四川省南充市嘉陵区2024年中考英语全真模拟试卷含答案

四川省南充市嘉陵区2024年中考英语全真模拟试卷含答案注意事项1．考生要认真填写考场号和座位序号。2．试题所有答案必须填涂或书写在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。第一部分必须用2B铅笔作答；第二部分必须用黑色字迹的签字笔作答。3．考试结束后，考生须将试卷和答题卡放在桌面上，待监考员收回。Ⅰ.单项选择1、Youcanworkinsmallorlargegroups:it________yourpersonalchoice.A．putson B．comeson C．dependson D．hangson2、—TellussomethingaboutCanada,OK?—I’msorry._______Jack______Ihaveeverbeenthere.A．Either;or B．Notonly;butalso C．Both;and D．Neither;nor3、—HaveyoueverbeentoDisneyland?—No,______.IhopeIcangotherenextyear.A．always B．sometimes C．never D．often4、Myradiodidn’tworkyesterday.Itriedto________whatwaswrongwithit.A．findout B．comeout C．makeup D．lookup5、Alicewon’tanswerthephoneifshethenumber.A．knewB．doesn’tknowC．willknowD．didn’tknow6、—Isit________todosomeshoppinginthatsupermarket?—Yes.Ipassbyitonmywayhomefromwork.A．cheapB．convenientC．crowdedD．expensive7、Two________foreignvisitors________totheopeningceremonylastSaturday.A．hundred;wereinvitedB．hundred;hadbeeninvitedC．hundredsof;areinvitedD．hundredsof;havebeeninvited8、Ifoundaletter________onthefloorwhenIcameintotheclassroom.A．lying B．lay C．lie9、—Doyouknow________?I’mgoingtovisithim.—Sorry,Idon’tknow.A．wheredoesMrLilive B．wheredidMrLiliveC．whereMrLilives D．whereMrLilived10、Themanwithablackhatwasseentheshoppingmalljustnow.A．enterB．enteringC．enteredD．toenterⅡ.完形填空11、Iliveinasmalltownandalmosteveryoneknowseachother.It1veryquiet.Nothingmucheverhappenedaroundhere.However,thesedays,somethingunusual2inourtown.Clara,ateacherof3isreallynervous.Whenshe4bythetownnewspaper,shesaid,“Everynightwehearstrangenoisesoutsideourwindow.Myhusbandthinksthatitcouldbeacat,butIthinkitmustbesomepersons5fun.Wecalledthepolicemen,6theycouldn’tfindanythingstrange.Theythinkit7thewind.Idon’tthinkso.MyneighborLucyis8,too.“Ithinkitwas9bigtobeacat,”shesaid.“Maybeitwasabearorawolf.”Everyoneinourtownisfeelinguneasy.10somethingvisitingthehomesinourneighborhood.Whatisitonearth?Whocanhelpus?1．A．usedtobe B．usestobe C．isusedtobe D．wasusedtobe2．A．happened B．ishappening C．washappening D．hashappened3．A．my B．me C．mine D．I4．A．interviewed B．isinterviewed C．wasinterviewed D．interviews5．A．have B．had C．has D．having6．A．and B．but C．though D．until7．A．mightbe B．shouldbe C．can’tbe D．mustbe8．A．happy B．worried C．careful D．silent9．A．such B．either C．so D．too10．A．Thereare B．Theremustbe C．Theremusthave D．TheremustisⅢ.语法填空12、C．根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使短文意思完整。每空限一词。Ayoungpaintercompletedanicepicture.Togetpeople’st1．abouthisskills,heputitatacrossingonabusystreet.Andbelowitaboardread,“Gentlemen,Ihavepaintedthispiece.S2．I’mnew,Imightmakesomemistakesinit.Pleaseputacross(叉号)whereveryouseeamistake.”Whenhecamebackintheeveningtoc3．hispicture,hewasshockedtoseethatthewholepicturewasfilledwithcrosses.Andsomepeoplee4．wrotesomethingonhispicture.Sadly,herantohismasterandsaid,“Ifailed.AndifthisiswhatIhavelearned,I’mnotw5．teaching.”Themastersmiledandsuggested,“I’llletyouknowthatyou’reagreatartist.Nowgotopaintthesamepictureagainandgiveittome.”Thentheywenttothesamestreetthenextmorningandputthenewpictureexactlyatthesameplace.Nowthemastertookoutanotherb6．whichsaid,“Gentlemen,Ipaintedthispiece.Theremightbesomemistakesinit.Ihaveputaboxwithcolorsandbrushesjustbelow.Pleasegivemeah7．.Ifyouseeamistake,pickupthebrushandcorrectit.”Twodayslater,theycamebacktotheplace.Theyoungpainterwass8．toseethatactuallytherewasnotasinglecorrectiondone!It’seasytosaybutdifficulttodo.Ifyouwanttohelppeoplei9．theirbehavior,you’dbetterlearnhowtohelppeoplechangetheirattitudes(态度)orskills.Also,alwaysremembernottojudge(评判)y10．bysomeoneelse’swordsandfeelbadtwohomes.Ⅳ.阅读理解A13、RoaldDahlwasoneofthemostsuccessfulwritersofchildren’sbooks.Hesoldmillionsofbooksallovertheworld.Manyofhisbookshavebeenmadeintofilmsandvideos.HeissofamousthatthereisevenaRoaldDahlMuseumyoucanvisit.RoaldDahlwasbornin1916inWales,Britain.HisfatherwasrichbuthediedwhenRoaldwasveryyoung.Roaldandhismotherlivedahardlife.HehadtoleaveschoolandwenttoAfricawhereheworkedforanoilcompany.In1939Roaldbecameapilot,buthehadabadaccident.Itmadehimlimp(瘸的)fortherestofhislife.Afterthis,RoaldwenttoAmericawherehewroteastoryabouthisexperienceasapilot.Itwassogoodthatitwasputinamagazine.RoaldmarriedanAmericanfilmstar.TheyboughtahouseinEnglandandhadfivechildren.From1960to1965,____:Theo,oneofhischildren,washitbyataxiandwasseriouslyhurt.Olivia,oneofRoald’sdaughters,diedofastrangeillness.Soonafterthis,hiswifealsohadaseriousillness.Ittookheryearstogetcompletelybetter.GraduallyRoaldbecamemoreandmoresuccessful.Healwaysdidhiswritinginanoldshed(棚)atthebackofhishouse.Healwayssatinthesameoldarmchairwithawoodenboardonhislap.__________________________________________________________________________In1983RoaldwonabigprizeforhisbookTheBFG.Duringhislife,Roaldwrotemanyfamousbooks,suchasCharlieandtheChocolateFactory,Matilda,FantasticMr.Fox.Afterhediedin1990,Roaldleftmoneytohelppeoplewithseriousillnessesandthosewithproblemswithreadingandwriting.1．（小题1）RoaldDahlwasfamousasa(an).A．doctorB．teacherC．actorD．writer2．（小题2）AfterRoaldwenttoAmerica,he.A．losthisparentsinaplaneaccidentB．wroteastoryabouthispilotexperienceC．gotmarriedwithanEnglishfilmstarD．wonabigprizeforhisbookMatilda3．（小题3）WhichofthefollowingisthebestfortheblankinParagraph4?A．theylivedahappylifeB．threeterriblethingshappenedC．hewentonwritingbooksD．hecreatedsomeunluckycharacters4．（小题4）WhatRoaldsaidinParagraph6mainlyshowsthat.A．beingawriterwasapopularjobatthattimeB．oneneedstopracticealotifhewantstobeawriterC．RoaldlovedwritingverymuchandwastalentedinitD．thoughhewassuccessful,RoaldlivedasimplelifeB14、WelcometoourFestivalJune32017StoryShowinOberonAdults8:00am-10:00amJoinusforaneveningoftrue,personalstoriesaboutscience.Cometotheonlyshowwhereyoucanhearpeopletellfunnystoriesabouttheroleofscienceintheirlives.Cost:$10MakeYourOwniPhoneCasethroughToysinbox3DPrintingFamilies&Teens&Adults10:00am-12:30pmInthisworkshop,youwilllearntodesignand3DprintyourowniPhonecase.A3Dprintingworkerwillguideyouthroughthisprocessstep-by-step.Comeandenjoythisfunlearningexperience!Cost:$35DIYUnderwaterVehicleDesigninMITMuseumTeens9:00am-5:00pmDiveintotheworldofoceanengineeringbydesigningandbuildinganunderwatervehicle!TestyourvehicleinlargetanksontheMuseum’sfloor.ShowoffyourengineeringcreationsandshareyourdesignprocesswithMuseumvisitors.Cost:$15,Ages12+AnimalKingdomforYoungOnesinMuseumofScience,BostonFamilies9:30am-2:00pmJoinusforadayofhands-onsciencefundesignedespeciallyforkids!ActivitiesincludetheMuseum’spopular“LiveAnimalStoryTime”showsandatalkaboutbabyanimalsandbook-signingbychildren’sbookauthors.Cost:Freeforkidsunder8.1．Peoplecan______inStoryShowinOberon.A．dorole-playgames B．hearfunnystoriesC．putonscienceshows D．meetauthorsofthebooks2．Youcando3Dprintingduring______.A．10:00am-12:30pm B．8:00am-10:00amC．9:00am-5:00pm D．9:30am-2:00pm3．Ifyouareinterestedinoceanengineering,youwillprobablyattend______.A．StoryShowinOberonB．AnimalKingdomforYoungOnesC．MakeYourOwniPhoneCaseD．DIYUnderwaterVehicleDesign4．AnimalKingdomforYoungOnesisfreefor______.A．parents B．teenagersC．kidsunder8 D．middleschoolstudentsC15、OnDecember14,2017,weweresorrytohearthatYuGuangzhong,afamouspoetdiedofillnessinTaiwan.HewasborninNanjingin1928.Hismother'shometownisinWujin,Changzhou.Sohecalledhimselfasouthernperson.Later,hewenttoTaiwan.In1952hegraduatedfromTaiwanUniversity.ThenhegraduatedfromUniversityofLOWAin1959.HetaughtatSoochowUniversity,NormalUniversity,TaiwanUniversity,andChengchiUniversity.Hegotalotofprizesinliterature(文学)，suchasWuSanlienLiteraturePrize,ChinaTimesAward,GoldenTripod,NationalArtsAwardandallthemajorAwardsinTaiwan.HeisfamousbothinTaiwanandinMainland.HewasinTaiwan,buthealwaysmissedhishometowninMainland.InoneofhispoemsNostalgia(乡愁),showedhisfeelingofhomesickness.Let'senjoyhisfamouspoemNostalgia.NostalgiaWhenIwasyoung,Butlateron,Nostalgiawasatiny,tinystamp.Nostalgiawasalow,lowgrave.Meonthisside,Meonthisside,Motherontheotherside.Andmymotherinside.WhenIgrewup,Andatpresent,Nostalgiawasanarrowboatticket.Nostalgiabecomesashallowstrait.Meonthisside,Meonthisside,Brideontheotherside.Mainlandontheotherside.1．YuwrotethepoemNostalgiabecausehe.A．wantedtofindhisboatticket B．wantedtoshowhislovetohisbrideC．missedhismotherinWujin D．missedhishometowninMainland2．Fromthesecondparagraph,wecanlearnabout.A．Yu'sachievements B．Yu'sschoollifeC．Yu'shomesickness D．Yu'sworkingtime3．Inthepoem,"stamp","ticket","grave"and"strait"representthepoet's.A．wishesforTaiwanandtheMainland B．favouritethingsindifferenttimesC．differentfeelingsabouthomesickness D．goodideasforcomingbackhomeD16、WhileWesternersweregettingusedtopayingwithcreditcards（信用卡）orbankcardsattheverybeginningofthe21stcentury,mostChinesepeoplestilllikedtopayincash(papermoney)outofhabit.However,today,Chinesepeoplemaybeleadingtheworldinmobilepayment,mainlyWeChatPayandAlipay.ForeignersfeelamazedwhenChinesepeoplebuyeverythingwiththeirphones.Atleast,thiswasthecaseforLimSweeSay,ManpowerMinisterofSingapore.WhenLimwaswaitinginlinetobuysomesnacksatastreetstall(货摊）inShanghai,hesawothercustomersshowtheirphonesandtakethefoodwithoutgivingoveranycash.Soonafter,herealizedthatthecustomerswereusingmobilepayment."Singaporeisactuallybackward（落后）",saidLimThepopularityofmobilepaymentinChinahaspushedmanyforeigncountriesandagenciestoacceptthem.Andseveralreasonsmightmakethismobilepaymentspreadinthewholeworld.●QuiteafewWesternmobilepaymentservicesrequirebusinessmentoinstall（安装）expensivemachinesbeforecustomerscanusethem.WhileusingChinesemobilepayment,allittakesisaQRcode（二维码）andasmartphone.●Nowadays,almosteveryonehasasmartphone,eventeenagers.Andthemobilepaymenthashelpedpeoplesavethetroubleoftakingwalletswiththem.It'snotonlysafer,moreconvenient,butalsoenvironmentallyfriendly.●MostshopsinChina,fromatinyshopinvillagestoahugeshoppingcenterinbigcities,alloffertheserviceofmobilepayment.Andbytheendoflastyear,HangzhouPublicTransportationSysteminstalledthemobilepaymentmachineon8,000downtownbuses.●WithChinesetravelersthroughouttheworld,it'snowcommontoseethefamiliargreenorblueQRcodesintouristsightsaroundtheworld.1．Whatcanwelearnfromthefirstparagraph?A．TheChinesepeoplestillliketopayincashtoday.B．MostWesternpeoplefeellikethemobilepayment.C．Chinesepeopleusedthecreditcardatthebeginningofthe21atcentury.D．BothWeChatPayandAlipayarethemostpopularpaymentsinChina.2．HowdotheforeignersfeelwhentheyseesomanyChinesepaywithphones?A．Interested. B．amazed. C．Delighted. D．Worried.3．WhatdoesLimmeanbysaying"Singaporeisactuallybackward."?A．InSingaporefewerpeopleliketopayincash.B．PeopleinSingaporedon'tknowhowtopaywithphones.C．ItisnotsopopularforpeopleinSingaporetopaywithphones.D．TherearefewerpeopleinSingaporewholikethewebpayment.4．Whatdoestheunderlinedword"popularity"mean?A．普及 B．便捷 C．入口 D．喜好5．Whydoesthewriterwritethispassage?A．Toremindpeopletopaywithcreditcards.B．TointroduceWeChatPay&Alipay.C．Totellusthefactthatthemobilepaymentmayspreadintheworld.D．Topersuade（说服）morepeopletousemobilepayment.E17、February4,2017mustbeanimportantdayforYaoMing.HisNo.11jersey(球衣)wasofficiallyretired(退休)onthatday.ItmeansnoplayersinHoustonRocketswillwearthenumberinanyfuturebasketballcompetition.Retiringajerseyisaspecialwaytopraiseaplayer’sperformance.IthasbeenagreathonorforYaoMing,oneoftheChina’sbest-knownathletes.YaoMing,whowasborninShanghaiin1980,startedplayingforShanghaiSharksasateenager.In2002,YaowaschosentoplayforHoustonRocketsoftheNBA．SohewenttotheUnitedStatesandmadehiscareer(事业)takeoffuntilheretiredin2011.HewaschosentostartfortheWesternConferenceintheNBAAll-StarGameeighttimes.Aftertheretirement,YaoMingwasalsoelected(选举)totheHallofFame.Dary1Morey.theRocketgeneralmanager,thinkshighlyofYaoMing.“Yaohadasenseofhumor,agreatattitudeandsenseofresponsibility.IhopewecancontinuehiscultureintheNBA．”In2011,thefootandlegdiseasemadehimputanendtohisbasketballcareer.WhenYaodecidedtoendhiscareerasabasketballplayer,hesaid,“I’vebeenthinkingaboutmyfutureoverandoveragain.It’smiserablethatIcan’tgoonplayingbasketball,butonedoorisclosingandanotherisopening.”Yaowasright.Lifeisfullofsurprises.HewaschosenanthechairmanofChineseBasketballAssociation(CBA).WeallbelieveYaoMingwillmakegreaterachievementinthefuture.1．WhichofthefollowingisTrueaboutDary1Morey?A．HeisYaoMing’scoachintheRocket.B．HespeakshighlyofYaoMing.C．HeplaysbasketballwithYaoMingintheNBA,too.D．HeisabigfanofNBA．2．Theunderlinedworld“miserable”means.A．wonderfulB．peacefulC．painfulD．thankful3．YaoMingretiredattheageof.A．29B．31C．33D．35F18、Thisisnotadiet.It’sasimplewaytoloseweight.Andyoudon’thavetogiveupyourfavoritetfoodorjoinagym.Youjustfollowsomehabitsthatthinpeoplehave.Keepthem,andyou’llbecomethin.WakeupWhenyouwakeupinthemorning,situpslowlywithoutusingyourhands.Withlegsstraightout,bend(弯曲)forwarduntilyoufeelsore(酸痛)inyourback.Itwillburnabout10calories(卡路里).StartwithsoupWhenyouhaveameal,orderaclearsoup,andhaveitbeforehavingthemainfood.Inthisway,you’llfeelfuller,soyoueatlesswhenthemainfoodcomes.Anapple(ormore)adayApplesarefulloffiber(纤维)andwater,soyourstomachwillwantless.Thestudyshowsthatpeoplewhoeatatleastthreeapplesadayloseweight.StandupandwalkaroundEverytimeyouusethemobilephone,standupandwalkaround.Heavypeoplesitonaveragetwoandahalfhoursmorethanthinpeopleeachday.Thisskillisveryimportantasstandingupandwalkingaroundwillburn50ormorecalories.Usetheseskills,andyouwillhaveabigweightloss.1．Whatshouldwehavefirstifwewanttoeatlessmainfood?A．Soup B．Icecream C．Salad D．Vegetables2．Whydoeseatingapplesmakeyourstomachwantlessfood?A．Becauseapplesaredelicious.B．Becauseapplescontainalotoffiberandwater.C．Becauseapplesaresour.D．Becauseapplesarefullofcalories.3．Whichofthefollowingmaythewriterdisagree?A．Sittingupslowlywithoutusingyourhandshelpsburncalories.B．Eatingappleseverydayisgoodforhealth.C．Youhavetojoinagymifyouwanttoloseweight.D．Itisgoodtowalkaroundwhiletalkingonthemobilephone.4．What’sthepurposeofthepassage?A．Togivesomeadviceonhowtoloseweight.B．Toadvisepeopletoeatappleseveryday.C．Totellpeoplehowtoenjoyabetterlife.D．Toadvisepeopletogiveupbadhabits.5．Inwhichpartofanewspaperwouldyoumostprobablyreadthepassage?A．Shopping B．Education C．Family D．HealthⅤ.书面表达19、每个人在成长过程中，都会遇到很所不同的困惑，但为实现梦想我们应该克服困难，解决问题。现阶段