2024年江苏省南京市高淳区英语七年级第二学期期末复习检测模拟试题含答案

2024年江苏省南京市高淳区英语七年级第二学期期末复习检测模拟试题满分120分，时间90分钟一、单项选择（共10小题，满分20分）1、—________theweatherliketoday?—Cloudy.A.How’s B.Whatdoes C.What D.What’s2、—Don’tread________thesun,Millie!It’sbadforyoureyes.—OK,Iwon’tdoitanymore.A.under B.below C.into D.in3、______anexcellentstudent,Jimneverarriveslate______class.A.For;from B.For;to C.As;for D.As;in4、MissLi________Sue’sprobleminherstudyandhelpedherafterclass.A.noticed B.left C.connected D.kept5、Thesepeoplearereallynice.They________giveyouahand.A.already B.never C.always D.seldom6、how+形容词/副词+主语+谓语！分析句子结构可知，句子中心词“goldfish”是不可数名词，所以用what修饰，故选D。7、—Didyou________photoslastweek?—No,I________.A.take;didn’t B.took;didn’t C.take;don’t D.took;don’t8、—Wouldyouplease________youremailaddress?Imisseditjustnow.—Noproblem.It’sfox@163.com.A.repeat B.review C.report D.remember9、—What’sthe________ofthemovie?—It’ssosad.I’lltellyouafterschool.A.tool B.bell C.end D.role10、—________isitfromyourhometothepostoffice?—It’sabouttwokilometersaway.A.Howlong B.Howmuch C.Howmany D.Howfar二、完形填空（10分）11、阅读下面短文，从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。IaminSanyanow.MyparentsandIarrivedhere____1____planeyesterday.Myunclemetusattheairport(机场).Wewerealittle____2____,sowesleptfortwohoursafterwegottomyuncle’shome.Yesterdayevening,wehaddinnerinaChinese____3____.Thefoodwasdeliciousthere.Thereisaparkbehindmyuncle’shouseand____4____therewasanexcitingsoccergameattheparkafterdinner.MycousinandIareinterestedinsoccer,____5____westayeduplatetowatchthegame.WhenI____6____thismorning,itwas7o’clock.Afterbreakfast,myfamilywenttothe____7____.Weswamintheseaandplayedvolleyballonthebeachhappily.Wehadagreattimethere.Thisafternoon,we____8____awalkalongabusystreet.Thereweremanyshopsonthestreet.Iboughtsomegiftsfor____9____friends.Nowwe’re____10____byalake.Myparentsareputtinguptents.Wewillspendagoodnighthere.Howrelaxingitwillbe!1.A.on B.for C.with D.by2.A.lucky B.tired C.happy D.popular3.A.bank B.hotel C.restaurant D.library4.A.slowly B.luckily C.easily D.differently5.A.so B.after C.when D.because6.A.putup B.cutup C.wokeup D.cutdown7.A.lake B.tent C.museum D.beach8.A.spent B.kept C.took D.crossed9.A.his B.my C.her D.their10.A.camping B.moving C.leaving D.driving三、完成句子（共5小题，满分10分）12、Wealllikelisteningtohis________(经历)duringhisjourneyinthejungle.13、I’ms________inmychairanddrinkingorangejuicebythepool.Howrelaxing!14、周一晚上你能跟我们出去闲逛吗？Canyou________________withusonMondaynight?15、周一晚上你可以和我们一起去看电影吗?__________________________________________________________16、A:_________________________________________?B:Shehaslongcurlyhair.四、阅读理解（40分）17、TherearesomepopularfamilyvideosthatarebeingpostedonChinesesocialmediathesedays.Inthesevideos,ayoungchildcallsouttohisorhermotherorfather;theparentcomesintotheroomsmiling,turnsaroundandcallsouttohisorherownparent;thegrandparentthencomesintotheroomsmilingandcallsouttohisorherparent,thegreat-grandparent.Thiskindoffamilyiscalled“fourgeneration(四世同堂)”inChina.ItstartedonDouyinandhasbeenpopularinsocialmediainothercountries.Peoplefromallovertheworldhavetalkedmuchaboutthevideosandevenmadetheirown.Thevideosalsomakesomepeopleremembertheirfamilymemberswhohavebeendead.“Becauseofthevideo,Iwillvisitmygrandmotherthisweekend,”aTwitteruserwrote.“IhavetosaythatfamilyloveisusuallyastrongvalueinChina,”wroteJustin.The“fourgeneration”videosnotonlytouchedforeignviewers,butalsogavethemadeeperlookintoChinesefamilyvalues.InmostEastAsiancultures,itiscommonformanygenerationsofasinglefamilytolivetogether.Thisiscalledabigfamily.InmostWesterncountries,mostfamiliesaresmallfamilies,orfamiliesthataremadeupofjustchildrenandtheirparents.InWesternculture,privacy(隐私)andindependence(独立)arehighlyvalued.Kidsusuallymoveoutofthehouseaftertheyturneighteen.Manyofthemborrowmoneyorworkpart-timejobsinordertopayforcollege.Iftheychoosetokeeplivingwiththeirparentsaftergrowingup,itcanbeseenasafailure.AlthoughfamilystructuresintheEastandWestmaybedifferent,thelovebetweenfamilymembersiscommon.Thatmightbewhythe“fourgeneration”videoshavewonsomanyheartsaroundtheworld.1.WhatdoesParagraph1mainlytalkabout?A.IttellspopularfamiliesinChina.B.ItlistsphotosofChinesefamilies.C.ItshowsfamilyvideosonChinesemedia.D.ItintroducessomehabitsoffamiliesinChina.2.Whatcanweinfer(推断)fromParagraph2?A.Foreignersalsowanttohavetheirownbigfamilies.B.ForeignerswouldliketomovetheirfamiliestoChina.C.ForeignersshoulddosomethingvaluableforChinesefamilies.D.Foreignersrealizetheyshouldlovefamilymembersandwhattheyhave.3.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingistrue?A.Westernpeopledon’tvalueindependenceandprivacy.B.ItisafailureifpeoplekeeplivingwiththeirparentsinChina.C.ManyWesternkidsworkpart-timejobstopayfortheircollege.D.KidsintheWestmoveoutofthehousebeforetheyturneighteen.4.Whatdoesthewritermainlywanttotellus?A.Thefamilyloveiscommonindifferentcountries.B.“Fourgeneration”ispopularinWesterncountries.C.Bigfamiliesaremuchbetterthanthosesmallones.D.PeopleintheWestdonothavefamilyvideosatall.18、It’sasunnydaytoday.Ahungryfox(狐狸)iswalkingonthegrassandlookingforfood.Soon,heseesafatchickenplayingnearafarm.Hesaystohimself,“Wow,great!Thisismybreakfast.Itmustbereallydelicious!”Hecomesuptothechickenandsays,“Goodmorning,MissChicken.Iknowyoucansingverywell.Allmyfriendslikeyoursongsverymuch.Canyousingoneforme?”Thechickenishappytohearthat.Shecloseshereyesandbeginstosingasong.Atthemoment,thefoxseesthatandtakesherawayquickly.Onthefarm,therearesomefarmersworking.Theyseethefoxandshout,“Look!Thefoxistakingthechickenaway.”Hearingthis,thechickensaystothefox,“Mr.Fox,canyouhearthat?Thepeoplesayyouaretakingtheirchickenaway.TellthemIamyourchicken,nottheirchicken.”Thefoxopenshismouthandsays,“Yes,youareright.”Thenheshouts,“Thisismychicken,notyourchicken.”Justthenthechickenrunsawayfromthefoxandfliesintothetree.根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。1.Wheredoesthefoxseethechicken?A.Onthegrass. B.Onafarm. C.Nearafarm.2.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“one”referto(指的是)?A.Afox. B.Achicken. C.Asong.3.What’sthecorrectorder(顺序)oftheevents(事件)inthepassage?①Thechickenfliesaway.②Thefoxwalks.③Farmersshout.④Thechickensingsasong.A.②④③① B.④③②① C.②①③④4.Whydoesthechickensaytheunderlined(划线的)sentenceinParagraph2?A.Becauseshewantstoteachthefoxtosing.B.Becauseshewantstorunawayfromthefox.C.Becauseshewantstotellpeoplesheisthefox’schicken.19、Thesedays,JacksonTumbull,astudentinGrade7atLakeviewJuniorHighSchoolinPickerington,US,saysthatheneedshelpbecausehecan’tlistentotheteacherscarefullyinclass.AndhisclassmateMcKennaBurchettsayshefeelssadandhealsoneedshelp.Intheirschool,thereisaroomcalledSMARTlab(实验室).Ithelpsstudentshavelessstress(压力).“Everythingaroundourkidswillimpactthem,sosometimestheymayfeelgood,butsometimestheymayfeelnotsogood,”aschoolteachersaid.“AndinourSMARTlab,thesestudentscanfindatimetotakeabreak,relaxorhavefun.”Inthelab,studentsusuallyspendabout5minutes.Andtheycantalktofriendsorteachers,draw,listentomusicandplaygames.Allthesethingscanhelpthemhavelessstressandsadness.Sotheywillbemorefocusedandlistenmorecarefullyinclass.Thisyear,thelabhelps383studentsattheschooloutofits1,000students.“Thereisalwaysaplaceforustogotoandtherewecanfindsomeonetotalkwith,”onestudentsaid.“Ifyouareafraidtotalktosomeoneabouthowyoufeel,justgointothelabandspeaktoyourself.”1.JacksonTurnbull’sproblemisthat________.A.heworriesaboutstudyinginclassB.hefeelssadeverydayC.aclassmatefightswithhimD.histeachersdon’tlikehim2.Theunderlinedword“impact”means________inChinese.A.离开 B.感动 C.影响 D.忘记3.Studentscandosomethinginthelabexcept（除了）________.A.drawingpicturesB.playinggamesC.talkingwiththeirfriendsD.singingloudly4.Wecanknowthat________inthelab.A.studentscanstayforanhourB.teachersgivelessonstostudentsC.theschoolgivesstudentsaplacetorelaxD.it’seasytomakegoodfriends5.Thelastparagraph（最后一段）wantstotellusthat________.A.500studentsgethelpfromSMARTlabB.SMARTlabisgettingpopularwithstudentsC.therearemoreSMARTlabsinotherschoolsD.somestudentsareafraidtostayinSMARTlab20、AZhangWeiIwanttomakesomerulesformyfamily.Themostimportantoneisthatallmyfamilymembers(成员)shoulddohousework(家务).Mymotherusuallydoesallthehousework.Sheissotired.Ihopemyfathercanhelphercookdinner.MysisterandIcandothedishes.ZhaoZhaoIwanttomakeafamilyrulethatweshouldcommunicate(沟通)morewitheachother.Myparentsoftenworkuntillate,buttheyusuallyplaywiththeiri-padsorcellphoneswhentheyarefree.Ithinktheycan’tplaywithelectronicdevices(电子产品)toomuch.Weshouldtalkaboutoureverydaylifewitheachother.AnQiIwanttomakesomerulesformyfather.Hegoestoworksoearlythathedoesn’thavebreakfasteverymorning.Tostayhealthy,heshouldhavebreakfastontime.Andafterwork,healwayswatchesTVforalongtime.Ithinkheshouldspendtimeplayingsportswithme.LiFengIwanttomakeafamilyrule.Ithinkweshouldgooutatleastonceaweektogether(一起).Ifindthatwehavelittletimeforeachother.Ifwehavethisrule,wecangoclimbing,gocampingorwalkintheparktogether.Notonlycanithelpusstayhealthy,butalsoitcangiveusmorechances(机会)tobewitheachother.1.WhatruledoesLiFengwanttomake?A.Thefamilyshouldgoouttogether.B.Fathershouldhavebreakfastandplaysports.C.Thefamilyshouldcommunicatemore.D.Allfamilymembersshoulddohousework.2.Whoseruleisonlytothefather?A.ZhangWei’s. B.ZhaoZhao’s. C.AnQi’s. D.LiFeng’s.3.Whatarethefourkidstalkingabout?A.Followingfamilyrules. B.Makingfamilyrules.C.Theirparents. D.Theirfamily.五、补全对话（10分）21、根据对话内容，从下面选择恰当句子将对话补充完整（选项中有两项是多余的）。A:Hi,Becky.DidyouwatchtheTVprogramaboutthespaceshipShenzhou-XV?B:Yes,Idid.ItwasreallyexcitingtowatchthespaceshipShenzhou-XVwiththreeChineseastronautsgoingupintospace.____1____A:Yes,Ialsothinkso.____2____B:Sure,Ido.Beinganastronautismydream.A:____3____B:Well,I’mgoingtoworkhardatallmylessonsfirstandthengotoaniceuniversityaftermiddleschool.A:____4____B:InChangchun.Aftermiddleschool,IwanttogototheAviationUniversityofAirForce.A:Oh,Isee.____5____B:Thankyou.ButIneedyourhelp.CouldyoupleasehelpmewithmyEnglish?A:Sure,noproblem.A.Whenareyougoingtobefree?B.Ithinkbeinganastronautiscool.C.Wheredoyouplantogotouniversity?D.Howareyougoingtobecomeanastronaut?E.Doyouwanttobeanastronautinthefuture?F.Whatdoyouwanttobeafteryouleavecollege?G.Workhardandyouwillmakeyourdreamcometrue.六、阅读表达（10分）22、阅读下面短文，回答问题。WeekendtoRememberMynameisLisa.Mysisterfinishedhighschooltwoweeksago.Asaspecialgift,ourparentstookustoIndia.Lastweekendwasinterestingbutscary.WewentcampinginasmallvillageinIndia.First,wetookalongbusridetoalakeinthecountryside.Thereweputupourtentsandmadeafiretokeepuswarmandcookfoodon.Onthefirstnight,wejustsatunderthemoonandtoldeachotherstories.ButIwassotiredthatIwenttosleepearly.Thenextmorning,mysisterandIgotaterriblesurprise.Whenwelookedoutofourtent,wesawabigsnakesleepingnearthefire.IwassoscaredthatIcouldn’tmove.Weshoutedtoourparentstoletthemknowaboutthedanger.Mydadstartedtojumpupanddownintheirtent.Thiswokethesnakeupanditmovedintotheforestnearthelake.Mydadtoldmelaterthatsnakesdon’thaveearsbutcanfeelthingsmoving.Healsotoldmeitwasimportantnottogonearasnake.Thiswasaveryusefullessonforme.1.WhodidLisagotoIndiawith?____________________________________________________________2.Whendidtheytellstoriesunderthemoon?____________________________________________________________3.WhydidLisaandhersistergetaterriblesurprisethenextmorning?____________________________________________________________4.Howdidherdadwakethesnakeup?___________________________________________________________5.WhatlessondidLisalearnfromtheweekend?___________________________________________________________七、书面表达（20分）

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参考答案一、单项选择（共10小题，满分20分）1、D【解析】【详解】句意：——今天天气怎么样？——多云。考查询问天气的句型。询问今天的天气，既可以用“What’stheweatherliketoday?”，也可用“How’stheweathertoday?”。根据题干中“…theweatherliketoday”可知，应用What’s，故选D。2、D【解析】【详解】句意：——米莉，不要在太阳下看书！这对你的眼睛不好。——好的，我不会再那样做了。考查介词辨析。under下面；below在下面；into到里面；in在里面。readinthesun“在太阳下看书”，固定搭配，故选D。3、C【解析】【详解】句意：作为一名优秀的学生，吉姆从没上课迟到过。考查介词辨析。as作为；from从；for为了；to对于；in在。第一空，根据“anexcellentstudent”可知，第一空为As，作为一个学生；第二空根据“late”可知，考查固定搭配latefor“迟到”，故填for。故选C。4、A【解析】【详解】句意：李老师注意到Sue在学习中的问题，课后帮助她。考查动词辨析。noticed注意到；left离开；connected连接；kept保持。根据“…Sue’sproblem”可知，李老师注意到Sue在学习中的问题。故选A。5、C【解析】【详解】句意：这些人真的很好。他们总是帮助你。考查频率副词。already已经；never从不；always总是；seldom很少。根据“Thesepeoplearereallynice”可知，夸奖这些人很好，说明总是提供帮助，故选C。6、—Excuseme.________?—Well,it’salittlefar.You’dbettertakethebus.A.HowcanIgettothecinema B.WhichbusshouldItakeC.Whenwillthenewfilmbeon D.Whatfilmdoyoulike7、A【解析】【详解】句意：——你上周拍照了吗？——不，我没有。考查一般过去时。第一个空的句子是一般疑问句，did后用动词原形“take”；用Did提问，并且表示否定，因此第二个空用动词过去式“didn’t”。故选A。8、A【解析】【详解】句意：——请你重复一下你的电子邮箱地址号码？我刚才错过了。——没问题。它是fox@163.com。考查动词辨析。repeat重复；review回顾，复习；report报道；remember记得。根据下文“Imisseditjustnow”和答语可知，说话人没有听清对方的地址，请对方重复一下。故选A。9、C【解析】【详解】句意：——电影的结尾是什么？——真是太悲伤了。放学后我会告诉你。考查名词辨析。tool工具；bell铃；end结尾；role角色。根据“It’ssosad.I’lltellyouafterschool.”可知是指电影的结尾很悲伤，故选C。10、D【解析】【详解】句意：——从你家到邮局有多远？——大约两公里远。考查特殊疑问句。Howlong多长时间；Howmuch多少钱；Howmany多少，问数量；Howfar多远。根据“It’sabouttwokilometersaway.”可知，此处问的是距离，因此用“Howfar”提问。故选D。二、完形填空（10分）11、1.D2.B3.C4.B5.A6.C7.D8.C9.B10.A【解析】【导语】本文介绍了作者在三亚的旅游情况。【1题详解】句意：我的父母和我昨天乘飞机到达这里。on在……上面；for对于、为了；with带有、和；by通过。“by+交通工具”为固定结构，意为“乘坐”。故选D。【2题详解】句意：我们有点累了，所以我们在到达叔叔家后休息了一会儿。lucky幸运的；tired疲倦的；happy高兴的；popular有名的。根据后句中出现的“hadarest”，可知此处是表示疲倦的。故选B。【3题详解】句意：昨天晚上，我们在一家中国餐馆吃饭。bank银行：hotel酒店；restaurant餐厅；library图书馆。根据“haddinner”可知应该是在餐厅。故选C。【4题详解】句意：我叔叔家后面有一个公园，幸运的是晚饭后公园里有一场激动人心的足球比赛。slowly慢慢地；luckily幸运地；easily容易地；differently不同地。根据“therewasanexcitingsoccergameattheparkafterdinner”推知前文应该是“感到幸运”。故选B。【5题详解】句意：我和表弟对足球感兴趣。因此我们熬夜看比赛。so所以；after在……之后；when当……时；because因为。根据“MycousinandIareinterestedinsoccer,…westayeduplatetowatchthegame.”可知前后是因果关系，前因后果。故选A。【6题详解】句意：当我今天早上醒来时，已经7点了。putup建造、举起；cutup切碎；wokeup醒来；cutdown消减。根据后文的“Afterbreakfast”可知此处应是“醒来”，故选C。【7题详解】句意：早餐后，我的家人去了海滩。lake湖；tent帐篷；museum博物馆；beach海滩。根据后句“Weswamintheseaandplayedvolleyballonthebeachhappily.”可知这里应该是“我们去了海滩”。故选D。【8题详解】句意：今天下午，我们沿着一条繁忙的街道散步。spent花费；kept保持；took带走；crossed穿过。takeawalk为固定短语，意为“散步”。故选C。【9题详解】句意：我给我的朋友们买了一些礼物。his他的；my我的；her她的；their他们的。此处的主语是“I”，此处应指“给我的朋友买礼物”，故选B。【10题详解】句意：现在我们在湖边露营。camping露营；moving搬家；leaving离开；driving开车。根据下文“Myparentsareputtinguptents.”可知此处指的是露营。故选A。三、完成句子（共5小题，满分10分）12、experiences【解析】【详解】句意：我们都喜欢听他在丛林中旅行的经历。experience“经历”，可数名词，用复数形式表泛指。故填experiences。13、(s)itting【解析】【详解】句意：我坐在椅子上，在池边喝橙汁。多么放松啊！根据“inmychairanddrinkingorangejuicebythepool.”及所给的首字母提示可知，这里是坐在椅子上，sit意为“坐”，这里是现在进行时，需用现在分词sitting。故填(s)itting。14、①.hang②.out【解析】【详解】根据中英文对照可知，空处表达的意思是“闲逛”，本句是以情态动词can开头的一般疑问句，谓语动词使用原形，hangout“闲逛”，故填hang；out。15、Can/WillyougotothemovieswithusonMondaynight?【解析】【详解】周一晚上：onMondaynight，你可以……吗：Can/Willyou...，和我们一起去看电影：gotothemovieswithus，句子是情态动词开头的疑问句，此处动词用原形，故填Can/WillyougotothemovieswithusonMondaynight?16、WhatdoesAnnlooklike【解析】【详解】根据所给图片和问句可知，此处可以表达为“安长什么样？”时态是一般现在时。询问某人的外貌可以用句式Whatdoessblooklike。故填WhatdoesAnnlooklike。四、阅读理解（40分）17、1.C2.D3.C4.A【解析】【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了中国社交媒体上“四世同堂”系列视频风靡世界社交网络的现象。作者通过此现象告诉读者，虽然东西方的家庭结构可能不同，但家庭成员之间的爱是共同的。【1题详解】主旨大意题。通读第一段可知，本段主要展示了“四世同堂”系列家庭视频在中国社交媒体上走红的现象。故选C。【2题详解】推理判断题。根据原文“Thevideosalsomakesomepeopleremembertheirfamilymemberswhohavebeendead.‘Becauseofthevideo,Iwillvisitmygrandmotherthisweekend,’aTwitteruserwrote.”可推断，“四世同堂”系列家庭视频让外国人意识到他们应该爱家人和他们所拥有的一切。故选D。【3题详解】细节理解题。根据原文“Manyofthemborrowmoneyorworkpart-timejobsinordertopayforcollege”可知，西方国家许多人借钱或兼职工作来支付大学学费。故选C。【4题详解】主旨大意题。通读全文可知，本文是一篇说明文，介绍了中国社交媒体上“四世同堂”系列视频风靡世界社交网络的现象。作者通过此现象告诉读者，虽然东西方的家庭结构可能不同，但家庭成员之间的爱是共同的。故选A。18、1.C2.C3.A4.B【解析】【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述小鸡机智逃脱狐口的故事。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据“Soon,heseesafatchickenplayingnearafarm.”可知狐狸在一个农场的附近看到小鸡。故选C。【2题详解】词义猜测题。根据“Allmyfriendslikeyoursongsverymuch.”可知，此处one代指上文提到的歌曲。故选C。【3题详解】细节理解题。根据“Ahungryfoxiswalkingonthegrass”，“Shecloseshereyesandbeginstosingasong.”，“Theyseethefoxandshout”以及“Justthenthechickenrunsawayfromthefoxandfliesintothetree.”可知首先狐狸在散步，然后看到了鸡，他让鸡唱歌，然后抓走了鸡，之后农民大喊，鸡逃脱。事件的正确顺序为②④③①。故选A。【4题详解】细节理解题。根据“Justthenthechickenrunsawayfromthefoxandfliesintothetree.”可知，小鸡说这句话的目的是为了逃跑。故选B。19、1.A2.C3.D4.C5.B【解析】【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了美国一所学校里的“智能实验室”，可以帮助学生们缓解焦虑和社交压力，进而更多地关注学业。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据第一段“heneedshelpbecausehecan’tlistentotheteacherscarefullyinclass”可知，他需要帮助，因为他在课堂上不能认真听老师讲课。所以选项A“他担心他在课堂上的学习”讲述的是JacksonTurnbull的问题。故选A。【2题详解】词义猜测题。根据第二段“Everythingaroundourkidswillimpactthem,sosometimestheymayfeelgood,butsometimestheymayfeelnotsogood”可知，我们孩子周围的一切都会……他们，有时候他们可能感觉很好，有时候觉得不太好，推测孩子们的感觉受到了周围事物的“影响”。故选C。【3题详解】细节理解题。根据第三段“theycantalktofriendsorteachers,draw,listentomusicandplaygames”可知他们可以和老师朋友聊天、画画、听音乐、玩游戏。选项D“大声唱歌”原文未提及。故选D。【4题详解】细节理解题。根据第二段“AndinourSMARTlab,thesestudentscanfindatimetotakeabreak,relaxorhavefun.”可知，在实验室里学生们可以抽时间休息、放松或享受乐趣。选项C“学校给了学生们一个放松的地方”符合原文表述。故选C。【5题详解】段落大意题。根据最后一段“Thisyear,thelabhelps383studentsattheschooloutofits1,000students...speaktoyourself.”可知以及整段内容本段主要是告诉读者智能实验室越来越受欢迎的事。故选B。20、1.A2.C3.B【解析】【导语】本文关于四个孩子谈论制定家庭规则。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据表格四李峰说“Ithinkweshouldgooutatleastonceaweektogether(一起).”可知，李峰想制定规则是“一家人应该一起出去。”故选A。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据表格三安琪所说“Iwanttomakesomerulesformyfather.”可知，安琪的规则只适用于父亲。故选C。【3题详解】主旨大意题。根据“Iwanttomakesomerulesformyfamily.”、“Iwanttomakeafamilyrulethatweshouldcommunicate(沟通)morewitheachother.”、“Iwanttomakesomerulesformyfather.”和“Iwanttomakeafamilyrule.”可知，四个孩子正谈论制定家庭规则。故选B。五、补全对话（10分）21、1.B2.E3.D4.C5.G【解析】【导语】本文是一则对话，两人围绕宇航员展开交谈，并谈论到自己的梦想。【1题详解】根据“Yes,Ialsothinkso.”可知此处是表达一个想法或观点，选项B“我觉得当宇航员很酷。”符合语境，故选B。【2题详解】根据“Sure,Ido.Beinganastronautismydream.”可知是问对方是否想成为一个宇航员，选项E“你将来想成为一名宇航员吗？”符合语境，故选E。【3题详解】根据“Well,I’mgoingtoworkhardatallmylessonsfirstandthengotoaniceuniversityaftermiddleschool.”可知是问对方打算怎样成为一名宇航员，选项D“你打算怎样成为一名宇航员？”符合语境，故选D。【4题详解】根据“InChangchun.Aftermiddleschool,IwanttogototheAviationUniversityofAirForce.”可知是问对方去哪里上大学，选项C“你打算去哪里上大学？”符合语