Unit3Unit4Unit5短语复习清单高一英语人教版

Book1Unit3短语复习1.输掉比赛教会了他更努力地训练和永不言弃losinggamestaughthimtopractiseharderandnevergiveup2.来健身房锻炼吧 eandworkoutatagym 3.和别人分享成功sharesuccesswithothers(succeedsuccessfulsuccessfully)4.一起来加入我们 ealongandjoinus5.为国家而竞争 peteforone’scountry（petitionpetitor）6.给国家带来了荣誉和光荣 bringhonourandglorytothecountry(inhonourof为了向…表示敬意)7.节食 goonadiet8.在我的饮食中加入健康的食物addhealthyfoodstomymeals9.下定决心毕业后去西藏bedeterminedtogotoTibetaftergraduation(determinedetermination)10.把我自己和女演员、模特做比较 paremyselfwithactressesandmodels11.他在战争中伤得很严重 Hewasbadlyinjuredinthewar(injureinjury)12.发表你对运动员风范的观点 voiceyouropiniononsportsmanship13.增强体质 buildupone’sstrength/body（strongstrengthen）14.时间似乎静止了 timeseemstostandstill15.为别人树立榜样 setgoodexamplesfor/toothers16.国内外的著名运动员famousathletesathomeandabroad17.被抓到考试作弊 becaughtcheatingintheexam18.我不知道一个字母可以有这么大的不同Ihavenoideaalettercouldmakesuchadifference

19.优雅的步伐和跳跃 gracefulmovesandjumps20.他成功的秘诀是从失败中学习 thesecrettohissuccessislearningfromhisfailures21.WhentheChineseteamwaspreparingforthe2015WorldCup,herdeterminationwastested.22.Jordan’sskillswereimpressive,butthementalstrengththatheshowedmadehimunique.23.Theplayerwhobecameknownas“AirJordan”changedbasketballwithhisgracefulmovesandjumps.24.Insports,thereisnousepretendingtofalldownorbehurt,becauseintheend,theaudiencewillseethroughit.25.Takingpartinsportseventsisfunbutnotalwayseasy,soithelpschildrenlearnhowtodealwithstress,somethingthateveryonemustlearntofaceinlife.Book1Unit4短语复习轮流把补给运送到地震灾区 三分之二的建筑都需要被维修 twothirdsofthebuildingsneedrepairing对...产生了重大的影响 haveagreateffect/influence/impacton...greatlyaffect/influence/impact(effective;eintoeffect太紧张而无法发表演说 betoonervoustodeliveraspeech唐山发生了一场致命的地震 adeadlyearthquakeattacked/hit/struckTangshan (hithithit;strikestruckstruck/stricken)突然想起 Itoccursto/strikes/hitssb.that+句子像往常一样睡得很香 besoundasleepasusual(usually)完全没意识到即将来临的危险 对环境造成严重的破坏 do/causeseriousdamagetotheenvironment从地震中幸存下来 survivetheearthquake(survival;survivor)精神和肉体上的伤害 mentalandphysicalinjury(injured)在重建之后呈现出崭新的面貌 震惊地发现饮水短缺 在户外；露天 intheopenair 用共同努力和智慧 withunifiedeffortandwisdom开始呼吸和复苏 begintobreatheandrevive(breathn.revivaln.)不遗余力做某事/尽力做某事 sparenoefforttodo/makeanefforttodo遭受重大损失/痛苦/苦难 sufferagreatloss/pains/hardship(sufferingsufferer)准备一个急救箱 haveanemergencykitpreparedThereweredeepcracksthatappearedinthewellwalls.Rescueworkersbuiltsheltersforsurvivorswhosehomeshadbeendestroyed.Ninetypercentofthebuildingslayinruins.Itseemedasiftheworldwereingtoanend!Whenweweretrappedinruins,thesoldierscametoourrescue.=inreading,hedidn’tnoticeme.=inreading,hedidn’tnoticeme.Book1Unit5短语复习1.不要再提那件事了don’trefertothatmatteragain(reference)2.以一个真实故事为基础bebasedonatruestory(basic,basis,basically)3.因地而异varyfromplacetoplace(variety,various,variation)4.大部分人认为themajorityofpeoplebelieve(major)5.一种重要的通信手段animportantmeansofmunication(mean,meaning,meaningful)6.如果.....我将感激不尽Iwouldappreciateitif...(appreciation)7.与来自国内外各种各样的困难作斗争strugglewith/againstallkindsofdifficulties8.消除我们间的距离bridgethegapbetweenus9.胜任大巴司机的工作beequaltotheworkasabusdriver(equally,equality)10.需求很大ingreatdemand(demanding)11.无论结果是什么Whatevertheresultis12.我从小学就一直学习英语。I’vebeenlearningEnglishsinceprimaryschool.13.因其古老的文明而广泛闻名bewidelyknownforitsancientcivilization（civil,civilize)14.对中国人民和文化的统一具有重要意义beofgreatsignificanceinunitingtheChinesepeopleandculture开始通过这一令人惊叹的语言来欣赏中国的文化和历史begintoappreciateChina’scultureandhistorythroughthisamazinglanguage16.由于当时人们居住地域的分离becausepeopleweredividedgeographically17.要求获得与白人相等的权利demandtheequalrightswiththewhite18.表示感激之情（名词形式）expressone’sappreciation19.尽管天气很糟糕（名词形式）despitethebadweather20.习惯过简单的生活beusedtolivingasimplelife21.Overtheyears,thesystemdevelopedintodifferentforms,asitwasatimewhenpeopleweredividedgeographically,leadingtomanyvarietiesofdialectsandcharacters.22.Eventoday,nomatterwhereChinesepeopleliveorwhattheyspeak,theycanallstillmunicateinwriting.23.I