高考英语总复习优化设计UNIT 3 THE INTERNET

必修第二册UNIT3THEINTERNET英语2023高考总复习优化设计GAOKAOZONGFUXIYOUHUASHEJI内容索引背主题词汇积写作素材通词句基础自测提能力增分课堂研真题链接高考微专题精准突破测效果课堂评价背主题词汇积写作素材主题:科学与技术

单词

1.accessible

adj.易接近的;可得到的

2.advantage

n.优势;有利条件

3.artificial

adj.人造的

4.automatic

adj.自动的

5.breakthrough

n.重大进展;突破

6.function

n.作用;功能

7.brilliant

adj.巧妙的;使人印象深刻的;技艺高的

8.guarantee

vt.&

n.保证;担保

9.intelligent

adj.智能的10.website

n.网站

11.introduce

vt.介绍

12.invent

vt.发明;创造

13.material

n.材料;原料

14.mobile

adj.移动的

15.modem

n.调制解调器

16.modern

adj.现代的

17.patent

n.专利权;专利证书

18.innovate

vt.革新;创新

19.potential

adj.潜在的;可能的

20.technology

n.技术词块

1.blog

post博文;博客帖子

2.search

engine(互联网上的)搜索引擎

3.chat

room聊天室

4.identity

card身份证

5.chat

online网上聊天

6.look

up

information查阅信息

7.wait

in

line排队

8.surf

the

Internet上网9.join

an

online

group加入网上小组

10.apply

for

work

online申请网上工作

11.have

access

to

the

Internet能够上网

12.build

up

relationships加强关系

13.online

communities网上社区通词句基础自测教材单词必背写作词汇1.

vi.聊天;闲聊

2.

vt.&vi.浏览;冲浪3.

n.慈善;慈善机构(或组织)4.

adj.艰难的;严厉的

5.

n.功能;作用;机能vi.起作用;正常工作;运转6.

vt.确认;使确信chat

surf

charity

tough

function

confirm7.

vt.按,压;敦促8.

n.折扣vt.打折9.

n.账户;描述

10.

vt.&vi.点击

11.

n.

目标;对象;靶子vt.

把……作为攻击目标12.

adj心烦的;苦恼的;沮丧的vt.使烦恼;使生气;搅乱press

discount

account

click

target

upset

13.

n.

忠告;诀窍;实用的提示

14.

adj.熟悉;熟知15.

n.盒;箱;情况;案件tip

familiar

case识记阅读词汇1.enginen.

2.streamvt.

vi.

n.

3.identityn.

4.cashn.

5.updatevt.

n.

引擎;发动机;火车头流播(不用下载直接在互联网上播放音视频);流出流动

小河;溪流身份;个性现金;金钱更新;向……提供最新信息更新;最新消息6.databasen.

7.softwaren.

8.networkn.

vt.

vi.

9.provincen.

10.conferencen.

11.residentn.

adj.

数据库;资料库软件(互联)网络;网状系统;人际网将……连接成网络;联播建立工作关系省会议;研讨会;正式会谈居民;(美国的)住院医生(在某地)居住的12.plusconj.

n.

prep.

13.batteryn.

14.Wi-Fin.

15.buttonn.

16.filen.

17.trolln.

而且;此外加号;优势加;另加电池无线保真(用无线电波而非网线在计算机网络传输数据的系统)

按钮;纽扣文件;文件夹;档案发挑衅帖子的人;恶意挑衅的帖子18.cyberbullyn.

vt.&vi.

19.falseadj.

20.guidelinen.

21.authorn.

22.definevt.

网霸网络欺凌假的;错误的准则;指导原则作者;作家给……下定义;界定;解释构织连脉词汇1.

n.博客vt.写博客→

n.博客作者;博主

2.

adj.方便的;近便的→

n.

方便;便利→

n.不便

3.

adj.卡住;陷(入);困(于)→

vi.

卡住,陷入,困住

4.

n.益处vt.使受益vi.得益于→

adj.有益的,受益的

5.

n.

距离→

adj.遥远的;冷漠的

6.

vt.鼓舞;激励;启发思考→

adj.令人鼓舞的→

n.鼓舞;激励

blogblogger

convenientconvenienceinconvenience

stuckstick

benefitbeneficial

distancedistant

inspireinspiringinspiration

7.

n.通道;(使用、查询、接近或面见的)机会vt.进入;使用;获取→

adj.可接近的;易进入的

8.

n.隐私;私密→

adj.私人的;秘密的→

adv.私下地

9.

n.偷(窃);盗窃罪→

n.小偷

10.

adj.粗鲁的;无礼的→

adv.粗鲁地→

n.粗鲁,粗暴

11.

adj.特定的;特别的;讲究的→

adv.尤其;特别

12.

adj.让人难堪(尴尬;害羞)的→

adj.感到难堪(尴尬)的→

n.尴尬

accessprivacyaccessible

privateprivatelytheftthief

ruderudelyrudeness

particularparticularlyembarrassingembarrassedembarrassment常用短语1.

陪伴某人

2.

既然;由于

3.

经历;度过;通读

4.

状况良好5.

掌握……的最新消息;了解……的动态6.

取笑;戏弄

7.

牢记8.applyfor

keepsbcompany

nowthat

gothrough

inshapekeeptrackof

makefunof

keep(...)inmind

申请重点句型1.Wecandownloadsoftware,documents,andimageswhenever

we

need

them.【考点凝练】

whenever引导让步状语从句2.Atage50,shefoundherselfoutofworkandstuckathomewith

only

her

computer

to

keep

her

company.【考点凝练】

with的复合结构【尝试翻译】

【尝试翻译】

我们可以在任何需要的时候下载软件、文件和图片。

50岁时,她发觉自己失业了,困在家里,只有电脑相伴。

3.ShewassoinspiredbythepeopleshemetonlinethatshedecidedtostartanITclubtoteacholderpeoplehowtousecomputersandtheInternet.【考点凝练】

so...that...意为“如此……以至于……”,引导结果状语从句。

【尝试翻译】

她受到网友的启发,决定成立一个IT俱乐部来教年长一些的人们学习如何使用电脑和互联网。

单元词句小测Ⅰ.单词小测1.I’msorryforthe

causedbymistakes.Isit_________foryoutocomeonThursday?Ifnot,youcancomeatyour

.(convenient)

2.Theclubis

tothosewhowanttolearnChinese.Joinit,andyouwill

alotfromit.(benefit)

3.Hearinghis

speech,Iwasgreatly

.Itgavemean

thatIshouldstartmyownbusiness.(inspire)

convenientinconvenienceconvenience

beneficialbenefit

inspiringinspiredinspiration

4.Thewebsiteisnot

toallpeople;onlythosewhoknowthepasswordhave

toit.(access)

5.Parentsshouldrespecttheirchildren’s

insteadofreadingtheir

letters

.(privacy)

6.Thegirlfelt

whenseeingthe

pictures.Sheturnedawaywith

.(embarrass)

accessibleaccess

privacyprivateprivately

embarrassedembarrassingembarrassmentⅡ.短语小测1.

(既然)youhaveunderstoodwhatdifficultlifeyourmotherhas

(经历)duringherlife,inparticularafteryourfatherpassedaway,youshouldsparesometimeto3.

(陪伴她)and4.

(牢记)thatloveisthebestmedicinetocureherofloneliness.

Nowthat

gonethrough

keephercompany

keepinmindⅢ.句型小测——高考情景仿写1.无论何时我遇到困难,她积极的生活态度和克服困难的决心总是让我受到鼓舞。(whenever)Herpositiveattitudetowardslifeanddeterminationtoovercomedifficultiesalwaysmakemeinspired

.

2.有许多工作要做,他感到很有压力。(with的复合结构)Hefeltgreatlystressed

.

3.我的英语说得很流利,与当地人交流毫无障碍。(so...that...)I’m

thereisnotroubleintalkingtolocalpeople.

wheneverIamintrouble

withsomuchworktodo

sofluentinEnglishthat提能力增分课堂核心词汇突破1.convenient

adj.方便的;近便的【练会】单句填空①

isconvenientforustochat,streamvideos,downloadfilesandkeepusupdatedwiththelatestnewswiththehelpofWi-Fi.

②Carshavebecomeapopularmeansoftransport,bringinggreat__________(convenient)toourlife.

③Inthepastseveralweeks,manycitiesinnorthernChinahavebeensufferingfromheavyfogs,causinggreat

(convenient)topeople.

Itconvenience

inconvenience

【写美】句式升级·背诵④I’llcallintwoweekstoarrangeameetingwhenyouarefree.→I’llcallintwoweekstoarrangeameeting

.(convenience)

atyourconvenience【归纳】(1)it

is

convenient

for

sb

to

do

sth某人方便做某事(2)convenience

n.方便;便利;适宜for

convenience为了方便起见at

one’s

convenience在某人方便的时候(3)inconvenience

n.

不方便;不便inconvenient

adj.不方便的【点津】convenient作表语时,不可用人作主语,常用it作形式主语。2.benefit

n.益处

vt.使受益

vi.得益于【练会】单句填空①(2021·全国乙卷)Inmyopinion,studentscanbenefitalot

doingsomehousework.

②Asaresult,

thebenefitofyourhealth,itisnecessarythatyoushouldhaveenoughsleepandrest.

③Althoughasuddenchangecanbeabadthing,itmightoftenbe

(benefit)inthelongrun.

from

for

beneficial

【写美】一句多译·背诵我们将会从读英语名著中受益颇多,所以我们现在就开始吧。(应用文写作之倡议书)④

,solet’sbeginrightnow.(benefitfrom)

⑤

,solet’sbeginrightnow.(benefitsb)

⑥

,solet’sbeginrightnow.(beneficial)

⑦

,solet’sbeginrightnow.(beofbenefit)

WewillbenefitalotfromreadingEnglishclassicsReadingEnglishclassicswillbenefitusalotReadingEnglishclassicsisverybeneficialtousReadingEnglishclassicsisofgreatbenefittous【归纳】(1)benefit

from/by...从……中受益;得益于……(2)for

the

benefit

of=for

one’s

benefit

为了……的利益(3)beneficial

adj.有利的;有益的;受益的【佳句】HavingagoodknowledgeoftablemannersofChinawillbe

of

great

benefit

toyou.精通中国的餐桌礼仪对你很有益。3.distance

n.距离;远方;疏远【练会】单句填空①

thedistancewasafamiliarfigurekeepingmecompanyandinspiringmetokeepitup.

②Wespottedthemwavingtous

adistanceoftwohundredmeters.

③Therearelotsofrestaurants

walkingdistance.

In

at

within

【写美】一句多译·背诵使我失望的是我的朋友变得对我冷淡了。④Whatmakesmedisappointedisthatmyfriendhas____________________me.(distant)

⑤Whatmakesmedisappointedisthatmyfriendhas

.(distance)

becomedistanttowardskeptmeatadistance【归纳】(1)in

the

distance在远处from

a

distance从远处at

a

distance(of

...)在……远的地方;距离稍远within

walking/driving

distance步行/开车可及keep

sb

at

a

distance对某人冷淡;与某人疏远;与某人保持一定距离(2)distant

adj.遥远的;冷漠的4.inspire

vt.鼓舞;激励;启发思考【练会】单句填空/写出加黑词的含义①Believeitornot,thegoodnewsinspiredus

hope.

②(2021·浙江卷)TheadmirationandrespecthisuncleearnedinspiredNielsen

(make)acareer(职业)inacting.

③ThebeautyoftheWestLakeinspiredalotofpoetstowritetheirgreatpoetry.

with

tomake赋予……灵感【写美】完成句子·背诵④(2020·全国Ⅰ卷)当他想到要帮助那些感染新冠肺炎的普通人时,他受到了鼓舞。(应用文写作之人物介绍)He

___________________________________________________________exposedtoCOVID-19.

becameinspiredwhenhethoughtabouthelpingthoseordinarypeople【归纳】

(2)inspiration

n.激励;灵感;鼓舞;启示inspired

adj.得到灵感的;受到鼓舞的inspiring

adj.激励人心的;启发灵感的;令人鼓舞的【佳句】Inspiredbythesunnyweather,Idecidedtoexplorethewoods.阳光明媚的天气令人振奋﹐我决定到森林里寻幽探胜。5.access

n.通道;(使用、查阅、接近或面见的)机会

vt.进入;使用;获取【练会】单句填空①Nowthatyouhaven’tappliedforanaccount,youhavenoaccess

thewebsite.

②Thissitegivesyouinstantaccess

awiderangeofinformationonstudyingandlivingintheUK.

③TheInternetisthebiggestsourceofinformationintheworld,andit’s

(access)throughacomputer.

to

to

accessible

【写美】一句多译·背诵科技的发展帮助中国贸易商们得以进入更广阔的市场。④ThedevelopmentofscienceandtechnologyhelpsChinesetradersto

abroadermarket.(access)

⑤ThedevelopmentofscienceandtechnologyhelpsChinesetradersto

abroadermarket.(accessible)

have/get/obtain/gainaccesstobeaccessibleto【归纳】(1)have/get/obtain/gain

access

to拥有……的机会;可以接近/进入give

access

to准许进入(接近)(2)accessible

adj.可接近的;可使用的;易懂的;随和的be

accessible

to可接近的;可靠近的;可使用的【佳句】ConsideringyourkeeninterestinChineseculture,IsuggestyouapplyforPekingUniversity,whereyoucangain

access

tothebestChineseculture.鉴于你对中国文化很感兴趣,我建议你申请北京大学,在那里你可以接触到最好的中国文化。6.go

through经历;经受;仔细检查;完成;通过【练会】写出下列句中gothrough的含义①Notuntilhewent

throughrealhardshipdidherealizethelovewehaveforourfamiliesisimportant.

②Ourplanonhowtospendoursummerholidaysdidn’tgo

through.

③Ihadjustgone

throughmyhomeworkwhenthetelephonerang.

④Hewent

throughhispocketslookingforthekeys.

经历通过完成仔细检查【写美】完成句子·背诵⑤他经历了许多困难,这都没有使他沮丧。He

manydifficulties,whichdidn’tcasthimdown.

wentthrough【归纳】go

against违背;违反go

by逝去;过去go

out出去;熄灭go

over复习;仔细检查go

up上涨;上升;攀登【佳句】Althoughhehasgone

throughupsanddowns,Idobelievehewillsucceedoneday.虽然他经历了起起伏伏,我确信他有一天会成功的。7.account

n.账目;描述;理由

vi.&vt.认为;说明;总计有【练会】单句填空①Hewasveryangryonaccount

identitytheftandhehadtohavehisaccountcanceled.

②(2020·全国Ⅰ卷)Lightingaccounts

about7%ofthetotalelectricityconsumedintheUS.

③(2019·天津卷)Theprofessorwarnedthestudentsthat

noaccountshouldtheyusemobilephonesinhisclass.

of

for

on

【写美】词汇升级·背诵④Isincerelyhopethatyouwillconsider

my

suggestions.(应用文写作之建议信)→Isincerelyhopethatyouwill

.

takemysuggestionsintoaccount/consideration【归纳】(1)take

account

of

.../take

...into

account把……考虑在内on

account

of因为;由于on

no

account决不(置于句首时,句子用部分倒装)give

an

account

of报告;叙述;说明(2)account

for解释;说明;(数量,比例上)占(3)accountant

n.会计师;会计【佳句】Hisillnessaccounts

forhisabsence.他因病缺席。8.particular

adj.特定的;特别的;挑剔的;讲究的

n.细节;细目【练会】单句填空①Heisaveryopen-mindedman,andwon’tbeparticular

thesesmallthings.

②Thiskindoffoodisrichinnutrition,and

particularitcontainsalotofminerals.

【写美】完成句子·背诵③我们必须特别注意这一点。Wemust

thispoint.

about/overin

payparticularattentionto【归纳】(1)be

particular

about/over

sth对……讲究/挑剔be

particular

to

do

sth特地做某事(2)in

particular=particularly尤其;特别;格外【佳句】Itwasagoodconcert—Ienjoyedthelastsongin

particular.那是一场不错的音乐会——我尤其喜欢最后那首歌。9.upset

adj.心烦的;苦恼的;沮丧的

vt.(upset,upset,upsetting)使烦恼;使生气;搅乱;打翻【练会】单句填空①Theauthorwasupset

theconferencebecausenoonekeptinmindhistipsaboutonlinesafety.

②Shewasupset

(know)thatherapplicationforthepositionwasturneddown.

③Myplan

(upset)bytheheavyrain.

about/attoknowwasupset【写美】一句多译·背诵他很心烦,他的建议在会上没有被采纳。④

hisproposalwasnotadoptedattheconference.(upsetadj.)

⑤

hisproposalwasnotadoptedattheconference.(what引导的主语从句)

⑥

hisproposalwasnotadoptedattheconference.(it作形式主语)

⑦Hisproposalwasnotadoptedattheconference,

.(非限制性定语从句;upsetvt.)

HewasupsetthatWhatupsethimwasthatItupsethimthat

whichupsethim【归纳】(1)be/feel

upset

about/at

sth为某事心烦/难过be

upset

to

do

sth对做某事感到不安/难过(2)What

upsets

sb

is...让某人心烦的是……it

upsets

sb

to

do

sth/that...让某人心烦的是……【佳句】Kelleyjustignoredme,whichmademeupset.Lonelinessbegantofloodin.凯莉不理睬我,我心烦透顶,孤独如同潮水般涌来。(写作之读后续写)10.familiar

adj.熟悉;熟知【练会】单句填空①Thoughsheis

(familiar)withthestrangelanguage,atleastfiveforeignlanguagesarefamiliar

her.

②His

(familiar)withthelanguagehelpedhimenjoyhisstay.

unfamiliarto

familiarity

【写美】一句多译·背诵我很熟悉中国画,因为我的父亲是一位中国画家。③I

Chinesepainting,formyfatherisaChinesepainter.

④Chinesepainting

,formyfatherisaChinesepainter.

amquitefamiliarwithisquitefamiliartome【归纳】(1)be/get

familiar

with熟悉……;与……熟悉起来be

familiar

to为……所熟悉(2)unfamiliar

adj.不熟悉的familiarity

n.精通,通晓,熟悉

【点津】befamiliarwith的主语通常是指人的名词;befamiliarto的主语通常是人们所知晓的事物。11.keep(...)in

mind

牢记【练会】用mind的相关短语填空①Afteraheateddiscussion,we

torecordourexperiencesatschool.

②Themostimportantthingto

whendealingwithanemergencyistokeepcalm.

③Althoughheisverystubborn,Ihavedeterminedtopersuadehimto

.

madeupourmindskeep/bearinmind

changehismind【写美】词汇升级·背诵④Firstofall,rememberthatyouhadbetterarrivepunctuallyorsometimeearlierthantheappointedtime.

bear/keepinmind【归纳】change

one’s

mind改变主意make

up

one’s

mind下决心;决定read

one’s

mind看出某人的心思bear

in

mind牢记,放在心上cross/come

to

one’s

mind某人想到【佳句】Youmustalwayskeepthereadersin

mindwhenwritingareport.写报道的时候你一定要考虑读者。12.case

n.盒;箱;情况;案件【练会】单句填空①Thedoctorshareshisphonenumberwiththepatients

casetheyneedmedicalassistance.

②

isoftenthecase,anythingispossibleforthosewhohangontohope.

③Wemustapplywhatwehavelearnedtoourdailyworkbecause

nocaseshouldtheorybeseparatedfrompractice.

inAs

in【写美】句式升级·背诵④Hemaywinthecompetition.Inthiscaseheislikelytogetintothenationalteam.→Hemaywinthecompetition,

.(用非限制性定语从句改写)

inwhichcaseheislikelytogetintothenationalteam【归纳】in

case假使;如果;万一in

case

of假使;以防in

this/that

case如果是这样/那样的话in

any

case无论如何;总之in

no

case决不as

is

often

the

case这是常有的事

【点津】innocase置于句首时,句子要部分倒装。【佳句】You’dbettertakethekeysin

caseI’mout.你最好带上钥匙,以防我不在家。★补遗缺

微点练全Ⅰ.一词多义1.tipA.n.小费B.n.技巧;提示C.n.尖端D.vt.付小费E.vt.弄翻;使倾斜①Sorry,yournameisjustonthetipofmytongue.

②AfterIhadmyhaircut,Igavethehairdresseratip.

③Herearesometipsonhowtomakefriends.

④Thewindblewandtheplantbegantoshake,tippingtheleaf.

⑤Shetippedthewaitertendollarsforhisexcellentservice.

CABED2.toughA.adj.坚固的B.adj.强壮的;坚强的C.adj.(食物)嚼不烂的D.adj.严厉的E.adj.艰苦的;棘手的①Youhavetobetoughtobesuccessfulinpolitics.

②Meanwhile,inthosecountrieswheretheshawls(披肩)aresold,policearegettingtoughwiththedealers.

③Asparagus(芦笋)isbynaturetenderandtastyatoneend,butgetstougheranddifficulttoeatattheotherend.

④Harvardresearchershavecreatedatough,low-cost,biodegradable(可生物降解的)materialinspiredbyinsects’hardoutershells.

⑤ItwasthenthatIstartedtoappreciatethetoughchoicesshehadtomakeonbalancingfamilyandwork.

BDCAEⅡ.单句填空1.Now

he’dcometothedoor,hethoughthemightaswellgoinwiththeotherstohavealook.

2.Atnotimeshouldwemakefun

thedisabledbecauseit’sbadmannerstodoso.

3.Weoftenreadthenewspaperstokeeptrack

currentaffairs.

that

of

of

重点句型透视so

...that

...引导结果状语从句【教材原句】ShewassoinspiredbythepeopleshemetonlinethatshedecidedtostartanITclubtoteacholderpeoplehowtousecomputersandtheInternet.(P28)她受到网友的启发,决定成立一个IT俱乐部来教年长一些的人们学习使用电脑和互联网。【练会】单句填空①Onourwaytothehouse,itwasraining

hardthatwecouldn’thelpwonderinghowlongitwouldtaketogetthere.

②Actually,thereare

manyselflesspeoplelikeZhongNanshanaroundusthattheywelldeserveourrespect.

③Ascanbeseenfromthepicture,aboyisburdenedwith

heavyhomeworkthatitseemsasifhecanhardlybearitanymore.

④Everyoneisfacedwith

wonderfulproductseverydaythattheyfindtheyaredifficulttochoosefrom.

so

so

such

such

【写美】句式升级·背诵⑤Thevolleyballmatchissosignificantthateveryoneshouldarriveatourschoolstadiumaheadofschedule.→

everyoneshouldarriveatourschoolstadiumaheadofschedule.(用倒装句改写)

Sosignificantisthevolleyballmatchthat【归纳】(1)so

...that

...句型的常见形式:(2)such

...that

...句型的基本结构:(3)当so/such及其后成分放在句首时,主句用部分倒装。

【佳句】Yousaidwithanimportantexaminationtotakeyouweresoanxiousthatyoucouldn’tfallasleepuntillateintothenight.你说有一场重要的考试要参加,你是如此紧张,以至于直到深夜才能睡着。研真题链接高考(2021·浙江卷,七选五)——科学与技术You’ve

got

mail...and

it’s

a

postcardPauloMagalhaes,a34-year-oldPortuguesecomputerengineer,lovestoopenhismailboxandfindabrightlycoloredpictureofRome’sColosseum.OrAfrica’sVictoriaFalls.OrChina’sGreatWall.

31

“Ioftensendpostcardstofamilyandfriends,”hesaystoChina

Daily,“butyoucanimaginethatafterawhile,youneverreceiveasmanyasyousend,andyourealizethatnoteveryoneisintoit.

32

”Seekingotherlike-mindedsouls,however,Paulostartedlookinginasomewhatunlikelyplace:online.ManywouldsaytheInternetisaplaceforpeoplewhohavegivenuponthetraditionalpostalservice,butPaulo’shunchpaidoff.

Todayhishobbyhasdevelopedintothewebsite,asocialnetworkthathasgrownto575,217registeredusersin214countriesandregionssincehestartedit10yearsago.

33

Runningthewebsitehasalmostturnedintoafull-timejob.

Languageiscertainlyabarrierformanypeople.Forpostcrossingtoworkworldwide,acommoncommunicationlanguageisneededsothateveryonecanunderstandeachother.AscoolasitmaybetoreceiveapostcardwritteninChinese,theconceptdoesn’tworkifonedoesn’tunderstandit.

34

Soacommonlanguageisrequiredandinpostcrossingthat’sEnglishsinceit’swidelyspoken.

“ManypeopleinChinahavelimitedexposuretoEnglish.

35

Thatsaid,weknowofmanypostcrossingmembers,includingChinese,whohaveactuallyimprovedtheirEnglishskillsthroughtheiruseofpostcrossing,”Paulosays.

理清脉络真题再做A.Andthat’stotallyfine.B.Thatmakesitextrahardtolearnandpracticeit.C.Helikestothinkofsendingpostcardsasafamily-friendlyhobby.D.Manylovetomakeaconnectionwithsomeonefromacrosstheworld.E.OnAugust5,thenumberofpostcardsexchangedbymemberstopped31million.F.Similarly,ifyouspeakonlyChinese,receivingacardinSwedishtakespartofthefunaway.G.Inshort,helovespostcards,andtheexcitementofgettingahand-writtennotefromsomeonefaraway.31.

答案

G

解析

空格处为本段结尾句,前面描述了保罗喜欢世界各地的明信片。设空处应为总结性话语,而G项中的“he

loves

postcards”顺承上文句意。故选G项。32.答案

A

解析

空格前提到保罗邮寄明信片的“不幸遭遇”,空格后提到“Seeking

other

like-minded

souls,however,Paulo

started

looking

in

a

somewhat

unlikely

place:online.”。这些说明保罗没有放弃自己的爱好,而是采取了网络方式。所以空格处应该承上启下,表示遇到的问题完全不成问题,故选A项。33.

答案

E

解析

根据空格前的“a

social

network

that

has

grown

to

575,217

registered

users

in

214

countries

and

regions

since

he

started

it

10

years

ago”可知,保罗创办的这家社交网站注册人数一直在增长,E项中的“On

August

5,the

number

of

postcards

exchanged

by

members

topped

31

million.(在8月5日,成员间互赠的明信片数量达到3

100万张)”说明网站的火爆。故选E项。34.

答案

F

解析

根据空格前的“As

cool

as

it

may

be

to

receive

a

postcard

written

in

Chinese,the

concept

doesn’t

work

if

one

doesn’t

understand

it.”以及空后的“So”可知,此处指两者情况的比较,F项“Similarly,if

you

speak

only

Chinese,receiving

a

card

in

Swedish

takes

part

of

the

fun

away.(同样,如果你只会说中文,收到一张瑞典语卡片会让你失去一部分乐趣)”符合题意,故选F项。35.答案

B

解析

根据空格前的“Many

people

in

China

have

limited

exposure

to

English.”可知,中国很多人接触英语的机会有限,所以学习和练习这种语言会有难度。B项“That

makes

it

extra

hard

to

learn

and

practice

it.(那使得学习和练习英语变得格外困难)”符合题意。故选B项。语言能力1.掌握构词知识

词根派生词性及词义例句

communication

Forpostcrossingtoworkworldwide,acommoncommunicationlanguageisneededsothateveryonecanunderstandeachother.

exposure

ManypeopleinChinahavelimitedexposuretoEnglish.communicate

expose

n.交流

n.接触

2.猜测生僻词词义ManywouldsaytheInternetisaplaceforpeoplewhohavegivenuponthetraditionalpostalservice,butPaulo’shunchpaidoff.

直觉3.牢记熟词生义

单词词性及词义例句soul

Seekingotherlike-mindedsouls,however,Paulostartedlookinginasomewhatunlikelyplace:online.n.人

4.仿写经典句型“Ioftensendpostcardstofamilyandfriends,”hesaystoChina

Daily,“butyoucanimaginethatafterawhile,youneverreceiveasmanyasyousend,andyourealizethatnot

everyone

is

into

it...”仿写:并不是所有人都愿意做这样的工作,因为它对于有些人来说太难了。

,foritisquitehardforsomeofthem.

Notallarewillingtodosuchwork5.破解复杂句式Todayhishobbyhasdevelopedintothewebsite,asocialnetworkthathasgrownto575,217registeredusersin214countriesandregionssincehestartedit10yearsago.分析:句中that引导

从句,修饰先行词a

social

network;而since引导的是

从句。

定语时间状语译文:

如今,他的爱好已经发展成了网站,这是一个社交网站,自从10年前创办以来,已经在214个国家和地区拥有了575217名注册用户。

技法点拨词汇复现法(1)着重阅读空前空后两句,锁定关键词,在选项中查找相关关键词。(2)正确选项中的关键词一般重复前一句中的关键词,且与下一句的关键词呼应。微专题精准突破Ⅰ.熟词生义练1.stream(P26)项目意义例句熟义n.

Withoneleaphecrossedthestream.生义vi.

Thereweretearsstreamingdownhisface.vi.

Wewereallveryexcitedaswestreamedoutofourfinalexam.vt.

Wi-FinetworkingallowsyoutostreammusicfromaPCtothedevice.小溪流下涌出,涌进流播2.file(P30)项目意义例句熟义n.

__________________________Wekeepyourrecordsonfileforfiveyears.n.

_____________I’mgoingtocopy/savethisfile.(尤指办公室的)文件箱,文件夹;卷宗;档案(