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SectionA2d-3cUnit6I'mwatchingTV.1.我正在读报纸。2.他正在做汤。3.她正在听CD.4.他们正在锻炼。5.我的父母正在打电话。Iamreadinganewspaper.Heismakingsoup.SheislisteningtoaCD.Theyareexercising.Myparentsaretalkingonthephone.Review:Translatethefollowingsentences.Q1:DoyouknowhowtocallsomebodyinEnglish?Q2:Whydoyoucallyourfriend?P32Readtheconversationquicklyin2dandanswerthequestion.Whataretheydoing?Theyaretalkingonthephone.Listentotheconversationin2dandmatch.LauraJennywantto2deatout1.WhatisLauradoing?2.What'sJennydoing?3.DoesLaurawanttojoinJennyfordinner?4.Whatdotheywanttodo?5.Wherewilltheymeet?6.Whattimewilltheymeet?Readtheconversationandanswerthequestions.2dSheiswashingherclothes.She'swatchingTV.Yes,shedoes.Theywanttoeatout.TheywillmeetatJenny'shome.Theywillmeetathalfpastsix.Jenny:Hello?ThisisJenny.Laura:Hi,Jenny.It’sLaurahere.Jenny:Oh,hi,Laura.Whatareyoudoing?Laura:Notmuch.I’mjustwashingmyclothes.Whataboutyou?Jenny:I’mwatchingTV.Doyouwanttojoinmefordinner?Myparentsaren’tathome.Wecaneatout.Laura:Yeah.I’dloveto.Jenny:Let’smeetatmyhomefirst.Comeathalfpastsix.Laura:OK.Seeyouthen.这是打电话用语。当打电话时,介绍自己时用“Thisis...”或“It's...”;问对方时,用“Isthat...?”或“Who'sthat?”。例如:Hello?ThisisBob.Who'sthat?喂?我是鲍勃,你是谁?

Hi,Bob.It'sMikehere.你好,鲍勃。我是迈克。相当于“nothingmuch”,意思是“不忙什么,没什么事”,表示自己有空。“joinsb.forsth.”与某人一起做某事,参与或加入到某人的行列中一起做某事"在英语中,打电话时,介绍自己一般用this,询问对方用that,而不用"I"和"you"。1.打电话时的常用语:Hello!May/Could/CanIspeakto...,(please)?请问我能和......通电话吗?Hello!Isthat...(speaking)?喂,你是......吗?Hello!Is...athome/in?喂,......在家吗?2.接电话时的常用语:(1)本人接电话Hi,thisis/it's...(speaking).喂,我是....Hi,it's...here.嗨,我是......Yes,please.是的,请讲。Who'sthat(speaking)?你是谁?Who'sspeaking?您是哪位?(2)非本人接电话Holdon,please.请稍等/请别挂断。Holdon/waitamoment/minute,please.请稍等一下。Sorry,he/sheisn'tathome/in.对不起,他/她不在(家)。CanItakeamessagefor...?我能为...捎个口信吗?just副词,意为“只是;恰好”,用来加强语气。如:Ijustwantaglassofwater.我只想要一杯水。含just的常见短语:justnow刚才justthen就在那时=eat/havedinnerwithmeeatout出去吃,多指去餐馆吃饭。而eatoutside指去户外吃。本句是省略句,完全形式是:I'dlovetoeatout.我很乐意。I'dloveto.经常用于礼貌地接受他人邀请,也可用I'dliketo,但语气较前者稍弱,其中I'd=Iwould,常用来回答Wouldyouliketo...?提出的问句。wouldliketodosth.=wanttodosth.想要做某事当婉言拒绝他人邀请时,多用I'dloveto,but...或者Sorry,IamafraidIcan'tbecause...等。e.g.-Wouldyouliketoplayfootballwithme?-Yes,I'dloveto.to不能省略。-Iwanttogotothevillage.Wouldyouliketojoinme?-I'dloveto/liketo,butI'mtoobusy./Sorry,IamafraidIcan'tbecauseIhavelotsofhomeworktodo.Jenny:Hello?ThisisJenny.Laura:Hi,Jenny.It’sLaurahere.Jenny:Oh,hi,Laura.Whatareyoudoing?Laura:Notmuch.I’mjustwashingmyclothes.Whataboutyou?Jenny:I’mwatchingTV.Doyouwanttojoinmefordinner?Myparentsaren’tathome.Wecaneatout.Laura:Yeah.I’dloveto.Jenny:Let’smeetatmyhomefirst.Comeathalfpastsix.Laura:OK.Seeyouthen.RetellI'm__________hereinaboringroom.It'sjustanotherrainySundayafternoon.I'mwastingmytime,I'vegotnothingtodo.I'mhangingaround,I'mwaitingforyou.Butnothingeverhappens,andIwonder...I'm___________aroundinmycar.I'm___________toofast.I'm___________toofar.sittingdrivingdrivingdrivingWhataretherulesofthesentences?主+be(am/is/are)+V-ing.现在进行时PresentProgressiveTense(P111)一、用法:be(am/is/are)+动词-ing二、构成:1.表示现在(说话瞬间)正在进行或发生的动作。2.表示当前一段时间内的活动或现阶段正在进行的动作。我正在做作业。他们在操场上踢足球。这些天来,我们在做一架飞机模型。Iamdoingmyhomework.Theyareplayingsoccerontheplayground.Wearemakingamodelplanethesedays.thisweek,thismonth,thisterm现在进行时的句型结构(以动词cook为例):肯定式:主语+am/is/are+动词-ing+其他。如:Mymotheriscookingdinnerinthekitchen.否定式:主语+am/is/are+not+动词-ing+其他。如:Mymotherisn’tcookingdinnerinthekitchen.一般疑问句:Am/Is/Are+主语+动词-ing+其他?特殊疑问句:特殊疑问词+am/is/are+主语+动词-ing+其他?如:—Isyourmothercookingdinnerinthekitchen?—Yes,sheis./No,sheisn’t.肯定回答:Yes,主语+am/is/are.否定回答:No,主语+amnot/isn’t/aren’t.如:Mymotheriscookingdinnerinthekitchen.→Whatisyourmotherdoinginthekitchen?→Where

isyourmothercookingdinner?

PresentProgressiveTense现在进行时Grammarwatchingcleaningreadingtalkinglisteningwashingusingmakingexercisingtakingswimmingrunning现在分词原形动词原形如何变现在分词?

2)以不发音的字母e结尾的动词,__________3)以重读闭音节结尾且末尾只有一个辅音字母的动词,____________________双写末尾辅音再加-ing去e加-ing-ing4)少数以“ie”结尾的动词,变ie为“y”,再加-ing.

如:die—dyinglie—lying结构:主语+

+

+......bedoingwatchcleanreadtalklistenwashusemakeexercisetakeswimrun1)一般在动词词尾直接加_____闭音节:(结尾)一个元音

+

一个辅音

什么是重读闭音节词?已学过的重读闭音节词有:sitshopcutstopputgetswimrunbeginlisten是重读闭音节词吗?Classify三、常用时间状语:It's8:30,we____________(have)alesson.Myfamily___________(eat)breakfast.Look!Thegirl___________(dance).Whereismymom?Oh,she____________(make)dinnerforus.Bequiet!Mygrandpa______________(sleep)areeatingarehavingisdancingismakingissleepinggo,come,leave,start,arrive等瞬间动词,用现在进行时表示将来IamleavingforHangzhou.Annieiscomingtosupperthisevening.I’mgoingtoShanghaitomorrow.安妮今晚要来吃饭。Thetrainisarrivinghere.火车就要到了。明天我要去上海。我要去杭州了。注意有些动词不用现在进行时注意:四、与一般现在时(SimplePresentTense)的区别

一般现在时态表示经常性、习惯性的动作;谓语动词为原形或第三人称单数形式(do/does);时间状语常为usually,often,sometimes,onMonday,everyday,afterdinner。e.g.琳达通常在早上冲个澡。_____________________________________Lindausuallytakesashowerinthemorning.

GrammarFocus思考:1.左右两边的谓语动词有何不同?2.各使用的时间状语有何不同?3.各表达什么概念?左栏的一般现在时表示现在的状态,经常的或习惯性的动作;右栏的现在进行时表示现在正在进行或发生的动作。GrammarFocus3.Mary’sparents/drinktea/afterdinner_________________________________4.Bill/talkonthephone/now_________________________________5.SusanandBob/watchTV/onweekends__________________________________

Writesentencesfollowingtheexamples.3a1.Jenny/cleanthehouse/now

Jennyiscleaningthehousenow.2.Bob/makedinner/everySaturday

BobmakesdinnereverySaturday.Billistalkingonthephonenow.Mary’sparentsdrinkteaafterdinner.SusanandBobwatchTVonweekends.drink的用法:在此处作及物动词,意为“喝”。•I'dliketodrinksomewater.我想喝一些水•Don'tdrinkcoffeebeforegoingtobed.睡前不要喝咖啡。注意:在英语中,表示“喝茶、喝水、喝牛奶、喝咖啡”等时用动词drink,但表示“喝汤”时要用eat或have。拓展(1)drink作不及物动词,意为“喝酒”。•Don'tdrinkanddrive.不要酒后驾车。•Myuncledoesn'tdrink.我的叔权不喝酒。

(2)drink还可作名词,意为“饮料”,一般情况下是不可数名词,但指饮料的种类或份数时则为可数名词。•I'mthirsty.Doyouhaveanydrink?我渴了,你有饮料吗?•Thereareallkindsofdrinksintheshop.这个商店里有各种各样的饮料。tea不可数名词,意为“茶,茶叶”。常见短语:acupoftea一杯茶greentea绿茶

blacktea红茶

Numberthesentencesinordertomakeatelephoneconversation.3b____Doyouwanttogotomorrowthen?____OK.Seeyoutomorrowevening!____I’mreadingabook.____Let’sgoatseveno’clock.____No,thisbookisreallyinteresting.1Whatareyoudoing?____Doyouwanttogotothemoviesnow?____Sure,whattime?5827436tomorrow的用法1.在此句中作副词,意为“在明天”,作时间状语。e.g.Ican/willarrivetheretomorrow.2.tomorrow也可作名词,意为“明天”。omorrowisSaturday.

Taketurnsmimingdifferentactivitiesinyourgroup.Theothersinthegroupguesswhattheactivitiesare.3c

SummaryGrammar

SummarySectionA2d-3c用所给的动词的正确形式填空1.Theboy____________(draw)apicturenow.2.Listen.Somegirls______________(sing)inthediningroom.3.Mymother____________(cook)somenicefoodnow.4.What____you________(do)now?5.Look.They______________(have)anEnglishlesson.6.They____________________(not,water)flowersnow.7.Look!thegirl________

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