高一浙江省台州市英语上册期末监测试卷及答案

高一浙江省台州市英语上册期末监测试卷班级：________________学号：________________姓名：______________一、听力题（每题3分）Conversation1Question:Whereisthewomangoingforhervacation?A.Tothebeach.B.Tothemountains.C.Tothecity.D.Tothecountryside.

Answer:BConversation2Question:WhattimedoesthelibrarycloseonWednesdays?A.At5pm.B.At6pm.C.At7pm.D.At8pm.

Answer:CConversation3Question:Howmuchdoesthemanpayfortheshirt?A.20.B.30.C.40.D.50.

Answer:BConversation4Question:What’sthewoman’sfavoritesubject?A.Math.B.English.C.Science.D.Art.

Answer:DConversation5Question:Whatarethespeakersmainlydiscussing?A.Anewmovie.B.Aconcert.C.Asportsevent.D.Abook.

Answer:A二、单选题（每题3分）Theteacheradvisedthestudentsto_______theirdailystudyplantomakeitmoreeffective.A.adaptB.adoptC.adjustD.apply

Answer:CAfteralongjourney,theyfinallyreachedthesmallvillage,_______wasonceapopulartouristdestination.A.whichB.thatC.whereD.when

Answer:AIt’simportantto_______yourworkandlifebalance,astoomuchstresscanleadtopoorhealth.A.strikeB.maintainC.obtainD.achieve

Answer:BThenewbook,_______byawell-knownwriter,isexpectedtobeabighitthissummer.A.writingB.writtenC.tobewrittenD.beingwritten

Answer:BInorderto_______herEnglishproficiency,shedecidestospendmoretimeonreadingandlistening.A.promoteB.improveC.enhanceD.raise

Answer:B三、多选题（每题4分）Question1:

Whichofthefollowingsentencesarecorrect?(Choosetwo.)A.Heistheonlyoneofthestudentswhohavepassedtheexam.B.Heistheonlyoneofthestudentswhohaspassedtheexam.C.Theteacherandthestudentsarediscussingtheproject.D.Theteacherwiththestudentsarediscussingtheproject.

Answer:B,C

Explanation:InsentenceA,“whohave”shouldbe“whohas”because“theonlyone”referstoasingularsubject.InsentenceB,thesubject“theonlyone”agreeswiththesingularverb“has.”SentenceCiscorrectbecause“theteacherandthestudents”refertoagroup,sothepluralverb“are”isused.SentenceDisincorrectbecause“theteacherwiththestudents”referstoasingularsubject,sotheverbshouldbe“is.”

Question2:

Selectthesentencesthatcorrectlyexpressthefuturetense.(Choosetwo.)A.Iwillbestudyingfortheexamtomorrow.B.Iamgoingtostudyfortheexamtomorrow.C.Iamstudyingfortheexamtomorrow.D.Istudyfortheexamtomorrow.

Answer:A,B

Explanation:SentencesAandBbothcorrectlyexpressthefuturetense,with“willbestudying”indicatingfuturecontinuoustenseand“amgoingtostudy”indicatingfutureintention.SentenceCusesthepresentcontinuoustenseincorrectlytorefertothefuture.SentenceDusesthesimplepresenttense,whichisnotappropriateforexpressingfutureactions.

Question3:

Identifythesentencesthatcontainasubordinateclause.(Choosetwo.)A.Iknowtheanswer.B.Iknowwherethebookis.C.Thebookisonthetable.D.Theteacheraskedwhatwedidlastweekend.

Answer:B,D

Explanation:SentencesBandDcontainsubordinateclauses.InsentenceB,“wherethebookis”isasubordinateclausethatfunctionsasanobjectoftheverb“know.”InsentenceD,“whatwedidlastweekend”isasubordinateclausethatfunctionsasanobjectoftheverb“asked.”SentencesAandCdonotcontainsubordinateclauses.

Question4:

Whichofthefollowingsentencesexpressacause-and-effectrelationship?(Choosetwo.)A.Itwasraining,sowestayedinside.B.Thecatsatonthemat.C.Shestudiedhard,andshegotgoodgrades.D.Theywalkedtothepark.

Answer:A,C

Explanation:SentencesAandCexpressacause-and-effectrelationship.InsentenceA,thecauseis“Itwasraining,”andtheeffectis“westayedinside.”InsentenceC,thecauseis“Shestudiedhard,”andtheeffectis“shegotgoodgrades.”SentencesBandDdonotexpressaclearcause-and-effectrelationship.

Question5:

Selectthesentencesthatusethepassivevoice.(Choosetwo.)A.Thebookwasreadbymanystudents.B.Hereadthebook.C.Thecatwaschasedbythedog.D.Shegavemethebook.

Answer:A,C

Explanation:SentencesAandCusethepassivevoice.InsentenceA,“Thebookwasread”isinthepassiveform,with“bymanystudents”indicatingtheagentoftheaction.InsentenceC,“Thecatwaschased”isalsointhepassiveform,with“bythedog”indicatingtheagent.SentencesBandDusetheactivevoice.四、阅读理解（每题4分）Title:ThePowerofPerseverance

Inlife,weoftenfacechallengesanddifficultiesthattestourresilience.Perseverance,theabilitytocontinueinacourseofactioninspiteofdifficultyordelayinachievingsuccess,isacrucialtraitforovercomingthesechallenges.

ThestoryofThomasEdison,arenownedinventor,isatestamenttotheimportanceofperseverance.Afterthousandsoffailedattemptstoinventthelightbulb,henevergaveup.Hisbeliefinhimselfandhisideawassostrongthathepersevereduntilheachievedhisgoal.Edison’ssuccessisareminderthatnomatterhowmanytimeswefail,perseveranceisthekeytosuccess.

Intoday’sfast-pacedworld,it’seasytogetdiscouragedwhenfacedwithchallenges.However,perseveranceisnotaboutneverfailing;it’saboutlearningfromourfailuresandusingthemasasteppingstonetosuccess.Whenweencounterdifficulties,weshouldembracethemasopportunitiestogrowandlearn.

Furthermore,perseveranceisnotjustaboutindividualsuccess;italsohasapositiveimpactonsociety.Peoplewhopersevereintheirgoalsofteninspireotherstodothesame.Theirstoriesofovercomingadversityandachievingsuccesscanmotivateandencourageotherstopersevereintheirownchallenges.

Inconclusion,perseveranceisapowerfultraitthatcanhelpusovercomechallengesandachievesuccessinlife.It’snotaboutneverfailing;it’saboutlearningfromourfailuresandusingthemasaforceforgrowthandprogress.Byperseveringinourgoals,wecannotonlyachievepersonalsuccessbutalsoinspireotherstodothesame.

QuestionsWhatisperseveranceaccordingtothepassage?(4points)

Answer:Perseveranceistheabilitytocontinueinacourseofactioninspiteofdifficultyordelayinachievingsuccess.WhoisThomasEdisonandwhatishefamousfor?(4points)

Answer:ThomasEdisonisarenownedinventor,famousforinventingthelightbulbafterthousandsoffailedattempts.Whatdoesthepassagesayaboutperseveranceintoday’sworld?(4points)

Answer:Intoday’sworld,perseveranceisaboutlearningfromfailuresandusingthemasasteppingstonetosuccess,ratherthangettingdiscouragedbychallenges.Howdoesperseveranceimpactsocietyaccordingtothepassage?(4points)

Answer:Perseverancehasapositiveimpactonsocietybyinspiringotherstopersevereintheirowngoalsandchallenges.Whatisthemainmessageofthepassage?(4points)

Answer:Themainmessageofthepassageisthatperseveranceisapowerfultraitthatcanhelpusovercomechallengesandachievesuccessinlife,bothpersonallyandbyinspiringothers.五、作文（30分）Title:TheImportanceofEnvironmentalProtectionDirections:Writeanessayontheimportanceofenvironmentalprotection.Youshouldincludeyourpersonalviewsandsuggestionsonhowtoprotectourenvironment.Youarerequiredtowriteatleast120words.

ExampleEssay:

Intoday’srapidlydevelopingworld,theimportanceofenvironmentalprotectioncannotbeoverstated.Withthesurgeinindustrializationandurbanization,ourenvironmentisfacingimmensechallenges,fromairandwaterpollutiontodeforestationandclimatechange.

Firstly,environmentalprotectioniscrucialforourhealth.Cleanairandwaterareessentialforhumansurvival,yetthesere