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高中英语时态、语态练习

()1.-Whereisthemorningpaper?-1fbryouatonce.

A.getB.amgettingC.togetD.willget

()2.aconcertnextSaturday?

A.TherewillbeB.WilltherebeC.TherecanbeD.Thereare

()3.Iftheycome,weameeting.

A.haveB.willhaveC.hadD.wouldhave

()4.Ifittomorrow,we'llgoroller-skating.

A.isn'trainB.won'trainC.doesn'trainD.doesn'tfine

()5.Tomorrowheakiteintheopenairfirst,andthenboatingin

thepark.

A.willfly;willgoB.willfly;goesC.isgoingtofly;willgoesD.flies;

willgo

()6.ThereabirthdaypartythisSunday.

A.shallbeB.willbeC.shallgoingtobeD.willgoingtobe

()7.TheyanEnglisheveningnextSunday.

A.arehavingB.aregoingtohaveC.willhavingD.isgoingtohave

()8.Sorry,Ican'topenthedoor,fbrI___thekeytoit.

A.lostB.loseC.hadlostD.havelost

()9.一Ifsgoodtoseeyouagain,Agnes.

——Thishasbeenourfirstchancetovisitsince___fromIran.

A.youreturnB.youreturnedC.youhavereturnedD.returning

()10.一DidyouexpectFranktocometotheparty?一No,butIhadhoped.

A.himcomingB.himtocomeC.thathecomesD.thathewould

come

()11.—Bobmustbeverywealthy.—Yes,he__moreinonedaythanIdoina

week.

A.hasbeenearnedB.hadearnedC.earnsD.hasearned

()12.—Comeonin,Peter,Iwantshowyousomething.

一Oh,howniceofyou!Iyou__tobringmeagift.

A.didn'tthink,weregoingB.hadn'tthought,weregoing

C.neverthink,aregoingD.neverthought,weregoing

()13.1firstmetLisathreeyearsago.She___ataradioshopatthetime.

A.hasworkedB.wasworkingC.hadbeenworkingD.hadworked

()14.ThereportersaidthattheUFO___easttowestwhenhesawit.

A.wastravelingB.traveledC.hadbeentravelingD.wastotravel

()15."What'sthematter,Ali?Youlooksad.”

"Oh,nothingmuch.Asamatteroffact,I___ofmyfriendsbackhome.”

A.justthoughtB.havejustbeenthinkingC.wasjustthinkingD.havejust

thought

()16.WhenLiMinghurriedhome,hefoundthathismotheralreadyto

hospital.

A.has;beensentBhad;sentChas;sentDhad;beensent

()17.Sheherkeysintheofficesoshehadtowaituntilherhusband

home.

Ahasleft;comesBhadleft;wouldcomeChadleft;cameDleft;hadcome

()18.ZhaoLanalreadyinthisschoolfbrtwoyears.

A.was;studyingB.will;studyC.has;studiedD.are;studying

()19.HarryPotterisaverynicefilm.1ittwice.

A.willseeB.haveseenC.sawD.see

()20.Thehousebelongstomyauntbutshehereanymore.

A.hasnrtlivedB.didn*tliveC.hadn'tlivedD.doesn'tlive

()21.Yourjobopenfbryourreturn.—Thanks.

A.willbekeptB.willkeepC.hadkeptD.hadbeenkept

()22.Theyounggirlsittingnexttomeontheplanewasverynervous.She

before.

A.hasn*tflownB.didn*tflyC.hadn'tflownD.wasn'tflying

()23.---MrGordenaskedmetoremindyouofthemeetingthisafternoon.Don't

forgetit!

—OK.I.

A.wontB.don'tC.willD.do

()24.Mrs.Wutoldmethathersister.

A.leftabouttwohoursbeforeB.wouldleaveabouttwohoursbefore

C.hasleftabouttwohoursagoD.hadleftabouttwohoursbefore

()25.WhenIreachedhome,myparentstheirsupper.

A.arehavingB.havealreadyhad

C.havehadD.hadalreadyhad

()26.Sheinthisschoolthepasttenyears.

A.wasteaching,sinceB.hadbeenteaching,since

C.wouldteach,fbrD.hasbeenteaching,fbr

()27.---1sobusilyrecentlythatInotimetohelpyouwithyour

math.

—That'sOK.Icanmanageitbymyself.

A.havebeenworking;haveB.haveworked;had

C.amworking;willhaveD.hadbeenworking;hadhad

()28.Remembertosendmeaphotoofusnexttimeyoutome.

A.arewritingB.willwriteC.haswrittenD.write

()29Ibegyourpardon,butIdidn'tquitecatchyou.

一Oh,Imyself.

A.amtalkingtoB.talkedaboutC.havetalkedtoD.wastalkingto

()30.Iping-pongquitewell,butIhaven'thadtimetoplaysincetheNew

Year.

A.willplayB.haveplayedC.playedD.play

()31.1firstmetTom10yearsago.Heinaradiofactoryatthattime.

A.hadworkedB.hasworkedC.wasworkingD.hasbeenworking

()32.—WhatwhenIphonedyou?

-Imywork,andIwantedtogoout.

A.haveyoudone;finishedB.wereyoudoing;havefinished

C.didyoudo;hadjustfinishedD.wereyoudoing;hadjustfinished

()33.Theywon'tbuynewclothesbecausetheymoneytobuyanewhouse.

A.saveB.aresavingC.havesavedD.weresaving

()34.Thetrafficinourcityisalreadygoodanditevenbetter.

A.getsB.gotC.hasgotD.isgetting

()35.1usedtodrinkalotofteabutthesedaysIcoffee.

A.preferB.preferredC.hadpreferredD.ampreferring

()36.Thevegetablesdidn'ttasteverygood.Theytoolong.

A.hadbeencookedB.werecookedC.havecookedD.cooked

()37.—Rememberthefirsttimewemet,Jim?

—OfcourseIdo.Youinthelibrary.

A.werereadingB.hadreadC.havereadD.read

()38.1wanttobuythatkindofclothbecauseItheclothwell.

A.havetold;washesB.havebeentold;washes

C.wastold;washedD.havebeentold;iswashed

()39.Jimtalkedforabouthalfanhouryesterday.Neverhimtalksomuch.

A.IheardB.didIhearC.IhadheardD.hadIheard

()40.He___articlesforourwall-newspaperthesethreeyears,andheabout

fortyarticles.

A.hasbeenwriting;haswrittenB.hasbeenwriting;wrote

C.iswriting;hasbeenwritingD.haswritten;haswritten

()41.Whenhewasalive,theoldscientistusedtosaythatknowledgefrom

practiceandhegainedhisexperiencebydoingalotofpracticalwork.

A.wascomingB.hadcomeC.comesD.wouldcome

()42.-HowareyouplanningtotraveltoShanghai?

-Iyet,butItakingatrain.

A.didn'tdecide;amconsideringB.haven'tdecided;consider

C.haven'tdecided;amconsideringD.hadn'tdecided;haveconsidered

()43.---Excuseme,sir.Wouldyoudomeafavour?

—Ofcourse.Whatisit?

—Iifyoucouldtakemetothestation.

A.wouldwonderB.didwonderC.waswonderingD.hadwondered

()44.---Gotyourdrivinglicense?

---No.Itoobusytohaveenoughpractice,soIdidn'ttakethe

drivingtestlastweek.Tmgoingtonextweek.

A.wasB.havebeenC.amD.hadbeen

()45.Withthedevelopmentofscience,morenewtechnologytothefield

ofIT.

A.hasintroducedB.isbeingintroducedC.isintroducedD.wasintroduced

()46.---Who'sthemanoverthere?

——It'sJack.

—Oh?inItaly.

A.Ithinkhe'sB.Tvethoughthe'sbeen

C.IthoughthewasD.Tdthoughthe'dbeen

()47.---1droppedinatyourhouseatabouttenlastnight,butyouweren'tin.

—Iregularexercisesattheclub.

A.didB.wasdoingC.haddoneD.havebeendoing

()48.---Eachofthestudents,workinghardattheirlessons,thebook.

--SohaveI.

A.isreadingB.hasreadC.readingD.reads

()49.-I'msorry,butthere'snosmokingonthisflight.

一一Oh,Ithat.Sorry,Iwon'tagain.

A.don'tknowB.didn'tknowC.won'tknowD.haven'tknown

()50.IthoughtJimwouldsaysomethingabouthisschoolreport,buthe

it.

A.doesn'tmentionB.hadn'tmentionedC.didn'tmentionD.hasn'tmentioned

答案:L5DBBCA6-10BBABD1M5CDBAC

16-20DCCBD21-25AAADD26-30DADDD

31-35CDBDA36-40AABDA41-45CCCDB

46-50CBBBC

语境中的时态和语态具有灵活多变的特点,因此找出隐含于上下文中的时间信

息,正确认定动作行为所发生的时间是解题的关键。做动词时态和语态填空题时,

常常按以下几个步骤:(1)注意题干所提供的信息,如语境、情景以及说话人的

情感;(2)根据句中的时间状语以及一些副词判断时态;(3)考虑语态;(4)考虑时态的

一致性。另外,复习时,还要涉及到短暂性动词与延续性动词,这两个概念一定

要搞清。短暂性动词用于进行时态和完成时态都要受到限制。

1.(2002全国高考题)一Youhaven'tsaidawordaboutmynewcoat,Brenda.Doyou

likeit?

—I'msorryIanythingaboutitsooner.Icertainlythinkit'sprettyonyou.

A.wasn'tsayingB.don'tsayC.won'tsayD.didn'tsay

2.(2002全国高考题)1wonderwhyJennyusrecently.Weshouldhaveheard

fromherbynow.

A.hasn'twrittenB.doesn'twriteC.won'twriteD.hadn'twritten

3.(20031匕京春季高考题)一Whenwillyoucometoseeme,Dad?

——Iwillgotoseeyouwhenyouthetrainingcourse.

A.willhavefinishedB.willfinishC.arefinishingD.finish

4.(2003北京春季高考题)一Howlongatthisjob?

—Since1990.

A.wereyouemployedB.haveyoubeenemployed

C.hadyoubeenemployedD.willyoubeemployed

5.(2003上海春季高考题)Bytheendoflastyear,anothernewgymnasium

inBeijing.

A.wouldbecompletedB.wasbeingcompleted

C.hasbeencompletedD.hadbeencompleted

6.(2002北京高考题)Thelittlegirlherheartoutbecausesheher

toybearandbelievedshewasn'tevergoingtofindit.

A.hadcried;lostB.cried;hadlostC.hascried;haslostD.cries;haslost

7.(2002北京高考题)一Excuseme,sir.Wouldyoudomeafavor?

一Ofcourse.Whatisit?

一Iifyoucouldtellmehowtofilloutthisform.

A.hadwonderedB.waswonderingC.wouldwonderD.didwonder

8.(2002上海高考题)HewillhavelearnedEnglishforeightyearsbythetimehe

fromtheuniversitynextyear.

A.willgraduateB.willhavegraduatedC.graduatesD.istograduate

9.(2002上海高考题)1feelitisyourhusbandwhoforthespoiledchild.

A.istoblameB.isgoingtoblameC.istobeblameD.shouldblame

lO.Hehasbeenwritingthecompositionthewholemorningandhestill.

A.hasbeenB.doesC.hasD.is

11.Ifcitynoisesfromincreasing,peopleshouttobeheardeven

atthedinnertable20yearsfromnow.

A.arenotkept;willhavetoB.arenotkept;haveto

C.donotkeep;willhavetoD.donotkeep;haveto

12.Theprice,butIdoubtwhetheritwillremainso.

A.wentdownB.willgodownC.hasgonedownD.wasgoingdown

13.—Howlongeachotherbeforetheymarried?

一Foraboutayear.

A.havetheyknown;getB.didtheyknow;get

C.dotheyknow;aregoingtogetD.hadtheyknown;got

14.Youcan'tmoveinrightnow.Thehouse.

A.haspaintedB.ispaintedC.isbeingpaintedD.ispainting

15.一Hey,lookwhereyouaregoing!

-Oh,Pmterriblysorry..

A.FmnotnoticingB.Iwasn'tnoticingC.Ihaven'tnoticedD.Idon'tnotice

16.ThereportersaidthattheUFOeasttowestwhenhesawit.

A.wastravelingB.traveledC.hadbeentravelingD.wastotravel

17.一Isthisraincoatyours?

一No,minetherebehindthedoor.

A.ishangingB.hashangC.hangsD.hang

18.1turnedaroundandsaweverybodyatamanwholoudlyina

foreignlanguage.

A.wasstaring;wasshoutingB.wasstaring;shouting

C.staring;shoutingD.stared;shouted

19.Henryremainedsilentforamoment.He.

A.thoughtB.hadthoughtC.wasthinkingD.wasthought

2O.Wewouldliketogoandthankhimourselves,butweouthisaddressyet,

A.haven'tfoundB.hadn'tfoundC.didn'tfindD.don'tfind

21.ShirleyabookaboutChinalastyearbutIdon'tknowwhethershehas

finished.

A.haswrittenB.wroteC.hadwrittenD.waswriting

22.—Haveyougotyourtestresult?

一Notyet.Thepapers.

A.arenotcorrectingB.havenotcorrected

C.arestillbeingcorrectedD.havealreadybeencorrected

23.Seetheclouds!Itrain!

A.willB.isgoingtoC.mustD.certainly

24.DoIhavetotakethismedicine?Itsotemble.

A.tastesB.istastingC.istastedD.hastasted

25.Don'ttakethemagazineaway.Itme.

A.isbelongedtoB.belongstoC.wasbelongedtoD.isbelongingto

26.1sthisthethirdtimethatyoulate?

A.havebeenB.amC.wasD.hadbeen

27.—DoyouknowwhenTomfromabroad?

—Perhapsitwillbealongtimebeforehe.

A.willcome;willcomeB.comes;willcome

C.willcome;comesD.comes;comes

28.MyunclesaidthathewouldtelephonebutIfromhimsofar.

A.didn'thearB.hadn'theard

C.haven'theardD.won'thear

29.Thetelephonefourtimesinthelasthour,andeachtimeitfor

myroommate.

A.hasrung;wasB.hasbeenringing;isC.hadrung;wasD.rang;hasbeen

30.Astormbyacalm.

A.isoftenbeingfollowedB.wasoftenfollowed

C.isoftenfollowedD.hasoftenbeenfollowed

3l.ThepenIIisonmydesk,rightundermynose.

A.think;lostB.thought;hadlostC.think;hadlostD.thought;lost

32.一Wecouldhavewalkedtothestation.ltwassonear.

一Yes,ataxiatallnecessary.

A.wasn'tB.hadn'tbeenC.couldn'tbeD.won'tbe

33.Afriendofminereturnedtohishouseafteraholidayonlytofindit.

A.tobebrokenB.hadbrokenintoC.wasbrokenD.hadbeenbrokeninto

34.Theybelievedthatbyusingcomputerstheproductionoftheirfactory.

A.willgreatlyincreaseB.wouldgreatlyincrease

C.wouldbeincreasedgreatlyD.willhavebeengreatlyincreased

35.Hiseyesshonebrightlywhenhefinallyreceivedthemagazineshe.

A.hadlongbeenexpectedB.hadlongexpected

C.haslongexpectedD.waslongexpected

36.—Doyoulikethenewpen?

—Yes,itverywell.

A.iswrittenB.iswritingC.writesD.wrote

37.一Oh,it'syou?Ididn'trecognizeyou.

—Imyhaircut,andInewglass.

A.had;waswearingB.havehad;amwearingC.had;woreD.havehad;wear

38.Asshethenewspaper,Grannyasleep.

A.read;wasfallingB.wasreading;fellC.wasreading;wasfallingD.read;fell

39.Howeverhardyou,youwillneversucceedinpleasingher.

A.tryB.willtryC.shouldtryD.wouldtry

40.一CanIhelpyou,sir?

一Yes,Iboughtthisradioyesterday,butit.

A.didn'tworkB.won'tworkC.can'tworkD.doesn'twork

41.—Howareyoutoday?

一Oh,IasillasIdonowforaverylongtime.

A.didn'tfeelB.wasn'tfeelingC.don'tfeelD.haven'tfelt

42.WhenJackarrivedhelearnedMaryforaboutanhour.

A.hadgoneB.hadsetoffC.hadleftD.hadbeenaway

43.Bythistimetomorrowwethemachine.

A.haverepairedB.shallhaverepairedC.willrepairD.wouldrepair

44.1don'tthinkJimsawme,heintospace.

A.juststaredB.wasjuststaringC.hasjuststaredD.hadjuststared

45.Helenherkeyintheofficesoshehadtowaituntilherhusband

home.

A.hadleft;cameB.hasleft;comesC.left;hadcomeD.hadleft;wouldcome

46.一Youhaveleftthelighton.

一Oh,soIhave.andturnitoff.

A.rilgoB.FvegoneC.IgoD.I'mgoing

47.ThisisTed'sphoto.Wemisshimalot.Hetryingtosaveachildin

earthquake.

A.killedB.iskilledC.waskilledD.waskilling

48.Thenotice"Nosmoking.^^

A.iswroteB.readsC.writesD.isread

49.Goodcaremustbabiesparticularlywhiletheyareill.

A.takeB.takeofC.betakenD.betakenof

50.Shortlyafterwe,awaitercameovertoourtablewithasmile.

A.seatedB.wereseatedC.satourselvesD.hadseated

51.一Youlookpale,whattroubledyou?

—Imydeadfriend.

A.amthinkingaboutB.wasthinkingabout

C.hadthoughtaboutD.willthinkabout

52.JohnandIfriendsforeightyears.Wefirstgottoknoweachotherata

Christmasparty.Butweeachotheracoupleoftimesbeforethat.

A.hadbeen;haveseenB.havebeen;haveseen

Chavebeen;hadseenD.hadbeen;

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