广西专版2024-2025学年新教材高中英语Unit2WildlifeProtectionSectionⅠListeningandSpeaking课后训练新人教版必修第二册

SectionⅠListeningandSpeaking课后·训练提升一、单词拼法1.IsoundedtheaassoonasIsawthesmoke.

答案alarm2.Thebirthrisbeginningtoincrease.

答案rate3.Asweallknow,smokingeourhealth.

答案endangers4.Myuncle’sillnesscusgreatly.

答案concerns5.ManylanguagesincludingChineseareallllanguages.

答案living6.Let’smhowtallthetreeis.

答案measure二、单句语法填空1.Theactofselling(illegal)orwithoutpermissionisn’tallowed.

答案illegally2.Pricesarerisingatan(alarm)rate.

答案alarming3.Inancienttimes,hunterswentout(hunt)animalsandheldcelebrationsaftertheycaughtanimals.

答案tohunt4.Atpresentapublicbicycleisrentedandreturnedfourtimesadayaverage.

答案on5.Wemusttakepreventivemeasures(reduce)crimeinthearea.

答案toreduce三、完成句子1.你究竟为什么须要一部新手机?Whydoyouneedanewcellphone?

答案onearth2.那种古老的语言已经消亡。Thatoldlanguage.

答案hasdiedout3.他们意识到爱护文化遗产的重要性。Theytheimportanceofpreservingculturalheritage.

答案areawareof4.过了好久他们才适应新环境。Ittookthemalongtimethenewsurroundings.

答案toadaptto5.这条裙子是依据她的尺寸做的。Theskirt.

答案wasmadetohermeasure6.对我而言,这所学校应激励学生多读经典书籍。,theschoolshouldencouragethestudentstoreadclassicbooks.

答案AsfarasI’mconcerned四、阅读理解Whenthenaturalclimatechangesduetoglobalwarming,itcansurelyaffectseals.ThemajorityofthemliveintheAntarcticregion,soastheiceismelting,theirnaturalhabitatcanbeseriouslyaffected.Thesechangesdon’ttakeplaceovernight.Theycanbetheresultofmanyyearsofadditionaltemperaturesinthearea.Thesealsthenhavetofindwaystoadapt.Sealsdependonthecoolaircurrentstobringplentyoffoodforthem.Whenthetemperaturesgethigher,thereislessandlessfoodandthesealpopulationstartstoshrink.Mothersaren’thealthyenoughtofeedtheirbabies.Manyofthemendupabandonedasthemothershavetoleavetofindtheirownsourceoffood.Thefactthattheirdesiretoproduceyoungcanbechangedbythewarmertemperaturesisfrighteningtoo.Itisalsobelievedthatthewarmertemperaturescanallowdifferentdiseasesandvirusestoattacktheseals.Thisisahugeconcernastheycanrapidlywipeouthugenumbersofsealsoutthere.However,thesechangesinclimateandtemperaturearen’tallbadforotherspeciesofseals.Scientistshavefoundthatthoselivinginwarmerclimatesareproducingmoreyoungduetothechanges.Researchalsoshowsthatthefemalesaremovingfurthertofindfoodandwater.Whentheyareoutofthereachofthegoverningmales,theyaremorewillingtoacceptthemovesofothermalesinthegroup.Thisisgoodnewstoobecauseitmeansthattherewillbemoreselectioninthegenepool(基因库)forfuturegenerations.Itcanhelpthesealsasaspeciesadapttochangeintheirnaturalenvironmentmoreeasily.Theclimatechangeproblemforsealsisdirectlylinkedtohumans.Whenwetakeactiontochangewhatweletoutintotheenvironment,wewillmakepositivechangesfortheseals.However,itisgoingtotakeaverylongtimetoreverse(彻底变更)theeffectsofwhathasalreadybeendone.1.Whatdoestheauthorregardclimatechangesforsealsas?A.Adouble-edgedsword.B.Anunavoidabledisasterforexistence.C.Amirrorofevolution.D.Arequirementformorechoicesinthegenepool.答案A解析推理推断题。文章其次、三段介绍了气候变暖对南极地区海豹的负面影响,第四、五段介绍了气候变暖对其他种类海豹的正面影响,由此推知,在作者看来,对海豹来说,气候变暖既有利又有弊,是把双刃剑。故选A项。2.Whatwillhappentothesealsinwarmerclimates?A.Theirnumberwillbeontheincrease.B.Thefemalesealswillbeinthelead.C.Theirgeneswillchangeagreatdeal.D.Thefemaleswillkeepawayfromthemales.答案A解析细微环节理解题。依据第四段中的“Scientistshavefoundthatthoselivinginwarmerclimatesareproducingmoreyoungduetothechanges.”可知,那些生活在较温煦地区的海豹会因为气候变暖而繁殖更多的幼崽。由此可知,它们的数量会增加。故选A项。3.Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleforthetext?A.TheImportanceofProtectingSealsB.Seals’AdaptationtoClimateChangeC.HowClimateChangeAffectsSealsD.WhyAreSealsBecomingLessandLess答案C解析标题归纳题。依据全文内容可知,本文主要讲解并描述了全球气候变暖给海豹带来的负面影响和正面影响,因此C项“气候变更如何影响海豹”最适合作为本文标题。五、七选五阅读理解(2024·江西高一期末)Asthefamilyof16Asianelephantsstartedmovingnorth,nooneknewwheretheywereheading,orwhy.Atfirst,noonethoughtmuchaboutit.ElephantssometimesdisappearbeyondXishuangbannaNationalNatureReserveinsouthwesternChina’sYunnanProvince,buttheyalwaysreturn.1.During16monthstheelephantswalked300milesnorthtoKunming,theprovincialcapitalofYunnanProvince.Alongtheway,theyrobbedthecropsandblockedthetraffic,causingaboutahalfmilliondollarsindamage,andtherewastheriskofanelephantattackingacuriousonlooker.2.Thesimpleanswerwouldbetocalmthegiantmammalsandtransportthembacktothereserve.

Butthatwouldberiskyforthisgroup,especiallyforthethreebabyelephants.Instead,officialsmobilised(动员)anemergencytaskforcetokeepeveryone,elephantsandhumansalike,safe.Dronestrackedtheelephants’everymove.Electricfences,roadbarriers,andnewpathwayshelpedthemmovetowardssaferroutes.Tonsofcorn,pineapples,andbananaswereusedtotrickthemawayfromtowns.3.

Somemightarguethatdoingsomuchtokeepafamilyofelephantssafewaswasteful.Butconservingournaturalandhumanheritageisaboutencouraginggoodintheworld.4,justasweneedhealthandpeace.They’reessentialpartsoftheworldwhereourlivestakeplace,andtheyhelpusmakesenseofourownstories.Theyprovidethecontextforourexistence.5.

A.TheyhavebecomeglobalcelebritiesB.They’reourpast,present,andfutureC.WeneedwildlifeandancientartifactsD.Things,however,aredifferentthistimeE.ThousandsofpeoplevolunteeredtojointheforceF.TheypresentedaproblemforgovernmentofficialsG.Thesemeasuresinvolvedlotsofmanpowerandresources答案1~5DFGCB六、语篇填空Startingawildlifeconservationcentreisanecessary1.importantjob,butithardlybringsmoneytoitsfounderandsoitisforJaneThomas.Shespentseveralyears2.(build)MotleyZoo,devotedtowildlife3.(protect)inRedmond,Washington,butallmoneyshemadewasspentstraightbackonthezoo.Shewasdetermined4.(continue)todoherwork,eventhoughtherewaslittlemoneytorewardher.

B