldrealizehowweakIreallyfelt.Somemorningsjuststeppingoutofmyroomandgoingintothelabseemedatoughtask.Socializingdidn’thelp,asIconstantlyfearedmittingsocialmistakes.Ilongedfornewexperiences,butmyinsecuritiespreventedme.Istartedtokeepmoreandmoretomyself.Thatbegantochangeafteraquietbreakdowninthelabprompted(促使)metocontacttheuniversity’smentalhealthservices.TheconsultantsuggestedIattendanearbyconcertbyafamoussingerfrommyhomecountry.Icouldn’tmissit.So,thereIwasinthepackedconcerthall,surroundedbystrangers—allofusclappingandsingingthechorusesofthefamiliarsongs.Itwasabeautifulnight,anditprovedtobeaturningpoint.Mygrowingselfconfidencecarriedoverintomywork,whereIstartedtospeakupandputforwardmyopinions.Iofferedtohelpcoworkersdesignandtroubleshootexperiments.Ibegantoaskquestionsduringdepartmentalmeetings.Ifinallyfeltlikeanactivememberofthegroup.So,whenthatconferencecamearound,IfeltfortableregisteringtoattendonmyownandI’msogladIdid.NotonlydidImeetthespeakers,butIalsointroducedmyselftootherattendees.Theencountersinspiredmetocriticallyevaluatemyownprofessionalinterests.1.Howdidtheauthorprobablyfeelatfirstabouthiscoworkers’response?A.Eager. B.Worried. C.Disappointed. D.Uninterested.2.Whydidtheauthorcontactthementalhealthservices?A.Hewantedtosolveaconflict.B.Hestruggledtoconductresearch.C.Heoftenmadebigmistakesinsocializing.D.Helackedconfidenceinanewenvironment.4.Whathappenedduringtheconcert?A.Theauthorgottheconsultant’shelp.B.Theauthorsangalongwiththestrangeaudience.C.Theauthormetwithapreviouscoworker.D.Theauthorconnectedasongwithhisresearch.4.Whatdidtheauthordoatlast?A.Hewenttotheconferencealone. B.Heturnedtoexpertsforadvice.C.Hetookfullchargeofthelab. D.Hechangedhisprofessionalinterests.BIt'snormalforteenstowanttostayconnectedwithfriendsandsocialcircle,butwhataboutthathappeninginthemiddleofthenight?TheJournalofYouthStudiesrecentlypublishednewresearchshowingthatoneinfiveteensfrom12to15regularlywaketospendallnightonsocialmedia(社会媒体).Notsurprisingly,theresearchalsoshowedthatthesesocialnightowlswerethreetimesmorelikelythanotherstofeeltiredatschoolandthatgirlsweremorelikelythanboystobecalledtooffice.Thebluelightproducedbycellphonesandputersmakesthebraintostayawake,soit'seasytoseewhyateenmightbeupallnight.AstudyinPsychologicalScienceshowedthesamebrainreaction:whenteenssawlargenumbersof"likes"ontheirposts,theystayedawakewithexcitementasiftheyhadeatenchocolatesorwonmoney.Besidesnotcatchinguponsleepandinterruptingtheirsleepcycle,teensmayneverfullyenterdeepsleepthatmayberesponsibleforbraindevelopmentandlearning.Consideringabout72percentofchildrenfrom6to17sleepwithsomeelectronicmediaintheirbedrooms,parentsneedtosetrulessoonerratherthanlater."Providingaccess(使用机会)tosocialmediaisafavorthatchildrencanearnandalsolose,"JanieFeldman,anexpertwhotreatssleepdisorders(紊乱),remindsparents,"Thebadeffectisclear.Soteensandparentsshoulddiscussandagreeonitsuse,timingandaccess.Whenteenagersagreetotherules,it'seasierforparentstocontrolhowmuchtimetheyspendonthephonesorputers."5.Whatdoestheunderlinedpart"nightowls"inparagraph1referto?A.Girlsoftencalledtooffice.B.Teenswhostayuplateonsocialmedia.C.Teenswhoarebusywiththeirhomeworkatnight.D.Boysregularlywakinginthemiddleofthenight.6.Howdoteensreactwhenseeingmany"likes"ontheirpostsaccordingtothestudy?A.Theyaretooexcitedtogotosleep.B.Theyfallasleepeasilyandhappily.C.Theyaretooexcitedtogotoschool.D.Theydecidetomakemoregoodfriends.7.WhatsuggestiondoesJanieFeldmangivetoparents?A.Makingrulesaboutmediaaccesstogetherwiththeirchildren.B.Gettingtheirchildrentodohomeworkthroughputers.C.Encouragingtheirchildrentostayconnectedwithonlinefriends.D.Stoppingtheirchildrenfromusingcellphones.8.Whatisthemainideaofthetext?A.Deepsleepmakesabigdifferencetobraindevelopment.B.Kidsaretryingtowinbackthetrustoftheirparents.C.Socialmediamayhaveabadeffectonallkindsofpeople.D.Socialmediamaycauseteens'sleepdisorders.III.语法填空Ourlifeisfilledwithbittersweetthings.Forexample,withinthreemonthsofyourelectionaspresidentofthestudentunion,youfinditisn'tsuitable1._______________________you.Inthiscase,resilience(适应力)isespeciallyimportant.Resilienceisthe“grit(毅力)”that2._______________________(help)usgetthroughdifficultdays,stressful3._______________________(situation)andhardtimes.Buthowdowedevelopresilience?Thisisabigtopic,astherearelotsofthingswecando!Thistime,we'llfocuson4._______________________(develop)ouremotionalresilience,whichmeanslearningpositiveways5._______________________(overe)someofourmore"challenging"feelingsandemotions.Youcancreateyourveryowntoolsandkeepaddingtothemtobuildupyouremotionalresilience.Herearesometoolstostartyouoff.First,remind6._______________________(you)th
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