人教版八年级英语期末考试题及答案

人教版八年级英语期末考试题及答案

A。withB。wearsC。wearing13.Myparentsalwaysencourageme______mydreams.A。followB。followingC。tofollow14.Theconcertwas_____greatsuccess.A。aB。anC。the15.I’msorry。Ican’thearyou。Canyouspeak______?A。slowB。slowlyC。moreslow16.Wehave_____homeworktodotonight.A。toomanyB。toomuchC。somany17.I_____alotofnewfriendssinceIstartedhighschool.A。madeB。makeC。havemade18.Heis_____honestboythateveryonetrustshim.A。soB。suchaC。suchan19.I’mnotinterested_____playingcomputergames.A。inB。onC。at20.Youshould_____acoat。It’scoldoutside.A。wearB。wearingC。towear21.Thebookis_____interesting_____Ican’tputitdown.A。so。thatB。such。thatC。too。to22.The_____youpractice。thebetteryouwille.A。muchB。moreC。many23.Sheisalways_____timeforherfriends.A。makeB。makingC。made24.I’msorry。Ican’tcometoyourparty。I_____studyformyexam.A。mustB。canC。haveto25.Mysisterisgood_____swimming.A。atB。forC。with答案：1.C2.C3.C4.B5.C6.A7.C8.A9.C10.B11.A12.A13.C14.A15.B16.B17.A18.B19.A20.A21.B22.B23.B24.C25.A八年级上学期期末英语试卷一、单项填空（共25小题，每题1分，计25分）1.Whatwereyoudoingatthistimeyesterday?A。did。doB。are。doingC。were。doing2.Shedidn’tgohome。Ididn’tgohome。too.A。tooB。alsoC。either3.Heaskedmetowriteareportcard.A。writeB。writingC。towrite4.TheteachersaidIcoulddobetterinEnglish.A。inB。atC。for5.Thankyouforhelpingmewithmyhomework.A。helpB。helpsC。helping6.Itiseasyforachildtowakeupandknowwheretheyare.A。ItB。ThatC。This7.I’msurehewillbeabletopasstheexam.A。canB。isabletoC。beableto8.Doingeyeexercisesisgoodforyoureyes.A。Doing。are。forB。Do。is。forC。Doing。is。for9.Theriverisverydirty。Fewpeoplewanttoswiminit.A。AfewB。LittleC。Few10.I’vebeenskatingforfivehours.A。skateB。skatingC。skated11.Therearemanytreesonbothsidesofthestreet.A。bothB。everyC。each12.Themanwearingglassesismyphysicsteacher.A。withB。wearsC。wearing13.Myparentsalwaysencouragemetofollowmydreams.A。followB。followingC。tofollow14.Theconcertwasagreatsuccess.A。aB。anC。the15.I’msorry。Ican’thearyou。Canyouspeakslowly?A。slowB。slowlyC。moreslow16.Wehavetoomuchhomeworktodotonight.A。toomanyB。toomuchC。somany17.ImadealotofnewfriendssinceIstartedhighschool.A。madeB。makeC。havemade18.Heissuchanhonestboythateveryonetrustshim.A。soB。suchaC。suchan19.I’mnotinterestedinplayingcomputergames.A。inB。onC。at20.Youshouldwearacoat。It’scoldoutside.A。wearB。wearingC。towear21.ThebookissuchthatinterestingIcan’tputitdown.A。so。thatB。such。thatC。too。to22.Themoreyoupractice。thebetteryouwille.A。muchB。moreC。many23.Sheisalwaysmakingtimeforherfriends.A。makeB。makingC。made24.I’msorry。Ican’tcometoyourparty。Ihavetostudyformyexam.A。mustB。canC。haveto25.Mysisterisgoodatswimming.A。atB。forC。with13.Isn'ttherelittlemilkinthebottle?14.Howdidyougethimto。talking?15.Canyoutelluswherehelives?16.Bymyfather'scar.17.Theteachertoldthechildrenthattheearthmovesaroundthesun.18.Neither。thankyou。I'dlikebananas.19.strong20.n21.with22.either23.ItisreportedthatthousandsofpeoplearoundtheworldaresufferingfromtheH1N1flu.24.—Canyouhelpmewithmybusiness?I’dliketo。butIhaveameetingtoattend.25.IfIaminvited。Iwillgototheteapartythisevening.Onceuponatime。therewasakingwhoorderedhispeopletodigapond。Hetheninstructedeachfamilytobringaglassofmilkduringthenightandpouritintothepond。sothatbymorningthepondwouldbefullofmilk。Afterreceivingtheorder。everyonewenthome。However。onemandecidedtocheatandpouredaglassofwaterintothepondinsteadofmilk。thinkingthatnoonewouldnoticeinthedarknessofthenight。Hequicklywenthomeafterdoingso.Inthemorning。thekingwenttovisitthepond。Tohissurprise。thepondwasempty。Whathappened。Yes。Everyonehadthesameideaasthatman。Theyallthought。“Idon’thavetowastemymilk。Someoneelsewilldoit.”Dearfriends。whenyouplantohelppoorpeopleorpeopleintrouble。donotthinkthatotherswilltakecareofit。Instead。itstartswithyou。Ifyoudon’tdoit。nooneelsewill。somakeadifference.26.A。at27.B。empty28.D。offering29.C。waste30.A。If31.B。came32.A。surprise33.B。to34.A。others35.D。DifferenceBAccordingtoanewstudy。peoplewhoreadbooksregularlylivelongerthanthosewhodon't。Thestudy。whichwasconductedbyresearchersatYaleUniversity。foundthatpeoplewhoreadbooksforatleast30minutesadaylived。onaverage。almosttwoyearslongerthanthosewhodidn'treadatall.Thestudylookedatdatafrommorethan3,600peopleovertheageof50andfoundthatbookreadershada20%lowerriskofdyingduringthe12-yearfollow-updthannon-readers。Theresearcherssuggestthatreadingbooksmayhelptoimprovecognitiven。cestresslevels。andboostmentalhealth.So。ifyouwanttolivealongerandhealthierlife。itmightbeworthpickingupabookandspendingsometimereadingeachday.36.Whatdidthestudyfindaboutpeoplewhoreadbooksregularly?A。Theyarehappierthanthosewhodon'tread.B。Theyaremorelikelytohaveahighere.C。Theylivelongerthanthosewhodon'tread.D。Theyhavealowerriskofdevelopingdiseases.37.Howmanypeoplewereinvolvedinthestudy?A。Morethan3,600.B。Lessthan3,600.C。Exactly3,600.D。Thearticledoesn'tsay.38.Whatmightbethereasonforbookreaderslivinglonger?A。Theyhavemorefriends.B。Theyhaveabetterdiet.C。Theyhavebettermentalhealth.D。Theyexercisemoreoften.39.Whatisthemainideaofthearticle?A。Readingbookscanhelpyoulivelonger.B。Peoplewhoreadbooksaresmarter.C。Readingbookscancestresslevels.D。Thebenefitsofreadingbooksarenotclear.Takealookattheseadsforsomeusefuln!GuitarLessons:AnexperiencedmusicianfromAustraliawhoisgreatwithteachingkids。with5yearsofexperience。Formoren。pleasevisitLarry'swebsite:。auLostDog:Amedium-sizeddogwithbrownspotsandshortwhitehair。answerstothenameDavid。Manythanksforsendingitback。ContactSusanatxxxxxxx.TaxiDriverWanted:Full-timeorpart-timetaxidriverwantedwithexperienceandgoodknowledgeofthecity。MustspeakEnglishandbeunder45yearsold。ContactMr。Whiteatxxxxxxx.ApartmentforSale:Atwo-bedroomapartmentwithakitchenandbathroom。Hotwateravailablefrom8:00-18:00.Beautifulviewsfromthewindows。Contactviaemail:*************.Ifyou'reinterestedinguitarlessons。visitLarry'swebsiteat。au。Thelostdog'sownerisSusan。whocanbereachedatxxxxxxx。Ifyou'relookingforataxidriverjob。contactMr。Whiteatxxxxxxx。Forthoseinterestedinpurchasinganapartment。emailthesellerat*************.Ifyouareinterestediningataxidriver。itisessentialtohaveagoodknowledgeofthecityyouwillbeworkinginandtobeanexperienceddriver。Therefore。nD。whichincludesbothoftheserequirements。isthecorrectanswer.Thetableprovidesnaboutanapartment。includingitsn。size。andprice。However。itdoesnotnanythingaboutthevieworwhetherhotwaterisavailableonlyduringcertaintimesoftheday。nally。thenumberoffloorsandthepresenceofakitchenarebothnedinthetable.Toobtainmorenabouttheapartment。youcancontacttheownerthroughusmeans。Sendinganemailisonen。asismakingaphonecall。Visitingtheapartmentinpersonisalsopossible。butitmaybebettertocontacttheownerfirsttoarrangeaviewing。Sendingafaxisnotamendedmethodofninthisdayandage.Wheneverthesunsetandtheblueskyemerged。myfatherandIwouldclimbthemountainnearourhouse。Duringourwalks。myfatherwouldsharehisexperiencesandteachmevaluablelessons。Oneofhisrecurringmessageswas。“Setgoalsforyourself。justlikeclimbingthismountain.”Ourmountain-climbingoutingsallowedustobondandspendqualitytimetogether。whichwasdifficultduetomyfather’sbusyle。Igainedalotfromtheseexperiences。includingtheopportunitytoengageindeepnswithmyfather。reflectonmythoughts。andbuildmyendurance.Once。whenIwasonlytenyearsold。myfatherandIclimbedaveryhighmountain。Atfirst。Ienjoyedthebeautifulsceneryaroundus-theflowers。trees。andbirdssinging。However。astimepassed。mylegsbegantoacheandIwantedtogiveup。Ibegantohateclimbing。Butmyfatherencouragedme。saying。"Youcanalwaysseeabeautifulskyatthetopofthemountain。butyoucan'tseeitbeforeyoureachthetop。Onlythereatthetopcanyouseeallofthenicethings。justlikeinlife."Atthetime。Ididn'tfullyunderstandmyfather'swords。Butlater。Ifoundnewhopeandconfidenceinmyself。Ipushedthroughthepainandmadeittothetopofthemountain。wheretheskywasasclearascrystal.41.Thepassagetellsusthatmountain-climbingwaschallengingforFatherandSon.42.Theword"quit"inthepassagemeans"giveup."43.Thefather’swordsinthesecondparagraphcanbesummarizedas“Nevergiveuphalf-way.”44.Wecaninferfromthelastparagraphthatthewriterdidn’treachthetopofthemountain.45.Thebesttitleforthepassageis“ReachingtheTopoftheMountain.”Task:根据短文内容，回答下列问题。1.Whatdidthefatherandsonplantodo?2.Whatdidthefathersaytothesonwhentheywereclimbingthemountain?3.Whatdidthefatherdowhentheyreachedthetopofthemountain?4.Howdidthesonfeelwhenhereachedthetopofthemountain?5.Whatdidthefathersaytothesonwhentheyweregoingdownthemountain?Answers:1.Thefatherandsonplannedtoclimbamountaintogether.2.Thefathertoldthesontonevergiveuphalf-wayandtokeepgoinguntiltheyreachthetopofthemountain.3.Thefathersatdownandenjoyedthebeautifulviewfromthetopofthemountain.4.Thesonfeltproudandhappywhenhereachedthetopofthemountain.5.Thefathertoldthesontoenjoythejourneyandnotjustfocusonreachingthetop.Thereisaprevalentissueofwasteinourschool。withstudentstakingmorefoodthantheyneedandneglectingtoswitchoffthelightswhenexitingtheclassroom。Despitetheirclaimsofbeingabletoaffordit。Idisagreewiththismindset.Theconsequencesofwastearesevere。WhileChinamaypossessabundantresources。wearelackinginothers。suchascleanwater。Furthermore。ithasbeenforecastedthatwithinacentury。wewillhavedepletedourcoalandoilreserves。Ifwecontinuetowasteresources。wewillhavenothingtorelyoninthefuture。andnowheretogo。Itisimperativethatwetakennow.Wemustdiscouragestudentsfromengaginginwastefulr。Itisessentialthateveryonemakesausefforttocewasteassoonaspossible.Inoureverydaylife。wecandomanythingstopreventwastefromhappening。forexample。turningoffthewatertapswhenwefinishwashing。turningoffthelightswhenweleavetheclassroom。andtryingnottoordermorefoodthanweneed。Wastecanbepedonedayifwedoourbest.46.Water。energy。food47.(1)Environmentaln(2)Resourcen48.在我们日常生活中，我们可以做很多事情来防止浪费发生。49.浪费可以被阻止，如果我们尽力而为。50.PreventingWasteinEverydayLife51.Experience52.It'sdifficulttotellthedifferenceeenthesetwowords.53.Couldyouspeakslowly。Tom。Ican'tcatchwhatyou'resaying.54.Sleepisnecessarytobeabletosleep.55.TheplanefromShanghaitoParisisledtotakeoffinanhour.YoungPeopleinBritainLifeusedtobefunforteenagers。Theyhadmoneytospendandfreetimetopass。Theyworeteenageclothesandmetinteenagecoffeebarsanddiscos。Somestilldo。butformanyyoungpeople。lifeishardernow。Jobsaredifficulttofind。there'snotmuchmoneyaround。thingsareexpensive。andit'shardtofindaplacetolive。Teacherssaythatstudentsworkharderthantheyusedto。Theyarelessinterestedinpoliticsandmoreinterestedinpassingexams。Theyknowthatgoodexamresultsmayleadtobetterjobopportunities.Mostyoungpeopletodayaremoreconcernedabouttheirfinancialnthantheirparentsweretwentyyearsago。Theyareworkinglessandsavingmore。withtheultimategoalofowningtheirownhomesoneday。However。forthosefacingunemployment。leavinghomeandseekingjobopportunitiesinlargercitieslikeLondonhaseacommonn。Whilesomefindsuccessandremaininthecity。othersreturnhomeorjointheranksoftheunemployed.DespitethenegativeportrayalofBritishyouthinthemedia。therealityisthatthree-quartersofthemfollowasimilarpathtotheirparents。Theyritizen。workhardtosecureemployment。andestablishtheirindependenceintheirearlytwenties。Mostalsomaintainpositivenshipswiththeirfamilies。asthisisafundamentalaspectofBritishculture.Inn。whilefinancialconcernsareagrowingissueforyoungpeople。itisimportanttorememberthatthemajorityareworkinghardtoachievetheirgoalsandmaintainstrongfamilyties.HowtoProtectOurEyesAswecelebrate"nalEyeCareDay"onJune6th。itisimportanttorecognizethesignificanceofoureyesandthemeasureswecantaketoprotectthem.Oureyesareessentialtoourdailylives。allowingustoseethebeautyoftheworldaroundus。However。weoftenneglecttheirimportanceandfailtotakecareofthemproperly.Toprotectoureyes。wemustavoidprolongeddsofreadingandlimitourexposuretobothstrongandweaklightingns。nally。itiscrucialtoincorporateeyeexercisesintoourdailyroutine.Bytakingthesesimplesteps。wecanensurethelong-termhealthofoureyesandpreventnproblemsinthefuture。Letusallmakeausefforttoritizeoureyecareandmaintainhealthyn。48.SayNotoWastingInmyn。weshouldsaynotothosewhowastethingseveryday。49.WastingCanBepedOneDayIfweallmakeaneffort。onedaywecanputanendtowasting.50.Wasting/NoMoreWasting五、任务型完形填空(每空1分，共10分)56.Jobs57.moreexpensive58.interested59.passing60.tospendAspeoplegainmoreexperienceintheirjobs。theyoftenfindthattheyarepaidmoremoney。However。therearealsosomedifferenceseenthewaythatmenandwomenarepaid。Womenoftenearnlessthanmen。eveniftheyhavethesamejobandthesamelevelof