外研版高中英语选择性必修二单词表

选择性必修二单词表,,,

Unit1,,,

integrity,正直诚实,golf,高尔夫球运动

virtue,美德,politics,政治

licence,执照,necktie,领带

loan,贷款,evidence,证据

adulthood,成年,airline,航空公司

milestone,重大事件；里程碑,memorable,难忘的

election,选举,bond,纽带；关系

wage,工资；薪金,conclusion,结论

tax,税,intimately,亲密地；密切地

havasay,有发言权,,

behindthewheel,在驾驶汽车,,

ambulance,救护车,,

legal,合法的,,

mature,成熟的；明白事理的,,

instantly,立即；马上,,

childhood,童年；儿童时代,,

obey,服从；遵守,,

subtle,微妙的；难以察觉的,,

gradual,逐渐的；逐步的,,

selfish,自私的,,

organdonation,器官捐献,,

approve,赞成；同意,,

steady,稳定的,,

tempt,诱惑；引诱,,

librarian,图书管理员,,

household,家庭的,,

commute,每天上班的路程,,

deposit,订金,,

commitment,投入；花费,,

suitable,合适的,,

minimum,最小的；最少的,,

bittersweet,苦乐参半的,,

boarder,寄宿生；住校生,,

varied,各种各样的,,

cherish,重视；珍视,,

routine,惯例；习惯,,

primeval,原始的；远古的,,

swallow,吞下；咽下,,

prey,猎物,,

chew,咀嚼,,

digestion,消化,,

ponder,仔细考虑；深思,,

maserpiece,杰作,,

digest,消化,,

layaside,把…搁置一边,,

devoteoneselfto,致力于；献身于,,

arithmetic,算术,,

disheartened,沮丧的；灰心的,,

tiresome,烦人的；令人厌烦的,,

ataglance,一瞥；看一眼,,

consequence,后果,,

Unit2,,,

security,安全,,

moderator,主持人,,

detox,脱瘾,,

fundraising,募捐；筹款,,

switch,（用开关）改变；转换,,

switchon,开；打开,,

motivate,激发；激励,,

occupy,占用；占去（时间）,,

profile,概况,,

distract,分散（注意力）；使分心,,

constantly,经常地；持续不断地,,

towel,毛巾,,

throwinthetowel,认输,,

access,接触的机会,,

rely,依赖,,

relyon,依赖；依靠,,

deadline,截止日期；最后期限,,

procrastination,拖延,,

appropriate,合适的；恰当的,,

spit,吐口水；吐唾沫,,

headphones,耳机,,

bin,垃圾箱,,

considerate,替他人着想的,,

clarify,澄清；讲清楚；阐明,,

promote,促进；增进,,

headline,媒体报道的标题,,

maxout,（信用卡）刷爆；花光,,

incontrastto,与…形成对比,,

district,区域；地区,,

necessity,必需品,,

toothpaste,牙膏,,

soap,肥皂,,

item,一件商品（或物品）,,

unprecedentedly,空前地,,

personalfinances,（个人）财务管理,,

jar,（玻璃）罐子；广口瓶,,

invest,投资,,

lifelong,终身的,,

vision,构想；设想,,

likewise,同样地；相似地,,

objectively,客观地,,

equip,使有知识和技能,,

nail,钉子,,

Unit3,,,

decade,十年,tendency,趋势

legendary,传奇式的；大名鼎鼎的,facilitate,促进；使便利

fixture,固定存在物,educator,教育工作者

elderly,年老的,pictorial,图画的

tablet,平板电脑,secondary,次要的；第二位的

sympathy,同情,comic,连环漫画

bunch,一群；一伙,costume,化装服

abunchof,一群,urgently,紧急地；急迫地

dusty,布满灰尘的,convincing,有说服力的；使人信服的

shelf,架子；搁板,,

furniture,家具,,

mist,薄雾；雾霾,,

brick,砖；砖块,,

exterior,外部；外观,,

stationery,文具,,

saleswoman,女销售员,,

leadership,领导；领导地位,,

organic,有机的；绿色的,,

recital,朗诵会,,

jazz,爵士乐,,

popup,突然出现；冒出来,,

humble,简陋的,,

compete,竞争,,

emphasise,强调,,

reconstruction,重建；修复,,

journalist,新闻工作者；新闻记者,,

era,时代；年代,,

reform,改革；改进,,

reformandopening-up,改革开放,,

pave,铺（路、地面等）,,

pavetheway,铺平道路；创造条件,,

socialist,社会主义的,,

alongside,（与…)一起,,

initiative,倡议,,

solid,坚实的,,

economic,经济上的,,

occupation,工作；职业,,

caferteria,自助餐厅,,

emoji,表情符号,,

integral,不可缺少的,,

component,组成部分,,

category,类别,,

expand,（使）扩大；增加,,

pictograph,象形图,,

emotional,情绪上的；情感上的,,

gesture,手势；姿势,,

facial,面部的；脸上的,,

textspeak,短信简写语,,

intention,意图；目的,,

adaptation,改编,,

accessible,易懂的,,

soul,精神,,

Unit4,,,

boundary,分界线；边界,invain,白白地

statistics,统计数据,perish,死亡

assist,协助；帮助,influential,有影响力的

tackle,处理；对付（难题）,communist,共产主义的

vital,极其重要的,,

comrade,同志；朋友,,

tragic,悲惨的；不幸的,,

combat,防止；抑制,,

relieve,给某人换班,,

specialist,专家,,

infectious,传染性的,,

clinic,诊所；门诊部,,

disinfect,为…消毒；杀菌,,

outbreak,爆发；突然发生,,

devotion,奉献,,

vomit,呕吐物,,

miracle,奇迹,,

van,小型货车,,

twin,双胞胎的,,

ward,病房,,

compensate,弥补；补偿,,

collaborate,合作；协作,,

mankind,人类,,

realistic,现实的；能实现的,,

minority,少数派；少数,,

cast,选派（角色）,,

inclusive,包容广阔的,,

cultureshock,文化冲击,,

joint,联合的；共同的,,

harmonious,和睦的；融洽的,,

mutual,共有的；共同的,,

rewarding,值得做的；有意义的,,

mount,走上；登上,,

civil,公民的；国民的,,

civilwar,内战,,

slave,奴隶,,

confederate,（美国南部）联邦的,,

union,联邦,,

civilian,平民的；百姓的,,

division,分歧；分裂,,

bringforth,使产生；使出现,,

conceive,构想；设想,,

liberty,自由,,

dedicate,致力于；献身于,,

endure,持续存在,,

battlefield,战场,,

portion,一部分,,

altogether,完全,,

cosecrate,宣布…为神圣之处,,

hallow,使成为神圣,,

detract,减低；破坏；损害,,

nobly,高尚地；崇高地,,

Unit5,,,

halfway,中间的；半途的,secure,稳固的；安全的

dramatically,显著地,greeting,问候；招呼

heritage,遗产；传统,,

inhabitant,栖居的动物,,

penguin,企鹅,,

habitat,栖息地,,

rat,大老鼠,,

subsequently,后来；随后,,

appetite,胃口；食欲,,

multiply,（使）大大增加；倍增,,

vegetation,植物；草本（总统）,,

erosion,侵蚀,,

chaos,大混乱；紊乱,,

conservation,保护,,

virus,病毒,,

decrease,（使)变少；减少,,

trap,夹子；陷阱,,

departure,离开,,

immunity,免疫力,,

explode,突然增加,,

collapse,倒塌；踏下,,

substantial,大量；多的,,

incident,事件,,

intervention,干预；介入,,

owe,应该做；对…负有义务,,

postcript,附言,,

pest,害虫,,

ecology,生态,,

dissolve,溶解,,

mutrient,养分；营养物,,

worm,蠕虫；幼虫,,

comparison,比较,,

visual,视觉的,,

session,一段时间,,

onbehalfof,代表,,

herbal,用香（药）草制成的,,

mysterious,神秘的,,

status,地位；身份,,

criterion,标准,,

prosper,兴旺；发达,,

rare,稀有的；罕见的,,

biological,生物的；与生物有关的,,

apparently,据说；看来；似乎,,

vast,巨大的；广大的,,

altitude,海拔（高度）,,

thrive,茁壮成长,,

fossil,化石,,

floral,花的,,

endangered,濒临灭绝的,,

elsewhere,在别处,,

invasion,涌入,,

coexist,共存；共处,,

Unit6,,,

crime,罪行,expose,使暴露（于险境）

seaside,海滨的,astronaut,宇航员；太空人

suburb,郊区；城郊,dust,沙土；尘土

greedy,贪婪的；贪心的,capsule,太空舱

thief,小偷；贼,exposure,暴露

commit,犯（错误或罪行）,trunk,树干

fox,狐狸,,

urban,城镇的；城市的,,

predator,掠食动物；捕食性动物,,

newcomer,新来者,,

flourish,生长茂盛；兴盛,,

container,容器,,

garbage,垃圾,,

lamb,羔羊肉,,

estimate,估计；估算,,

migratory,迁徙的,,

appreciate,欣赏；赏识,,

crucial,至关重要的；关键性的,,

restrict,限制；控制,,

hiker,远足者,,

optimistic,乐观的,,

clay,粘土,,

cave,洞穴,,

heat,热流期；酷热期,,

indoors,在室内,,

copewith,应付,,

fuel,燃料,,

consumption,消耗量,,

supplement,补充；增补；增加,,

eliminate,消除；根除,,

firefighter,消防队员,,

bring..undercontrol,使…处于控制之下,,

blaze,烈火；大火,,

fierce,恶劣的；极端的,,

react,（作出）反应,,

monthly,每月一次的,,

getridof,摆脱；除去,,

advanced,高级的；先进的,