2024年浙江省湖州市南浔区英语七年级第二学期期末调研试题含答案

2024年浙江省湖州市南浔区英语七年级第二学期期末调研试题满分120分，时间90分钟一、完形填空(10分)1、完形填空先通读下面的短文,然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。Billisfifteenyearsoldandhethinksheisamannow.Buthisparentstellhim,“Youwon’tbearealmanuntilyoubeginto___1___helpingothers.”Hisparentsgivehimsomemoneyto___2___somemilkforthem.Outsideashophe___3___ahomelessoldman.Theoldmanlooksvery___4___.Billgoestohimandasks,“What’swrong___5___you?”Theoldmananswers,“I’mvery___6___Idon’thaveanyfoodfortwodays.”Billthinksofhisparents’___7___.Sohesaystotheoldman,“Let’sgotothe___8___.”Whenthey___9___there,Billasksthewaiterforbreadandcoffeetotheoldman.Theoldmanfinishesthemeal___10___.Afterthewaitertakesawaytheplateandthecup,theoldmansays,“Sorryforgivingyousomuchtrouble.I’mfinenow.I’ll___11___forgetyourkindness!You’reavery___12___youngman.”Billis___13___whenhehearsthis.Justwhenhewantsto___14___forthemeal,thewaitercomes.Billandtheoldmanlearnthatitisthebirthdayoftheboss.Theyarethefirstcustomersthatday___15___thefoodisfree.Theydeserve(值得)it.1.A.thinkabout B.giveup C.goon D.thankfor2.A.celebrate B.buy C.drink D.borrow3.A.sees B.asks C.misses D.feels4.A.afraid B.glad C.weak D.angry5.A.on B.with C.in D.over6.A.helpful B.kind C.hungry D.cute7.A.photos B.money C.words D.presents8.A.bank B.library C.hospital D.restaurant9.A.leave B.get C.pass D.ride10.A.differently B.early C.seldom D.quickly11.A.never B.always C.usually D.sometimes12.A.ugly B.dangerous C.kind D.bad13.A.interested B.happy C.surprised D.sorry14.A.pay B.spend C.take D.look15.A.but B.so C.because D.if二、阅读理解（40分）2、5.G6.D7.F8.B9.A【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了农场的基本情况。【5题详解】根据“ThereI’lltellyouaboutthegrowthofrice.”可知此处介绍的是稻田的情况，选项G“沿着这条路走，我们就到了稻田”符合语境。故选G。【6题详解】根据“andtotheeastofthevegetablefieldsarefruitfields”可知此处介绍的水果地，选项D“你会在那里看到西瓜和葡萄”符合语境。故选D。【7题详解】根据“Whileyouclimbit,you’llseealotofsheeprunningaboutoreatinggrassthere.”以及“Thenwe’lltakethatpathdownthehill”可知此处介绍的是山上的情况，选项F“水果地的北面是一座小山”符合语境。故选F。【8题详解】根据“Youwillhavetenminutestowatchfarmersmilkthecows.”可知此处内容和奶牛有关，选项B“农民在那里养牛”符合语境。故选B。【9题详解】根据“Totheleftoftheapiaryisthedininghall”可知在餐厅里要吃饭，选项A“我们要在那里吃午饭”符合语境。故选A。3、Therearemanywaysforustoknowabouttheweather.WecansurftheInternet(上网)toknowtheweatherin5or7daysbyusingthephone.Manypeoplethinkitisaquickandeasyway.Athome,wecanalsoturnontheTVandwatchtheWeatherShow.Ifyouaredriving,youcanlistentotheradiotogettheweatherreport.Sometimeswecancallat121fortheweather.Whenit’scold,weneedtowearwarmclothesandscarves(围巾).Whenit’sraining,weneedraincoatsorumbrellas(雨伞)withus.Whenit’shot,weneedacoolplaceandwantacolddrink.1题完成句子；4、Hello,everyone!MynameisBetty.Iamthirteenyearsold.IaminClassTwo,GradeSeven.TodayIwanttotellyousomethingaboutmyschool.Thereare2000studentsinmyschool.Wehave32classrooms.Inourschoolwehaveabiglibrary.Itisacrossfromourteachingbuilding(教学楼).Therearemanybooksinit.Wecanreadbooksandlearnalotfromthem.Thesciencelabs(实验室)arenexttothelibrary.Welikehavingclassesinthesciencelabsbecauseitisveryinteresting.Thereisalsoadininghallinourschool.Atnoonwehavelunchthere.Afterschoolwecanplaytabletennis,basketballorfootballontheplayground.Someofusloverunning.Wecanrunthere.Weloveourschool.1.HowmanystudentsarethereinBetty’sschool?(nomorethan7words)________________________________2.Whereisthelibrary?(nomorethan7words)________________________________3.Whydotheylikehavingclassesinthesciencelabs?(nomorethan5words)________________________________4.请把文中画线句子翻译成汉语。________________________________5.请给短文拟一个适当的英文题目。________________________________5、IfyousearchonlineforamarketsellingRussiansouvenirs(纪念品),oneofthemostpopularplacesistheIzmailovskyMarket.Fromnestingdollstogreatpaintings,youcanfindallkindsofgiftsthere.It’sbesttogotherewithanemptybagandanemptystomachbecauseyouwillfindlotsofinterestingthingstobuyandlotsofdeliciousfoodtoeat.Let’sgoinsideandfindoutmore.TheIzmailovskyMarketispopularwithbothtouristsandlocals(当地人).Andthetourists’favouritearethefamousnestingdolls.Everyyear,manyChinesetouristsgotheretobuythebeautifuldolls.Evenifyoudon’tbuyanything,youcanhaveawalkaroundandtakealookatthetraditionalRussian-stylebuildings.Andyoucantalktotheshopkeepers.Theyarealwaysreadytosharewithyouthestoriesbehindthethingstheysell.“I’vebeentomanyRussiancities,butit’sthefirsttimeI’vebeentothismarket.It’sreallyinteresting,”saysawomanfromFujianProvince.walkaroundthemarketdoesn’ttaketoolong,butit’soneofthebestwaysfortouriststorelax,andmoreimportantly,tomeetfriendlyandwarmpeople.1.WheredoyouthinktheIzmailovskyMarketis?A.InChina. B.IntheUK. C.IntheUSA. D.InRussia.2.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“empty”mean?A.空空的 B.精美的 C.破旧的 D.个性的3.Whatdoesthe“They”inParagraph4referto?A.Thebuildings. B.Theshopkeepers.C.Thestories. D.Chinesetourists.4.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueabouttheIzmailovskyMarket?A.Themarketisverybig. B.Thepeopleinthemarketarekind.C.Themarkethasnestingdolls. D.Thefoodinthemarketisdelicious.5.Whereisthepassageprobablyfrom?A.Asportsnewspaper. B.Apicturebook.C.Atravelmagazine. D.Asciencemagazine.三、补全对话（10分）6、根据上下文主题语境填入短语或句子，完成对话。A：Hi,Mary.____1____?B：I’mreadingastorybook.A：Oh?Whatdoesitsay?B：____2____,therewasabeautifulgirl.A：Didthegirlmeetaniceprince(王子)?B：____3____Buttheprincewasafrog(青蛙).A：What?Afrog?Didhe____4____aprinceatlast?B：Yes.Thegirl’slovehelpedhimchangebacktotheprince.A：Oh,it’sreallyafunnystory.____5____?B：It’scalledTheFrogPrince.四、短文填空（10分）7、Ifthereismuchsnowontheplayground,wecanmake______（雪人）.五、语法填空（10分）8、阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法情况和上下文连贯的要求，在空白处填入适当的词或用括号中所给词的正确形式填空。每空不超过两词。MyfriendAnnahasacat.Oneday,___1___catdidn’teatanythingandwasasleepallday.Shewasworriedaboutit___2___sheaskedmeforhelp.Itoldhertocalltheanimaldoctor.ButAnna___3___(think)therewasnothingshecoulddo.“Calltheanimaldoctorandtalkto___4___(he),”Isaidagain.“Itdoesn’twork,becausetheanimaldoctorwon’tknowanythingbycalling.Hemayaskme___5___(take)mycattoseethedoctor,andIknowit’snotthatbad,”shesaid.“Yes.”Isaid.“Butyoudothatjust___6___you,notforyourcat.Youareworryingaboutyourcatnow.Ifyoudon’tdoanything,youwillworryaboutitallthetime.”“OK,”shesaid.“Isee.”She___7___(talk)withthedoctor,andthenfoundtheproblemveryquickly.Thedoctortoldherwhattodo.Three___8___(day)later,thingschanged.Hercatwashealthyagainandcouldeat___9___(good).Now,Anna____10____(stay)withhercatandenjoysthegreattimeeveryday!Whenyouworryaboutsomething,youshouldact（行动）onit,notjustthinkaboutit.六、阅读表达（10分）9、阅读短文并用完整句子回答问题，答案写在横线上。Hi,Mona,Thanksforyoure-mailofApril17th.ThesedaysI’minBeijing,Chinaandhavingagoodtimehere.AreyouhappyathomeintheUS,too?TodayistheDragonBoatFestivalinChina.DoyouknowthisimportantChinesefestival?It’safestivaltorememberagreatChinesepoetnamedQuYuan.TherearemanyinterestingthingsinBeihaiPark,soIwalkherewithmyChinesefriendMeimei.Nowit’s8:30a.m.,andIcanseemanyboatsonthelake.Oneveryboat,therearesomemenwearingthesameclothes.Whataretheydoing?Theyarehavingtheboatraces.Theboatsarerunningveryfastandmanypeoplearecheeringforthemaroundthelake.Howexciting!However,notallthepeopleintheparkarewatchingtheboatraces.Ayoungfatheristakingaphotoofhisbeautifuldaughter.Ayoungwomanistakingawalkwithhermother.Underabigtree,somegirlsareplayinggames.Allofthemarehavingfun!Lastnight,ImadezongziwithMeimei.What’szongzi?It’sakindoftraditionalChinesefoodfortheDragonBoatFestival.It’sreallydelicious!Whatareyoudoingnow,Mona?Pleasee-mailandtellme.Yours,Judy1.WhydoChinesehavetheDragonBoatFestival?_______________________________________________2.WhendidJudymakezongzi?_______________________________________________3.Wherearesomegirlsplayinggames?_______________________________________________4.Whatarethemenontheboatwearing,thesameclothesordifferentclothes?_______________________________________________5.HowdoMeimeiandJudygettothepark?_______________________________________________七、书面表达（20分）假如你是Eric，暑假即将到来，你和你的好朋友们打算利用假期时间去做志愿者，你们的计划如下：NamePlacesThingstodoJack医院看望生病的孩子们，为他们唱歌、跳舞，让他们振作起来……Mary儿童之家给孩子们讲故事，帮助孩子们学习阅读和他们做游戏……Eric敬老院给老人读报纸，与他们交流，倾听他们，照顾他们……请根据表格提示内容，以“Ourvolunteerplansinsummerholidays”为题，写一篇不少于70字的英语短文描述你们的暑假计划，可以根据需要适当扩展。Ourvolunteerplansinsummerholidays__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

参考答案一、完形填空(10分)1、1.A2.B3.A4.C5.B6.C7.C8.D9.B10.D11.A12.C13.B14.A15.B【解析】【导语】本文主要讲述了比尔的父母告诉他只有开始帮助别人才能成为一个真正的男子汉，他按照父母的想法成功帮助了无家可归的老人。【1题详解】句意：直到你开始考虑帮助别人你才会成为一个真正的男人。thinkabout思考；giveup放弃；goon继续；thankfor因……而感谢。根据“Youwon’tbearealmanuntilyoubeginto…helpingothers”以及“Billthinksofhisparents’…Sohesaystotheoldman,‘Let’sgotothe…’”可知父母是希望他能考虑帮助别人，故选A。【2题详解】句意：他的父母给了他一些钱让他去给他们买牛奶。celebrate庆祝；buy购买；drink喝；borrow借。根据“Outsideashop”可知应该是去商店买牛奶，故选B。【3题详解】句意：在一个商店外面，他看见了一个无家可归的老人。sees看见；asks问；misses错过；feels感觉。根据“Outsideashophe…ahomelessoldman.”可知应是他看见了一个老人，故选A。【4题详解】句意：他看上去非常虚弱。afraid害怕；glad高兴；weak虚弱；angry生气。根据“I’mvery…Idon’thaveanyfoodfortwodays.”可知他两天没吃饭了，故看起来应该很虚弱，故选C。【5题详解】句意：你怎么了？on在……上；with和；in在……里；over在……上方。根据“What’swrong…you?”可知此处是问老人怎么了，要用What’swrongwithyou“你怎么了”，故选B。【6题详解】句意：我非常饿，我两天没吃饭了。helpful有帮助的；kind善良的；hungry饿的；cute可爱的。根据“Idon’thaveanyfoodfortwodays.”可知两天没吃饭，应是非常饿，故选C。【7题详解】句意：比尔想到了他父母的话。photos照片；money钱；words话；presents礼物。根据“Youwon’tbearealmanuntilyoubeginto…helpingothers”以及“Sohesaystotheoldman,‘Let’sgotothe…’”可知应是他想到了父母的话，然后决定帮助这个老人，故选C。【8题详解】句意：让我们去饭店。bank银行；library图书馆；hospital医院；restaurant饭店。根据“I’mvery…Idon’thaveanyfoodfortwodays.”以及“Billasksthewaiterforbreadandcoffeetotheoldman”可知他们应是去饭店，故选D。【9题详解】句意：当他们到那时，比尔向服务员为老人要了面包和咖啡。leave离开；get到；pass通过；ride骑。根据“Billasksthewaiterforbreadandcoffeetotheoldman.”可知是到了之后才可以点餐，getthere“到达那里”符合语境，故选B。【10题详解】句意：老人吃完得非常快。differently不同地；early早地；seldom几乎不；quickly快地。根据“I’mvery…Idon’thaveanyfoodfortwodays.”可知两天没吃饭非常饿，故可推测吃饭的时候应该吃得特别快，故选D。【11题详解】句意：我永远不会忘记你的善良。never从来不；always总是；usually通常；sometimes有时。根据上下文可知，比尔帮助了老人，故老人应是说永远不会忘记他的善良，故选A。【12题详解】句意：你是一个非常善良的年轻人。ugly丑的；dangerous危险的；kind善良的；bad坏的。根据“I’ll…forgetyourkindness!”以及上下文可知，比尔帮助了老人，老人永远不会忘记他的善良，故应该是一个非常善良的年轻人，故选C。【13题详解】句意：当比尔听到这个时，他非常高兴。interested有趣的；happy高兴的；surprised惊讶的；sorry抱歉的。根据“I’ll…forgetyourkindness!You’reavery…youngman.”可知当老人说他非常善良时，他应该很高兴，故选B。【14题详解】句意：就在他想付餐费的时候，服务员来了。pay支付；spend花费；take拿；look看。根据“Theyarethefirstcustomersthatday…thefoodisfree.”可知是他想付账的时候，由空后的for可知此处应是payfor“支付”，故选A。【15题详解】句意：他们是这天第一批顾客，所以食物免费。but但是；so所以；because因为；if如果。根据“Theyarethefirstcustomersthatday…thefoodisfree.”可知前后是因果关系，因为是第一批顾客，所以食物免费，故选B。二、阅读理解（40分）2、5.G6.D7.F8.B9.A【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了农场的基本情况。【5题详解】根据“ThereI’lltellyouaboutthegrowthofrice.”可知此处介绍的是稻田的情况，选项G“沿着这条路走，我们就到了稻田”符合语境。故选G。【6题详解】根据“andtotheeastofthevegetablefieldsarefruitfields”可知此处介绍的水果地，选项D“你会在那里看到西瓜和葡萄”符合语境。故选D。【7题详解】根据“Whileyouclimbit,you’llseealotofsheeprunningaboutoreatinggrassthere.”以及“Thenwe’lltakethatpathdownthehill”可知此处介绍的是山上的情况，选项F“水果地的北面是一座小山”符合语境。故选F。【8题详解】根据“Youwillhavetenminutestowatchfarmersmilkthecows.”可知此处内容和奶牛有关，选项B“农民在那里养牛”符合语境。故选B。【9题详解】根据“Totheleftoftheapiaryisthedininghall”可知在餐厅里要吃饭，选项A“我们要在那里吃午饭”符合语境。故选A。3、3题简略回答问题；4题找出并写下本文的主题句；5题将画线句子译成汉语。1.WecansurftheInternettoknowtheweatherby________.2.WhatdomanypeoplethinkofthewaytoknowtheweatherontheInternet?_________________________________________________________3.Howdoyouknowtheweatherwhenyouaredriving?_________________________________________________________4._________________________________________________________5._________________________________________________________4、1.2000students./Thereare2000studentsinherschool.2.Itisacrossfromtheteachingbuilding.3.Becauseitisveryinteresting.4.在我们学校还有一个餐厅。5.MySchool【解析】【导语】本文介绍了Betty的学校。【1题详解】根据“Thereare2000studentsinmyschool.”可知Betty的学校有2000名学生。故填2000students./Thereare2000studentsinherschool.【2题详解】根据“Inourschoolwehaveabiglibrary.Itisacrossfromourteachingbuilding(教学楼).”可知图书馆在教学楼对面。故填Itisacrossfromtheteachingbuilding.【3题详解】根据“Welikehavingclassesinthesciencelabsbecauseitisveryinteresting.”可知学生们喜欢在实验室上课，因为很有趣。故填Becauseitisveryinteresting.【4题详解】Thereis有；also也；dininghall餐厅；inourschool在我们学校。故填：在我们学校还有一个餐厅。【5题详解】根据“TodayIwanttotellyousomethingaboutmyschool.”可知本文介绍了作者的学校，因此标题可以为“我的学校”。故填MySchool。5、1.D2.A3.B4.A5.C【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了俄罗斯卖纪念品的兹梅洛夫斯基市场。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据“IfyousearchonlineforamarketsellingRussiansouvenirs(纪念品),oneofthemostpopularplacesistheIzmailovskyMarket.”可知兹梅洛夫斯基市场在俄罗斯，故选D。【2题详解】词义猜测题。根据“becauseyouwillfindlotsofinterestingthingstobuyandlotsofdeliciousfoodtoeat.”（因为你会发现很多有趣的东西买，很多美味的食物吃。）可知你最好带着空袋子和空腹去哪里，这样可以吃很多和买很多东西。故选A。【3题详解】词义猜测题。根据“Andyoucantalktotheshopkeepers.Theyarealwaysreadytosharewithyouthestoriesbehindthethingstheysell.”（你可以和店主谈谈。他们总是准备好与你分享他们出售的东西背后的故事。）可知they指的是店主，故选B。【4题详解】推理判断题。根据“Awalkaroundthemarketdoesn’ttaketoolong,butit’soneofthebestwaysfortouriststorelax,andmoreimportantly,tomeetfriendlyandwarmpeople.”（在市场周围散步不会花太长时间，但这是游客放松的最佳方式之一，更重要的是，结识友好和热情的人。）可推断这个市场不是很大，所以A选项错误，故选A。【5题详解】推理判断题。通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了俄罗斯卖纪念品的兹梅洛夫斯基市场，所以文章可能来自一个旅游杂志，故选C。三、补全对话（10分）6、1.Whatareyoudoing2.Onceuponatime3.Yes,shedid4.changeback5.What’sthenameofthestory【解析】【导语】本文是A和玛丽两个人的一组对话，对话的内容是谈论有关《青蛙王子》的故事。【1题详解】根据下文“I’mreadingastorybook.”可知，此处是在询问玛丽在做什么。故填Whatareyoudoing。【2题详解】根据上文“Whatdoesitsay?”及下文“therewasabeautifulgirl.”可知，此处是故事的开头，“很久以前，有一个美丽的姑娘。”符合语境。故填Onceuponatime。【3题详解】根据上文“Didthegirlmeetaniceprince(王子)?”可知，这是一个一般疑问句，需使用Yes或No来回答。根据下文“Buttheprincewasafrog(青蛙).”可知，此处是肯定回答，“是的，她遇到了。”符合语境。故填Yes,shedid。【4题详解】根据下文“Yes.Thegirl’slovehelpedhimchangebacktotheprince.”可推断，此处是在询问他最后是否变回了王子，符合语境；changeback“变回，回复原状”，助动词did之后跟动词原形。故填changeback。【5题详解】根据下文“It’scalledTheFrogPrince.”可知，此处是在询问故事的名字，“故事的名字是什么？”符合语境。故填What’sthenameofthestory。四、短文填空（10分）7、snowmen【解析】【详解】句意：如果操场上有很多雪，我们可以堆雪人。snowman“雪人”，makesnowmen“堆雪人”，故填snowmen。五、语法填空（10分）8、1.the2.so3.thought4.him5.totake6.for7.talked8.days9.well10.stays【解析】【导语】本文讲述了安娜的猫生病了，作者建议她带猫去看动物医生的故事。【1题详解】句意：有一天，那只猫不吃东西，一整天都在睡觉。根据上文“MyfriendAnnahasacat.”可知此处应用定冠词the特指上文提到的那只猫。故填the。【2题详解】句意：她很担心它，因此她来找我帮忙。空格前后两句存在逻辑上的因果关系，前为因，后为果，因此应用表示因果关系的并列连词so来连接。故填so。【3题详解】句意：但安娜认为她无能为力。根据“therewas”可知句子应用一般过去时，动词think的过去式为thought。故填thought。【4题详解】句意：我再次说道：“打电话给动物医生，跟他说。”to为介词，后接人称代词he的宾格him作宾语。故填him。【5题详解】句意：他可能会让我带我的猫去看医生，我知道情况并没有那么糟。根据“askme”可知此处应用动词短语asksbtodosth表示“让某人做某事”，动词take的不定式为totake。故填totake。【6题详解】句意：但你这样做只是为了你，而不是为了你的猫。根据“butnotforyourcat”可知此处应用介词for表示“为了”。故填for。【7题详解】句意：她和医生谈过，很快就发现了问题。根据“found”可知句子应用一般过去时，动词talk的过去式为talked。故填talked。【8题详解】句意：过了三天，事情有所变化。基数词three后加复数名词，day的复数形式为days。故填days。【9题详解】句意：她的猫又恢复了健康，可以吃得很好。eat为动词，因此应用good的副词well修饰动词eat。故填well。【10题详解】句意：现在，安娜和她的猫待在一起，享受每一天的美好时光！根据“Now”和“everyday”可知句子应用一般现在时，主语Anna为第三人称单数，谓语应用动词stay的三单形式stays。故填stays。六、阅读表达（10分）9、1.Becauseit’safestivaltorememberagreatChinesepoetnamedQuYuan./BecausethefestivalistorememberagreatChinesepoetnamedQuYuan.2.Lastnight,Judy/Shemadezongzi.3.Underabigtree,somegirlsareplayinggames./Somegirlsareplayinggamesunderabigtree.4.Themenontheboatarewearingthesameclothes.5.Theywalktothepark./Theygettothep