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云南省重点达标名校2024年中考英语模拟预测题含答案注意事项:1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑,如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其它答案标号。回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上,写在本试卷上无效。3.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。Ⅰ.单项选择1、WewillgotoTian’anmenSquaretowatchtheraisingofnationalflagifit_________tomorrow.A.willrain B.rainsC.doesn’train D.won’train2、—Whatkindsoffruitdoyoulikeeating?—Applesaswellasoranges.A.and B.but C.or3、—Wouldyouliketodo__________interestingwithme?—I’dloveto,butIhaveapianolessonthisafternoon.A.somethingB.anythingC.nothingD.everything4、—Couldyoutellme______?—Talkingabouttheirstudy.A.whyarethestudentslaughingB.wherethestudentsaregoingC.whatthestudentsaredoingD.howthestudentsarechanging5、--WouldyoumindifIplaythepianonow?--_______.Mybrotherissleeping.A.You’dbetternot B.Ofcourseyoucan C.Yes,please. D.Sure6、________,theInternetwasonlyusedbythegovernment.Butnowit’swidelyusedineveryfield.A.Asusual B.Atfirst C.Afterall D.Sofar7、Thepersonto________youjustspokeisMr.Lin.A.which B.what C.whom8、---Canyoutellmehowtohaveagoodrelationshipwithparents?---Certainly.Ifyouoftentalkaboutyourideaswiththem,theywilltalkaboutwithyou,too.A.their B.them C.theirs9、—IsthemanoverthereAdam?—It_____behim.HehasgonetoHongKongonvacation.A.must B.can’t C.mustn’t D.shouldn’t10、Ican’theartheteacherwithsomuchnoiseoutside.A.clearly B.slowly C.warmly D.bravelyⅡ.完形填空11、Why School May Frighten a Young ChildSchoolmaybefrighteningtoyoungchildren.Theyare1intheirschool.Beforethattheystayedathome.Athomechildrenmayhavebeenabletodo2theywantedwhentheywantedtodoit.Butinschooltheyare3timefortalking,working,playingandeating.Athomechildrenarescoldedinprivate,butinschoolchildrenwillbescoldedinfrontoftheir4.“Bob,”theteachermaysay,“Whyareyoutheonlyoneinclasswho5doyouryesterday’shomework?”Or,“David,whyareyoutheonlyonewhocan’tworkquietlyatyour6?”Inschoolthechildmaynotbenoticedverymuchbytheteacherortheteacheristoobusyto7himorher.Butathometheparentswilltreattheirsonordaughter8.Fortheseandotherreasons,itisnot9thatchildrenmaynotliketostayatschool.Thoughitismuch10inschool,thechildrencanlearnalot.Theycan’tlearnsosuchoutofschool.1.A.happy B.new C.angry D.old2.A.what B.that C./ D.why3.A.had B.given C.spent D.got4.A.teacher B.classmates C.brothersandsisters D.parents5.A.haven’t B.won’t C.hadn’t D.didn’t6.A.home B.desk C.school D.room7.A.teach B.lookat C.takecareof D.scold8.A.carefully B.angrily C.carelessly D.happily9.A.interesting B.good-looking C.sleeping D.surprising10.A.happier B.better C.stricter D.worseⅢ.语法填空12、阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Inmylife,apersonwhohasinfluencedmemostismyfather.Heisamodelforme.NowI’lltellyouabouthisstory.Myfatherisinhis1.(fifty).Heneversmokesordrinks.He2.(work)inalocalfactoryforyears.Youwillnotfindanythingunusualabouthimuntilyoulearnmore.Heworkscarefullyallthetime,sohe3.(respect)byhisworkmates.Myfatherhasalwaysbeenkindandhelpful.Hehasfun4.(talk)witholdpeople.HegaveourTVtoafamilywhocouldnotaffordone.Hecaresforthechildren5.havelosttheirparents.Wheneverhehassomemoneyleft,hewillgiveittosomeoneinneed.Myfatherhasdonated(捐赠)bloodmanytimessincewe6.(move)here.Thebloodhehasdonatedismuchenough7.(save)over10lives.Hehasalsodonatedbloodcellstopeoplewithbloodcancer.Tomysurprise,hehasdecidedtodonatehisbodyformedicalresearch8.hisdeath.WhenIwasalittlegirl,Icouldnotunderstandwhymyfatheralwaysseemedtobe9.(kind)toothersthantohisownfamilyandwhyhethinksofothersmorethan10.(he).NowIrealizethatheownsaheartfulloflove.Ⅳ.阅读理解A13、Notlongago,peoplethoughtbabieswerenotabletolearnthingsuntiltheywerefiveorsixmonthsold.YetdoctorsintheUnitedStatessaybabiesbeginlearningontheirfirstdayoflife.Scientistsnotethatbabiesarestronglyinfluencedbytheirenvironment.Theysayababywillsmileifhermotherdoessomethingthebabylikes.Ababylearnstogetthebestcarepossiblebysmilingtopleasehermotherorothercaregiver.Thisishowbabieslearntoconnectandcommunicatewithotherhumanbeings.Onestudyshowsthatbabiescanlearnbeforetheyareborn.Theresearchersplacedataperecorderonthestomachofapregnant(怀孕)woman.Then,theyplayedarecordingofashortstory.Onthedaythebabywasborn,theresearcherstriedtofindifheknewthesoundsofthestoryrepeatedwhileinhismother.Theydidthisbyplacingadevice(装置)inthemouthofthenewbornbaby.Thebabywouldhearthestoryifhemovedhismouthoneway.Ifthebabymovedhismouththeotherway,hewouldhearadifferentstory.Theresearcherssaythebabyclearlylikedthestoryheheardbeforehewasborn.Theysaythebabywouldmovehismouthsohecouldhearthestoryagainandagain.Anotherstudyshowshowmotherscanstronglyinfluencesocialdevelopmentandlanguageskillsintheirchildren.Researchersstudiedthechildrenfromtheageofonemonthtothreeyears.Theresearcherstriedtomeasurethesensitivity(敏感度)ofthemothers.Thewomenwereconsideredsensitiveiftheysupportedtheirchildren’sactivitiesanddidnotinterfere(干涉)unnecessarily.Theytestedthechildrenforthinkingandlanguagedevelopmentwhentheywerethreeyearsold.Also,theresearchersobservedthewomenforsignsofdepression(抑郁).Thechildrenofdepressedwomendidnotdoaswellintestsasthechildrenofwomenwhodidnotsufferfromdepression.Thechildrenofdepressedwomendidpoorlyintestsoflanguageskillsandunderstandingwhattheyhear.Thesechildrenalsowerelesscooperativeandhadmoreproblemsdealingwithotherpeople.Theresearchersnotedthatthesensitivityofthemotherswasimportanttotheintelligencedevelopmentoftheirchildren.Childrendidbetterwhentheirmotherswerecaring,evenwhentheysufferedfromdepression.1.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisNOTthefactorthatinfluencesintelligencedevelopmentinbabies?A.Theirpeers(同龄人). B.Theenvironment.C.Mother’ssensitivity. D.Educationbeforebirth.2.Whatisthepurposeoftheexperimentinwhichnewbornbabiesheardthestories?A.Toprovethatbabiescanlearnbeforetheyareborn.B.Toprovethatbabiescanlearnonthefirstdaytheyareborn.C.Toshowthatearlyeducationhasadeepeffectonthebabies’languageskills.D.Toshowmotherscanstronglyinfluenceintelligencedevelopmentintheirbabies.3.Whichgroupofchildrendidtheworstintestsoflanguageskills?A.Childrenwithhighcommunicationabilities.B.Thechildrenofdepressedbutcaringmothers.C.Thechildrenofwomenwhodidnotsufferfromdepression.D.Thechildrenofdepressedmotherswhocaredlittlefortheirchildren.4.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.Scientificfindingsabouthowbabiesdevelopbeforebirth.B.Scientificfindingsabouthowintelligencedevelopsinbabies.C.Scientificfindingsabouthowthestorieshaveeffectsonbabies’intelligence.D.Astudyshowsbabiesarenotabletolearnthingsuntiltheyarefiveorsixmonthsold.B14、MyfavouritegreatbookisTheadventureofTomSawyerbyMarkTwain.TomliveswithhisauntPollyinaquietstreetofSt.Petersburg,Missouri.He’salivelyandcleveryoungboy,andhefindshimselfinmanyexcitingadventures(冒险).Herunsawaywithhisfriends,HuckFinnandJoe,toanislandinthemiddleoftheMississippiRiverforseveraldays.WithHuckhegoeslookingfortreasure,withBeckyhegetslostinacaveandfinallytheyfindaboxofgold.MyfavouritesceneinthebookiswheneveryonethinksTomisdead.Hedecidestogotohistownfuneral.Hehidesandwatchesforatimeandthensuddenlyheappears.Everyoneissurprisedtoseehimbutthey’realsopleasedtoseehimalive.Tomistheheroofthestory,butthereareanotherimportantcharacters.Huckisanoutsiderandeveryoneisafraidofhim.Beckyisprettywithfairhair,JoeisTom’sbestfriendandInjunJoeisthebadmanofthestory.Thethemeofthestoryisaboutchildrengrowingup.ItdescribeshowstrangersareseeninsmalltownsofAmerica.Finally,ittalksaboutfreedom,socialrulesandhowpeoplearepunished(惩罚)forbadbehavior.WhydoIthinkTheAdventureofTomSawyerisagreatbook?MarkTwainwrotethestoryin1876,butit’sstillreadandlovedbypeopleallovertheworldtoday.Andalthoughit’sonlyastory.TwainwroteitintheeverydayEnglishofthesouthernstatesofAmericainthe19thcentury,soitsoundsveryreal.Todayit’sthoughttobeoneofthegreatestbooksinAmericanliterature.Goon--readit!Iknowyou’llenjoyit,too.1.WheredoesTomrunawaywithhisfriends?A.Toaquietstreet. B.Toasmalltown.C.Toanisland. D.Toaforest.2.Whoisthebadmaninthestory?A.HuckFinn. B.InjunJoe.C.Becky. D.Polly.3.HowdidpeoplefeelwhenTomappearedathistownfuneral?A.Theyweresurprisedandpleased.B.Theyweresurprisedandsad.C.Theywereworriedandexcited.D.Theywerefrightenedandhappy4.Thewholebookismainlyabout__________.A.freedomandsocialrulesB.children’sbadbehaviorC.thegrowthofyoungchildrenD.strangersinAmericansmalltowns5.Thewriterwritesthearticleto___________.A.tellustoreadthebookB.tellushowpopularthebookistodayC.telluswhenMarkTwainwrotethestoryD.telluswhythestorysoundsveryrealC15、Itwasawintermorning,justacoupleofweeksbeforeChristmas2005.Whilemostpeoplewerewarminguptheircars,Trevor,myhusband,hadtogetupearlytoridehisbikefourkilometersawayfromhometowork.Onarrival,heparkedhisbikeoutsidethebackdoorasheusuallydoes.Afterputtingin10hoursofwork,hereturnedtofindhisbikegone.Thebike,ablackKona18speed,wasouronlytransport.Trevorusedittogettowork,puttingin60-hourweekstosupporthisyoungfamily.Andthebikewasalsousedtogetgroceries(食品杂货),savingusfromhavingtowalklongdistancesfromwherewelive.IwassosadthatsomeonewouldstealourbikethatIwrotetothenewspaperandtoldthemourstory.Shortlyafterthat,severalpeopleinourcityofferedtohelp.Onewonderfulstrangerevenboughtabike,thencalledmyhusbandtopickitup.Onceagainmyhusbandhadawaytogettoandfromhisjob.Itreallyisanhonorthatacompletestranger(陌生人)wouldgooutoftheirwayforsomeonetheyhavenevermetbefore.Peoplesaythatasmilecanbepassedfromonepersontoanother,butactsofkindnessfromstrangersareevenmoreso.Thisexperiencehashadaspreadingeffectinourlivesbecauseitmadeourconfidenceinhumanity(人性)strongerasawhole.Andithasalsoinfluencedustobemoremindful(在意的)ofwayswecansharewithothers.Nomatterhowbigorhowsmall,anactofkindnessshowsthatsomeonecares.Andtheresultscanbecontinuingforever.1.Whywasthebikesoimportanttothecouple?A.Theyuseditforworkanddailylife.B.Itwasborrowedfromtheirfriend.C.ItwasaniceKona18speed.D.Theman'sjobwasbikeracing.2.Wecanlearnfromthetextthat________.A.thecoupleworked60hoursaweek.B.peoplewerebusybeforeChristmasC.thestrangerbroughtonlythebike.D.lifewashardfortheyoungfamily.3.Howdidpeoplegettoknowthecouple'sproblem?A.Fromradiobroadcasts.B.Fromanewspaper.C.FromTVnews.D.Fromastranger.4.Whatdothecouplelearnfromtheirexperience?A.Strangersareusuallyoflittlehelp.B.Oneshouldtakecareoftheirbike.C.Newsreportsmakepeoplefamous.D.Anactofkindnesscanmeanalot.D16、1.Howmuchisthewritingcourse?A.£30. B.£60. C.£95. D.£125.2.OnSundayastudentcan________________.A.takeawritingcourse B.meetthenativeteachersC.practicelisteningskills D.haveaspeakingclass3.Awritingcoursewilllast____________hour.A.10 B.20 C.30 D.504.YoucanlearnabouttheschoolinmanywaysEXCEPT_______________.A.makingaphonecall B.visitingitswebsiteC.sendinganemail D.follow(关注)itspublic-hat5.Thisisa(n)_____________.A.travelguide B.advertisement C.sciencereport D.instructionsE17、ThemysterystoriesofSirArthurConanDoylearefamousallovertheworld.ThedetectiveinhisstoriesiscalledSherlockHolmes.Hesolvesmysteriesinamostsurprisingway.Hisassistant,DrWatson,watcheswithadmirationandthenwritesupthestoryofthemysteryafterwards.Thisisausefulstorywritingskill.BecauseWatsonisnotveryclever,thestoryremainsamysteryuntiltheend.Thereaderscansometimespickupsomecluesbeforehedoes!Then,tomakeWatsonunderstandthemystery,Holmeshastoexplainitall,stepbystep.Sowe,thereaders,gettoseeitstepbysteptoo.WatsonisalmostasgoodacharacterinthestoryasSherlockHolmes!Theveryfirsttimetheymeet,HolmesgreatlysurprisesWatson.Whentheyarefirstintroduced,HolmessaystoWatson,‘Howdoyoudo?IseeyouhavebeentoAfghanistan(阿富汗).’WatsonistooamazedbythistoaskHolmeshowheknowsthis.Watsonhas,indeed,beentoAfghanistan.Later,heasksHolmesaboutit.Holmesexplainsthatthereisnothingmagicalaboutwhathedoes.Hegetstoknowitallbyvery,verycarefulobservation(观察).ObservationOneWatsonwasintroducedtoHolmesasadoctor.YetHolmesthoughtthatthewayhestoodandwalkedmadehimseemlikeasoldier.So,thismeanthewasprobablyanarmydoctor.ObservationTwoWatson'sfacewasquitedarkskinned.Buthiswristswerepale.Sohisdarkfacewasprobablysunburnt.Thismeantthathehadbeentoahot,sunnycountry.ObservationThreeAtthetime,theBritisharmyhadsoldiersatbasesinmanypartsoftheworld.Sotherewerestillalotofplacestochoosefrom.However,HolmessawthatWatsonlookedverytiredandhewasalwaysholdinghisleftarm,asifitwaspainful.So,hehadprobablybeenwiththearmytoaplacewheretheywerefighting.TherewasonlyoneplacewheretheBritisharmywasfightingatthattime:Afghanistan.1.Thewritermostprobablycreatedthecharacter,DrWatson,to______.A.giveHolmeshelpwhensolvingmysteriesB.showHolmes'carefulobservationC.helpreaderspickupsomecluesaboutthemysteryD.getreaderstoseethemysterystepbystep2.Thefirsttimetheymeet,______.A.HolmesexplainshowheknowsWatsonhasbeentoAfghanistanB.HolmessurprisesWatsonbytellingthathehasbeentoAfghanistanC.WatsontellsHolmeshehasbeentoAfghanistanD.WatsonasksHolmeshowheknowshehasbeentoAfghanistan3.FromthepassageweknowthattheBritisharmy______atthattime.A.onlyhadsoldiersinAfghanistanB.hadmanyarmydoctorsatbasesinmanypartsoftheworldC.wasfightingwithseveralcountriesD.wasfightingwithAfghanistanF18、AprilHotSALE@NobelBookstoreTocelebrateour30thbirthday,wearehavingabigsale!Children'sbooksTextbookPicturebookStorybook25%off30%off20%off20%disount(折扣)onalladults'books!Amazingeventsinourbirthdaymonth:Time&PlaceEventSpeaker25April,4p.m.FantaCentre,3FIntroduction:TheSchoolDiariesClaireTay,writerofthebook26April,1p.m.RetroMall,2FDiscussion:HowtoimprovethroughreadingMichaelHawes,Englishprofessor28April,7p.m.WinkelMall,1FLecture:Themost
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