2023年浙江省台州市中考二模英语试卷

2022-2023学年浙江省台州市中考英语二模试卷

一、听小对话，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，回答问题。（共5小题，

每小题1分，满分5分）

1.（1分）Whoboughttheradio?

A.Theboy.

B.Thegirl.

C.Theboy'ssister.

2.（1分）HowoftendoesMarytakeexercise?

A.Everyday.

B.Onceaweek.

C.Twiceaweek.

3.（1分）Whosekiteisit?

A.Sally's.

B.Jenny's.

C.Cindy's.

4.（1分）Howistheweathernow?

A.Rainy.

B.Cloudy.

C.Sunny.

5.（1分）WhyisthewomangoingtoLondon?

A.Toworkthere.

B.Tohaveavacation.

C.Tovisitafriend.

二、听长对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的选项，回答问题。（共2小题；每小题4

分,满分10分）

6.（4分）（1）WhenwillKateleavehometomorrowmorning?

A.Atsix.

B.Atseven.

C.Ateight.

（2）WhatwillJackdotomorrow?

A.GotoLondon，too.

B.Drivetotheairport.

C.WakeKateupearly.

7.（6分）（1）WhenwillBobhavetheparty?

A.OnSundayevening.

B.OnMondayevening.

C.OnTuesdayevening.

(2)Whoelsewillcometotheparty?

A.Bob'steachers.

B.Bob'steammates.

C.Bob'sparents.

(3)Whataretheygoingtomake?

A.Cookies.

B.Dumplings.

C.Cakes.

三、听下面一段独白，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的选项，回答问题。(共1小题；

每小题10分，满分10分)

8.(10分)(1)HowdoesTinagotowork?

A.Bycar.

B.Bybus.

C.Bybike.

(2)WhatdoesTinadointhemorning?

A.Visitsherfriend.

B.Shopswithherfriend.

C.Collectsinformation.

(3)WhendoesTinagivethereport?

A.Atnoon.

B.Intheafternoon.

C.Intheevening.

(4)WheredoesTinaoftengoonweekends?

A.Tohermum'shome.

B.Tothemarket.

C.Toherfriend'sshop.

(5)WhatdoesTinathinkofherjob?

A.Great.

B.Interesting.

C.Dangerous.

四、完形填空(本题有15小题；每小题15分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，

然后从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

9.(15分)"Well,wecouldusesomehotdogs,nIsaid.

Iwasatthefoodkitchenofourlocalchurch.TheyhadasmallshopwhereIwould

sometimesstopto(1)T-shirtsoraCDformyson.Onceinawhile,Iwouldalso

stepbackintothekitchenandaskif(2)neededanything.Ihadgotthehelpoffood

kitchensmyselfafewtimes(3)Iwasayoungfathertryingtofeedmyownfamily,

andIwas(4)togivesomethingbacknow.

ThistimeIcouldseethatmostoftheshelveswere(5)withboxesofdry

foods.Onethingtheysaidtheyneededwas(6),however.HotdogswerecheapandI

didn'tmindgettingsome(7)thelittlesparemoneyIhad.Isoonfoundmyselfinthe

(8)andfillingmycartwithasmanypacksasIcould(9).

AsIwaspayingforthem,mymindflashedbacktomyown(10).1couldseemy

momcookingtwohotdogsinapotofboilingwater.Next,sheputthemonapieceofwhite

breadwithcheese.Totopitoffshewould(11)alittleketchup(番茄酱).Thenshe

wouldhandmetheplatewithhergentlesmileandIwouldeatthem(12).Itdidn't

costmuchbuttome,thatlittleboyIhadbeen,itwasafeast(盛宴)(13)，andeaten

withhappiness.

Thatmemorywasstill(14)myheartasIdroppedoffthehotdogstothefood

kitchen.ltfeltgoodtoknowthatsomeotherlittleboyorgirlouttherewouldsoonbehavinga

happy(15).AndasIwalkedtomycar,Icouldfeelmymomsmilingatmeproudly.

(1)A.setupB.pickoutC.takeupD.giveout

(2)A.IB.weC.heD.they

(3)A.whenB.sinceC.beforeD.though

(4)A.tiredB.worriedC.movedD.pleased

(5)A.mixedB.storedC.providedD.connected

(6)A.meatB.breadC.waterD.fruit

(7)A.forB.withC.from0.through

(8)A.kitchenB.churchC.restaurantD.supermarket

(9)A.eatB.affordC.prepareD.produce

(10)A.familyB.hometownC.childhoodD.neighborhood

(11)A.addB.buyC.shareD.collect

(12)A.safelyB.quicklyC.activelyD.properly

(13)A.loveB.supportC.experienceD.imagination

(14)A.losingB.openingC.warming□.breaking

(15)A.tripB.partyC.lessonD.meal

前

五、阅读理解（每小题6分）阅读下列材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出

最佳选项。

10.（6分）

Dancingtosavetheearth!

Visitorstoanartsvenue（场馆）inGlasgow,Scotland

Thevenue,whichiscalledSWG3,hasstartedasystem（系统），themoreheattheycreate.

Theproject,whichiscalledBodyheat,wasofficiallystartedon6October,butitwastested

duringtheCOP26conference（第26届联合国气候变化大会）inGlasgowinNovember

2021.Attheevent,theownersofSWG3saytheyllbeabletoturnofftheirgasboilersanduse

Bodyheatasalltheirheating.Thiswouldadduptobigmoney.Thehopeisthatby2025,SWG3

willnotbegivingoffanycarbon.

DrJonGluyas,fromDurhamUniversity,toldtheBBCthattheBodyheatprojectwas

a"reallygoodmove".HesaiditcouldhelpwiththeenergyproblemsintheUKbyproducing

moreenergyhereinsteadofhavingtodependonbuyingenergyfromothercountries.Angus

Millar,said,HPeoplereallyaremakingGlasgowgreener-whilehavingagreattime."

（1）Fromthetext,welearnthatBodyheatproject.

A.wasfirststartedinNovember,2021

B.ishighlypraisedbytheownerofSWG3

C.hasbeentestedinmostcitiesinScotland

D.needsyoungpeopleonlytodancetogether

（2）ItcanbelearntfromDr.JonGluyas'wordsthat.

A.peopledon'tneedenergyfromothercountries

B.there'llbeenoughenergyby2025

C.GlasgowCitywillbegreenerandgreener

D.Bodyheathassolvedtheenergyproblem.

（3）Thetextmightbeprobablyfromthepartofinanewspaper.

A.culture

B.environment

C.business

D.sports

11.(8分)Stooping(弯腰)，thepracticeofsearchinganddiggingoutthrown-awaythingson

citysidewalks,hascaughtoninbigChinesecities,whereyoungpeoplehavetakentothenew

movement.

AyoungmannicknamedLuoErgourecentlyrodeasecond-handelectricbikethrough

Hutongs,inBeijing,insearchofvaluablethingsthathadbeenthrownthere.

LuofirstlearnedaboutstoopinginJulywhenhesawapostbyavloggernicknamedBoniu

onXiaohongshu,whohadover20,000followersthere.Boniuwasintroducedtostoopingwhen

shestudiedintheUK.Aftershereturned

Askilledstooperknowswhereandwhentosearch.LuosearchedinHutongstwoorthree

daysaweek.HeexplainedthatstreetcleanersandsomeelderlyinHutongsalsogetgood

things.Toavoidcompetingwiththem,Luousuallygoesfrom8p.m.to9p.m.,whentheelderly

areathomeandcitycleanersareoffwork.

Stoopersalsotendtoturnstreetfindsintothingstheyneed.Luohasturnedawoodenbox

intoastoragebox.Hehasalsoturnedaheadboardherecycledintoacattoilet.Luosaid

somethinginsidewalkfindsgiveshimasenseofachievement,addingthathehasboughtany

toolforthispurpose.

"Oneperson'strashisanotherperson'streasure."Luoalsopointed,"Stoopersshouldshare

photosofsidewalkfindsalongwithaddressesonlinesothattheotherstooperscanpickupthe

finds.Forstoopers,beforetheybringagooddiscardhome

MItisatraditionofhardworkandsimpleliving,"Luosaid.

(1)Theunderlinedphrase"caughton"inParagraph1probablymeans.

A.cometrue

B.takenplace

C.brokenout

D.gotpopular

(2)Accordingtothepassage,LuoErgou.

A.broughtthecultureofstoopingtoChina

B.likedtoturnoldobjectsintousefulthings

C.searchedinHutongsfrom8a.m.to9a.m.

D.pickedupoldthingstosellthemonline

(3)Paragraphs4and6aremainlyabout.

A.howLuosearchedforoldthings

B.whyLuowasinterestedinstooping

C.whatagoodstooperislike

D.wherestoopersshouldsharephotosoffinds

(4)Thebesttitleofthepassagemightbe.

A.Sharetreasuresonline

B.SpreadanewgameinChina

C.Learntogiveawayoldthings

D.Bringoldobjectsbacktolife

12.(8分)Mostrunnersthinkaboutspeedandthedistancetheycover.ButLennyMaughanis

focusedontheimagehewillruntoday."I'musingthestreetsofSanFranciscoasmypainting

clothandmyfootprintismypaintbrush."Aroundtheworld,peoplerecordtheirdailywalks,

runs,withlocationtracking(位置是艮踪)softwarewhichdependsonGPSsatellitescirclingthe

earth.

SomepeoplelikeMaughanturntheirmovementintoart.TheycallitGPSartorrun

art.Maughanrunshisdesigninonecontinuousline.GaryCordery,abicyclistinBritain,keeps

trackofpeopledoingGPSartaroundtheworld.LastyearitwasaboutCovidGPSart.

Tositdownbeforeyougooutandstudysomethingonamapandthink"Fmgoingtoruna

marathontoday,butintheshapeofapolarbearorsomething.!thinkit'sjustthatinanother

way."

Overthepastsevenyears,Maughan,aretiredITworker

IdeascomefromdailylifeorfromlookingattheSanFranciscomaptoseewhatcomesto

him.ltmighttaketwohourstocreatethedesigntomakesurethatitdoesn'tgothroughany

wallsorhighways.

"Ithelps.nsaysMaughan.ThatGPSisgettingbetter,tellingwhichsideofthestreetheis

on,buthe'snotaperfectionist.

nIknowwhatIwantittolooklike,buthowitturnsoutattheend,FilneverknowuntilI

finishit.It'sanartthatdependsontechnology

(1)HowdoesthewriterleadintothetopicinParagraph1?

A.Byaskingquestions.

B.Bygivingadescription

C.Bygivinganexample.

D.Bymakingacomparison

（2）Inparagraph2,"it"refersto.

A.thedesign

B.runart

C.theline

D.themap

（3）Accordingtothepassage,wecanlearnthat.

A.thetopicoftheGPSartisthesameeveryyear

B.Maughantakespartinthemarathoninordertowin

C.theimagethatMaughanfinishesisthesameashedesigns

D.MaughanfinishestherunartwiththehelpofGPSsatellites

（4）Thepassageiswrittenmainlyto.

A.introducetheGPSarttopeople

B.callonpeopletorunamarathon

C.encouragepeopletodrawapicture

D.askpeopletosharetheirexperience

13.（8分）Thethingaboutspaceisthatit'simpossiblyhuge.IttookthreedaysfortheApollo

missions（代表"I）togettothemoon.Ittakesbetweenfivemonthsandayeartogetto

Mars.Ofcourse,that'sstillinourneighborhood.TheneareststarisProximaCentauri（比邻

星），000yearstogetto.

We'renotreallybuiltforspacetravel.Wedon'tliveverylong.

Weneedoxygen,warmth,waterandfood,spaceexploration（探索）isareallydangerous

adventure（冒险活动）.

WhenIwasakid,exploringspacewasabigdeal.Myfirstspaceexplorationwastolandon

Mars.Honestly,Iwasexpectingittofindalienlife.Ofcourse,sotherewerenolivingthingsor

anythingelse.

AndwhentheSpaceprogramwasfirstannounced,Ibelievedthatthefuturewasonits

way.Humansweregoingtoexploretheuniverse（宇宙），meetaliensandliveonother

worlds.Anditwasallgoingtohappeninmylifetime.Ofcourse,NewHorizons,and

Cassini.Noneofthesemissionshavecarriedastronauts

Butweneedtogoonexploringtheouterspace.Thenextstepdoesn'thavetobeMars.It

wouldbecooltofindlifesomewhereinouterspace.

OnJanuary28,1986,IwatchedtheSpaceShuttleChallengertakeoff.Theteachersatmy

schoolhadsetupTVssothatwecouldgetencouraged.Instead,wewantedmore.Westilldo.

（1）Thefirsttwoparagraphsmainlytalkabout.

A.theeffortsofthehumans

B.thediscoveryofthestars

C.thedifficultiesofspacetravel

D.thehistoryofvisitingspace

(2)Whenthewriterwasakid,heexpectedspaceexplorationto.

©helphumansliveonotherplanets②haveadventuresinouterspace

③findalienlifeonMars④bringaliensbacktotheearth

A.①②③

B.(D@④

C.①③④

D.②③④

(3)Fromthepassage,wecanlearnthat.

A.itwouldtake800yearstoreachtheneareststar

B.thewriterfeltangryaboutthedeathofastronauts

C.theschoolpaidmuchattentiontothestudyofspace

D.astronautsonVbyagerIIlandedonMarssuccessfully

(4)Thelastparagraphiswrittenmainlyto.

A.tellstudentstogiveupstudyingspace

B.encourageustokeepstudyingspace

C.showhonortothosedeadastronauts

D.careforthesafetyofastronauts

六、用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空。每词限用一次。每小题5分。

14.(5分)

worth；regret；seldom；smoke

(1)Thispictureisn'tvaluable,butitisalottome.

(2)Thementhrewopenthewindowstolettheout.

(3)Howfascinating!Wehaveseensuchabeauty.

(4)Samalwaysshookhisheadwhenhewhathesaid.

(4)Ifyouwanttohavefurtherinformation,youcouldtheguide

book.

七、阅读下面短文，然后根据括号内所给汉语意思写出单词的正确形式。每空限填一词。

每小题10分。

15.(10分)ThePotalaPalace(布达拉宫)isthehighestHcastle"intheworld.Ifyoudon'tvisitthe

PotalaPalaceduringyourtriptoTibet,itwillbeagreat(1)(遗憾).

The(2)(中心的)partofthePotalaPalaceisknownastheRed

Temple.TheeastandwestwingsofthepalacearenamedtheWhiteTemple,whichisregarded

(3)(作为)thelargesthall.Itis717squaremeters.ltisusedbytheDalaiLamas

to(4)(出席、参加)importanteventsthere.

Today,thePotalaPalaceis(5)(广泛地)knownasoneofthemost

popularmuseumsintheworld.Besidesthis,thepaintingsarean(6)(重

要的)partoftheartworksthere,withover2,500squaremeters.Theirthemesarecolorful,

(7)(古代的；古老的)stories，sportsandmore.Andtherearealsoalarge

numberofsculpturesfromthe(8)(第六)century.Theyaremadeofstone,

woodandclay.

Thepalace(9)(本身)isavaluabletreasureforallmankind.Thoseworks

ofarttellmanystoriesoftheDalaiLamasandthelocal(10)(风俗)ofihe

Tibetanpeople.TheyhavemadethePotalaPalaceagreatplacetoenjoyTibetanculture.

八、语法填空(本题有10小题；每小题10分，满分10分)阅读下面短文，在空格处填入

一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式填空。

16.(10分)MoreLebanese(黎巴嫩的)StudentsFallInLoveWithChineseCulture!

"MoreLebanesestudentshaveshowninterestinlearningtheChineselanguageand

studyingChina'sculture.'*said(1)directoroftheConfuciusInstitute.

LebaneseparentsexpecttheirchildrentolearnChineselanguage.(2)isgoodfor

makingfriendsandjobinthefuture,becauseChinaissuperineconomyandwinsalotof

attention(3)othercountries."

Duringthecelebrationofthe15thanniversary,studentsshowedtheirgreatinterestin

Chineseculture.Theygave(4)(speech)inChineseandperformedChinese

calligraphy(书法)actively.

"Sofar,studentsattheConfuciusInstitute(5)(reach)over

1000.”Lattoufsaid.**Theywill(6)(offer)anewone-yearprogramin

ChinesecultureandtranslationinSeptember,mainlycoveringChinese-Arabictranslation."

Lattoufadded(7)(proud).

"TheChineseembassy(大使馆)inLebanon(8)(show)greatsupport

andpromisestofindtrainingcentersforstudents."TheConfuciusInstitute'sdirectorsaid,"we

hopethatmoreLebanesefriends,especiallytheyoungpeople(9)

(great)culturesintheworld.We(10)hopeitcandeveloptraditional

friendshipbetweenthetwocountriesanddeepenpeople-to-peopleexchanges."

九、任务型阅读(本题有5小题；每小题5分，满分5分)

17.(5分)

TheWorld'sSmallestPortableToilet

AJapanesecompanyproducesthePocketoilet,theworld'ssmallestportable(可携带的)toilet

andareallife-saverwhennaturecalls.

Wehardlygivethetoiletasecondthoughtinourdailylives.Butinwarareas,toiletsarein

greatneed.Actually,thereisalsothePocketoilet(1)

(2)WhilevolunteeringinthecityofNagano,henoticedtherewerealwaysmany

peoplewaitinginfrontoftraditionalportabletoilets."Everytimepeopleusedthebathroom,

theyhadtolineupandwaitforlong.Eventhoughpeoplewereworkingasfastastheycould."

Kokenawasaid."(3)"

InDecemberof2020,Kokenawa'scompanyproducedthePocketoilet—atinyportable

toiletlikeaspecialbag.(4)Testsbythecompanyhavefoundthatalmostnoawful

smellsgiveoutfromoneofthebags,evenwithfeces(粪便)leftinsideforaweek.

"Theycanfiteveninawoman'smakeupbag,sowehopepeoplewillcarrythemeasily,

"Kokenawasaid,000Pocketoilets.

(a)将下列选项填入文中空格。

A.Iwantedtodosomethingtosolvethisproblem.

B.Wecanputitinalmostanypocketorwallet.

C.Thebagcanbefixedtoatoiletseatorevenatrashbox.

D.KokenawacameupwiththeideaforthePocketoiletin2019.

(b)回答问题

WhatdoyouthinkofthePocketoilet?

十、书面表达（本题有1小题，满分20分）

18.（20分）为提高学生们的英语书写水平，你校开展了首届英语书法比赛。请你根据下表

描述比赛的过程，并向校英语广播站投稿

Time：Saturday,Dec.lOth

Place：Inthehall

Process（过程）：copyashortstory,findthebestworks

Feelings：.......

要求：

1）短文必须包括以上表内信息，可适当增加细节；

2）词数80〜100个左右；

3）首句仅供参考选择使用。

参考词汇：书法handwritingn.

短文首句：

Toimprovethestudents'handwriting,ourschoolhadtheFirstEnglishHandwriting

Competition.__________________________________

2022-2023学年浙江省台州市中考英语二模试卷

(参考答案)

一、听

略

四、完形填空(本题有15小题；每小题15分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，

然后从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

9.(15分)"Well,wecouldusesomehotdogs,"Isaid.

Iwasatthefoodkitchenofourlocalchurch.TheyhadasmallshopwhereIwould

sometimesstopto(1)BT-shirtsoraCDfbrmyson.Onceinawhile,Iwouldalsostep

backintothekitchenandaskif(2)Dneededanything.Ihadgotthehelpoffoodkitchens

myselfafewtimes(3)AIwasayoungfathertryingtofeedmyownfamily,andIwas

(4)Dtogivesomethingbacknow.

ThistimeIcouldseethatmostoftheshelveswere(5)Bwithboxesofdry

foods.Onethingtheysaidtheyneededwas(6)A,however.HotdogswerecheapandI

didn'tmindgettingsome(7)BthelittlesparemoneyIhad.Isoonfoundmyselfinthe(8)

D_andfillingmycartwithasmanypacksasIcould(9)B.

AsIwaspayingforthem,mymindflashedbacktomyown(10)C.1couldseemy

momcookingtwohotdogsinapotofboilingwater.Next,sheputthemonapieceofwhite

breadwithcheese.Totopitoffshewould(11)Aalittleketchup(番茄酱).Thenshewould

handmetheplatewithhergentlesmileandIwouldeatthem(12)B.Itdidn'tcostmuch

buttome,thatlittleboyIhadbeen,itwasafeast(盛宴)(13)A,andeatenwithhappiness.

Thatmemorywasstill(14)CmyheartasIdroppedoffthehotdogstothefood

kitchen.ltfeltgoodtoknowthatsomeotherlittleboyorgirlouttherewouldsoonbehavinga

happy(15)D.AndasIwalkedtomycar,Icouldfeelmymomsmilingatmeproudly.

(1)A.setupB.pickoutC.takeupD.giveout

(2)A.IB.weC.heD.they

(3)A.whenB.sinceC.beforeD.though

(4)A.tiredB.worriedC.movedD.pleased

(5)A.mixedB.storedC.provided0.connected

(6)A.meatB.breadC.waterD.fruit

(7)A.forB.withC.from0.through

(8)A.kitchenB.churchC.restaurant□.supermarket

(9)A.eatB.affordC.prepare0.produce

(10)A.familyB.hometownC.childhood0.neighborhood

(11)A.addB.buyC.share□.collect

(12)A.safelyB.quicklyC.activelyD.properly

(13)A.loveB.supportC.experience0.imagination

(14)A.losingB.openingC.warming□.breaking

(15)A.tripB.partyC.lessonD.meal

【解答】（1）考查动词短语。句意：他们有一个小商店，为我的儿子挑选T恤衫或者CD；

B.挑选；D.分发hadashop,可知我会在商店里为儿子挑选T恤衫或CD。

（2）考查代词。句意：偶尔，问他们是否需要什么；B.我们；D.他们hadtheofkitchens

（我自己也得到过食品厨房的帮助）以及I...tosomethingnow（现在我......做一些事

来回报）。故选D。

（3）考查连词。句意：当我还是个年轻的父亲，我自己也几次得到食品厨房的帮助；B.

自从；D.虽然，应用when引导时间状语从句。

（4）考查形容词。句意：当我还是个年轻的父亲，我自己也几次得到食品厨房的帮助。

A.疲惫的；C.感动的。根据Igothelpfoodmyself,可知我很高兴能回报他们。

（5）考查动词。句意：这次。A.混合；C.提供。根据boxesdry,可知架子上存放着

干粮。

（6）考查名词。句意：他们说他们需要的一个东西是肉：B.面包；D.水果dogscheapI

didn'tgetting,我不介意买一些）。故选A。

（7）考查介词。句意：热狗很便宜。A.为了；C.从。根据HotwereandImindsome

（热狗很便宜，可知是用我的闲钱买一些。

（8）考查名词。句意：我很快就发现自己在超市里。A.厨房；C.餐馆。根据Hotwereand

Imindsome（热狗很便宜，可知买热狗应该是去超市。

（9）考查动词。句意:我很快就发现自己在超市里。A.吃，买得起;D.生产mywithmany

as,可知是在负担得起的范围内。

（10）考查名词。句意：付钱的时候。A.家庭；C.童年。根据Iseemomcookinghot

inaofwater...（我可以看到我妈妈在一锅沸水中煮了两只热狗……）可知我想起了我的

童年。

（11）考查动词。句意：最重要的是。A.添加；C.分享。根据shethemapieceofbread

cheese（她把它们放在一块奶酪白面包上），妈妈会加一些番茄酱。

（12）考查副词。句意：然后她会带着温柔的微笑把盘子递给我。A.安全地；C.积极地。

根据shehandthe（她会把盘子递给我），我会很快吃掉。

（13）考查名词。句意：这花不了多少钱，这是一场盛宴，幸福地吃；B.支持；D.想象

力withhappiness（幸福地吃），所以是说妈妈用爱做出了食物。

（14）考查动词。句意：当我把热狗送到厨房时。A.失去；C.温暖。根据cooked,andwith

happiness（用爱烹饪，可知这段记忆温暖着我的心。

（15）考查名词。句意：我感觉很好。A.旅途；C.教训。根据Ioffhottofood,

可知我知道那里的孩子会有快乐的一餐。

五、阅读理解（每小题6分）阅读下列材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出

最佳选项。

10.（6分）

Dancingtosavetheearth!

Visitorstoanartsvenue（场馆）inGlasgow,Scotland

Thevenue,whichiscalledSWG3,hasstartedasystem（系统），themoreheattheycreate.

Theproject,whichiscalledBodyheat,wasofficiallystartedon6October,butitwastested

duringtheCOP26conference（第26届联合国气候变化大会）inGlasgowinNovember

202l.Attheevent,theownersofSWG3saytheyllbeabletoturnofftheirgasboilersanduse

Bodyheatasalltheirheating.Thiswouldadduptobigmoney.Thehopeisthatby2025,SWG3

willnotbegivingoffanycarbon.

Dr.JonGluyas,fromDurhamUniversity,toldtheBBCthattheBodyheatprojectwas

anreallygoodmove".HesaiditcouldhelpwiththeenergyproblemsintheUKbyproducing

moreenergyhereinsteadofhavingtodependonbuyingenergyfromothercountries.Angus

Millar,said,"PeoplereallyaremakingGlasgowgreener-whilehavingagreattime."

（1）Fromthetext,welearnthatBodyheatprojectB.

A.wasfirststartedinNovember,2021

B.ishighlypraisedbytheownerofSWG3

C.hasbeentestedinmostcitiesinScotland

D.needsyoungpeopleonlytodancetogether

（2）ItcanbelearntfromDr.JonGluyas'wordsthatA.

A.peopledon'tneedenergyfromothercountries

B.there'llbeenoughenergyby2025

C.GlasgowCitywillbegreenerandgreener

D.Bodyheathassolvedtheenergyproblem.

（3）ThetextmightbeprobablyfromthepartofBinanewspaper.

A.culture

B.environment

C.business

D.sports

【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据第三段Nowownersofsaybetooffgasand

Bodyheatallheating.Thisupbig,SWG3的所有者表示，使用Bodyheat作为所有

供暖设备。）可知。故选B。

（2）细节理解题。根据第四段Heithelptheproblemsthebymorehereof

toonenergyother,它可以通过在这里生产更多的能源来帮助解决英国的能源问

题。）可知，不需要进口其他国家的能源。

（3）推理判断题。通读全文projectisBodyheatofficiallyon,2022ittestedthe

conference（第26届联合国气候变化大会）GlasgowNovemberthe,worldleaders

howsolvechangesystemheatvisitorsusedtolightsheating.（该项目名为

Bodyheat,但在2021年11月于格拉斯哥举行的COP26会议上进行了测试，世界各国领

导人讨论了如何解决气候变化问题，并用它来照明和供暖，本文主要介绍了解决能源问

题的Bodyheat项目。故选B。

11.（8分）Stooping（弯腰），thepracticeofsearchinganddiggingoutthrown-awaythingson

citysidewalks,hascaughtoninbigChinesecities,whereyoungpeoplehavetakentothenew

movement.

AyoungmannicknamedLuoErgourecentlyrodeasecond-handelectricbikethrough

Hutongs,inBeijing,insearchofvaluablethingsthathadbeenthrownthere.

LuofirstlearnedaboutstoopinginJulywhenhesawapostbyavloggernicknamedBoniu

onXiaohongshu,whohadover20,000followersthere.Boniuwasintroducedtostoopingwhen

shestudiedintheUK.Aftershereturned

Askilledstooperknowswhereandwhentosearch.LuosearchedinHutongstwoorthree

daysaweek.HeexplainedthatstreetcleanersandsomeelderlyinHutongsalsogetgood

things.Toavoidcompetingwiththem,Luousuallygoesfrom8p.m.to9p.m.,whentheelderly

areathomeandcitycleanersareoffwork.

Stoopersalsotendtoturnstreetfindsintothingstheyneed.Luohasturnedawoodenbox

intoastoragebox.Hehasalsoturnedaheadboardherecycledintoacattoilet.Luosaid

somethinginsidewalkfindsgiveshimasenseofachievement,addingthathehasboughtany

toolforthispurpose.

"Oneperson'strashisanotherperson'streasure."Luoalsopointed,"Stoopersshouldshare

photosofsidewalkfindsalongwithaddressesonlinesothattheotherstooperscanpickupthe

finds.Forstoopers,beforetheybringagooddiscardhome

"Itisatraditionofhardworkandsimpleliving,"Luosaid.

(1)Theunderlinedphrase"caughlon"inParagraph1probablymeansD.

A.cometrue

B.takenplace

C.brokenout

D.gotpopular

(2)Accordingtothepassage,LuoErgouB.

A.broughtth