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云南省西双版纳景洪市重点中学2023-2024学年中考二模英语试题含答案注意事项:1.答题前,考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚,将条形码准确粘贴在考生信息条形码粘贴区。2.选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂;非选择题必须使用0.5毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书写,字体工整、笔迹清楚。3.请按照题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答,超出答题区域书写的答案无效;在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。4.保持卡面清洁,不要折叠,不要弄破、弄皱,不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。Ⅰ.单项选择1、—Doyouthinkteenagerstomaketheirowndecisions?—No,Idon’tthinkso.They’retooyoungtodothat.A.encourage B.areencouragingC.shouldbeencouraged D.wereencouraged2、___________excitingnewsreporter!A.What B.How C.Whatan D.Whata3、Icanrememberwellthepersonsandsomepictures______Isee.A.which B./ C.that D.who4、–Iwonder________.--Ithinkyoushouldstudyharder.A.thatIwillpassthehistoryexamB.whetherIcanplaycomputergamesnowC.howIcouldgetonwellwithmyclassmatesD.whycouldn’tIget“A”inmyEnglish5、---Whichofthetwoshirtswouldyouliketochoose?---Both.ThenIcangiveonetomybrotherandleave________tomyself.A.another B.theother C.other6、—IvisitedtheReedFluteCaveinGuilinlastweekend.—________Whydidn’tyoutellmeearlier?A.Youdid? B.Ihopeso. C.Haveagoodtime. D.That’sallright.7、—Doyouknow_____girlwithlonghair?—Yes,sheisMary.Sheplays_____basketballverywell.A.a;/ B.the;/ C.a;the D.an;/8、AllChinesepeoplemustworkhard__________ChineseDream.A.realize B.realizing C.realized D.torealize9、--Mr.Tang,couldyoupleasegivemesomeadviceonlearningEnglish?--Firstofall,IthinkyourspokenEnglishwillneverimproveifyouremain__________inclassallthetime.A.silent B.active C.patient10、Ifwesitnearfrontofthebus,we’llhavebetterview.A./;the B./;aC.the;a D.the;theⅡ.完形填空11、Lifeisfullofchancesandchallenges.Forstudents,1wedon’tstudyhard,wewillfall2otherstudents.Atfirst,Ididn’tknow3theword“exam”meant.Later,Iknewanexamwasa4ofcompetition.Incompetitions,therewerealways5andlosers.AsIgrewup,Igottoknowcompetitionswell.Inone’slife,theremustbecompetitions,sopeoplecould6EachtimeIsawchildren7games,andheardtheirlaughter,I8Iwerethatageagain.However,Irememberedmyparents’words--Youmustworkveryhard9haveagoodfuture.SoI10upmypenandbegantostudyhardagain.Iwasstillnot11whatcompetitionsreallymeant.Oneday,Iwas12anEnglish-speakingcompetition.WhenIwenttothestage,Isawotherstudentslookingatmekindly.Isuddenlyknewwhatthecompetitionwas.Itwasnotascruel13myteacherandparentstoldme.Infact,competitionswereimportantandnecessary.Ilearnedalot14whatIexperienced.NowIunderstand15abouttheworld.Competitionsareimportantforusall.1.A.becauseofB.thoughC.whenD.if2.A.behindB.afterC.overD.before3.A.howB.whereC.whatD.who4.A.fewB.kindC.numberD.little5.A.winnersB.athletesC.soldiersD.runners6.A.appreciateB.improveC.combineD.progress7.A.toplayB.playingC.playsD.played8.A.donatedB.hopedC.washedD.wished9.A.sothatB.inordertoC.asforD.inorderthat10.A.pickedB.droppedC.tookD.put11.A.agreeB.sureC.believeD.think12.A.joiningB.enteredC.joinedD.takingpartin13.A.asB.thanC.thoughD.unless14.A.aboveB.underC.fromD.over15.A.lessB.moreC.specialD.betterⅢ.语法填空12、阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的单词,或括号内单词的正确形式。Moneycanmakeyouhappyonlyifyouspenditinacleverway.Tostartwith,1.(buy)anewcarmakesyouhappy.However,you’ll“lose”thishappyfeelingwhenthecar2.(get)old.Butifyouaremadetospendaweektraveling,it’smorepossiblethatyou’llhavethegreatexperiencesandthegoodfeelingforalongtime.Anewstudyhas3.(find)thatspendingmoneyonexperiencesratherthanmaterialthingsmakespeoplehappier.Formaterialthings,it’spossiblethatyoudon’tleave4.anylittlething.Ifyoubuyanicepen,andsomeoneelsebuysonewithlessmoney,it’spossiblethatyoumaybeunhappythatyouspendsomuchmoney.Itletsyoudownalot.Oppositely,whenitcomestoexperienceslike5.(go)onatrip,youwon’tthinklikethat.Ifthetripcanbenice,you’llhappilypayforiteventhough6.(it)pricemaybeveryhigh.Andthemoreofenyougoontrips,the7.(happy)you’llbe.Materialthingscanbecomparedmoreeasily.IfyoubuyanIpadandthenseeamoresuitableone.youmayregretbuyingthefirstone.And8.willdriveyoumadaswell,9.,ifyoujusthaveadinneratagoodrestaurantandthenlearnaboutabetterone,you’llnotregretthefirstmeal.It’snormalthatmaterialthingscancausejealousy(嫉妒).Forexample,youbuyanewtoyandfindthatyourfriendhasabetterone,itmaymakeyoufeel10.(comfortable).Instead,ifyoujusttraveltoabeautifulplace,nomatterwhereyourfriendshavegone,itwon’tmakethememoryofyourtriplesspleasant.Ⅳ.阅读理解A13、Onthefirstdayofschool,ourprofessorintroducedhimselfandletusgettoknowsomeonewedidn’tknow.Istooduptolookaroundwhenagentlehandtouchedmyshoulder.“Hi,girl!MynameisRose,I’m87yearsold.”“Whyareyouincollegeatsuchayoungage?”Iaskedjokingly.“IalwaysdreamedofhavingacollegeeducationandnowI’mgettingone!”shereplied.Rosebecameacollegesymbolthisyearandsheeasilymadefriendswithotherstudents.Attheendofthetermweinvitedhertospeakatourfootballparty.I’llneverforgetwhatshetaughtus.“Wedonotstopplayingbecauseweareold;wegrowoldbecausewestopplaying.Thereareonlytwosecretsofstayingyoung,beinghappyandachievingsuccess.Youhavetolaughandfindhumoreveryday.You'vegottohaveadream.Whenyouloseyourdreams,youdie.Wehavesomanypeoplewalkingaroundwhoaredeadanddon'tevenknowit!“Thereisabigdifferencebetweengrowingolderandgrowingup.Ifyouarenineteenyearsoldandlieinbedforonefullyearanddon’tdoanything,youwillturn20yearsolder.IfIam87yearsold,andstayinbedforayear,andneverdoanything,willturn88.Anybodycangrowolder.Buteveryminutecountsforyoungmen,”sheadded.SheendedherspeechbysingingTheSongRose.Shechallengedeachofustostudythelyricsandlivethemoutinourdailylives.Attheendoftheyear,Rosefinishedthecollegeeducation.Oneweekaftergraduation,Rosediedpeacefullyinhersleep.Overtwothousandcollegestudentsattendedherfuneralintributetothewonderfulwomanwhotaughtbyexamplethatit'snevertoolatetobeallyoucanpossiblybe.RememberGROWINGOLDERISMANDATORY(必选的),GROWINGUPISOPTIONAL(可选择的).1.Rosewenttocollegebecauseshe___________.A.wantedtolivelongerB.lovedtostaywiththeyoungC.wantedtorealizeherdreamD.plannedtoenjoyherlifethere2.Rosewas____________duringherstayincollege.A.outgoingandpopularB.braveandhard-workingC.honestandathleticD.calmandcreative3.WhichofthefollowingisincludedinRose’sspeech?A.Peoplewon’tgrowoldiftheystopplaying.B.Themoreyoulaugh,theyoungeryouwillbe.C.Peopleeasilybecomeoldiftheydomorethings.D.Timeisespeciallyimportanttoyoungpeople.4.Whichofthefollowingcanbestdescribethestory?A.Livewithyourdream.B.Findsecretsofstayingyoung.C.Learnwhereveryouare.D.Behappyeveryday.B14、Americanswithsmallfamiliesownasmallcaroralargeone.Ifbothparentsareworking,theyusuallyhavetwocars.Whenthefamilyislarge,oneofthecarsissoldandtheywillbuyavan(住房汽车).Asmallcarcanhold(容纳)fourpersonsandalargecarcanholdsixpersonsbutitisverycrowded(拥挤).Avanholdsevenpersonseasily,soafamilywiththreechildrencouldasktheirgrandparentstogoonaholidaytravel.Theycouldalltraveltogether.Mr.Hagenandhiswifehadathirdchildlastyear.Thismadethemsellasecondcarandbusavan.Theirchildrensixthandseventhseatareusedtoputotherthings,forafamilyoffivemustcarrymanysuitcases(衣箱)whentheytravel.Whentheyarriveattheirgrandparents’home,thesuitcasesarebroughtintothetwoseatscanthencarrythegrandparents.Americanscallvansmotorhomes.Amotorhomeisalwaysusedforholidays.Whenafamilyaretravelingtothemountainsortotheseaside,theycanliveintheirmotorhomeforafewdaysortotheseaside,theycanliveintheirmotorhomeforafewdaysorweeks.Allthemembersofabigfamilycanenjoyahappierlifewhentheyaretravelingtogether.Thatiswhymotorhomeshavebecomeverypopular.InAmericatherearemanyparksformotorhomes.1.Fromthepassage,avanisalsocalled____________.A.amotorcarB.amotorhomeC.amotorbikeD.abigtruck2.Amotorhomeisusuallyownedbyafamilywith__________.A.ababyB.muchmoneyC.morethantwochildrenD.interestinvans3.Motorhomeshavebecomepopularbecause___________.A.theycantakepeopletoanothercitywhenpeoplearefreeB.theycanletfamilieshaveahappierlifewhentheygooutfortheirholidaysC.somepeoplethinkmotorhomesarecheapD.bigfamiliescanputmorethingsinmotorhomesC15、AREyoucreative,shy,outgoing?Ourpersonalitiesrevealalotaboutwhoweare.Butwhat’ssurprisingisthatourpersonalitycanalsosaysomethingaboutourhealth.That’saccordingtoresearchersatDukeUniversity,US.Duringanexperimenton1,000people,scientistsassessed(评定)theirpersonalitiesintwoways:byaskingsomeonetheyknew,suchasafamilymemberorfriend;thenbyaskingsomeonetheyhadjustmet,suchasanurse.Thestudyfoundthatthosewhowerecarefulatage26wereinbetterhealthafter12years.Beingcarefulmeansthatpeopletendtohavealotofself-control,andarelesslikelytosmoke,thescientistssaid.Carefulpeoplearealsomorelikelytohaveanactivelifestyleandhealthydiet.Fromthosewhowereleastcareful,45percentdevelopedhealthproblemsbytheageof38.Suchhealthissuesincludedgumdiseaseandhighbloodpressure(高血压).Tocompare,only18percentofcarefulpeoplewentontodevelophealthproblems.Anotherpositivepersonalitywascalled“opennesstoexperience”,meaningcuriousandimaginative.PeoplewhohavemoreofthispersonalityhavehigherIQscores.Sothey’dbemorelikelytoknowhowtofindmedicalhelptopreventdisease.Accordingtothereport,ifdoctorsassessedourpersonalities,itcouldhelpdoctorstofindwhichyoungadultsneedadviceonhowtoliveahealthylifestyle.What’ssurprisingisthatstressdidn’tplayabigpartonaperson’shealth.Eventhoughstressandanxiety(焦虑)areusuallylinkedtobadhealth.Butcanadoctorwhoknowsourpersonalityreallyimproveourhealth?Orshoulddoctorsbekeptawayfromknowingsomethingsopersonal?1.Whichpersonalitytypemaybebetterforourhealth,accordingtotheresearch?A.self-controlled.B.Stressed.C.Shy.D.Careless.2.Fromthepassage,welearnthatcarefulpeople____.A.aretooshytotalktostrangersB.lovetoaskthedoctorforadviceC.arelikelytohaveahealthylifestyleD.mayhavehighbloodpressurewhenthey’reolder3.Wherecanyouprobablyreadthearticle?A.Newspaper.B.Sciencefictionbook.C.Researchpaper.D.Travelguide.4.Whatisthemainideaofthearticle?A.Peoplecanchangetheirpersonalitytype.B.Scientistshavefoundtwodifferentpersonalitytypes.C.Personalitieshavesomethingtodowithourlifestyle.D.Personalitiessaysomethingaboutourhealth.D16、Whattimeofdayareyouquicktothinkoract?Areyoumoreofamorningperson?Ordoesyourbrainneedafewhourstogetgoing?Alotofresearchsuggeststhatweshouldpayattentiontoourbodyclock.Itcantelluswhattimeofdaywearebestabletoperform,accordingtotheWallStreetJournal.Whenitcomestothehumanbrain,manypeopleworkbestlaterinthemorning.Thisisbecausethebody’stemperaturetakestimetorisethroughtheday.Takingawarmshowerwhenyouwakeupcanhelpspeedthisup.Buteveryone’sbodyclockisdifferent.Morningpeoplewillriseearlyandworkbetterearlyintheday.Eveningpeoplewillwakelaterbuttheirbrainwillworkbettertowardtheendoftheday.Researchshowsthatwe’rebetteratsomeactivitiesatcertaintimesoftheday.Physicalperformanceisatitsbestbetween3pmand6pm,soit’sbettertoexerciselaterintheday.Betweennoonand4pm,peoplearegettingtired.Thisispartlybecauseweareslowtothinkoractaftereatingabigmeal.Researchalsoshowsthatwebecomesleepyaround2pm.Finally,itisbesttoeatduringouractiveperiods.Thisallowsourbodytoburncaloriesbetterandstopsourbloodsugarlevelsfromgettingtoohigh.1.Manypeopleperformbestlaterinthemorningbecause___.A.theycan’tgetupveryearlyB.thebody’stemperatureneedstimetoriseC.theyhavetotakeashowerfirstD.that’swhenthebrainwakesup2.Eveningpeoplehadbetter___.A.riseearlyandworkinthemorningB.riselateandworkinthemorningC.wakelaterandworkbetterintheeveningD.wakelaterandworkaftermidnight3.Accordingtotheresearch,whichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.It’sbettertodoexerciseintheafternoon.B.Weperformbetteraftereatingabigmeal.C.Sleepingat2pmisnotgoodforourhealth.D.Ourbodyburnscaloriesbetteratnight.4.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthestory?A.ResearchabouttimeB.ThebesttimetodothingsC.BrainperformanceD.DifferentperiodsofadayE17、Happinessisforeveryone.Youdon'tneedtocareaboutthosewhohavebeautifulhouseswithlargegardensandswimmingpoolsorthosewhohavenicecarsandlotsofmoneyandsoon.Why?.Becausethosewhohavebighousemayoftenfeellonelyandthosewhohavecarsmaywanttowalkonthecountryroadsattheirfreetime.Infact,happinessisalwaysaroundyouifyouputyourheartintoit.Whenyouareintroubleatschool,yourfriendswillhelpyou;whenyoustudyhardatyourlessons,yourparentsarealwaystakinggoodcareofyourlifeandyourhealth;whenyougetsuccess,yourfriendswillsaycongratulationstoyou;whenyoudosomethinggoodtoothers,youwillfeelhappy,too.Alltheseareyourhappiness.Ifyounoticethem,youcanseethathappinessisalwaysaroundyou.Happinessisnotthesameasmoney.Itisafeelingofyourheart.Whenyouarepoor,youcanalsosayyouareveryhappy,becauseyouhavesomethingelsethatcan'tbeboughtwithmoney.Whenyoumeetwithdifficulties,youcansayloudlyyouareveryhappy,becauseyouhavebadluck.Asthesayinggoes,lifeislikearevolvingdoor.Whenitcloses,italsoopens.Ifyoutakeeverychanceyouget,youcanbeahappyandluckyperson.1.Happinessisfor____________.A.thosewhohavelargeandbeautifulhousesB.thosewhohavecarsC.thosewhohavelotsofmoneyD.allpeople2.Whatisthetopicsentenceofthelastparagraph?A.HappinessisthesameasmoneyB.HappinessisafeelingofyourheartC.Youhavesomethingelsethatcan’tbeboughtwithmoneyD.Youhavemorechanceselsethatcan’tbeboughtwithmoney3.WhichisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Whenyougetsuccess,yourfriendswillbeveryproudofyou.B.Youcangethelpfromotherswhenyouareintrouble.C.Youcanstillbeahappypersonevenifyouhavelittlemoney.D.Alloftheabove.4.Wesay"Happinessisnotthesameasmoney."because____________.A.moneyalwaysbringshappinessB.moneydoesn'talwaysbringhappinessC.everythingcanbeboughtwithmoneyD.onlyrichalwaysbringhappiness5.Theunderlinedword“revolving”(inParagraph3)mostprobablymeans“____________”.A.旋转的 B.自动的 C.防盗的 D.屏蔽的F18、Chinacoverslargeareasandhasagreatpopulation.Differentlivinghabitshavealwaysbeenaninterestingtopicinthecountry.Recently,anotherdifferencebetweensouthernChineseandnorthernChinesebecameahotone:thewaypeopleshopatmarkets.PeoplefromsouthernChinasaythattheyalwaysbuywhattheyneedforjustoneortwomeals.ItisnormalforthemtobuyhalfofaChinesecabbage,twopotatoesand0.25kilogramsofbeefatatime.However,onemaybelaughedatifhedoesthisinthenorth.Instead,buyingvegetablesandmeatenoughforaweekisusual.Also,youcanbuyasmallamountoffruit,suchasasingleappleorpear,eachtimeinthesouth.Shopownersevenhelpyoupeelandcutthem.Butshopownersinthenorthhardlyoffersuchservice.Andmanyfruitsaresoldinbasketsandboxes.Thedifferencecouldbeduetothedifferentweather.Foodcanbekeptforalongtimeinthenorth,asitisusuallycoldanddrythere.ManynorthernChinesehavethehabitofstoringfood,especiallyforthelongwinter.ButthehotandwetweatherinthesouthmakessouthernChinesebuyjustenoughfoodforonemealoroneday,orelsethefoodmaygobad.1.InsouthernChina,peopleusuallybuy_________atatime.A.asmallamountoffood B.alargeamountoffoodC.enoughfoodforaweek D.alotofmeatandvegetables2.Ifyoubuyfruitsinthesouth,theshopownersmay_________.A.peelandcutthemforyou B.laughatyouC.onlyselltheminboxesandbaskets D.onlysellasingleappleorpear3.Theunderlinedwords"dueto"mean"_________"inChinese.A.所以 B.但是 C.然而 D.因为4.
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