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2023---2024学年度第二学期__七__年级期末考试(英语)试题考生注意:1.考试时间120分钟;3.请将答案写在答题卡上的指定位置。第一部分听力理解(本大题共20小题,每小题1分,共20分)第一节:听句子,选图片。根据所听句子,选择符合题意的图画,并将最佳选项的番号填入卷I答题栏内相应ABCAABCBBCCBACB第二节:听小对话,选答案听下面对话,回答每段对话后面的问题,在各题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案,并将其番号填入卷I答题栏内相应的位置。每段对话念两遍。()6.WhatdoesJackwanttodrink?A.Teaandcoffee.B.Teawithmilk.C.Milk.()7.Cantheboywatchthefootballgamenow?A.No,hecan’t.B.Yes,hecan.C.We’renotsure.()8.Whatsubjectisn’tZhangHaigoodat?A.Chinese.B.English.C.Math.()9.HowwastheBeijingOpera?A.Itwastoolong.B.Itwasgreat.C.Itwasboring.()10.Wherearetheygoing?A.Totheteahouse.B.Tothecinema.C.Totheconcert.第三节:听长对话,选答案听下面一段长对话,回答后面的五个问题,在各题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案,并将其番号填入卷I答题栏内相应的位置。对话念两遍。()11.Whatdayisittoday?A.Sunday.B.Saturday.C.Monday.()12.HowwilltheygotoUncleWang’sfactory?A.Bycar.B.Bybike.C.Onfoot.()13.HowfarisUncleWang’sfactoryfromhere?A.Aboutonekilometer.B.Abouttwokilometers.C.Aboutthreekilometers.AB()14.WhathappenedtoAnnyesterdayafternoon?A.Shehurtherleftleg.B.Shehurtherrightleg.C.Shehurtherleftarm.()15.Atwhattimearetheygoingtomeet?2023---2024学年度第二学期__七__年级期末考试(英语)试题第四节:听短文,选答案听下面短文,根据短文内容选出正确答案。在每题所给的三个选项中,选出一个能回答所提问题的最佳答案,并将其番号填入卷I答题栏内相应的位置。短文念三遍。()16.WhatdidTomlikedoing?A.WatchingTV.B.Doingsports.C.Playingcomputergames.()17.DidTomalwayslistentotheteacherscarefullyinclass?A.Yes,hedid.B.No,hedidn’t.C.Wedon’tknow.()18.WhatwouldTom’smothergivehimifhegotahundredintheexam?A.20dollars.B.Afootball.C.Abicycle.()19.HowmanygradesdidTomgetinmath?A.80.B.70()20.HowdidTom’smotherfeelwhensheheardTom’swords?A.Sad.B.Angry.C.Happy.第二部分完形填空(本大题共10个小题,每小题1分,共10分)阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D三个选项中选择一个最佳选项。Whenthedaysgrewlonginthemiddleofsummer,Lisalikedtogototheparkandwatchclouds.Oneday,Lisasawacloudthatlookedlikeastandingdragon.Afterafew21itbecameaflyingdragon.Thenitseemedtochangedirection(方向).22cloudmovedintomixwithit,andthedragonchangedintoadancingelephant.Thenitbecameasittingdog,thenabarking(吠)dog,andthenatiger.“Thisis23thanTV!”Lisashouted.Mr.Thomas,themusicteacheratLisa’sschoolwasflyingakitewithhissonintheparkwhenhe24Lisa’svoice.Hegavethekitestring(线)tohissonandcametoLisa.LisaaskedMr.Thomas25atthecloudsandsaid,“Theycontinued(继续)changingfromtimetotime!Firsttheylookedlikeadragon,then26elephant,thenadog,andnowatiger!27wonderfulcloudstheyare!”Mr.Thomas,lookedup.“Atiger?”hesaid.“Thatlooks_28__ahorsetome.It’srunningtowardstheSun.That’ssolively.”Mr.Thomas29Lisatolookagain.Mr.Thomaswasright!Lisawonderedwhytheclouds30makesomanyshapes.“Thecloudscouldn’t.Yourimagination(想象力)helpsyouseethoseshapesintheclouds.”Mr.Thomasansweredasthehorsechangedintoachicken.21.A.minuteB.minutesC.minute’sD.minutes’22.A.OtherB.OthersC.TheotherD.Another23.A.goodB.betterC.best24.A.hearsB.ishearingC.hearingD.heard25.A.lookB.tolookC.lookingD.lo27.A.HowB.WhatC.HowaD.Whata29.A.askB.askingC.askedD.asks第三部分阅读理解(本大题共30小题,每小题2分,共60分)Thereareabout5,000differentkindsofladybugs(瓢虫)intheworld.Theycomeinmanydifferentcolors.Theirbrightcolorswarnotheranimalsorinsectsnottoeatthem.Ladybugstastebad.Abirdorafrogthateatsaladybugwillrememberthebrightcolorsanditwillnoteatanotherladybugwiththesamecolorsagain.Whenladybugsareindanger,theywillgiveoutafluid(液体)thattastesterrible.Inmanycultures,theladybugisconsideredtobeasymbolofgoodluck.Mostladybugs2023---2024学年度第二学期__七__年级期末考试(英语)试题arekindtohumans.Theyeatotherinsectswhichdestroy(毁坏)crops.Oneladybugcaneatupto5,000insectsinitslifetime.Ladybugshavesixshortlegs.Theyliveinmanydifferentplaces,includinggreenlands,forests,cities,thecountrysideandalongrivers.Differentladybugshavedifferentspots(点).Someofthemdon’thavespotsatall.ThemostcommonkindinNorthAmericaisthe7-spottedladybug.The7-spottedladybugsarethemostactivefromspringtoautumn.Whentheweatherturnscold,theylookforawarmplacetosleep,suchasunderstonesorinhouses.根据语篇内容,判断正误。(正确选A,错误选B)()31.Ladybugscangiveoutaterriblefluidtoprotectthemselves.()32.Inmanycultures,ladybugsarebelievedtobringgoodluck.()33.Mostofladybugscandestroycrops.()34.Ladybugscanliveinmanyplacesexceptcities.()35.Differentladybugshavedifferentspotsandtheyallhavespots.(B)Hereissomeinformationaboutfourmuseums.根据上表内容,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D中选出最佳答案()36.JackwantstovisitMetropolitanMuseumofArt,heshouldgoto.A.theUSAB.theUKC.RussiaD.China()37.LindawouldliketovisitthePalaceMuseumonNovember20thwithherfriend,sheshouldpay.A.60yuanB.200yuanC.80yuanD.40yuan()38.Howmanymuseumshavethecollectionsofdifferentcountries?A.One.B.Two.C.Three.D.Four.()39.WhentheyvisittheHermitageMuseum,.A.BritishvisitorsspendlessthanAmericanvisitorsB.RussianvisitorsspendlessthanAmericanvisitorsC.AllvisitorsspendthesameD.AmericanvisitorsspendmorethanChinesevisitors()40.Youmayfindthepassageina(n)magazine.A.artB.sportC.scienceD.music(C)Agroupoffrogsweretravelingthroughthewoods.Andtwoofthemfellintoadeephole.Whentheotherfrogssawhowdeeptheholewas,theytoldthetwofrogsthattheywerehopelesstolive.Thetwofrogsdidn'tlistenandtriedtojumpoutofthehole.Theotherfrogskepttellingthemtostop.Finally,oneofthefrogsheardwhattheotherfrogsweresayingandgaveup,sohedied.Theotherfrogwentonjumpingashardashecould.Onceagain,theotherfrogscriedathimandtoldhimtostopandjustallowhimselftodie.Hejumpedevenharderandfinallymadehimselfout.Whenhegotout,theotherfrogssaid,"Didn'tyouhearus?"Thefrogexplainedtothemthatsomethingwaswrongwithhishearing.Hethoughttheywereencouraging(鼓励)himthewholetime.Thereispoweroflifeanddeathinthetongue(舌头).Anencouragingwordtosomeonewhoisdowncancheerhimorherupandhelpthemmakeitthroughthedifficulties.Whileanegative(负面的)wordtosomeonewhoisdowncanmakehimgiveupanddie.2023---2024学年度第二学期__七__年级期末考试(英语)试题Sobecarefulofwhatyousay.根据语篇内容,从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案()41.Wheredidagroupoffrogstraveling?A.inthewoodsB.intheholeC.inthewell()42.Whatdidotherfrogsdowhenthetwofrogsfellintoadeephole?A.Theyencouragedthemtojumpout.B.Theytoldthemtogiveupandwaittodie.C.Theyhelpedthetwofrogstojumpout.()43.Oneofthefrogsfelldownanddiedbecause.A.Hewassotired.B.Henoticedwhatotherfrogsweresayingandgaveup.C.Hedidn’tknowthewaytogoout.()44.Theotherfrogmanagedtojumpoutoftheholebecause.A.Hedidn’tbelievewhattheotherfrogssaid.B.Hisearswerenotgoodandhemistooktheirwordsforencouragement.C.Theholewasnotdeepenough.()45.Whatdoesthewriterwanttotellus?A.Payattentiontoyourwords.B.Weshouldnotlietoothers.C.Don’tshoutatthemwhentheyareintrouble.(D)Thenumberofpeoplelivingintherainforestisrising,buttherainforestitselfisbecomingsmaller!Duringthe20thcentury,hugeareasofrainforestswerecutdown.MoreandmorepeopleinBrazilandIndonesiamovedintorainforestareastofindlandforliving.Localfarmerscutdowntreestogrowcrops.Largecompanies(公司)havealsomovedintotherainforeststodeveloptheirfactories.Theproblemisthattheareaoftherainforestisbecomingsmallerandsmaller.Scientistssaythatdestroying(破坏)therainforestis▲theearthandshouldbestopped.Butwhy?Rainforestplantshelptocleantheair.What’smore,differentpartsofrainforestplantscanbeusedtoproduceusefulmedicinesandmaybethekeytosolvingserioushealthproblems.Sohowcanwesolvetheproblem?Governmentscanmakesomerulestoprotecttheirforests.Companiescancreatejobselsewhere,sothatfewerpeoplehavetoliveandworkintherainforests.Farmersareencouragedtoplantcropsincertainareas,andthishelpstostopthesoilfrombeingwashedawayandproducesbettercrops.Morethanhalfoftheplantsandanimalsthatliveintherainforestcan’tbefoundanywhereelseintheworld.Itisimportanttomakesurethattheseforestsareusedwellandprotectedbypeople.根据语篇内容,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选择最佳答案。()46.Whichofthefollowingcandescribethenumberofpeoplelivingintherainforest?()47.WhydidsomepeopleinBrazilandIndonesiamoveintotherainforestareas?A.Toliveaquietlife.B.Toenjoythefreshair.C.Toprotecttherainforests.D.Tosearchforland.()48.Whichofthefollowingcanbebestputin▲?A.savingB.describingC.harmingD.finding()49.Howcanfarmersprotecttherainforest?A.Bymakingsomerulesforforests.B.Bycreatingjobselsewhere.C.Byplantingcropsincertainareas.2023---2024学年度第二学期__七__年级期末考试(英语)试题D.Byproducingbettercrops.()50.What’sthepurposeofthepassage?A.Toaskmorepeopletoprotecttherainforest.B.Tocallonpeopletoplanttreesintherainforest.C.Toaskpeopletolearnmoreabouttherainforest.D.Totellfunnyfactsabouttherainforesttopeople.PlaygroundSafetyRulesPlaygroundsaregreatplacestohavefun.Butyouneedtohavefunwithoutgettinghurt. *GettingreadytoplayWearshoestokeepyourfeetsafe. 52Wetequipmentcanbeslipperyandmightleadtoafall.Don’tplayonbrokenequipment.Tellanadultifanyplaygroundequipmentisbroken.*Slides(滑梯)Godowntheslide,onepersonatatime.Don’tgodowntheslideuntilthepersoninfrontofyouhasreachedthegroundandmovedawayfromtheslide.Neverclimbupthefrontoftheslide.53*ClimbingClimbstairsorstepsslowly.Holdontothehandrails. *SwingingSitdownontheswingsandslowdownbeforegettingoff.Becarefulwhenyouwalkinfrontofamovingswing.Youdon’twanttogethit.根据短文内容,从下列选项中选出能填入文中空白处的最佳选项,选项中有一项为多余选项。A.Someonemightslidedownandhityou.B.Usebothhandswhenclimbing.C.Herearesomerulesyoushouldrememberbeforeyouheadtoaplayground.D.Becauseit’sverydangeroustorunintheplayground.E.Don’tplayonwetequipment.F.Butsometimesthingscanstillgowrong.Travellingisveryinteresting.Manypeoplelovetravelling.Therearemanywaystotravel:byplane,bytrain,byshiporbycar.Everyonehastheirfavouriteway.根据语篇内容,回答问题。(每小题答案不超过4个词)56.Howmanywaysoftravellingarementioned(被提及)inthepassage?57.WhatkindofpetcanLiLeibring?*IfsomethinggoeswrongRememberingtheaboveruleswillhelpkeepyousafeandpreventaccidents.55Ifthere’saproblemorifsomeonegetshurtintheplayground,askanadultforhelpatonce.58.Whoenjoystheblueskyandwater?2023---2024学年度第二学期__七__年级期末考试(英语)试题59.Whichwayisthefastestwayoftravelling?60.DoesWangFangfangliketotravelbyair?第四部分语言知识运用(本大题共20小题,没小题1分,共20分)第一节语法填空根据内容填写所缺单词或用所给单词的正确形式填空,使语篇意思完整,每空限填一词Einsteinisagreat61(science).Thefollowingissomethingabouthim.EinsteinwasborninGermanyin1879.Hewasthegreatestnaturalscientistinthe 62(twenty)century.Becauseofhisexcellentachievements,hewon63NobelPrizeinPhysicsin1921.Afterhisbirth,hismother64(feel)hersonwasalittlestrange.Hisheadwasbig.Thetimeheusedtolearntospeakwas65(long)thanotherchildren.Einsteinhadagreatinterestinnature.Whenhewasfive,hewassurprisedthatthehandofthecompassalwayspointedtothesamedirection.That'swhyhebegantostudythesecretofnaturelater.Atsixteen,Einsteindidn'tpassthetesttoenterTEHZurich.Butafter__66(read)hispapers,Mr.Webersaidto67(he),"Youareaveryhard-workingstudent,Einstein.Someday,youwillsucceed."Fromthenon,hestartedworkingharderfora68(good)future.In1896,EinsteinwenttoTEHZürichtostudyphysics.Hefinisheditin1900.Later,withthehelpofhis69(classmate)father,hebegantodoresearchinPhysics.In1905,hemadegreatachievementsinthreedifferent__70(field)andbecametheheroofphysicsrevolution.第二节选词填空从方框中选词并用其适当形式完成短文。see,I,become,those,well,information,comfortable,however,
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