版权说明:本文档由用户提供并上传,收益归属内容提供方,若内容存在侵权,请进行举报或认领
文档简介
COMPANIES
&
PRODUCTSInterpublicGroupofCompanies(IPG)CHAPTER
01OverviewRevenueofadvertisingagenciesindustryworldwidefrom2019to2024(inbillionU.S.dollars)Revenueofglobaladagenciesindustry2019-2024400376.41376.79377.17377.54377.92378.33503002502001501005002019*2020*2021*2022*2023*2024**3Description:Theglobaladvertisingagencyindustry'srevenuewasforecasttoreach378.3billionU.S.dollarsin2024,markinga0.1percentincreasefromthepreviousyear'svalueof377.92billiondollars.
ReadmoreNote(s):Worldwide;2019to2023;*TheSource(s):IBISWorld;estimateisbasedonvaluesin2024andthecompoundannualgrowthratefrom2019to2024of0,1%,whichwereprovidedbythesource.Anexponentialdevelopmentofthemarketwasassumed.[...]
ReadmoreNumberofadvertisingagenciesworldwidefrom2014to2024(in1,000s)Numberofadagenciesworldwide2014-2024500433.4145040035030025020015010050426.21414.65411.63383.59380.72380.67366.78346.05343.4336.760201420152016201720182019202020212022202320244Description:AsofJanuary29,2024,thereweremorethan433.4thousandadvertisingagenciesworldwide,markinga2.6percentincreasefromthe426.21thousandagenciesregisteredin2023.Adecadeprior,in2014,therewereapproximately346thousandadagenciesworldwide.ReadmoreNote(s):Worldwide;2019to2024Source(s):IBISWorldEstimatednumberofemployeesoftheadvertisingagenciesindustryworldwidefrom2019to2024(inmillions)Numberofemployeesglobaladagenciesindustry2019-20242.52.032.022.022.01222.01.51.00.50.02019*2020*2021*2022*2023*2024**5Description:In2024,theglobaladvertisingagenciesindustrywasprojectedtohavetwomillionemployeesworldwide.Since2019,thenumberofemployeeshasbeendecreasing0.3percentannuallyinthepresentedperiod.
ReadmoreNote(s):Worldwide;2019to2023;*ValuescalculatedbySource(s):IBISWorld;basedondataprovidedbysource.Figureshavebeenrounded.**Forecast.
ReadmoreLeadingadvertisingagencygroupsworldwidein2022,byrevenue(inbillionU.S.dollars)Revenueoftheworld'slargestadagencygroups2022RevenueinbillionU.S.dollars0WPP,London2468101214161817.820Accenture'sAccentureSong,NewYorkPublicisGroupe,Paris161514.3Accenture'sAccentureInteractive,NewYorkInterpublicGroupofCos.,NewYorkDeloitte'sDeloitteDigital,NewYorkDentsuGroupInc.,Tokyo10.910.39.5HakuhodoDYHoldings,TokyoIBMCorp.'sIBMiX,Armonk(N.Y.)CheilWorldwide,Seoul7.46.83.36Description:Basedonrevenuegeneratedin2022,thelargestadvertisingagencygroupworldwidewasWPPwith17.8billionU.S.dollarsinrevenue.TheJapaneseagencyDentsurankedsevenththatyear,generating9.5billiondollarsinrevenue.
ReadmoreNote(s):Worldwide;2022Source(s):AdvertisingAgeRevenuesofmediagroupsworldwidefrom2020to2022(inbillionU.S.dollars)Revenuesofmediagroupsworldwide2020-20222020202120222017.8717.331816141210816.414.29
14.2913.7713.1711.87
11.9310.24
10.249.439.069.18.22643.032.61
2.661.3620.870.430WPP*OmnicomGroupPublicisGroupe*InterpublicDentsuGroup*HavasGroup*S4Capital7Description:Amongthemajormediaholdingspresented,UK-basedWPPwasthelargest,reportingarevenueof17.9billionU.S.dollarsin2022.OmnicomGrouprankedsecondwitharevenueof14.3billionU.S.dollars.InLatinAmerica,WPPandIPGoccupiedthefirsttwoplacesoftheranking,with716and424millionU.S.dollars,respectively.ReadmoreNote(s):Worldwide;2020to2022;*ThefigureswererecalculatedfromoriginalcurrenciesatDecember31,2020/December31,2021/April21,2022(respectively)exchangeratesbasedonthissource.Datawasretrievedfromfinancialreportsof[...]
ReadmoreSource(s):VarioussourcesNumberofacquisitionscarriedoutbyselectedmarketingcommunicationsagenciesin2022NumberofacquisitiondealsmadebyMARCOMagenciesworldwide2022Numberofacquisitiondeals024681012DeloitteHavas109PublicisGroupeTheStagwellGroupAccenture8877WPPDentsu6EY55OmnicomGroupPWC4McKinsey&CompanyHakuhodo333Capgemini8Description:Astudyfrom2023onthenumberofmergersandacquisitionscarriedoutbyselectedmarketingcommunicationsagenciesin2022foundthatDeloittewastheleaderinacquisitiondeals,havingmade10,followedbyHavaswithnineandPublicisGroupewitheight.ReadmoreNote(s):2022Source(s):COMvergenceProjectedspendingonartificialintelligence(AI)ofselectedmediaholdinggroupsworldwidein2024(inmillionU.S.dollars)ProjectedAIspendingofmediaholdingsworldwide202435031830025020015010810080500WPPPublicis*InterpublicGroup(IPG)9Description:BritishadvertisinggiantWPPexpectedtospend318millionU.S.dollarsinartificialintelligence(AI)in2024,whileitsFrenchcompetitorPubliciswasforecasttodoleout108milliononAI.InterpublicGroupwasforecasttospend80million.ReadmoreNote(s):Worldwide;asofJanuary25,2024;*FigureconvertedandroundedbySource(s):Bloomberg;IPG;MedicalMarketing&Media;Publicis;Reuters;fromeurostoU.S.dollarsbasedontheexchangeratevalidonJanuary25,2024(dateofpublicationofPublicis'sfigure).Datawasretrievedfromfollowinglinks,[...]
ReadmoreWPPCHAPTER
02FinancialsInterpublicGroupofCompanies,Inc.'srevenuefrom2006to2023(inbillionU.S.dollars)InterpublicGroup'srevenue2006-2023121010.9310.8910.2210.249.719.059.067.857.6187.547.127.016.966.946.546.516.196.01642020062007200820092010201120122013201420152016201720182019202020212022202311/statistics/273491/interpublic-groups-annual-revenueIn2023,NewYorkcity-basedadvertisinggiantInterpublicGroupofCompanies,Inc.'sglobalrevenueamountedtoapproximately10.89billionU.S.dollars,downfrom10.93billiondollarsayearearlier.Thatrepresentedadecreaseof0.1percent.
ReadmoreNote(s):Worldwide;2006to2023;includingbillableexpensesSource(s):IPGInterpublicGroup'snetincomefrom2007to2023(inmillionU.S.dollars)InterpublicGroup'snetincome2007-20231,2001,098.4972.81,0008006004002000956.1673.9632.5637.7570.4551.5505.4480.5464.6354.22020318288.92013281.22010184.32007143.4200920082011201220142015201620172018201920212022202312Description:In2023,InterpublicGroupreportedanetincomeof1.1billionU.S.dollars.Thismarkedanincreasefromthepreviousyear'svalueof956.1milliondollars.
ReadmoreNote(s):Worldwide;2007to2023Source(s):IPGEBITDAofInterpublicGroupfrom2014to2023(inmillionU.S.dollars)EBITDAofInterpublicGroup2014-20232,0001,813.61,802.91,793.21,8001,6001,4001,2001,0008001,455.81,431.41,224.81,210.61,183.81,099.71,005.76004002000201420152016201720182019202020212022202313Description:In2023,theInterpublicGroupgeneratedapproximately1.79billionU.S.dollarsinEBITDA(earningsbeforeinterest,taxes,depreciation,andamortization)onaglobalscale.Thismarkedaslightdecreasefromthepreviousyear.
ReadmoreNote(s):Worldwide;2014to2023Source(s):IPGTotalassetsoftheInterpublicGroupofCompaniesfrom2006to2023(inbillionU.S.dollars)TotalassetsoftheInterpublicGroupofCompaniesfrom2006-202325201519.919.2718.8118.0417.7515.6213.4813.0712.912.912.7412.712.4612.5912.4912.1312.2611.86105020062007200820092010201120122013201420152016201720182019202020212022202314Description:In2023,thetotalassetsofInterpublicGroupofCompanies(IPG)amountedto19.27billionU.S.dollars.Ayearearlier,therespectivefigurewas18.81billiondollars.ReadmoreNote(s):Worldwide;2006to2023Source(s):IPGInterpublicGroup'sannualearningspersharefrom2006to2023(inU.S.dollars)InterpublicGroup'sannualEPS2006-20233.53.02.52.01.52.852.392.371.71.611.531.421.121.141.111.010.91.00.620.570.570.50.00.290.2-0.192006-0.52007200820092010201120122013201420152016201720182019202020212022202315/statistics/192537/earnings-per-share-for-the-interpublic-group-since-2006In2023,InterpublicGroupreportedanearningspershareratioof2.85U.S.dollarspershare,markinganincreasefromthepreviousyear'svalueof2.37U.S.dollarspershare.Earningspershare(EPS)representsanindicatorofacompany'sprofitability.ReadmoreNote(s):Worldwide;2006to2023;basicearningspershareSource(s):IPGCHAPTER
03OperationsInterpublicGroupofCompanies,Inc.'snetrevenuefrom2008to2023(inbillionU.S.dollars),byregionInterpublicGroup'snetrevenue2008-2023,byregionU.S.International*10983.293.33.3473.242.853.2163.143.013.013.353.153.153.183.152.85432102.646.166.15.765.395.214.834.484.444.464.183.973.793.713.893.83.37200820092010201120122013201420152016201720182019202020212022202317Description:In2023,InterpublicGroupofCompanies,Inc.generatedabout9.4billionU.S.dollarsinnetrevenue,ofwhich6.1billioncamefromtheUnitedStates.Ayearearlier,IPG'sglobalnetrevenuehadamountedto9.45billiondollars,65percentofwhichwasgeneratedintheU.S.Overall,IPG'srevenueworldwidedecreasedby0.1percentin2023.ReadmoreNote(s):Worldwide;2008to2023;*IncludingtheUnitedKingdom,continentalEurope,theAsia-Pacificregion,LatinAmerica,Canada,AfricaandtheMiddleEast.Numbershavebeenrounded.Figurespriorto2022takenfromearlierreports.
ReadmoreSource(s):IPGRevenueofInterpublicGroupinmajorgeographicregions2023(inmillionU.S.dollars)RegionalbreakdownofIPG'srevenuein20237,0006,102.26,0005,0004,0003,0002,0001,000795.7729.8759.2565448.70UnitedStatesAsiaPacificContinentalEuropeUnitedKingdomLatinAmericaOther18Description:InterpublicGroup's2023revenue,brokendownbyregionalsegment,showsthatthecompanygeneratedthemajorityofitsrevenuesintheUnitedStates,at6.1billionU.Sdollars.ThesecondmostprofitableregionforInterpublicwasContinentalEurope,followedbytheUnitedKingdom.ReadmoreNote(s):Worldwide;2023Source(s):IPGOrganicchangeinnetrevenueoftheInterpublicGroupofCompanies,Inc.(IPG)inthe4thquarterof2023,byregionOrganicchangeinnetrevenueoftheInterpublicGroupQ42023,byregion17%15%15%13%11%9%11.7%7%5%3%0.4%0.1%1%-1%-3%-1.5%-1.4%LatinAmericaContinentalEuropeUnitedKingdomUnitedStatesAsiaPacificAllothermarkets*19Description:Inthefourthquarterof2023,theInterpublicGroupofCompanies,Inc.(IPG)reportedanorganicyear-on-year(YoY)growthrateof15percentinLatinAmerica.ContinentalEuropeandtheUnitedKingdomfollowedwith11.7and0.4percent,respectively.Meanwhile,IPGrecordedadeclineintheAsia-Pacificregion(1.5percent).ReadmoreNote(s):Worldwide;Q42023;*IncludingCanada,Africa,andtheMiddleEast.ReadmoreSource(s):IPGRevenueoftheInterpublicGroupfrom2020to2023,byoperatingsegment(inmillionU.S.dollars)RevenueoftheInterpublicGroupfrom2020-2023,byoperatingsegmentMD&EIA&CSC&E12,00010,0002,405.64,140.62,492.34,002.22,002.31,8168,0006,0004,0002,00004,041.83,724.64,381.620224,394.820234,196.620213,520.4202020Description:In2023,theInterpublicGroupofCompanies,Inc.(IPG)generatedalmost10.89billionU.S.dollarsinrevenue,ofwhichnearly4.4billiondollars(orapproximately40percent)camefromitsMedia,Data,andEngagementSolutionssegment,alsoknownasMD&E.Meanwhile,theIntegratedAdvertisingandCreativityLedSolutions(IA&C)divisiongeneratedslightlyoverfourbilliondollarsinrevenue.ReadmoreNote(s):Worldwide;2020to2023Source(s):IPGOrganicchangeinnetrevenueoftheInterpublicGroupofCompanies,Inc.(IPG)in2023,byreportingsegmentOrganicchangeinnetrevenueoftheInterpublicGroup2023,byreportingsegment5.0%4.0%3.0%2.0%1.0%4.1%0.0%-0.1%-1.0%-2.0%-1.7%Media,data&engagementsolutions(MD&E)Integratedadvertising&creativityledsolutions(IA&C)Specializedcommunications&experientialsolutions(SC&E)21Description:In2023,thenetrevenueofthemedia,data,andengagementsolutions(MD&E)segmentoftheInterpublicGroupofCompanies,Inc.(IPG)reportedanorganicyear-on-year(YoY)growthrateof-0.1percent.IPG'sintegratedadvertising&creativityledsolutions(IA&C)divisionrecordedadecreaseof1.7percent,whileitsspecializedcommunications&experientialsolutions(SC&E)segmentexperiencedanexpansionof4.1percent.
ReadmoreNote(s):Worldwide;2023Source(s):IPGNumberofInterpublicGroupemployeesin2023,byregionGlobalheadcountofIPG2023,byregion70,00060,00050,00040,00057,40030,00023,80020,00010,50010,00007,0006,8005,2004,100OtherUnitedStatesAsiaPacificLatinAmericaContinentalEuropeUnitedKingdomTotal22Description:In2023,U.S.advertisinggiantInterpublicGroup(IPG)employed57,400people,ofwhich23,800wereemployedintheUnitedStates.AsiaPacifichadthesecond-highestamountofIPGemployees,withaheadcountof10,500people.
ReadmoreNote(s):Worldwide;2023Source(s):IPGCHAPTER
04BusinessandclientsLeadingmediaandadvertisingagencygroupsworldwidebetweenJanuaryandSeptember2023,bynewbusinessvalue(inbillionU.S.dollars)LeadingmediaandadagencygroupsworldwideQ1-Q32023,bynewbusinessvalueNewbusinessvalueinmillionU.S.dollars-1,000OmnicomMedia-50005001,0001,5002,0002,5003,0003,5003,281PublicisMediaMediabrandsGroupM3,2521,8591,760HavasMediaNetworkDentsu180-71724Description:ItwascalculatedthatOmnicomMediawastheleadingmediagroupbasedonnewbusinessvalueworldwidebetweenthefirstandthirdquartersof2023,havinggained3.3billionU.S.dollarsfrombothretainedandnewclients.PublicisMediafollowedwith3.25billiondollarsinnewbusinessvalue,whileMediabrandsroundedoutthetopthreewith1.9billion.ReadmoreNote(s):Worldwide;Q1toQ32023;includingretentionsSource(s):COMvergenceLeadingmediaandadvertisingagenciesworldwidein2022,bynewbusinessvalue(inmillionU.S.dollars)Leadingmedia&adagenciesworldwide2022,bynewbusinessvalueNewbusinessvalueinmillionU.S.dollars1,000
1,50005002,0002,5002,355OMDZenith1,969MindshareCarat1,5901,436SparkFoundryInitiativePHD1,3161,2861,26025Description:Itwascalculatedthatin2022OMDgained2.36billionU.Sdollarsinnewbusiness,accountingforbothretainedandnewclientsworldwide.Zenithrankedsecond,witharesultof1.97billiondollarsinnewbusinessvalue.ReadmoreNote(s):Worldwide;2022;includingretentionsSource(s):COMvergenceLeadingmulti-marketadvertisingpitchesworldwidein2023,bymediaspending(inmillionU.S.dollars)Leadingmulti-marketadvertisingpitchesworldwide2023,bymediaspendingMediaspendinginmillionU.S.dollars200
40006008001,0001,200Ferrero(Dentsu,PublicisMedia,GroupM)Schwarz(GroupM,OMD,Starcom,Havas,Dentsu)Beiersdorf(OMD)1,000950635550Nestlé(GroupMOpenMind)LVMH(PublicisLuxeLVMH,WavemakerTiffany)41526Description:In2023,Dentsu,PublicisMedia,andGroupMwontheworld'shighest-spendingmulti-marketadvertisingpitch,asalespresentationforchocolateandconfectionerymanufacturerFerrerowithmediaspendingofonebillionU.S.dollarsacrosstheglobe,exceptfortheUnitedStates,China,HongKong,andTaiwan.The950-million-dollarpitchthatGroupM,OMD,Starcom,Havas,andDentsumadeforSchwarz–theretailerholdingbehindbrandslikeKauflandandLidl–placedsecond.ReadmoreNote(s):Worldwide;2023;among28billionU.S.dollarsofmediaspendreviewedduringtheyearSource(s):COMvergenceLeadingglobaladvertisingpitchesin2023,bymediaspending(inmillionU.S.dollars)Leadingglobaladvertisingpitches2023,bymediaspendingMediaspendinginmillionU.S.dollars200
400
60008001,0001,2001,400Pfizer(PublicisCollective)1,300GeneralMills(UM)Uber(OmnicomMediaGroup&EssenceMediacom)Adobe(Wavemaker&PublicisMedia)JLR(Hearts&Science)62562544033027Description:In2023,PublicisCollectivewonthehighest-spendingglobaladvertisingpitch,asalespresentationforPfizerwithmediaspendingof1.3billionU.S.dollars.Forcomparison,ayearearlier,Pfizer'srevenueexceeded100billiondollarsforthefirsttime.UM–runbytheInterpublicGroupofCompanies(IPG)–placedsecondwitha625-million-dollarpitchforGeneralMills.ReadmoreNote(s):Worldwide;2023;among28billionU.S.dollarsofmediaspendreviewedduringtheyearSource(s):COMvergenceLeadingmediaagencygroupsworldwidein2022,bynumberofclientsLeadingmediaagencygroupsworldwide2022,bynumberofclients7,0006,1466,0005,0004,0003,3962,9623,0002,0001,0000GroupMOmnicomMediaGroup(OMG)PublicisMedia28Description:In2022,WPP'sGroupMwasthemediaagencygroupwiththemostclientsworldwide:6,146.OmnicomMediaGroupfollowedwith3,396clients.ReadmoreNote(s):Worldwide;2022Source(s):COMvergenceCHAPTER
05AwardsMostcreativemediaholdinggroupsworldwidein2023(indexscore)Mostcreativeadvertisingholdinggroupsworldwide2023Numberofpoints01,0002,0003,0004,0005,0006,0007,000WPPOmnicomGroupInterpublicGroupPublicisGroupeHavasGroup6,247.56,110.44,153.53,846.41,864.6Accenture562.6534.2DentsuHakuhodoDYGroupStagwell246.6179.830Description:In2023,WPPtoppedthelistofmostcreativemediaholdingsworldwide,withover6.2thousandpointsinthepresentedcreativityranking.OmnicomGroupandInterpublicGroup(IPG)followedwitharound6.1thousandand4.2thousandpoints,respectively.Altogether,thetopthreeholdingshadmorethantwiceasmanypointsasthefollowingsixorganizationsranked.Meanwhile,WPP,Omnicom,andPublicisweretheworld'stopadvertisingholdingsbyrevenuein2022.
ReadmoreNote(s):Worldwide;2023Source(s):WARCMostcreativeagencynetworksworldwidein2023(indexscore)Mostcreativeagencynetworksworldwide2023Numberofpoints05001,0001,5002,0002,5003,0003,5004,000Ogilvy(WPP)DDBWorldwide(OmnicomGroup)VML(WPP)3,602.82,708.52,017.1McCannWorldgroup(InterpublicGroup)BBDOWorldwide(OmnicomGroup)HavasCreativeGroup(HavasGroup)PublicisWorldwide(PublicisGroupe)FCB(InterpublicGroup)1,802.11,799.31,795.81,6831,588.9LeoBurnett(PublicisGroupe)TBWAWorldwide(OmnicomGroup)1,273.11,189.231Description:In2023,Ogilvy(runbyWPPplc)toppedthelistofmostcreativeagencynetworksworldwide,withmorethan3.6thousandpointsinthepresentedcreativityranking.DDBWorldwide(ownedbytheOmnicomGroupInc.)andVML(partofWPPplc)followedwitharound2.7thousandandtwothousandpoints,respectively.ThesamesourcerankedtheUnitedStatesastheworld'smostcreativeadvertisingmarketin2023.
ReadmoreNote(s):Worldwide;2023Source(s):WARCRevenueofselectedadvertisingagencynetworksintheUnitedStatesin2022(inmillionU.S.dollars)RevenueofselectedadagencynetworksintheU.S.2022RevenueinmillionU.S.dollars300
400
50001002006007008009001,000DeloitteDigital(Deloitte)Wieden+KennedyInnocean920301141137RPABarkley9332Description:In2022,DeloitteDigitalwastheleadingadvertisingagencyintheUnitedStatesbasedonrevenue,havinggenerated920millionU.S.dollarsthatyear.ReadmoreNote(s):2022Source(s):AdvertisingAgeRevenueofleadingadvertisingagencygroupsintheAsia-Pacificregioninfiscalyear2022(inmillionU.S.dollars)RevenueofleadingadagencygroupsAPACFY2022RevenueinmillionU.S.dollars05001,0001,5002,0002,5003,0003,5004,0004,5005,000DentsuWPP4,3793,730HakuhodoDYOmnicomPublicisGroupeBluefocusIPG2,4321,6971,398850754Cheil480Havas292Stagwell9533/statistics/1147505/apac-revenue-of-leading-ad-agency-groupsIn2022,JapaneseadvertisingagencygroupDentsurecordedarevenueofapproximately4.38billionU.S.dollarsintheAsia-Pacificregion.Comparatively,Stagwellhadarevenueof95millionU.S.dollarsintheAsia-Pacificregioninfiscalyear2022.
ReadmoreNote(s):APAC;FY2022;Japaneseagencies'dataisforcalendaryear2022Source(s):R3WorldwideMosteffectivecreativeagenciesinLatinAmericain2022(indexscore)MosteffectivecreativeagenciesLatinAmerica2022Numberofpoints010203040506050.4MullenLoweSSP3(Bogotá,Colombia)SlapGlobal(BuenosAires,Argentina)Sancho
温馨提示
- 1. 本站所有资源如无特殊说明,都需要本地电脑安装OFFICE2007和PDF阅读器。图纸软件为CAD,CAXA,PROE,UG,SolidWorks等.压缩文件请下载最新的WinRAR软件解压。
- 2. 本站的文档不包含任何第三方提供的附件图纸等,如果需要附件,请联系上传者。文件的所有权益归上传用户所有。
- 3. 本站RAR压缩包中若带图纸,网页内容里面会有图纸预览,若没有图纸预览就没有图纸。
- 4. 未经权益所有人同意不得将文件中的内容挪作商业或盈利用途。
- 5. 人人文库网仅提供信息存储空间,仅对用户上传内容的表现方式做保护处理,对用户上传分享的文档内容本身不做任何修改或编辑,并不能对任何下载内容负责。
- 6. 下载文件中如有侵权或不适当内容,请与我们联系,我们立即纠正。
- 7. 本站不保证下载资源的准确性、安全性和完整性, 同时也不承担用户因使用这些下载资源对自己和他人造成任何形式的伤害或损失。
最新文档
- 2024高端汽车租赁服务详细协议
- 2024导演合作拍摄协议细则
- 董事长的具体职责职能模板范文5篇
- 2024年度环保垃圾清运服务协议模板
- 2024年个人合伙权益股份转让协议
- 安检服务人员2024劳动协议样本
- 2024年建筑项目安全保证协议
- 文书模板-《合伙销售白酒合同》
- 2024年教育培训业务合作协议
- 2024年度车辆租赁化三方协议
- 饲料加工系统粉尘防爆安全规程
- 妇产科学课件:胎心监测
- 新苏教版科学四年级上册学生活动手册习题与讲解
- 基础护理质量标准及考核评分表
- 商务条款响应表
- 二年级上册美术教案-7. 去远航 -冀教版
- 二年级上册语文课件-10《日月潭》|人教(部编版) (共19张PPT)
- 《诗情画意》教学设计
- 中华文化与传播教材课件
- Unit3 Sports and Fitness Reading for writing健康生活讲义-高中英语人教版(2019)必修第三册
- Unit 4 Viewing Workshop 课件-高中英语北师大版(2019)选择性必修第二册
评论
0/150
提交评论