期中素养综合测试卷一讲评课件牛津深圳版九年级英语下册

第一节根据所听内容,选择相应的图画,每个句子听两遍。1.WhatwilltheweatherbeliketomorrowABC一听力理解听力原文：Ithinkitwillbesunnytomorrow.期中素养综合测试卷(一)第一节根据所听内容,选择相应的图画,每个句子听两遍。1.WhatwilltheweatherbeliketomorrowABC2.WhatkindofanimalsdoesTomlikebestinthezooABC听力原文：Tomlikespandasbestinthezoo.2.WhatkindofanimalsdoesTomlikebestinthezooABC3.WhereisMarynow听力原文：Maryisreadinginthelibrarynow.ABC

ABC

4.Whenwasthebridgeopentotraffic

ABC听力原文：ThebridgewasopentotrafficonMay1.4.Whenwasthebridgeopentotraffic

ABC5.HowdoesMissHuanggotowork

ABC听力原文：MissHuanggoestoworkbybus.5.HowdoesMissHuanggotowork

ABC第二节听对话,然后选择正确答案,录音播放两遍。听第一段对话,回答第6和第7小题。(2023广东中考,11—12,★☆☆)6.WhatistherelationshipbetweenthetwospeakersA.Husbandandwife.B.Brotherandsister.C.Motherandson.7.WhathouseworkwilltheboydotodayA.Tidyinguphisbedroom.B.Washinghisclothes.C.Settingthetable.听力原文：M:Mum,mayIgooutsidetoplaynow?W:Haveyougotyourhouseworkdone,dear?M:Whatismyworktoday?Iwashedmyclothesyesterday.W:Well,tidyupyourbedroom,then.M:OK,Iwilldoitrightaway.听第二段对话,回答第8和第9小题。(2023江西中考,6—7,★☆☆)8.WhereisthecitylibraryA.OnNewStreet.B.OnHillStreet.C.OnParkStreet.9.HowlongdoesittaketowalkthereA.10minutes.B.15minutes.C.20minutes.听力原文：W:Excuseme.Isthecitylibrarynearhere?M:Yes,it’sonParkStreet.W:HowcanIgetthere?M:GoalongHillStreetandturnrightattheend.W:Howfarisit?M:15minutesonfoot.W:OK.Thanks.听第三段对话,回答第10至第12小题。(2023广东中考,13—15,★☆☆)10.WhatarethespeakersmainlytalkingaboutA.Gifts.B.Food.C.Gardening.11.WhodecidestobuyflowersA.Ben.B.Kelly.C.Tony.12.WhatmaytheboyprepareatlastA.Books.B.Plants.C.Chocolates.听第三段对话,回答第10至第12小题。(2023广东中考,13—15,★☆☆)10.WhatarethespeakersmainlytalkingaboutA.Gifts.B.Food.C.Gardening.11.WhodecidestobuyflowersA.Ben.B.Kelly.C.Tony.12.WhatmaytheboyprepareatlastA.Books.B.Plants.C.Chocolates.听力原文：M:Hi,Kelly.WhatgifthaveyoupreparedforBen’sbirthday?W:Hi,Tony.Idecidetobuyflowersforhim.Howaboutyou?M:Well,Iwanttobuyhimaboxofchocolates.DoyouthinkthatwillbeOK?W:Emm...hedoesn’tlikesweetfoodverymuch.Perhapsyoucanbuyhimsome

booksinstead.M:OK.Iwillgotothebookstoreandhavealook.听第四段对话,回答第13至第15小题。[新课标]【人与社会·和谐家庭】(2023江西中考,13—15,★★☆)13.WhatwilltheboygetforhisfatherA.Ashirt.B.Apen.C.Atie.14.WhichrestaurantwouldtheychooseA.Rockin’Restaurant.B.GreenLandRestaurant.C.UncleBob’sRestaurant.15.WhatcanwegetfromtheconversationA.TodayisFather’sDay.B.Theyaregoingtohaveseafood.C.Theboy’sfatherisabusinessman.听第四段对话,回答第13至第15小题。[新课标]【人与社会·和谐家庭】(2023江西中考,13—15,★★☆)13.WhatwilltheboygetforhisfatherA.Ashirt.B.Apen.C.Atie.14.WhichrestaurantwouldtheychooseA.Rockin’Restaurant.B.GreenLandRestaurant.C.UncleBob’sRestaurant.15.WhatcanwegetfromtheconversationA.TodayisFather’sDay.B.Theyaregoingtohaveseafood.C.Theboy’sfatherisabusinessman.听力原文：M:Mum,tomorrowisFather’sDay.WhatshouldIgetforDad?Atieora

pen?W:Atie.Heneedsatietomatchhisshirt.M:Goodidea.Whatabouteatingouttomorrow?W:Soundsgood.ShallwegotoRockin’Restaurant?M:Thefoodisnice,butIdon’tliketheservicethere.W:HowaboutGreenLandRestaurant?Theyhavefreshseafood.M:Great.It’sDad’sfavoritefood.Andit’snearhisschool.W:Andthebeefthereisdelicious,too.M:Whybeef?Wealwayshavebeef.W:Well,uptoyou.Let’scalltoordernow.STUDYENGLISHINAMERICACountryTinacomesfrom16

.Weekend

ActivityTina17

onSundays.LocationTina’shostfamilyisina18

area.TVProgramTinaalwayswatches19

intheevening.StudyTimeStayfor20

andstudyEnglishlikeTinadoes!第三节听下面一段独白,然后从A、B、C三个选项中选择正确的选项,完成下

面的信息记录表。独白读两遍。16.A.ChinaB.JapanC.India17.A.visitsfamousplacesB.studiesinthelibraryC.goesshopping18.A.busyB.quietC.rich19.A.petshowsB.talkshowsC.sportsshows20.A.twoweeksB.twomonthsC.twoyears16.A.ChinaB.JapanC.India17.A.visitsfamousplacesB.studiesinthelibraryC.goesshopping18.A.busyB.quietC.rich19.A.petshowsB.talkshowsC.sportsshows20.A.twoweeksB.twomonthsC.twoyears听力原文：W:I’mTinafromIndia.Englishisoneofmyfavoritesubjects,soIwenttoanEnglishlanguageschoolintheUnitedStates.Myclassisquitesmall.ThereisonestudentfromChina,twofromThailand,andonefromJapan.WestudyEnglisheverymorning,MondaytoFriday.OnSundays,wevisitmanyfamousplaces.I’mveryluckybecausemyhostfamilyisinaquietareaoutsidethecity.ThereareMr.andMrs.Brown,andtheirsonDavid.Allofuslikeplayingsports,andwealwayswatchsportsshowsintheevening.Lifeisajourney.CometotheUnitedStatesfortwomonthsandhavefunlearningEnglishlikeIdo!21.[新课标]【语言能力·理解能力】(2023辽宁本溪、辽阳、葫芦岛中考,9,★☆☆)

Itriedtobuythedictionaryintwobookstores,but

ofthemhadit.A.bothB.allC.neitherD.none22.(2023四川凉山州中考,22,★☆☆)Thetwinslookthesame.Eventheirfatherfinds

difficulttotellthemfromeachother.A.thatB.thisC.it二单项选择解析：句意:我试图在两个书店里买那本字典,但两个书店都没有。both(两者)

都;all(三者及以上)都;neither(两者)都不;none(三者及以上)都不。故选C。解析：“findit+adj.+todosth.”意为“发现做某事是……的”,it作形式宾语。故选C。21.[新课标]【语言能力·理解能力】(2023辽宁本溪、辽阳、葫芦岛中考,9,★☆☆)

Itriedtobuythedictionaryintwobookstores,but

ofthemhadit.A.bothB.allC.neitherD.none22.(2023四川凉山州中考,22,★☆☆)Thetwinslookthesame.Eventheirfatherfinds

difficulttotellthemfromeachother.A.thatB.thisC.it23.(2023辽宁沈阳南昌中学期初测试,1,★☆☆)Heoffered

valuableadvicethat

peopledisagreedwith.[对应目标编号E9201002]

A.sucha,afewB.such,fewC.so,fewD.so,afew24.Parentsshouldalwaystelltheirkids

withstrangers.A.nottotalkB.nottalkingC.tonottalkD.nottalk解析：句意:他提供了如此有价值的建议,以至于几乎没人不同意。advice是不可数名词,故第一个空格处应用such;根据语境可知,第二空用few。故选B。解析：句意:父母应该总是告诉孩子不陌生人要和说话。tellsb.nottodosth.意为“告诉某人不要做某事”,故选A。23.(2023辽宁沈阳南昌中学期初测试,1,★☆☆)Heoffered

valuableadvicethat

peopledisagreedwith.[对应目标编号E9201002]

A.sucha,afewB.such,fewC.so,fewD.so,afew24.Parentsshouldalwaystelltheirkids

withstrangers.A.nottotalkB.nottalkingC.tonottalkD.nottalk25.(2023湖南郴州中考,30,★★★)Teaistheleafofaplant

growswidelyinChina,Japanandothercountries.A.what

B.who

C.that解析：定语从句的引导词在从句中作主语,先行词plant指物,应用that或which引导定语从句。故选C。(2022广东广州一中一模,★☆☆)阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,从各题所给

的A、B、C和D项中,选出最佳选项。“Ijustwantanormalbirthdayparty,”ApriltoldMaryastheywalkedhomefrom

school.Maryknew26

Aprilmeant.April’sparentslovedtheenvironment.And27

AprilhappenedtobebornonEarthDay,allherpartieshad28

EarthDaytheme.Laterthatnight,asAprilwashelpingwithdishwashing,shesaid,“I’dliketoplan

29

ownpartythisyear.IwanttohaveadancepartyinthehallofGardenPark.”“Sure,”saidMum.“DadandI

30

sendyoukidsthere.”

Aprilcouldn’twait

31

herbirthdaytocome!Sheandherfriendswouldhave三语法选择

32

muchfun.Anditwouldbe33

birthdayshe’deverhad.Thefollowingweekend,everyonegottotheparkinglotoutsideofGardenPark.

“Thanksforcoming,”saidApril.“I34

soexcitedaboutmyparty.Nocleaningtools.Nocollectingrecyclablewaste.35

earthyaboutit.ThenIgotherethismorningandsawthisparkinglot.”April’sfriendslookedaroundandfoundplasticbottles,newspapersandshoppingbagseverywhere.“Whatamess!”Aprilfrowned.Sheturnedaround,“Howaboutpickingupthe

litterfirst”Everyoneagreed.Inashortwhile,threebagsofcansandnewspapers

36

.WhenAprillookedatthebagsfullofthings37

couldbereusedorrecycled,shesmiled.Thenshelookedupatherfriends.Theirbeautifulclothesforthebirthdaypartywerealittledirty,38

theirfacesshonewithsatisfaction.Theyfeltitsogood39

somethingfortheearth.“HappyEarthDay,everyone,”saidApril.“Nowwearereadyforthedanceparty.”“HappyBirthday,April!”shoutedherfriends.“Wow,It’s40

earthybirthday!I'msoluckytohavebeenbornonEarthDay!”Aprilthought.26.A.whatB.howC.whyD.where27.A.unlessB.untilC.becauseD.before28.A.aB.anC.theD./29.A.IB.meC.myD.myself30.A.shouldB.mustC.needD.can31.A.toB.atC.forD.of32.A.sucha

B.such

C.soa

D.sosomethingfortheearth.“HappyEarthDay,everyone,”saidApril.“Nowwearereadyforthedanceparty.”“HappyBirthday,April!”shoutedherfriends.“Wow,It’s40

earthybirthday!I'msoluckytohavebeenbornonEarthDay!”Aprilthought.26.A.whatB.howC.whyD.where27.A.unlessB.untilC.becauseD.before28.A.aB.anC.theD./29.A.IB.meC.myD.myself30.A.shouldB.mustC.needD.can31.A.toB.atC.forD.of32.A.sucha

B.such

C.soa

D.so33.A.wonderfulB.wonderfullyC.morewonderfulD.themostwonderful34.A.willbeB.havebeenC.wereD.hadbeen35.A.SomethingB.NothingC.AnythingD.Everything36.A.collectedB.werecollectingC.arecollectedD.werecollected37.A.thatB.whoC.whereD.whom38.A.andB.butC.orD.so39.A.doB.doingC.todoD.todoing40.A.anotherB.otherC.theotherD.others33.A.wonderfulB.wonderfullyC.morewonderfulD.themostwonderful34.A.willbeB.havebeenC.wereD.hadbeen35.A.SomethingB.NothingC.AnythingD.Everything36.A.collectedB.werecollectingC.arecollectedD.werecollected37.A.thatB.whoC.whereD.whom38.A.andB.butC.orD.so39.A.doB.doingC.todoD.todoing40.A.anotherB.otherC.theotherD.others解析：语篇解读本文是一篇记叙文。April的生日在地球日,她和她的朋友们在今年的生日派对上捡了垃圾,虽然衣服脏了,但她们很开心。26.A

what什么;how如何;why为什么;where在哪里。此处表示Mary知道April说的是什么意思,应用what引导宾语从句。故选A。27.C

unless除非;until直到……为止;because因为;before在……之前。分析语境可知,April生在地球日是她的所有生日派对都以地球日为主题的原因,用because引导原因状语从句。故选C。28.B此处泛指一个地球日主题,Earth以元音音素开头,其前用不定冠词an。故选B。29.C分析语境可知,此处表示“我自己的派对”,“one’sown+名词”表示“某人自己的……”,设空处用形容词性物主代词my。故选C。30.D

should应该;must必须;need需要;can能够,可以。根据语境可知,此处表示“可以”。

故选D。31.C

waitforsth.todosth.为固定搭配,故选C。32.D

such修饰名词;soa为错误搭配;so修饰形容词或副词。根据“much”可

知,此处用so。故选D。33.D根据语境可知,此处表示“她过过的最棒的生日”,设空处用形容词最高

级作定语。故选D。34.B根据语境可知,设空处用现在完成时。故选B。35.B根据“Nocleaningtools.Nocollectingrecyclablewaste.”可知,此处表示

“没什么有泥土气息的东西”。故选B。36.D主语“threebagsofcansandnewspapers”与动词collect之间是被动关系,

时态为一般过去时,设空处应用一般过去时的被动语态。故选D。37.A先行词things指物,且设空处在定语从句中作主语,故选A。38.B“衣服有点脏”与“脸上闪烁着满意的光芒”之间为转折关系。故选B。39.C根据句子结构可知,设空处用动词不定式作真正的宾语。故选C。40.A

another三者或三者以上中的另一个;other其他;theother两者中的另一个;

others其他人或物。根据语境可知,此处泛指三者以上中的另一个生日。故选A。四阅读理解A[新课标]【人与自然·航天事业】(2023山东泰安中考,★☆☆)ChinahassentthefinalsectionofitsTiangongspacestationintospace.Aftera13-hourtrip,thenewsection,knownasMengtian,docked(对接)withtheTiangongspacestationontheearlymorningofNovember1st,2022,finallycompletingit.ThenewsectionwaslaunchedfromHainanIslandinthesouthofChina.Foryears,Chinahasbeenworkinghardtocreateitsownspacestation.Lastyear,Chinabegantolaunchthreemodules(舱)oftheTiangongspacestation,oneatatime.Themainmodule,Tianhe,waslaunchedinApril2021.Itholdsthepowersourceandmaincontrolsforthestation,aswellastheastronauts’livingarea.InJuly2022,Chinalauncheditsfirstlaboratorymodule,Wentian,whichisthecountry’slargesteverspacecraft.

Thenewmodule,Mengtian(meaning“dreamingoftheheavens”),isalsodesignedasalaboratory.Itisabout18meterslongandhas8specialresearchareasforexperiments(实验).Mengtianissetupsothatexperimentscanalsoberunoutsidethemoduleitself.ChineseastronautscanusespecialroboticarmstorunexperimentsfrominsideTiangong.China’sspaceprogramisworkingwiththeEuropeanSpaceAgencyonsomeexperimentsonMengtian.Chinasaysthatoneday,foreignastronautswillalsobeabletovisitTiangong.TheTiangongspacestationisexpectedtolast10to15years.ThoughtheMengtian

modulecompletesthestation,Chinacouldaddmoremodulesinthefuture.

China’sspaceprogramhasgrowngreatlyinrecentyearswithaseriesofsuccesses.

In2020,forexample,itsChang’e-5probereturnedtotheearthcarryingmoonrocks.Thosewerethefirstmoonsamplesbroughttotheearthsincethe1970s.41.Themeaningoftheunderlinedword“launched”inthefirstparagraphisthe

closestto“

”.A.sentupB.landedC.takenoffD.setup42.Whichmoduleistheastronauts’livingareainA.Tianhe.B.Wentian.C.Mengtian.D.Itisnotmentioned.43.WhenwasChina’slargestspacecraftlaunchedA.In2020.B.InApril2021.C.InJuly2022.D.OnNovember1st,2022.41.Themeaningoftheunderlinedword“launched”inthefirstparagraphisthe

closestto“

”.A.sentupB.landedC.takenoffD.setup42.Whichmoduleistheastronauts’livingareainA.Tianhe.B.Wentian.C.Mengtian.D.Itisnotmentioned.43.WhenwasChina’slargestspacecraftlaunchedA.In2020.B.InApril2021.C.InJuly2022.D.OnNovember1st,2022.44.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUEA.NomoremodulescanbedockedwithTiangonginthefuture.B.TheChang’e-5probebroughtmoonrocksbacktotheearthin2020.C.ChinacreatedtheTiangongspacestationtogetherwiththeEuropeanSpaceAgency.D.Chineseastronautscan’tuseroboticarmstorunexperimentsfrominsideTiangong.解析：语篇解读本文主要介绍了梦天实验舱和天宫空间站的相关内容,表明中国已在航天领域取得了一系列进展。41.A词义猜测题。根据第一段中的“ChinahassentthefinalsectionofitsTiangongspacestationintospace.”可知,中国已将天宫空间站的最后一部分送入太空。由此推

断launched表示“发射”,和sentup意思相近。故选A。42.A细节理解题。根据第二段中的“Themainmodule,Tianhe,waslaunchedinApril2021.Itholds...aswellastheastronauts‘livingarea.”可知,航天员的生活区域在天和核

心舱里。故选A。43.C细节理解题。根据第二段中的“InJuly2022,Chinalauncheditsfirstlaboratorymodule,Wentian,whichisthecountry‘slargesteverspacecraft.”可知,2022年7月,中国发

射了有史以来最大的航天器。故选C。44.B细节理解题。根据最后一段中的“In2020,forexample,itsChang’e-5probereturnedtotheearthcarryingmoonrocks.”可知,2020年,嫦娥五号探测器带着月

球岩石返回了地球。选项B是正确的,其他选项均为错误的表述。故选B。B[跨学科·地理、物理][新课标]【人与自然·宇宙探索】(2023浙江嘉兴、舟山中考,★★☆)WhattimeisitTheansweryougivecanbedifferent,becauseyouareindifferent

Earth'stimezones(时区).Buthowcouldyoutellthetimeifyouaren'tanywhereonEarthScientistsarenowthinkingofcreatingalunar(月球的)timezone.Theybelieveit

wouldbebetterforastronautstocommunicatebyusingMoonTime,astheytravelto,from,andacrosstheMoon.Atthemoment,astronautsareusingtimezonesoftheirowncountries.Buttherecouldbesafetyproblemscausedbythedifferencesintime-telling.▲

Gravity(引力)influenceshowquicklyorslowlytimepasses.SincegravityisweakerontheMoon,clocksrunabitfasterthere.After24hours,alunarclockwouldbe56microsecondsaheadofaclockonEarth.AnotherpointtoconsideristhatafulldayonEarthAnotherpointtoconsideristhatafulldayonEarthisabout24hours.WhileontheMoon,itisnearly709hours,about29.5Earthdays.Thismeansthatlunarnightscanbearoundtwoweekslong,withonlytheEarthandthestarsinthesky.Withallthistothinkabout,scientistsneedtodecidewhetheritwouldbebettertofollowatimezoneonEarth,orfortheMoontohaveitsownspecialzone,whichwouldhavemuchlongerdays.Scientistsmustconsiderotherproblemstoo.Forexample,whoshouldberesponsibleforkeepingthetimezonegoingAndhowcanitbemadepracticalforastronautstouseTherearemorecountriesplanningMoontripsinthefuture.TheideaofcreatingatimezoneontheMoonwouldmaketheseeasier.Andifalunartimezoneissetup,scientistscouldcreatetimezonesforotherplanetslikeMars.45.Scientiststhinkthatalunartimezonecan

.A.keeptheMooncleanB.keepastronautshealthyC.maketheMoontripssaferD.makespacetravelfaster46.Whichofthefollowingcanbeputintheblank▲

inParagraph3A.Settingupalunartimezoneisnoteasy.B.Settingupaspecialtimezoneisimportant.C.Scientistsareholdingdifferentopinions.D.Scientistsneedtodoalotofexperiments.47.IftheMoonhasitsownspecialtimezone,afulldayofitcanbeabout

on

Earth.A.56microsecondsB.24hoursC.twoweeksD.29.5days48.[新中考]【新考法·写作目的题】Whatisthewriter’spurposeinwritingthepassageA.Togiveinformationaboutspacetravel.B.TointroducetheideaofMoonTime.C.Todescribeanexperienceoftimetravel.D.TosharenewsaboutlandingonMars.解析：语篇解读文章主要介绍了科学家希望创造一种和地球时区不同的“月球时区”,但创造这种时区面临着一些问题。45.C推理判断题。根据第二段中的“TheybelieveitwouldbebetterforastronautstocommunicatebyusingMoonTime...therecouldbesafetyproblemscausedbythedifferencesintime-telling.”可推知,月球时区可以让月球旅行变得更安全。故选C。46.A句子还原题。第三段主要讲述了创设月球时区所面临的问题,由此推断,设空处

应为“创设月球时区是不容易的”。故选A。47.D细节理解题。根据第三段中的“WhileontheMoon,itisnearly709hours,about29.5Earthdays.”可知选D。48.B写作目的题。通读文章可知,本文主要介绍了和“月球时区”这一概念相关的

信息。故选B。C[新课标]【人与社会·文化自信】(2023山东威海中考改编,★★☆)InChineseculture,twelvedifferentanimalsareusedtostandfortheChinesebirth

years.2023istheChineseYearoftheRabbit.Atthebeginningof2023,rabbitshavebeenusedforartisticthemesaroundtheworld.Asaculturalimage(文化意象),rabbitshavebeenindifferentformsofartworldwide,includingstamps,colorfullightsandexhibitions.TheworldwidepopularityoftheChineseRabbitmighthavesomethingtodowith

Westernculture.ForpeopleinEurope,rabbitsmeannewlifeandprosperity(繁荣)astheycangivebirthtomanyyoungones.SotheimageofarabbitiseasilyacceptedbypeopleintheWest.ThroughtheChineseYearoftheRabbit,peoplefromothercountriescangetacloserlookatChineseculture.OnJanuary21,anexhibitionwasheldinamuseumin

theUStocelebratetheYearoftheRabbit.16excellentChineseartworksonrabbits

wereonshow.Itshowedvisitorsthatrabbitshavebeenapopularartisticthemein

Chinasinceancienttimes.ThemuseumhasalsoexplainedthemeaningbehindrabbitsinChinatovisitors.PeoplecouldalsolearnaboutthestoriesoftherabbitandthemooninChina.Imagesofthe12Chineseanimalsarefunforeveryone.Theycanhelpwithcommunicationbetweendifferentcultures.[对应目标编号E9202003]49.WhydoWesternpeopleaccepttheChineseRabbiteasilyA.Becauseit’soneofthe12Chineseanimals.B.BecauseithasaconnectionwithWesternculture.C.BecauseitisusedtostandfortheChineseYearoftheRabbit.50.[新中考]【新考法·代词指代题】InParagraph3,whatdoes“It”referto(指代)A.Theexhibition.B.Themuseum.C.Therabbit.51.InParagraph3,whydoesthewriterintroducetheexhibitionheldintheUSA.Toinvitepeopletovisittheexhibition.B.ToshowthepopularityoftheChineseRabbit.C.TotellthestoriesoftherabbitandthemooninChina.52.What’sthepassagemainlytalkingaboutA.AnexhibitiononrabbitsintheUS.B.ThecultureoftheChineseRabbit.C.Imagesofthe12Chineseanimals.53.WheremaywereadthispassageA.Inaguidebook.B.Inatextbook.C.Inamagazine.解析：语篇解读本文介绍了受世界欢迎的中国兔文化。49.B细节理解题。根据第二段中的“TheworldwidepopularityoftheChinese

RabbitmighthavesomethingtodowithWesternculture.”可知,中国兔受世界欢

迎或许和西方文化有关。故选B。50.A代词指代题。根据第三段中的“anexhibitionwasheldinamuseumintheUS”可知,“It”指代上文提到的“展览”。故选A。51.B推理判断题。第三段主要讲述了其他国家的人通过中国的兔年更加了解

中国文化。由此推断,作者介绍美国的展览是为了举例说明中国兔很受欢迎。

故选B。52.B主旨大意题。通读全文可知,文章主要介绍了中国兔文化。故选B。53.C文章出处题。根据文章的内容可知,本文可能出现在杂志上。故选C。D[跨学科·生物](2023浙江宁波中考,★★★)Plantsaremorethanjustprettytolookat.Theygiveusfruits,vegetablesandfoodweeat.Someplantsevenprovidematerialsformedicineorbuildingthings.ButdoyouknowthatplantscandosomethingevenmoreamazingTheycanmakeourhomes,schoolsandworkplacesmuchhealthier.Wespendalargepartofourdayindoors.Unluckily,theairinsidebuildingscanoftenbefullofchemicals(化学物质)frommanythingsaroundus.Thispoorairquality(质量)canmakeusfeelsick,causingsoreeyesandthroats,andevenmakingithardforustobreathe.Whentheairinsidebuildingsgetsreallybad,peopleevencallthem“sickbuildings”.Thegoodnewsisthatplantsarelikenature’slittlesuperheroes.Theyhaveamagicpowertofightagainstbadair.Plantsbreatheincarbondioxide(CO2)andbreatheout

oxygen(O2)whichwehumansneedtolive.Theycanalsoaddmoisturetotheairifit’stoodry,makingitmorecomfortableforustobreathe.

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Scientistshavediscoveredthatplantshavetheabilitytotakeinharmful

chemicals,makingtheairaroundussafertobreathe.Theysetupacompletelyclosedbuildingcalled“bio-home”forexperiments.Beforetheyaddedplants,theairinsidewasfullofchemicalsandpeoplefoundithardtobreathe.Butaftertheyaddedplants,theairgotmuchcleaneranditbecameeasiertobreathe.Tomaketheairinsideevenbetter,thescientistsuseddifferentkindsofplants.Afterawhile,thebuildingwasn’ta“sickbuilding”anymore.Peoplecouldgoinsidewithoutfeelingunwell.Soyousee,plantsarefantastic!Theyarenotonlybeautifultolookat,buttheyalsoprovideuswithfood,helpcreatematerialsandplayanimportantroleinourhealth.Theymakeourindoorenvironmentscleanerandhealthier,makingusfeelbetter.Nexttimeyouseeaplant,rememberalltheamazingthingsitcandoforus!54.WhichofthefollowingisonewayforplantstoimprovetheairinsidebuildingsA.Theybreatheoutcarbondioxide.B.Theyproduceoxygen.C.Theygiveoutharmfulchemicals.D.Theymaketheairdry.55.Whichcanbethebesttofillintheblank▲

inParagraph4A.Butthemostamazingthingplantscandoistocleantheair.B.Butoneinterestingthingplantscandoistobuildthings.C.Butplantscanprovidewhathumansneedtoeat.D.Butplantscanbeusedtomakemedicineforhumans.56.[新中考]【新考法·写作手法题】HowdoesthewritersupporthisopinionaboutplantsimprovingairqualityA.Bytellingpersonalexpe