大学英语能力素养进阶课程智慧树知到期末考试答案章节答案2024年齐鲁师范学院

大学英语能力素养进阶课程智慧树知到期末考试答案+章节答案2024年齐鲁师范学院Nowthatsheisoutofajob,Lucy（）goingbacktoschool,butshehasn’tdecidedyet.

答案:hasbeenconsideringTogrowthebusiness,heneedstodevelopmanagement（）andinnovationacrosshisteam.

答案:expertiseThewholeindustriesshould（）themselvestothemarketandexpandnewbusiness,onlyinthiswaycantheyadapttothereform.

答案:gearThedemandforplacesatsomeschools（）thesupply.

答案:exceedsAfterthreedays’waiting,therewasalittledoubtinthemother’smind（）policecouldfindherlostchild.

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答案:fellasleepLet’skeeptothepointorwe（）anydecisions.

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答案:whereTheyrealizedthatsomeoftheirpriceswerehigherthantheircompetitors’,sothey（）pricesaccordingly.

答案:D.revisedIfthisroundoftalkfails,theworld’stradingenvironmentislikelytobecomeincreasingly（）.

答案:hostileHerpeculiar（）stemsfromherunfortunatechildhood.

答案:B.personalityThenewstart-upcompany（）alargechunkofthemarketwithinayear.

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答案:whatSomanydaysare（）anduninteresting,especiallyinwinter.

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答案:whatHowstrangearerealities（）illusion!

答案:asopposedtoWewrotealetterofthanksto（）hadhelpedus.

答案:whoeverThedamageis（）undetermined.

答案:asyetSalesofCDshavegreatlyincreasedsincetheearly1990s,whenpeople（）toenjoytheadvantagesofthisnewtechnology.

答案:beganIsthisresearchcenter（）wevisitedthemodernequipmentlastyear?

答案:whereThinkingthatyouknow（）infactyoudon’tisaseriousmistake.

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答案:whatHehas（）areputationasthiscountry'spremiersoloviolinist.

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答案:intriguedOurbadlivinghabitswilldestroytheearth.Onlybychanging（）welivecanwesavetheearth.

答案:howTheshop（）everythingfromcigarettestorecycledloopaper.

答案:stocksAfire（）atthetwo-familyhomeonHarvardStreetinQuincyearlySundaymorning.

答案:brokeoutEnergyis（）makesthingswork.

答案:whatAfter（）seemedages,thenewsmandisclosedthefacts.

答案:whatIt'salegacywhichwill（）thecountry'sneckforsometimetocome.

答案:hangaroundRegulationsplacedclear（）onthelandlordforthebenefitofthetenant.

答案:obligationsKellypersistedthatshewasstrongenoughto（）towork.

答案:gobackYoucanchoose（）bookyoulikeamongthese.

答案:whicheverForbothsides’（）,thecontractplacedclearobligationsonthiscooperation.

答案:benefitThisbookwillshowyouhowyourobservationcanbeusedinother（）.

答案:B.contextAtrehearsalthenextweek,Iwasstillgetting（）withmediarequests.

答案:bombardedWhenIwentformyfirst（）forthisjobIarrivedextremelyearly.

答案:interview“Sustainabledevelopment”isaquestion（）wecancontinuedevelopingtheworldwithoutdamagingtheenvironment.

答案:howAsforthedissertation,Ihaven’treadmuchintoit（）,Ihaveonlyscannedthroughit.

答案:D.asyetAChineseCommerceMinistrytradenegotiatorsaidthatBeijing（）theunilateraltradeactionsbytheU.S.andwon’tnegotiateaslongasitinsistsonactingunilaterally.

答案:objectstoWhydon’tyoubring（）tohisattentionthatyouaretoobusytodoit.

答案:itHehasevery（）youcouldwantandcanplayforanyteam.

答案:attributeWeshouldbuyourdaughteracomputerin（）itcanhelptoimproveherEnglish.

答案:thatThetaskrequired（）didit（）carefulandbraveenough.

答案:whoever;beMr.Blackgaveanexcellentspeechthat（）expectations.

答案:surpassedThecrazyfans（）patientlyfortwohoursandtheywouldwaittillthemoviestararrived.

答案:hadbeenwaitingPlease（）themainpointsofthetextinthreesentences.

答案:sumupIwonderwhyJenny（）usrecently.Weshouldhaveheardfromherbynow.

答案:hadn’twrittenAlthoughAnneishappywithhersuccessshewonders（）willhappentoherprivatelife.

答案:whatShewassoangryatall（）hewasdoing（）shestayedupallnight.

答案:that;thatNowadaysconsumersbecomemoreandmorepracticalandbuyonly（）theyneed.

答案:whatMymindwasn’tonwhathewassayingsoI’mafraidI（）halfofit.

答案:missedCompleteandclearfinancialaccountsare（）tothesuccessofanyenterprise.

答案:B.vitalAskthemtosendyouinformationonhowto（）thevalueofyourbelongings.

答案:assessWhenthingsgettough,Itake（）inthecompanyofmyclosestfriends.

答案:B.comfortOneofthemenheldtheview（）thebooksaidwasright.

答案:thatwhatThebirthofastarisa（）,slowevent;allbutaveryfewofthestarsvisibletothenakedeyehaveexistedlongerthanmankind.

答案:rareHebeganby（）seedandputtinginplants.

答案:scatteringItissaidinthebookthatThomasEdison(1847—1931)（）theworld-leadinginventorforsixtyyears.

答案:wasShe’dliketooffermoneyto（）needsittocontinuehisorherstudy.

答案:whoeverHowcanyoupossiblymissthenews?It（）onTValldaylong.

答案:hasbeenTurnonthetelevisionoropenamagazineandyou（）advertisementsshowinghappyfamilies.

答案:willoftensee（）bythegovernment,thesechildrenwhoarecaughtupinthewarweresuffering.

答案:OverlookedHishomewasdamagedbeyondrepair,andforthreedays,heandhisfamilylivedinashelter,eachofthem（）ononebowlofriceperday.

答案:subsisting—What’sthatterriblenoise?—Theneighbors（）foraparty.

答案:arepreparingDisabledvisitorsarewelcome;thereisgoodwheelchair（）tomostfacilities.

答案:B.accessMixsourcreamandvinegartogether,andgently（）intocucumbers.

答案:stirHehadagoodmemory,andtotal（）ofherspokenwords.

答案:recall—HasSamfinishedhishomeworktoday?—Ihavenoidea.He（）itthismorning.

答案:wasdoingItisabsolutely（）thatwedealwiththisemergencybytomorrow..

答案:C.imperativeCareful（）shouldbegiventoissuesofhealthandsafety.

答案:B.consideration"Doyouthinkthatanothercountrywill（）tobecomethedominantmilitarypowerintheregion?"—"Maybe."

答案:stepinHow’syourdietgoing?You’ve（）thecakedisplayalllunchtime!

答案:hadyoureyeonWomenintheUnitedStateswere26%more（）thanmentoexperienceidentitytheftin2008

答案:likelyI（）younottomovemydictionary—nowIcan’tfindit.

答案:askedHekeptlookingather,wonderingwhetherhe（）hersomewhere.

答案:hadseenMillionsofpeoplewoulddie（）hungerandepidemicasindirectresultsofwar.

答案:D.ofFarmersweresupposedtogetanincome（）tothatoftownspeople.

答案:D.comparableMasteredbythispowerspirit,Lenaactuallydidmakegreat（）inherstudy.

答案:stridesIthinkthatthismealwaswellworth（）waschargedforit.

答案:whatIttookthemaboutonemonthto（）howtostarttheequipment.

答案:figureoutShe（）herhairstyleinherhometownbeforeshecametoChongqingforabetterjob.

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答案:havereachedAlthoughhehaslivedwithusforyears,he（）usmuchimpression.

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答案:stepupIfyoucancelnowyou'll（）allmyarrangements.

答案:messupWhatthedoctorisuncertainaboutis（）mymotherwillrecoverfromtheseriousdiseasesoon.

答案:whetherLongbeforehomelessnessbecametheissueitistoday,thecriticClementGreenberg（）theterm“homelessrepresentation”toputdownpaintingsthatwerenotabstractenough.

答案:coinedWearelookingforpeoplewhocan（）withateam.

答案:C.integrateThepublichaveaninsatiable（）forscandal.

答案:appetiteThetwocountriesarein（）overtheboundariesoftheircoastalwaters.

答案:disputeAstrongcommunitycannotbebuiltuntilthebasicsare（）.

答案:inplaceGeorge,youmusthave（）her!Elliewouldneversaysomethinglikethat.

答案:B.misunderstoodBecauseoftheseveredrought,thegovernmenthasurgedpeopletobe（）ofwater.

答案:economicalWe’dliketodo（）wecan（）thepoor

答案:all;tohelpStill,myparentsareputting（）pressureonmetoattendherwedding.

答案:intenseBecausetheshop（）,alltheT-shirtsaresoldathalfprice.

答案:isclosingdown—Youhaven’tsaidawordaboutmynewcoat,Brenda.Doyoulikeit?—I’msorryI（）anythingaboutitsooner.Icertainlythinkit’sprettyonyou.

答案:didn’tsayThey’llhaveto（）theirpoliticaldifferencesandfindasolution.

答案:putaside---Ifyouareadmittedtoakeyuniversity,（）asaprize?---I’mlookingforacellphone.

答案:WhatdoyouexpectyourfatherwillofferyouThenewshasspreadalloverthecountry（）thespaceshipsucceededinreturningtotheearth.

答案:thatScientistshopetheworkdone（）otherresearchersmaybeduplicatedelsewhere.

答案:incollaborationwithIdidnotseeyourcellphoneandshoes,soI（）thatyouhadleftalready.

答案:assumedThefirstuseofatomicweaponswasin1945,andtheirpower（）increasedenormouslyeversince.

答案:hasbeenThediscussion（）alivewhenaninterestingtopicwasbroughtin.

答案:cameI（）ping-pongquitewell,butIhaven’thadtimetoplaysincethenewyear.

答案:playedIarrivedlate;I（）theroadtobesoicy.

答案:hadn’texpected写作时要表达“商界信心因一系列重大挫折而动摇”可选用以下哪个词语补齐句子。Businessconfidencewas______byaseriesofmajorfailures.（）

答案:weakened;eroded;undermined写作时要表达“不顾男生与女生学术能力的不同，规定同一专业要有相同数量的男女学生，这种决定是十分荒谬的”，可使用哪个词语补齐句子（）Itisa______decisiontoadmitequalnumbersofmaleandfemalestudentsinthesamemajorregardlessoftheirdifferentacademicaptitude.

答案:ridiculous;absurd翻译时要表达“人们普遍认为，威廉•莎士比亚是最伟大的英语作家和世界杰出的戏剧家。”可选用以下哪个词语补齐句子。WilliamShakespeareiswidely______asthegreatestwriterintheEnglishlanguageandtheworld'spre-eminentdramatist.（）

答案:regarded;treated;seen;considered要表达“我们不仅勇敢地面对困难，而且尽最大努力去应对困难”可选用哪个表达补齐句子（）Notonlyarewecourageoustofacedifficulties,butwealsodoourbestto______them.

答案:copewith;overcomeThecountryneedsto______itspeopletospendmore,saveless,andcreateaconsumer-driveneconomy.要表达“国家需要鼓励居民少储蓄多消费，并建立起消费者驱动的经济。”可选用以下哪个词语补齐句子。（）

答案:spur;encourage写作时要表达“当下，越来越多的人希望能以更有意义的方式度过他们的业余时间”，可选用以下哪个词语补齐句子。（）Inpresentdays,______peoplehavethewillingtospendtheirsparetimeinamoremeaningfulway.

答案:agrowingnumberof;moreandmore;anincreasingnumberof写作时要表达“长期以来，中国人认为他们的语言不仅仅是一种交流工具，它是文化、身份与独立的体现”，可选用以下哪些词语补齐句子。（）Chinesehavelongconsideredtheirlanguagetobemorethanatoolofcommunication;itisa(n)______ofculture,identityandindependence.

答案:indicator;embodimentParentswantabetterworldfortheirchildren.请选择恰当译本。（）

答案:父母都希望孩子有更好的天地。;父母都希望孩子有更好的成长空间。要表达“我的想法是你应该好好利用你的时间”，可选用哪个表达补齐句子（）Myideaisthatyoushould______yourtime.

答案:takefulladvantageof;makegooduseof写作时要表达“父母把我们抚养成人，因此我们有义务照顾他们”，可选用以下哪个词语补齐句子。（）Accordingly,itwasour______totakecareofourparentssincetheyhadbroughtusup.

答案:responsibility;duty写作时要表达“在计算机的帮助下，工作效率可以得到提升，工作也可以得到简化”，可选用以下哪个词语补齐句子。（）Withthehelpofthecomputer,one’swork_____willbeincreasedandworkwillbesimplified.

答案:efficiency请选择恰当译本。Thesmileonyourfaceisnotwhatyoufeel.（）

答案:脸上微笑荡漾，却非你心中所想。写作时要表达“虽然这种现象带来了些许消极影响，我却坚信这是一个很好的趋势，因为它的优点多于缺点”，可选用以下哪个词语补齐句子。Thoughthisphenomenonbringsafewnegativeeffects,Ifirmlybelievethatthisisagoodtrendforitsadvantages______itsdisadvantages.（）

答案:outweigh写作时要表达“我们的健康状况在急剧下降，一是因为我们每分每秒都必须呼吸被污染的空气，二是我们开车的时间越来越多，锻炼的时间越来越少。”，可选用以下哪个词语补齐句式。Ourstateofhealthisgoingdownrapidlybothduetothepollutedairthatwehavetobreatheeverysecondandour____exerciseasaresultoftheever-increasingamountoftimewehavetospendbehindthewheel!（）

答案:lackof写作时要表达“教育是当务之急”，可选用以下哪个词语补齐句子。Educationisa______.（）

答案:toppriority请选择恰当译本。Ping-Pongisplayedallovertheworld.（）

答案:全世界都打乒乓球。写作时要表达生活在大城市有利也有弊，喜忧参半，有好处也有坏处，如何表达？（）

答案:Livinginabigcitycanbeamixedblessing.请选择恰当译本。AmanrecognizedasageniusinbusinesscircleswasinvitedasaguestofhonortoaTVinterview.（）

答案:某电视台邀请一位商界奇才做访谈节目的嘉宾，大家都很想听听他的成功之道。请选择恰当译本。Weatherpermitting,wewillgoout.（）

答案:天气好的话，咱们出去。写作时要表达“就个人而言，我提倡在学校鼓励开展体育运动，因为体育运动对学生的身心健康都有好处”，该如何翻译？（）

答案:Personally,Iadvocatetheencouragementofsportsatschoolbecausesportsbenefitstudentsbothphysicallyandpsychologically.听力理解题目只需关注主体部分，开头和结尾部分不需要在意。（）

答案:错长对话根据谈话开展形式可分为自由对话和采访两种类型，前者出现几率更高。（）

答案:对TherearemanywonderfulstoriestotellabouttheplacesIvisitedandthepeopleImet.译本1：关于我所访问的一些地方和遇见的不少人有许多奇妙的故事可以讲。译本2：我访问了一些地方，遇到了不少人。要谈起来，奇妙的事儿可多着呢。以上两个译本中，译本1更符合汉语表达习惯。（）

答案:错听听力时应保持全神贯注，力求听清楚每个单词，并不需要掌握大意。（）

答案:错Itisnotanunusualsightformetogohomeattwoorthreeinthemorning.以下两个译本中，第二个更符合汉语表达习惯。译本1：早上两三点钟回家对我来说不是不寻常的景象。译本2：对我来说，凌晨两三点回家,稀松平常。（）

答案:对听力长对话题目中，考点的位置多出现在话轮转换之处。（）

答案:对写作时要表达“不顾男生与女生学术能力的不同，规定同一专业要有相同数量的男女学生，这种决定是十分荒谬的”，可这样翻译：Itisaridiculousdecisiontoadmitequalnumbersofmaleandfemalestudentsinthesamemajorregardlessoftheirdifferentacademicaptitude.（）

答案:对词组anoddingacquaintance只可用于表达“点头之交“，不能用于表达“认识不深”。（）

答案:错普通大众也都喜爱梅花，春节期间常用于家庭装饰。可以翻译为PlumblossomsarealsoverypopularwiththegeneralpublicandoftenusedashomedecorationduringtheSpringFestival.也可译为Thegeneralpublicalsoloveplumblossomsandoftenusethemashomedecoration.（）

答案:对听录音时须尤其注意捕捉某些用于表达建议的句式，如：Whatarethetwospeakerstalkingabout?（）

答案:错请为英语句子选出合适的汉语翻译：Johndoesn’tstudyhardbecausehewantstobepraisedbyhisteacher.（）

答案:约翰并不是因为想得到老师的表扬才努力学习的。请为英语句子选出合适的汉语翻译：Thenexttwohourswilltell.（）

答案:两小时后，一切都将见分晓。请为英语句子选出合适的汉语翻译：Thereisnosmokewithoutfire.（）

答案:无风不起浪。请为英语句子选出合适的汉语翻译：Hisfailuretoanswerquestionsmadethepolicesuspicious.（）

答案:他未能回答出问题，这引起了警察的怀疑。请为英语句子选出合适的汉语翻译：It’sfivemonthssincehewasill.（）

答案:他的病好了五个月了。议论文写作中的Anintroductoryparagraph（介绍段）shouldarousethereader’sinterestand（）themainideaoftheessay.

答案:introduceWhatistheauthor'sattitudetowardstheproposal?

答案:Favorable“Glasgow”ismentionedinParagraph3topresent______.

答案:acontrastingcaseTheauthorsuggeststhatatitleholderissuccessfulonlyifit______.

答案:commitstoitslong-termgrowthAccordingtoparagraph2,theproposalmightberegardedbysomeas______.

答案:aself-deceivingattemptCopperandhercolleaguearguethata"townofculture"awardwould___.

答案:increasetheeconomicstrengthofBrain'stowns(22)WhatdoesthespeakersayaboutFilaflex?

答案:Itmarksabreakthroughinprintingmaterial.(21)WhatwastheproblemwiththematerialthespeakerworkedonataNewYorkfashionhouse?

答案:Itwashardandbreakable.(20)Whendidthespeakerstartexperimentingwith3Dprinting？

答案:Whenshewasstudyingatafashiondesignschool.(19)Whatdoesthespeakersayabouttheskirtsheiswearingnow?

答案:Itcamefroma3Dprinter.(25)Whatisapracticalsolutiontotheproblemsofsmallandmedium-sizedbusinesses?

答案:Sharingofcostswitheachother.(24)Whatdoesthespeakersayaboutthetechnologyindustry?

答案:Itisintenselycompetitive.(23)Whatdoesthespeakersayabouttheproblemsfacingsmallandmediumsizedenterprises?

答案:Theyarisefromtheadvancesintechnology.下面的句子中，哪三句的标点使用正确?（）

答案:Thealarmclocksounded.Thestudentsgotupquickly.;Whenthealarmclocksounded,thestudentsgotupquickly.;Thealarmclocksounded;thestudentsgotupquick.“Aftertheplanetookoff,Jessicastillstoodtherecrying.”,请问该句中的“Aftertheplanetookoff,”部分的功能是什么？（）

答案:It’snotaphrase（短语）,butanadverbialclause（状语从句）.Whichofthefollowingcharacteristicsthescientificpublishingmodel?

答案:Thefewfeedontheman.ItcanbelearnedfromParagraphs5and6thatopenaccessterms________.

答案:allowpublisherssomeroomtomakemoney.HowdoestheauthorfeelaboutthesuccessofSci-Hub?

答案:Concerned.AccordingtoParagraphs2and3,scientificpublishersElsevierhave________.

答案:thrivedmainlyonuniversitylibraries.Scientificpublishingisseenas“alicencetoprintmoney"partlybecause________.

答案:itscontentacquisitioncostsnothing.(18)Whatmessagedoesthespeakerwanttoconveyaboutlearningattheendofthetalk?

答案:Visualaidsarehelpfultoalltypesoflearners.(17)Whatdoesthespeakersayaboutonestudymentionedinthe2008review?

答案:Itwasdefective.(16)Whydopsychologistsandeducatorsstudylearningstyles?

答案:Toseeiftheyareinherenttraitsaffectinglearning.议论文写作时，下面哪类句子是thecoresentenceofaparagraph（一个段落的核心句）。（）

答案:Topicsentence议论文写作时，下面哪三条符合“choiceofwords”（词汇选择）的原则？（）

答案:Appropriateness恰当;Conciseness简洁;Accuracy准确Janecameveryclose______agoldmedalforBritainintheOlympics.（）

答案:towinningWeshouldpreventpollution______happily.（）

答案:toliveThepolicemanrushedintotheroomonly______anoldladylyingontheground.（）

答案:tofindThere______noclassesyesterday,wepaidavisittotheGreatWall.（）

答案:beingHowpleasedtheEmperorwas______whatthecheatssaid!