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新疆乌鲁木齐市高新区(新市区)重点达标名校2023-2024学年中考四模英语试题含答案注意事项:1.答题前,考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚,将条形码准确粘贴在考生信息条形码粘贴区。2.选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂;非选择题必须使用0.5毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书写,字体工整、笔迹清楚。3.请按照题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答,超出答题区域书写的答案无效;在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。4.保持卡面清洁,不要折叠,不要弄破、弄皱,不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。Ⅰ.单项选择1、Youneedtowalk______happinessbecauseitwon'thappentoyouitself.A.with B.before C.behind D.towards2、Nowadays,moreandmorepeoplehavetakenaninterest________watchingTheVoiceofChina________Fridayevening.A.in;in B.at;on C.in;on3、—_____doyou_____English?—Ilikeitverymuch.A.What;thinkof B.What;like C.How;liketo4、Thesearen’t_____books.Mary,youleft_____athome.A.you,yourB.your,yoursC.yours,yourD.your,you5、—Tomorrowmydadabigdinnerformybirthdayparty.—Soundsgreat!Haveagoodtime.A.cooksB.wascookingC.cookedD.willcook6、—populartheTikTok(抖音)is!—Yes,moreandmorepeopleinChinaareusingit.A.How B.What C.Whata D.Whatan7、—Howiseverythinggoingintheschool,myboy?A.Iamallright,thankyou. B.Notatall.C.Nottoobad,Iguess. D.Verywell,thankyou.8、--Haveyoufinishedyourhomeworkyet?--No,notyet.Ithinkit’lltakeme__________halfanhour.A.anotherB.otherC.othersD.theother9、---Willyouplease___________ittomeonFriday?---WhataboutSaturday?Mycomputerdoesn’tworkwellthesedays.A.postB.giveC.emailD.bring10、--Sorry,sir.Imadeamistakeagain.--_________.Practicemoreandyouwilldobetter.A.Nevermind B.I'mnotsureC.You'rewelcome D.Don'tmentionitⅡ.完形填空11、IntheUSA,booksthattellhowtodothingsareverypopulartoday.Thousandsofthese“howto”booksareselling__inbookstores.Infact,thereareaboutfourthousandbookswithnamesthat1thewords“howto”.Onebookmaytellyouhowto2money,anothermaytellyouhowtospendit,andanothermaysayhowtogiveyourmoneyaway.Many“howto”bookstellyouhowto3Theytellyouhowtochooseajobandhowtodoitwell.4ifyoufailtogetajob,youcanbuyabookcalled“howto5money”.Ifyou6makeanymoneyatall,youmayneedabookwithaname“howtoliveonnothing”.Whydomanyofthesebooks7sopopular?Itisbecauselifehasbecomehardtodayandpeoplehavefarmore8toface.“Howto”books9peoplelivethroughthemodernlife.1.A.wellB.soonC.slowlyD.badly2.A.beginwithB.dealwithC.comeupwithD.makeup3.A.studyB.makeC.getD.use4.A.keephealthyB.makeprogress.getjobsC.dosports5.A.HoweverB.IngeneralC.LuckilyD.Instead6.A.needB.inventC.makeD.spend7.A.nearlyB.neverC.alwaysD.ever8.A.beB.showC.becomeD.take9.A.methodsB.secretsC.problemsD.opportunities10.A.askB.tellC.helpD.leadⅢ.语法填空12、Haveyoueverbeencycling(骑自行车运动)?ThisspringmyelderbrotherandI1.(spend)alongweekendcyclinginthecountryside.Werode2.(slow)alongbecausewehadn'tcometobreakanyspeedrecords,ortodosports.Wejustwanted3.(get)somefreshairandabreakfromschoolwork.Wereallyhadagreattime4.(ride)alongcountryroads.Andtherewasoneofthebestthingsaboutourtripthatmadeushappy:everyfew5.(kilometer)therewasavillagewherewecouldfindeverythingweneeded.Allthelocalpeoplewerereallyfriendly.However,onthe6.(two)day,somethinghappened.Weweregoingdownthehillwhenmybrakes(剎车)startedmakinga7.(noisy),butIdidn'tmindatall.Atmidnightwewerewokenbythenoiseinthehotel.Weweretiredwhenwesetoffthenextmorning,butsoonfelt8.(cheer)whenthesuncameout.Whatweenjoyed9.(our)mostaboutcyclingis—it'ssimpleandfun.Ithinknothingis10.(good)thancyclingifyou'relookingforabreakthatisactiveandcheap.Whynothaveatry?Ⅳ.阅读理解A13、Astorytellsaboutaneldervillagerwholedothervillagerscarryingsaltdayandnighttoatowninordertobuyfoodforthewinter.Onenighttheycampedinanopenairwithastarryskyabove.Theeldervillager,followingthetraditionpasseddownfromancestors,tookoutthreeblocks(块)ofsaltandthrewthemintothecampfiretotellthechangeofweatherinthemountains.Allpeoplewaitedfortheoldman's"weatherreport":ifthesaltinthefireproducedcracklingsound(爆裂声),theywouldhavegoodweather;ifnosoundwasproduced,itthenmeantthegoodweatherwouldsoonendandastormwouldcomeatanymoment.Theeldervillagerlookedserious.Thesaltinthecampfiremadenosoundatall.Heurgedthewholeteamtosetoutimmediately.Ayoungmaninthegroupthoughtitabsurdly(荒谬地)superstitious(迷信的)to"forecasttheweatherbyusingsalt".Itwasnotuntilthenextafternoon,theweathersuddenlychanged,withcoldwindsblowingandasnowstormcoming.Infact,themethodusedbytheeldermancouldbewellexplainedbymodernscience:whetherornotsaltproducessoundincampfiredependsonairhumidity(湿度).Thatistosay,whenasnowstormapproaches,leadtohighhumidity,thesaltblockswillnotproduceanysoundinfire.Youngpeopleoftendon’tmindthephilosophy(哲学)oftheold,regardingtheirideasasoutdateanduseless.Tobehonest,however,somebeliefsinlifearejustlikesaltblocksthataredistilled(蒸馏)fromthesea:oldastheyare,theyremaincrystals(结晶),andcarrywiththemdeepmemoriesofthesea.根据材料内容选择最佳答案,将其标号填入题前括号内。1.Whydidthevillagersgotothetown?A.TheywantedtobuysomesaltandfoodB.Theywantedtosellthesaltandbuysomefood.C.Theywantedtochecktheoldbelief.D.Theywantedtoforecasttheweatherbyusingsalt2.Whatwillhappenifitrainsrecently?A.Thesaltinthefirewillproducecracklingsound.B.Thesaltinthefirewillproducenosound.C.Thesaltwillremaincrystals.D.Theelderpeoplewillgiveustheweatherreport.3.Whydidn’ttheyoungmanthinkthe“weatherreport”absurdlysuperstitious?A.Thevillagerswerealwayssuperstitious,especiallytheoldman.B.Hedidn’tbelievethegodandonlybelievethemodernscience.C.Hedidn’tbelievethetraditionalwaycouldforecasttheweatherbyusingsalt.D.Hethoughtthesaltcouldtellustheweather.4.What’sthemeaningoftheword“approach”?A.到达B.远离C.追逐D.消失5.What’sthemeaningofthelastparagraph?A.Youngpeopleshouldn’tbelievethephilosophyoftheold.Theyaresuperstitious.B.Saltblockscancarrythememoriesofthedeepsea,soitcanforesttheweather.C.Allthebeliefinlifeareusefulandcangiveussuggestionsinourlives.D.Youngpeopleshouldlearnfromtheoldbecausetheyareknowledgeableandhavemuchexperience.B14、LearningtolovereadingTakingpublictransportationintheUnitedStates,youcanoftenseepeoplereadingbooksontheirwaytoschoolorwork.ButinChina,Irarely(很少地)seepeoplereadingduringtheirfreetime.Arepeople’sattitudestowardreadingdifferenthere?Notreally.Data(数据)releasedbyAmazonChinainDecember2017showthatChinesepeoplestillreadalot.Theysimplyprefere-booksoverregularbooks.However,otherdatashowthatreadingisstillmorepopularintheusthaninChina.Isthereareasonforthisdifference?I’mnotsure.WhatIdoknowisthatChinahasarichhistoryofliterature(文学).FromclassicnovelslikeRomanceoftheThreeKingdoms(《三国演义》)tothemodernscience-fictionbooksTheThree-BodyProblem(《三体》),andmanyotherstyles,Chineseauthorshavecreatedmanyfantasticwrittenworks.Perhapsthedifferencestartsfromchildhood.Readingtextbooksanddoinghomeworkcanmakeyoufeelquitetired.Bythetimeyoufinishit,youmightnotfeellikereadingforfun.Chinesestudentsdefinitely(肯定)havetoreadmoreanddomorehomeworkthanUSstudents.Soit’snowonderthattheymightnotwanttoreadmuchintheirsparetime.Butlearningtolovereadingcanbegreat.Readingcanopendoorstoplaces,peopleandideasthatyoucannotimagine.Evenjustasinglebookhasthepowertochangeyourownpersonalbeliefsandattitudes.Wherewillyournextbooktakeyou?1.FromParagraph1,whatdoweknowaboutpeopleintheUS?A.Mostpeopletakepublictransportationtowork.B.Studentshavehomeworktodoontheirwaytoschool.C.Manyofthemhavethehabitofreading.D.Theyreadbooksthatareleftbehindonpublictransportation.2.Chineseauthorshavecreatedmanyfantasticwrittenworksincluding________.A.classicnovels B.science-fictionbooksC.realisticnovels D.Allabove3.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.Chinesepeople’sattitudestowardreadinghavechanged.B.Chinesepeopleprefere-bookstoregularbooksnow.C.Chinesepeopleneverreadintheirsparetime.D.ChinesepeopleboughtthemostbooksfromAmazonChinain2017.4.WhyisreadinglesspopularinChina,accordingtotheauthor?A.BecauseChinesepeopleprefertowatchplaysinsteadofreading.B.Becauseit’shardtochoosewhattoread.C.BecauseChinesepeoplealreadyreadenoughbooksduringtheirchildhoods.D.BecausePeople’schildhoodexperiencesmayinfluencetheirreadinghabits.5.Accordingtotheauthor,readingbookscan________.A.helpyoulearnmoreaboutschoolwork B.taketoomuchofyourtimeC.makeyoufeeltired D.changeyourviewoftheworldC15、ThebookIwouldliketotalkaboutisTheMerchantofVenice.ThebookisadramaticworkbyShakespear,anEnglishfamouswriterinthe16thcentury.IttalksaboutsomethinghappeningbetweenmerchantsinVenice.ThemaincharactersareBassanio,Portia,ShylockandAntonio.ThedramabeginswithAntonio,whohelpsBassanioborrowmoneyfromShylock,andthenbringsoutotherstories.Bassanioisapoormerchant.HeneedsmoneytofollowhisdreamtomarryPortia—averybeautifulandrichlady.HefirstwantstoborrowmoneyfromhisfriendAntonio,alsoamerchantinVenice.AntonioborrowsthemoneyfromaJewishrichmerchantShylock.AntoniodoesmuchharmtoShylockbeforebecauseAntonioreallyhatesJewish.Shylockisalittlemeanandlovesmoneyverymuch.Healwaysgetsinterestfromthepeoplewhoborrowmoneyfromhim.Antoniopromiseshewillpaythemoneybackinthreemonths,orShylockwillbeallowedtocutout1poundoffleshoutofAntonio’sbody.BassaniosuccessfullywinstheloveofPortiabutsoonrealizeshisfriendcannotpaythemoneybacktoShylockontime.BassanioreturnstoVeniceasfastashecanandattendsatrial(审讯).ThereasonwhyAntonioisn’tabletopayisbecausehisshipsarecaughtinstorm.Portia,dressingupasayounglawyer,claims(声称)thatthewords“1poundofflesh”not“1poundoffleshandblood”.ShesaysthatShylockisonlyallowedtoremoveflesh,butnotanyblood,whichisimpossible.Thus,shehelpsmakeAntoniosafeandmakeShylockfail.Atthesametime,Shylocklosesmostofhismoney.Attheend,.1.Thedramahas________maincharactersmentionedinthispassage.A.two B.three C.four D.five2.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingistrue?A.ThestoryhappensbetweenmerchantsinEnglandinthe17thcentury.B.Antoniocan’treturnthemoneybecausehisshipsarecaughtinstorm.C.ShylockisaJewishrichmerchantandheisgeneroustoeveryone.D.PortiaisareallawyerandsheiscleverenoughtosaveAntonio’slife.3.WhichonecanbeusedtodescribeBassanio?①Atruefriend②Aromanticlover③Apoormerchant④AmeanJewishA.①②④ B.②③④ C.①③④ D.①②③4.Wecanput___________intheblank“”inParagraph3.A.AntoniotakespityonShylockB.BassanioandPortiahaveahappyendingC.everyoneincludingShylocklivesahappylifeD.everyoneincludingShylocklivesasadlifeD16、GardenRestaurantTelephone:2706030Address:9020SnowWhiteRoadOpen:Mon.toFri.7:00a.m.~2:30p.m.and5:00p.m.~9:00p.m.Sat.7:00a.m.~11:00a.m.and5:00p.m.~9:00p.m.Sun.11:00a.m.~2:00p.m.and5:00p.m.~9:00p.m.NewYorkMuseumAmerica’slargestmuseumspecializinginAmericanhistoryTelephone:7364431Address:VanierPark,1100ChestnutSt.NewYorkOpen:Mon.toFri.9:00a.m.~5:00p.m.(Mondayfree)Sat.9:00a.m.~1:00p.m.LansdowneParkShoppingCenterTelephone:3562364Address:5300No.3RoadOpen:Mon.Tue.&Fri.9:30a.m.~5:30p.m.Wed.Thurs.&Sat.9:30a.m.~9:30p.m.Sun.11:00a.m.~5:00p.m.SkylineHotelTelephone:2785161Address:3030No.3Road(atSeaIslandWay)TheHangarDenWed.toSun.Dinnerfrom5:30p.m.CoffeeShop:Mon.~Fri.6:00a.m.Sat.6:30a.m.Sun.7:00a.m.Mon.~Wed.to10:00p.m.Thurs.~Sun.to11:00p.m.1.Ifyouwanttobuyanewcoat,youhavetogoto________.A.3030No,3Road B.5300No.3RoadC.9020SnowWhiteRoad D.1100ChestnutStreet2.IfyouwanttogooutforlunchonSunday,youcancallupthenumber________.A.2706030 B.2785161 C.7364431 D.35623643.Youdon’thavetopayonMondaysifyougoto________.A.SkylineHotel B.LansdowneParkShoppingCenterC.NewYorkMuseum D.GardenRestaurant4.IfyouwanttoenjoyyourselfonSundaymorningyoucangoto________.A.LansdowneParkshoppingCenter B.NewYorkMuseumC.TheHangarDen D.CoffeeShop5.Youcanseethepassageina_________.A.storybook B.fashionmagazineC.newspaper D.sciencereportE17、Alittleyoungboylovedfootballwithhisallheart.Butbeinghalfthesizeoftheotherboys,atallthegames,theyoungboysatonthebenchandhardlyeverhadchancestoplay.Hisfatherwasalwaysstandingtherewithcheering.Henevermissedagame.Thisyoungboywasstillthesmallestoftheclasswhenheenteredhighschool.Buthisfathercontinuedtoencouragehimbutalsomadeitveryclearthathedidnothavetoplayfootballifhedidn’twantto.Buttheboylovedfootballanddecidedto_______Allthoughhighschoolhenevermissedanypracticeoragamebutremainedabench-warmerallfouryears.Hisfaithfulfatherwasalwaysstandingtherewithwordsofencouragementforhim.Whentheyoungsonwenttocollege,hebecameamemberofthefootballteam.Thisyoungathletenevermissedpracticeduringhisfouryearsatcollege,buthenevergottoplayinagame.Itwastheendofhislastfootballseason,andashebegantopractice,badnewscamebytelegram.Hisfatherdiedthatmorning.Afterthreedays,itwastimeforthelastgame.Theyoungmanwenttothecoachandsaid,“Coach,pleaseletmeplay.I’vejustgottoplaytoday.”Feelingsorryforthekid,thecoachagreedfinally.Beforelong,thecoach,theplayersandeveryoneinthestandscouldnotbelievetheireyes.Thislittleunknownathlete,whohadneverplayedbefore,wasdoingeverythingright.Nobodycouldstophim.Heran,hepassed,andatlast,hewon!Hewasreallylikeastar.Helookedatthecoach,withtearsinhiseyes,andsaid,“Well,youknewmydaddied,butdidyouknowthatmydadwasblind?”hecontinued,“Dadcametoallmygames,buttodaywasthefirsttimehecouldseemeplay,andIwantedtoshowhimIcoulddoit!”1.Whydidtheboyalwayssitonthebench?A.Becausehelikedwatchingfootballgames.B.Becausehedidn’tpracticehardenough.C.Becausehehadtostaywithhisfather.D.Becausehewasnotbigandstrongenough.2.Whatdoesthephrase“hanginthere”inparagraph2?A.在那逗留B.坚持到底C.挂在那里D.忍耐一下3.Whenwasthesononafootballteam?A.Beforehewenttoschool.B.Whenhewasattheprimaryschool.C.Whenhewasatthehighschool.D.Whenheasatcollege.4.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.Thesonwasthesmallestinhisschool.B.Thesonwasgoodatplayingfootball.C.Thefathersawalltheson’sgames.D.Thecoachbelievedthesonsomuch.5.What’sthebesttitleofthispassage?A.Whatafootballplayer!B.Hecouldseemeplay!C.IthinkIcan!D.Letmeplay!F18、"You'rejustintime,Joe.We'regoingtoplaycowboysandIndians,andyoucanbetheIndians,"oneofmycousinssaid."HowmanyIndians?"Iasked."Oh,aboutathousand,"heanswered,andbeforeIcouldsayno,IwaspushedoutintothenightandbecameathousandIndians.TwominuteslaterIwasrunninginthefieldswithagroupofcowboysbehind.Theshoutsof"Afterthem.Let'scatchthekillers!"andothersuchTVplaylanguagecameintomyearsasIranroundacornerandhurriedintomyGrandpa'scar."We'vegothim,boys.Let'sgoandcatchhim!"Butnoonewantedtocometogetme.Allofmycousinsexceptonewerealwaysveryfriendlywith.Itwasquietoutside.AndIwentoutofthecartohavealook.JustthenIheardashout,"Bringtherope,andwecanburnhim.""OnlyIndiansburnpeople.Cowboys."Istoppedjustintime.Ihadalmostsaid,"Cowboyshangpeople."Iwastiedtoatree,andthecowboyswerelookingforsomewoodwhenmydearmothercalled,"We'releavingnow.""Untieme,"Ishouted."We'regoing.""WhydidBobbywantmatches'?"Mumaskedwhenwewereinthecar."HewasaskingDadwhetherhehadany.""Oh,hewasjustgoingtogetmatches?MATCHES?Areyousurehewantedmatches?"Motherwasquitesure,andIdidn'tsayanymore.1.HowmanychildrenplayedtheIndians?A.Onethousand.B.Onehundred.C.Onegroup.D.One.2.Joedidn'tsay"Cowboyshangpeople."becauseA.hewastiedtoatreeB.thatwouldmakethingsworseC.hewascaughtbythecowboysD.thatwouldmakethecowboysangry3.Thenameofthestoryshouldbe"________".A.JoeandhiscousinsB.WhoknowswhatdangeriswaitingthereC.CowboysandIndiansischildren'sfavouritegameD.HowcowboysandIndiansfoughtinthepastⅤ.书面表达1
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