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高中英语时态、语态练习
()1.-Whereisthemorningpaper?-1fbryouatonce.
A.getB.amgettingC.togetD.willget
()2.aconcertnextSaturday?
A.TherewillbeB.WilltherebeC.TherecanbeD.Thereare
()3.Iftheycome,weameeting.
A.haveB.willhaveC.hadD.wouldhave
()4.Ifittomorrow,we'llgoroller-skating.
A.isn'trainB.won'trainC.doesn'trainD.doesn'tfine
()5.Tomorrowheakiteintheopenairfirst,andthenboatingin
thepark.
A.willfly;willgoB.willfly;goesC.isgoingtofly;willgoesD.flies;
willgo
()6.ThereabirthdaypartythisSunday.
A.shallbeB.willbeC.shallgoingtobeD.willgoingtobe
()7.TheyanEnglisheveningnextSunday.
A.arehavingB.aregoingtohaveC.willhavingD.isgoingtohave
()8.Sorry,Ican'topenthedoor,fbrI___thekeytoit.
A.lostB.loseC.hadlostD.havelost
()9.一Ifsgoodtoseeyouagain,Agnes.
——Thishasbeenourfirstchancetovisitsince___fromIran.
A.youreturnB.youreturnedC.youhavereturnedD.returning
()10.一DidyouexpectFranktocometotheparty?一No,butIhadhoped.
A.himcomingB.himtocomeC.thathecomesD.thathewould
come
()11.—Bobmustbeverywealthy.—Yes,he__moreinonedaythanIdoina
week.
A.hasbeenearnedB.hadearnedC.earnsD.hasearned
()12.—Comeonin,Peter,Iwantshowyousomething.
一Oh,howniceofyou!Iyou__tobringmeagift.
A.didn'tthink,weregoingB.hadn'tthought,weregoing
C.neverthink,aregoingD.neverthought,weregoing
()13.1firstmetLisathreeyearsago.She___ataradioshopatthetime.
A.hasworkedB.wasworkingC.hadbeenworkingD.hadworked
()14.ThereportersaidthattheUFO___easttowestwhenhesawit.
A.wastravelingB.traveledC.hadbeentravelingD.wastotravel
()15."What'sthematter,Ali?Youlooksad.”
"Oh,nothingmuch.Asamatteroffact,I___ofmyfriendsbackhome.”
A.justthoughtB.havejustbeenthinkingC.wasjustthinkingD.havejust
thought
()16.WhenLiMinghurriedhome,hefoundthathismotheralreadyto
hospital.
A.has;beensentBhad;sentChas;sentDhad;beensent
()17.Sheherkeysintheofficesoshehadtowaituntilherhusband
home.
Ahasleft;comesBhadleft;wouldcomeChadleft;cameDleft;hadcome
()18.ZhaoLanalreadyinthisschoolfbrtwoyears.
A.was;studyingB.will;studyC.has;studiedD.are;studying
()19.HarryPotterisaverynicefilm.1ittwice.
A.willseeB.haveseenC.sawD.see
()20.Thehousebelongstomyauntbutshehereanymore.
A.hasnrtlivedB.didn*tliveC.hadn'tlivedD.doesn'tlive
()21.Yourjobopenfbryourreturn.—Thanks.
A.willbekeptB.willkeepC.hadkeptD.hadbeenkept
()22.Theyounggirlsittingnexttomeontheplanewasverynervous.She
before.
A.hasn*tflownB.didn*tflyC.hadn'tflownD.wasn'tflying
()23.---MrGordenaskedmetoremindyouofthemeetingthisafternoon.Don't
forgetit!
—OK.I.
A.wontB.don'tC.willD.do
()24.Mrs.Wutoldmethathersister.
A.leftabouttwohoursbeforeB.wouldleaveabouttwohoursbefore
C.hasleftabouttwohoursagoD.hadleftabouttwohoursbefore
()25.WhenIreachedhome,myparentstheirsupper.
A.arehavingB.havealreadyhad
C.havehadD.hadalreadyhad
()26.Sheinthisschoolthepasttenyears.
A.wasteaching,sinceB.hadbeenteaching,since
C.wouldteach,fbrD.hasbeenteaching,fbr
()27.---1sobusilyrecentlythatInotimetohelpyouwithyour
math.
—That'sOK.Icanmanageitbymyself.
A.havebeenworking;haveB.haveworked;had
C.amworking;willhaveD.hadbeenworking;hadhad
()28.Remembertosendmeaphotoofusnexttimeyoutome.
A.arewritingB.willwriteC.haswrittenD.write
()29Ibegyourpardon,butIdidn'tquitecatchyou.
一Oh,Imyself.
A.amtalkingtoB.talkedaboutC.havetalkedtoD.wastalkingto
()30.Iping-pongquitewell,butIhaven'thadtimetoplaysincetheNew
Year.
A.willplayB.haveplayedC.playedD.play
()31.1firstmetTom10yearsago.Heinaradiofactoryatthattime.
A.hadworkedB.hasworkedC.wasworkingD.hasbeenworking
()32.—WhatwhenIphonedyou?
-Imywork,andIwantedtogoout.
A.haveyoudone;finishedB.wereyoudoing;havefinished
C.didyoudo;hadjustfinishedD.wereyoudoing;hadjustfinished
()33.Theywon'tbuynewclothesbecausetheymoneytobuyanewhouse.
A.saveB.aresavingC.havesavedD.weresaving
()34.Thetrafficinourcityisalreadygoodanditevenbetter.
A.getsB.gotC.hasgotD.isgetting
()35.1usedtodrinkalotofteabutthesedaysIcoffee.
A.preferB.preferredC.hadpreferredD.ampreferring
()36.Thevegetablesdidn'ttasteverygood.Theytoolong.
A.hadbeencookedB.werecookedC.havecookedD.cooked
()37.—Rememberthefirsttimewemet,Jim?
—OfcourseIdo.Youinthelibrary.
A.werereadingB.hadreadC.havereadD.read
()38.1wanttobuythatkindofclothbecauseItheclothwell.
A.havetold;washesB.havebeentold;washes
C.wastold;washedD.havebeentold;iswashed
()39.Jimtalkedforabouthalfanhouryesterday.Neverhimtalksomuch.
A.IheardB.didIhearC.IhadheardD.hadIheard
()40.He___articlesforourwall-newspaperthesethreeyears,andheabout
fortyarticles.
A.hasbeenwriting;haswrittenB.hasbeenwriting;wrote
C.iswriting;hasbeenwritingD.haswritten;haswritten
()41.Whenhewasalive,theoldscientistusedtosaythatknowledgefrom
practiceandhegainedhisexperiencebydoingalotofpracticalwork.
A.wascomingB.hadcomeC.comesD.wouldcome
()42.-HowareyouplanningtotraveltoShanghai?
-Iyet,butItakingatrain.
A.didn'tdecide;amconsideringB.haven'tdecided;consider
C.haven'tdecided;amconsideringD.hadn'tdecided;haveconsidered
()43.---Excuseme,sir.Wouldyoudomeafavour?
—Ofcourse.Whatisit?
—Iifyoucouldtakemetothestation.
A.wouldwonderB.didwonderC.waswonderingD.hadwondered
()44.---Gotyourdrivinglicense?
---No.Itoobusytohaveenoughpractice,soIdidn'ttakethe
drivingtestlastweek.Tmgoingtonextweek.
A.wasB.havebeenC.amD.hadbeen
()45.Withthedevelopmentofscience,morenewtechnologytothefield
ofIT.
A.hasintroducedB.isbeingintroducedC.isintroducedD.wasintroduced
()46.---Who'sthemanoverthere?
——It'sJack.
—Oh?inItaly.
A.Ithinkhe'sB.Tvethoughthe'sbeen
C.IthoughthewasD.Tdthoughthe'dbeen
()47.---1droppedinatyourhouseatabouttenlastnight,butyouweren'tin.
—Iregularexercisesattheclub.
A.didB.wasdoingC.haddoneD.havebeendoing
()48.---Eachofthestudents,workinghardattheirlessons,thebook.
--SohaveI.
A.isreadingB.hasreadC.readingD.reads
()49.-I'msorry,butthere'snosmokingonthisflight.
一一Oh,Ithat.Sorry,Iwon'tagain.
A.don'tknowB.didn'tknowC.won'tknowD.haven'tknown
()50.IthoughtJimwouldsaysomethingabouthisschoolreport,buthe
it.
A.doesn'tmentionB.hadn'tmentionedC.didn'tmentionD.hasn'tmentioned
答案:L5DBBCA6-10BBABD1M5CDBAC
16-20DCCBD21-25AAADD26-30DADDD
31-35CDBDA36-40AABDA41-45CCCDB
46-50CBBBC
语境中的时态和语态具有灵活多变的特点,因此找出隐含于上下文中的时间信
息,正确认定动作行为所发生的时间是解题的关键。做动词时态和语态填空题时,
常常按以下几个步骤:(1)注意题干所提供的信息,如语境、情景以及说话人的
情感;(2)根据句中的时间状语以及一些副词判断时态;(3)考虑语态;(4)考虑时态的
一致性。另外,复习时,还要涉及到短暂性动词与延续性动词,这两个概念一定
要搞清。短暂性动词用于进行时态和完成时态都要受到限制。
1.(2002全国高考题)一Youhaven'tsaidawordaboutmynewcoat,Brenda.Doyou
likeit?
—I'msorryIanythingaboutitsooner.Icertainlythinkit'sprettyonyou.
A.wasn'tsayingB.don'tsayC.won'tsayD.didn'tsay
2.(2002全国高考题)1wonderwhyJennyusrecently.Weshouldhaveheard
fromherbynow.
A.hasn'twrittenB.doesn'twriteC.won'twriteD.hadn'twritten
3.(20031匕京春季高考题)一Whenwillyoucometoseeme,Dad?
——Iwillgotoseeyouwhenyouthetrainingcourse.
A.willhavefinishedB.willfinishC.arefinishingD.finish
4.(2003北京春季高考题)一Howlongatthisjob?
—Since1990.
A.wereyouemployedB.haveyoubeenemployed
C.hadyoubeenemployedD.willyoubeemployed
5.(2003上海春季高考题)Bytheendoflastyear,anothernewgymnasium
inBeijing.
A.wouldbecompletedB.wasbeingcompleted
C.hasbeencompletedD.hadbeencompleted
6.(2002北京高考题)Thelittlegirlherheartoutbecausesheher
toybearandbelievedshewasn'tevergoingtofindit.
A.hadcried;lostB.cried;hadlostC.hascried;haslostD.cries;haslost
7.(2002北京高考题)一Excuseme,sir.Wouldyoudomeafavor?
一Ofcourse.Whatisit?
一Iifyoucouldtellmehowtofilloutthisform.
A.hadwonderedB.waswonderingC.wouldwonderD.didwonder
8.(2002上海高考题)HewillhavelearnedEnglishforeightyearsbythetimehe
fromtheuniversitynextyear.
A.willgraduateB.willhavegraduatedC.graduatesD.istograduate
9.(2002上海高考题)1feelitisyourhusbandwhoforthespoiledchild.
A.istoblameB.isgoingtoblameC.istobeblameD.shouldblame
lO.Hehasbeenwritingthecompositionthewholemorningandhestill.
A.hasbeenB.doesC.hasD.is
11.Ifcitynoisesfromincreasing,peopleshouttobeheardeven
atthedinnertable20yearsfromnow.
A.arenotkept;willhavetoB.arenotkept;haveto
C.donotkeep;willhavetoD.donotkeep;haveto
12.Theprice,butIdoubtwhetheritwillremainso.
A.wentdownB.willgodownC.hasgonedownD.wasgoingdown
13.—Howlongeachotherbeforetheymarried?
一Foraboutayear.
A.havetheyknown;getB.didtheyknow;get
C.dotheyknow;aregoingtogetD.hadtheyknown;got
14.Youcan'tmoveinrightnow.Thehouse.
A.haspaintedB.ispaintedC.isbeingpaintedD.ispainting
15.一Hey,lookwhereyouaregoing!
-Oh,Pmterriblysorry..
A.FmnotnoticingB.Iwasn'tnoticingC.Ihaven'tnoticedD.Idon'tnotice
16.ThereportersaidthattheUFOeasttowestwhenhesawit.
A.wastravelingB.traveledC.hadbeentravelingD.wastotravel
17.一Isthisraincoatyours?
一No,minetherebehindthedoor.
A.ishangingB.hashangC.hangsD.hang
18.1turnedaroundandsaweverybodyatamanwholoudlyina
foreignlanguage.
A.wasstaring;wasshoutingB.wasstaring;shouting
C.staring;shoutingD.stared;shouted
19.Henryremainedsilentforamoment.He.
A.thoughtB.hadthoughtC.wasthinkingD.wasthought
2O.Wewouldliketogoandthankhimourselves,butweouthisaddressyet,
A.haven'tfoundB.hadn'tfoundC.didn'tfindD.don'tfind
21.ShirleyabookaboutChinalastyearbutIdon'tknowwhethershehas
finished.
A.haswrittenB.wroteC.hadwrittenD.waswriting
22.—Haveyougotyourtestresult?
一Notyet.Thepapers.
A.arenotcorrectingB.havenotcorrected
C.arestillbeingcorrectedD.havealreadybeencorrected
23.Seetheclouds!Itrain!
A.willB.isgoingtoC.mustD.certainly
24.DoIhavetotakethismedicine?Itsotemble.
A.tastesB.istastingC.istastedD.hastasted
25.Don'ttakethemagazineaway.Itme.
A.isbelongedtoB.belongstoC.wasbelongedtoD.isbelongingto
26.1sthisthethirdtimethatyoulate?
A.havebeenB.amC.wasD.hadbeen
27.—DoyouknowwhenTomfromabroad?
—Perhapsitwillbealongtimebeforehe.
A.willcome;willcomeB.comes;willcome
C.willcome;comesD.comes;comes
28.MyunclesaidthathewouldtelephonebutIfromhimsofar.
A.didn'thearB.hadn'theard
C.haven'theardD.won'thear
29.Thetelephonefourtimesinthelasthour,andeachtimeitfor
myroommate.
A.hasrung;wasB.hasbeenringing;isC.hadrung;wasD.rang;hasbeen
30.Astormbyacalm.
A.isoftenbeingfollowedB.wasoftenfollowed
C.isoftenfollowedD.hasoftenbeenfollowed
3l.ThepenIIisonmydesk,rightundermynose.
A.think;lostB.thought;hadlostC.think;hadlostD.thought;lost
32.一Wecouldhavewalkedtothestation.ltwassonear.
一Yes,ataxiatallnecessary.
A.wasn'tB.hadn'tbeenC.couldn'tbeD.won'tbe
33.Afriendofminereturnedtohishouseafteraholidayonlytofindit.
A.tobebrokenB.hadbrokenintoC.wasbrokenD.hadbeenbrokeninto
34.Theybelievedthatbyusingcomputerstheproductionoftheirfactory.
A.willgreatlyincreaseB.wouldgreatlyincrease
C.wouldbeincreasedgreatlyD.willhavebeengreatlyincreased
35.Hiseyesshonebrightlywhenhefinallyreceivedthemagazineshe.
A.hadlongbeenexpectedB.hadlongexpected
C.haslongexpectedD.waslongexpected
36.—Doyoulikethenewpen?
—Yes,itverywell.
A.iswrittenB.iswritingC.writesD.wrote
37.一Oh,it'syou?Ididn'trecognizeyou.
—Imyhaircut,andInewglass.
A.had;waswearingB.havehad;amwearingC.had;woreD.havehad;wear
38.Asshethenewspaper,Grannyasleep.
A.read;wasfallingB.wasreading;fellC.wasreading;wasfallingD.read;fell
39.Howeverhardyou,youwillneversucceedinpleasingher.
A.tryB.willtryC.shouldtryD.wouldtry
40.一CanIhelpyou,sir?
一Yes,Iboughtthisradioyesterday,butit.
A.didn'tworkB.won'tworkC.can'tworkD.doesn'twork
41.—Howareyoutoday?
一Oh,IasillasIdonowforaverylongtime.
A.didn'tfeelB.wasn'tfeelingC.don'tfeelD.haven'tfelt
42.WhenJackarrivedhelearnedMaryforaboutanhour.
A.hadgoneB.hadsetoffC.hadleftD.hadbeenaway
43.Bythistimetomorrowwethemachine.
A.haverepairedB.shallhaverepairedC.willrepairD.wouldrepair
44.1don'tthinkJimsawme,heintospace.
A.juststaredB.wasjuststaringC.hasjuststaredD.hadjuststared
45.Helenherkeyintheofficesoshehadtowaituntilherhusband
home.
A.hadleft;cameB.hasleft;comesC.left;hadcomeD.hadleft;wouldcome
46.一Youhaveleftthelighton.
一Oh,soIhave.andturnitoff.
A.rilgoB.FvegoneC.IgoD.I'mgoing
47.ThisisTed'sphoto.Wemisshimalot.Hetryingtosaveachildin
earthquake.
A.killedB.iskilledC.waskilledD.waskilling
48.Thenotice"Nosmoking.^^
A.iswroteB.readsC.writesD.isread
49.Goodcaremustbabiesparticularlywhiletheyareill.
A.takeB.takeofC.betakenD.betakenof
50.Shortlyafterwe,awaitercameovertoourtablewithasmile.
A.seatedB.wereseatedC.satourselvesD.hadseated
51.一Youlookpale,whattroubledyou?
—Imydeadfriend.
A.amthinkingaboutB.wasthinkingabout
C.hadthoughtaboutD.willthinkabout
52.JohnandIfriendsforeightyears.Wefirstgottoknoweachotherata
Christmasparty.Butweeachotheracoupleoftimesbeforethat.
A.hadbeen;haveseenB.havebeen;haveseen
Chavebeen;hadseenD.hadbeen;
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