2024年湖北武汉青山区英语七年级第二学期期末质量检测试题含答案

2024年湖北武汉青山区英语七年级第二学期期末质量检测试题满分120分，时间90分钟一、单项选择（共10小题，满分20分）1、TheSmithsdecide________Paris.A.wentto B.togoto C.togo D.goto2、Whentheastronauts(宇航员)gottoChinaSpaceStation,theydidn’tneedto__________theirtents.A.puton B.putout C.putup D.putdown3、—Isthere________restaurantnearhere?—Yes,it’son________rightofourschool.A.a;/ B.a;the C.the;a4、—It’ssohot.________Iswimintheriver,mum?—No,you________.It’sdangerous.Lookatthesign!A.Could;couldn’t B.Should;mustn’t C.Must;needn’t D.Could;can’t5、—Ihearthatthephoneswith5Gwillbemuch________thantheoneswith4G.—Ofcourse!Nowtheareawith5Ginourcountryis________intheworld.A.fast;larger B.fast;largest C.faster;thelarger D.faster;thelargest6、—TheTVseriesALifelongJourneyispopular.Howdoyoufindit?—________.A.Ithinkso B.ReallywonderfulC.That’sallright D.ByreadingtheTVguides7、Alex________lastnighttowatchthebasketballgame,sohedidn’tgetupearlythismorning.A.gotasurprise B.wenttothemovies C.stayeduplate D.tookawalk8、Thefiremen________thefireinarestaurantandsavedsevenpeopleatlast.A.puton B.putout C.putoff D.putup9、—Educationtourism（研学旅行）isbecomingmoreandmorepopularamongyoungpeople.—That’strue.Butnot________likesthis.Someyoungpeopleliketotravelwiththeirfamily.A.anybody B.everybody C.somebody D.nobody10、—Doyoulikethesoup?—Yes.Ittastes________.A.terrible B.new C.smart D.delicious二、完形填空（10分）11、先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。Johnwasridinghisnewbike.Whenhegottotheendoftheroad,heturnedaround.He___1___thebikeinfrontofMom.“See?I’mgoodatdoingit.CanIridetothe___2___onmyown(独自)now?”Usually,whenJohnrodeabiketothepark,MomorDadcamealong____3____him.Butthistime,hewassurehecoulddoitonhisown.MomlookedatJohnandsaid“Okay.Butpayattentiontothecarsandbikes___4___whenyouride.Andremembertocomehome___5___.Now,havefunonyourown!”Johnfeltexcitedtohear(听到)this.Theparkwasnotfarfromhome.Johnlookedboth___6___whenherodeintothestreetandhe____7____hismom’swords.Attheendofthestreet,Johnhadtoturnrighttogettothepark.Heusedhisarmtomakethesignal(信号)socarswouldknow___8___hewasgoing.WhenJohngottotheparkhesloweddown(减速).Heparkedhis___9___andrantofindhisfriends.“Youknowwhat?Irodemybikehereallbymyself!”Johnsad.“Doyouthinkit’svery_____10_____todoitonmyown?”1.A.stopped B.carried C.drove D.stayed2.A.zoo B.park C.square D.garden3.A.by B.on C.for D.with4.A.onTV B.inLondon C.onthestreet D.inthemountains5.A.late B.early C.suddenly D.brightly6.A.ways B.flags C.lights D.shapes7.A.enjoyed B.remembered C.forgot D.believed8.A.why B.who C.what D.where9.A.car B.bus C.bike D.train10.A.warm B.hot C.cool D.cold三、完成句子（共5小题，满分10分）12、Dotheyliveina________(吵闹的)neighborhood?13、Peoplebuiltthebridgetwo________(century)ago.14、别再吃快餐了。这类食物都是脂肪和盐。Don’teatfastfood________________.It’s________________________andsalt.15、他们打算设立一个组织来帮助无家可归的人。Theyaregoingto________________anorganizationto________________people.16、N________yourheadmeansyouagreewithsomeone.四、阅读理解（40分）17、Thereisanewrestaurantnearourschool.Myclassmatesoftenvisititandwritedowntheiropinions(观点)abouttherestaurant.MaryIgototherestaurantwithmyfriendsintheevening.Themenu(菜单)isspecialandthefoodtastesgood.Beforethemeal,Idrinksomefreelemon(柠檬)waterthere.It’sgreattodrinkcoldlemonwaterinsummer.TonyMyparentstakemetotherestaurantatnoon.Ithinkthefoodisnice,butitisalittleexpensive.Iliketoeatbeefnoodleswithcarrotsthere.Myclassmatestellmethatthereisamusicshowintheeveningintherestaurant.IhopeIcanwatchitagain.LauraIdon’tlikethefoodthere.Someofmyclassmatessaythedumplingstherearegood,butIdon’tthinkso.Theenvironment(环境)oftherestaurantisgreat,Ithink.Therearemanylanterns(灯笼)indifferentcolors.AndIliketheplatesandcupsintherestaurant.Theyarebeautifulandclean.ScottIlikethenewrestaurant.Myparentsarealwaysverybusyintheevening,sotheyhavenotimetomakesupperforme.Whentheyaren’tathome,Igototherestaurant.Ilikethefoodthere.Myfavoritefoodistomatoeswitheggs.1.InMary’sopinion,________oftherestaurantisspecial.A.thefood B.themenu C.thedrink D.themusicshow2.WhydoesTonywanttogototherestaurantagainintheevening?A.Towatchamusicshow. B.Tomeethisoldfriends.C.Toenjoythebeefnoodles. D.Tohavesupperwithhisparents.3.Whodoesn’tlikethefoodintherestaurant?A.Mary. B.Tony. C.Laura. D.Scott.4.WhichofthefollowingfoodisNOTmentioned(提及)?A.Beefnoodleswithcarrots. B.Tomatoeswitheggs.C.Dumplings. D.Beefandtomatorice.5.Whatcanweknowaboutthenewrestaurant?A.Thelemonwaterisn’tfree. B.Itsenvironmentisgreat.C.It’sfarawayfromtheschool. D.Thefoodisverycheap.18、longtimeago,Texas（得克萨斯州）wasapartofMexico（墨西哥）.Manyyearswentby.Atlast,TexasbecameastateoftheUnitedStatesin1836.PeopleofTexasareproud（自豪）oftheirhistory.ManypeoplefromMexicoliveinTexastoday.Theyareanimportantpartofthestates’history.WhenpeopletalkaboutTexas,theywillthinkofitscowboys.Thesecowboysrodehorsesandtookcareofthecows.Theyworebighatsandhigh-heeledboots（高跟靴子）.Cowboysareveryinterestinginmanypeople’sideas.OnewaytodescribeTexasis“big”.Infact,Texasisthesecondbiggeststate.OnlyAlaska（阿拉斯加）isbigger.Texasalsohasthemostfruitsandvegetables.AnditgivestheUnitedStatesone-thirdofAmericanoil（油）.That’swhyTexas“thinkbig”.1.Texaswasatfirst________.A.thecapitalofMexico B.shortofoilC.apartofMexicolongbefore D.alwayspartoftheUnitedStates2.PeopleofTexas________.A.neverridehorses B.can’tgrowvegetablesC.havenohistory D.areproudoftheirhistory3.WhenpeoplethinkofTexas,theyoftenthinkof________.A.cowboys B.oil C.high-heeledboots D.cows4.TodescribeTexas,peoplesayitis________.A.thesizeofabigfarm B.big C.beautiful D.notverybig5.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.TexasisbiggerthanAlaska.B.TexasbecameastateoftheUnitedStatesin1863.C.TexasgivestheUnitedStatesone-thirdofAmericanoil.D.TexasisthebiggeststateintheUnitedStates.19、Schoolisapartoflife,notonlyforchildrenbutalsofortheirfamiliesandteachers,too.Dochildrenneedhomework?Theansweris…Whentheylearnsomethingnewatschool,goingoveritathomehelpsthemrememberit.Atmyschool,teachersgiveushomeworkinmathandlanguagearts.Ourhomeworkgivesourteachersimportantinformation.Ittellsthemhowmuchstudentsinclassknowandwhoneedsextra(额外的)help.——Pradyun,4LosAngeles,CaliforniaChildrenlearnforhourseverydayatschool.Homeworkisjustthesamethings.Andhomeworkalsotakestimeawayfromactivitieslikesports,hobbies,exercise,andgames.Thesearejustasimportantasschoolwork,becausetheycankeepchildrenhappyandrelaxed.Sochildrenshouldn’tdoanyhomeworkathome——Isla,3Spokane,WashingtonHomeworkisimportantforstudents,buttheamountofhomework(作业量)atschoolshouldbedifferentfordifferentages.Middleandhighschoolstudentscanhavemorehomework.Atmyschool,Igethomework,butnottoomuch.Myteacherjustletsusremembersomenewwordsathomeandthereisatest(测试)eachweek.Sometimeswehaveoptional(可选择)homeworkforstudentsofdifferentlevels.——IsaacMekee,11Durbam,NorthCarolinaHere’swhyIthinkchildrenshouldhavehomework.Ifyoudidn’tlistencarefullyinclassandcouldn’tanswerthequestion,homeworkisjustagoodway.Itcanletteachersandparentsknowyourproblemandhelpyoutosolve(解决)it.——JolynnXiao,4Cprpus,Christi.Texas1.Whatdoesunderlined“It”(inthefirstbox)referto?A.Somethingnew. B.Mathteacher. C.Extrahelp. D.Homework.2.WhatcankeepchildrenhappyandrelaxedfromIsla?A.Funactivities. B.Schoolwork. C.Atest. D.Happytime.3.WhatcanwelearnfromIsaacMekee?A.Studentsshouldn’thavehomeworkatallB.ThereisatestinIsaac’sschooleveryweek.C.Isaacthinkshishomeworkistoomuchforhim.D.StudentshavethesamehomeworkinIsaac’sclass.4.WhydoesJolynnthinkhomeworkisgood?A.Helpchildrenlistencarefullyinclass. B.Helpparentsandteacherschangeyourhomework.C.Helpchildrenanswerquestionsinclass. D.Helpparentsandteachersknowyourproblem.5.Howmanychildrenthinkchildrenshouldhavehomework?A.One. B.Two. C.Three. D.Four.20、WuYibingcomesfromHangzhou,Zhejiang.HisbirthdayisonthefourteenthofOctober.Heis23yearsold.Now,WuisabigstarbecauseheisthefirstChinesetennisplayerinhistory10win(赢得)anATPtitle(冠军).“It’snotjustaboutwinningthetitle,butit’smoreaboutmakinghistoryformycountry.It’simportanttoallChineseplayers.Forme,Ineedtokeepgoingandkeephealthy,andI’msurethere’smoretocome.”SaysWu.Wuisatennisplayer,buthisfavoritestarisanNBAbasketballplayer—KevinDurantfromAmerica.Wusays,“Durantdoesn’tshowmuchemotion(情绪)whenheplaysbasketball.He’sreallycool.Iwanttobelikehim.”Talkingabouthisfavoritethings,Wusaysheloveslisteningtomusicandcooking.HewatchescookingshowsonTVeveryday.Wusays,“Ilovecookingdifferentfoods.SometimesIfeeltiredafterpracticing,butIstillcutfood,cookandwashthedishes.EverytimeIcook,Ifeelrelaxed.”1.Accordingtothepassage,wedoNOTknowWUYibing’s________.A.age B.birthday C.birthdayplace D.eatinghabit2.Fromthesecondparagraph(段落),weknowthatit’snot________forChinesetennisplayerstowinanATPtitle.A.easy B.useful C.special D.important3.WhatballgameisWu’sfavoritestargoodat?A. B. C. D.4.Wulikescooking,because________.A.hewantstoeatwell B.ithelpshimtorelaxC.hewantstosavetime D.ithelpshimlearnaboutfood5.Whydoesthewriter(作者)writethispassage?A.Toteachushowtoplaytenniswell.B.Toaskustocookwhenwegettired.C.TotellusaboutagreatChinesetennisplayer.D.Toshowustheimportance(重要性)ofmakinghistory.五、补全对话（10分）21、请通读下面对话，根据对话内容，从文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有一项为多余选项。A:Hello,Daniel.Whatareyoudoing?B:___1___A:Then,whatwilllifebelikeinthefuture?B:___2___A:Buthowwillwedrivethem?B:___3___Thecarswillflybythemselves.A:Cool!___4___B:Therewon’tbeanyschools.StudentswillhaveclassesontheInternet.A:ButIthinktherewillbeschools.B:___5___A:Becauseschoolisgoodfun,andyoucanalsomakefriendsthere.B:Youareright.A.Wewon’tdrivethem.B.Whydoyouthinkso?C.Whatabouttheschool?D.Therewon’tbeanycars.E.I’mreadingabookaboutfuturelife.F.Thecarswillbeabletoflyinthesky.六、阅读表达（10分）22、请阅读下面这篇文章，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整。AllthestudentsinHongxingMiddleSchoolwereexcited.Anewafter-schoolcookingclassstartedlastmonth.GetReadyfortheClassMs.LinandMs.Yanaretheteachersofthisclass.Theirfirstcookingclasswasonlyforboys.Theydidn’twanttheboystothinkthatcookingwasjustforgirls.Boysalsoneedtolearntocook.Beforetheclass,theteachersgotcookersreadyandthestudentsgotfoodingredients（原料）ready.StudentsLovetoCookBothoftheteacherssaidtheclasswasinterestingandrelaxing.Theboysandgirlslovetocook.“Theydon’twantittostop,”Ms.Yansaid.Thirteen-year-oldJerryisoneoftheboys.Hesaid,“Ihopewecanhaveacookingclasseveryday.”Inclass,thestudentslearnttomakehealthymeals.Thisweek,theymadevegetablesoupinthedininghall.Theyenjoyedthesoupwiththeteachershappily.Theyallthoughtitwasdelicious.ParentsThanktheSchoolmothersaidtheclasswasinterestingandmeaningful（有意义的）.“Myboydidn’tcookathomebefore.Butnowhecannotonlywashandcutvegetables,butalsocookmealsafterhavingthecookingclass.Hehelpsmecookathomeonweekends,andmostimportantly,hefeelshappyaboutit.Thankyou!”1.Whendidthecookingclassstart?__________________________________________________________________2.Whywastheteachers’firstcookingclassonlyforboys?_________________________________________________________________3.HowoldisJerry?_________________________________________________________________4.Wheredidthestudentsmakevegetablesoupthisweek?_________________________________________________________________5.Whatdidparentsthinkoftheclass?_________________________________________________________________七、书面表达（20分）

同学们，成长无处不在，快乐永远相伴。一年的初中生活，你一定养成了很多规律的生活、学习习惯，写一写你现在的日常生活吧！提示：注意：_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

参考答案一、单项选择（共10小题，满分20分）1、B【解析】【详解】句意：史密斯一家决定去巴黎。考查不定式结构。go去，动词原形；went去，动词过去式；togoto去，不定式结构；togo去，不定式。decidetodosth决定做某事，排除AD，gotoParis“去巴黎”。排除C。故选B。2、C【解析】【详解】句意：当宇航员到达中国空间站时，他们不需要搭帐篷。考查动词短语辨析。puton“表演（节目）”；putout“熄灭”；putup“搭建；张贴”；putdown“放下”。根据“theirtents”可推知是搭建帐篷，应用putup。故选C。3、B【解析】【详解】句意：——这附近有一家餐馆吗？——有，在我们学校的右边。考查冠词辨析。a不定冠词，用在以辅音音素开头的单词前；the定冠词，表特指。根据“Isthere…restaurantnearhere?”的句意可知，此处表示泛指，restaurant是以辅音音素开头的单词，应用a；ontherightof…意为“在……的右边”，固定词组。故选B。4、D【解析】【详解】句意：——太热了。妈妈，我可以在河里游泳吗？——不，你不能。这很危险。看这个标志！考查情态动词。could可以；couldn’t不可以；should应该；mustn’t禁止；must必须；needn’t不必。根据“Iswiminthelake”可知，此处表示请求允许，应填could。could表请求允许否定回答应用can’t。故选D。5、D【解析】【详解】句意：——我听说5G手机会比4G手机快得多。——当然！现在我国拥有5G的地区是世界上最大的。考查形容词比较级和最高级。根据much和than可知，第一处应用比较级，排除A与B；根据“Nowtheareawith5Ginourcountryis...intheworld.”可知，我国拥有5G的地区是世界上最大的，第二处应用最高级。故选D。6、B【解析】【详解】句意：——电视剧《人世间》很受欢迎。你觉得它怎么样？——真的很棒。考查情景交际。Ithinkso我想是的；Reallywonderful真的很棒；That’sallright没关系；ByreadingtheTVguides通过阅读电视指南。根据问句“Howdoyoufindit?”可知，对方询问电视剧怎么样，需要作出评价，故选B。7、C【解析】【详解】句意：Alex昨天晚上熬夜看篮球赛了，所以他今天早上没有早起床。考查动词短语。gotasurprise感到惊喜；wenttothemovies去看电影；stayeduplate熬夜；tookawalk散步。根据“sohedidn’tgetupearlythismorning”可知，Alex没有早起床，因此他应是昨晚熬夜了。故选C。8、B【解析】【详解】句意：消防队员扑灭了一家餐馆的大火，最后救了七个人。考查动词短语。puton穿上；putout扑灭；putoff推迟；putup搭建。根据“Thefiremen...thefire”可知消防员灭火。故选B。9、B【解析】【详解】句意：——研学旅行在年轻人中越来越受欢迎。——是真的。但不是每个人都喜欢这样。有些年轻人喜欢和家人一起旅行。考查代词辨析。anybody任何人；everybody每个人；somebody某人；nobody没有人。根据“Educationtourism（研学旅行）isbecomingmoreandmorepopularamongyoungpeople.”以及下文But表示转折可知，研学旅行的确在年轻人中越来越受欢迎，但是也不是每个人都喜欢，故选B。10、D【解析】【详解】句意：——你喜欢这汤吗？——对。尝起来很美味。考查形容词辨析。terrible糟糕的；new新的；smart聪明的；delicious美味的。根据“Doyoulikethesoup?”可知，此处应是对汤的评价，故选D。二、完形填空（10分）11、1.A2.B3.D4.C5.B6.A7.B8.D9.C10.C【解析】【导语】本文主要讲述了约翰独自骑自行车去公园。【1题详解】句意：他把自行车停在妈妈面前。stopped停止；carried携带；drove开车；stayed逗留。根据“thebikeinfrontofMom”可知，在妈妈前面停下来，故选A。【2题详解】句意：我现在可以自己骑车去公园了吗?zoo动物园；park公园；square广场；garden花园。根据“whenJohnrodeabiketothepark.”可知，独自去公园，故选B。【3题详解】句意：通常，当约翰骑自行车去公园时，妈妈或爸爸会和他一起去。by通过；on在……上面；for为了；with和。根据“camealong”可知，爸爸或者妈妈会跟着一起，故选D。【4题详解】句意：但是当你骑车的时候要注意街上的汽车和自行车。onTV在电视上；inLondon在伦敦；onthestreet在街道上；inthemountains在山上。根据“Butpayattentiontothecarsandbikes”可知，注意街道上的车，故选C。【5题详解】句意：记得早点回家。late晚地；early早地；suddenly突然地；brightly明亮地。根据“remembertocomehome”可知，希望约翰早点回家，故选B。【6题详解】句意：约翰骑着马走到街上时朝两边看了看，他想起了妈妈的话。ways方法；flags旗帜；lights灯；shapes形状。根据“whenherodeintothestreet”可知，看看街道两边，故选A。【7题详解】句意：约翰骑着马走到街上时朝两边看了看，他想起了妈妈的话。enjoyed享受；remembered记住；forgot忘记；believed相信。根据“Johnlookedboth...hismom’swords”可知，记住了妈妈的话，故选B。【8题详解】句意：他用手臂发出信号，这样汽车就知道他要去哪里。why为什么；who谁；what什么；where哪里。根据“Heusedhisarmtomakethesignal(信号)”可知，用手臂示意自己要去哪里，故选D。【9题详解】句意：当约翰到达公园时，他放慢了速度，他停好自行车，然后跑去找他的朋友。car轿车；bus公交车；bike自行车；train火车。根据“Heparkedhis”可知，是在停自行车，故选C。【10题详解】句意：你觉得我自己做这件事很酷吗？warm温暖的；hot热的；cool凉爽的，酷；cold冷的。根据“doitonmyown”可知，独自骑车很酷，故选C。三、完成句子（共5小题，满分10分）12、noisy【解析】【详解】句意：他们住在嘈杂的街区吗？修饰名词neighborhood用形容词noisy“吵闹的”。故填noisy。13、centuries【解析】【详解】句意：人们在两个世纪前建造了这座桥。century世纪，可数名词，复数为centuries，two后面加可数名词复数。故填centuries。14、①.any②.more##longer③.full/filled④.of/with⑤.fat【解析】【详解】“别再……”not...anymore/longer；“都是”此处表示“充满”的意思，用fullof或filledwith；“脂肪”fat，不可数名词。故填any；more/longer；full/filled；of/with；fat。15、①.set②.up③.help④.homeless【解析】【详解】“设立”setup，begoingto后接动词原形；“帮助”help，to后接动词原形构成动词不定式，作目的状语；“无家可归的”homeless，形容词作定语。故填set；up；help；homeless。16、(N)odding【解析】【详解】句意：点头意味着你同意某人的观点。根据“meansyouagreewithsomeone”及首字母提示可知，应该是“点头”,这里是动名词作主语,填Nod的动名词形式Nodding。故填(N)odding。四、阅读理解（40分）17、1.B2.A3.C4.D5.B【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了学校附近的餐馆以及同学们对这家餐馆的评价。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据“Themenu(菜单)isspecialandthefoodtastesgood.”可知，Mary认为这家餐馆的菜单很特别。故选B。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据“Myclassmatestellmethatthereisamusicshowintheeveningintherestaurant.IhopeIcanwatchitagain.”可知，Tony想去看音乐演出。故选A。【3题详解】细节理解题。根据“Laura:Idon’tlikethefoodthere.”可知，Laura不喜欢这家餐馆的食物。故选C。【4题详解】细节理解题。根据“Iliketoeatbeefnoodleswithcarrotsthere.”、“Myfavoritefoodistomatoeswitheggs.”以及“Someofmyclassmatessaythedumplingstherearegood”可知，选项D“Beefandtomatorice”是文中没有提到的。故选D。【5题详解】细节理解题。根据“Theenvironment(环境)oftherestaurantisgreat,”可知，这家餐馆的环境很棒。故选B。18、1.C2.D3.A4.B5.C【解析】【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了德克萨斯州。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据“Alongtimeago,Texas（得克萨斯州）wasapartofMexico（墨西哥）.”可知，最开始德克萨斯州是墨西哥的一部分，故选C。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据“PeopleofTexasareproud（自豪）oftheirhistory.”可知，德克萨斯州的人们对于自己的历史很自豪，故选D。【3题详解】细节理解题。根据“WhenpeopletalkaboutTexas,theywillthinkofitscowboys.”可知，谈到德克萨斯州人们会想到牛仔，故选A。【4题详解】细节理解题。根据“OnewaytodescribeTexasis‘big’.”可知，人们描述德克萨斯州为“很大”，故选B。【5题详解】细节理解题。根据“AnditgivestheUnitedStatesone-thirdofAmericanoil（油）.”可知，德克萨斯州为美国提供了三分之一的石油，所以选项C说法正确，故选C。19、1.D2.A3.B4.D5.C【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了几个人对于作业的看法。【1题详解】词义猜测题。根据“Ourhomeworkgivesourteachersimportantinformation.Ittellsthemhowmuchstudentsinclassknowandwhoneedsextra(额外的)help.”可知我们的家庭作业为老师提供了重要信息，它告诉他们班上的学生知道多少，谁需要额外的帮助，故it指代“家庭作业”。故选D。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据“Andhomeworkalsotakestimeawayfromactivitieslikesports,hobbies,exercise,andgames.Thesearejustasimportantasschoolwork,becausetheycankeepchildrenhappyandrelaxed”可知运动、爱好和游戏等这些活动让孩子开心和放松。故选A。【3题详解】细节理解题。根据“Myteacherjustletsusremembersomenewwordsathomeandthereisatest(测试)eachweek”可知他们每周有一次测试。故选B。【4题详解】细节理解题。根据“Itcanletteachersandparentsknowyourproblemandhelpyoutosolve(解决)it.”可知它可以让老师和家长知道你的问题，并帮助你解决它。故选D。【5题详解】细节理解题。根据“Whentheylearnsomethingnewatschool,goingoveritathomehelpsthemrememberit”、“Homeworkisimportantforstudents”以及“Here’swhyIthinkchildrenshouldhavehomework”可知一共有三名学生认为学生应该有作业。故选C。20、1.D2.A3.B4.B5.C【解析】【导语】本文介绍了网球运动员吴易昺。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据“WuYibingcomesfromHangzhou,Zhejiang.HisbirthdayisonthefourteenthofOctober.Heis23yearsold.”可知本文介绍了吴易昺的出生地、生日和年龄。故选D。【2题详解】推理判断题。根据“Now,WuisabigstarbecauseheisthefirstChinesetennisplayerinhistory10win(赢得)anATPtitle(冠军).”和“butit’smoreaboutmakinghistoryformycountry.”可知吴易昺是第一个中国选手赢得ATP冠军，创造了中国历史，因此可推测对中国人来讲，赢得ATP冠军并不容易。故选A。【3题详解】细节理解题。根据“Wuisatennisplayer,buthisfavoritestarisanNBAbasketballplayer—KevinDurantfromAmerica.”可知吴最喜欢明星是篮球运动员。故选B。【4题详解】细节理解题。根据“Ilovecookingdifferentfoods.SometimesIfeeltiredafterpracticing,butIstillcutfood,cookandwashthedishes.EverytimeIcook,Ifeelrelaxed.”可知吴喜欢做饭，因此这让他感到放松。故选B。【5题详解】主旨大意题。本文介绍了网球运动员吴易昺。故选C。五、补全对话（10分）21、1.E2.F3.A4.C5.B【解析】【导语】本文是Daniel和朋友谈论未来生活的对话。【1题详解】根据“Whatareyoudoing?”可知回答是正在做的事情，E选项“我正在读一本关于未来生活的书”符合情景。故选E。【2题详解】根据“Then,whatwilllifebelikeinthefuture?”可知回答应该描绘书中介绍的未来生活，F选项“车能够在天空中飞”符合情景。故选F。【3题详解】根据“Buthowwillwedrivethem?”可知回答应该是驾车方式，A选项“我们不用驾驶”符合情景。故选A。【4题详解】根据“Therewon’tbeanyschools.StudentswillhaveclassesontheInternet.”可知此处询问未来学校的情况，C选项“学校怎么样”符合情景。故选C。【5题详解】根据