浙江省瑞安市2023-2024学年中考试题猜想英语试卷含答案

浙江省瑞安市2023-2024学年中考试题猜想英语试卷含答案考生请注意：1．答题前请将考场、试室号、座位号、考生号、姓名写在试卷密封线内，不得在试卷上作任何标记。2．第一部分选择题每小题选出答案后，需将答案写在试卷指定的括号内，第二部分非选择题答案写在试卷题目指定的位置上。3．考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。Ⅰ.单项选择1、InEnglish,wesaythatsharingaproblemislikecuttingitinhalf.Soyou’rehalfwaytosolvingaproblemjust_____talkingtosomeoneaboutit.A．with B．by C．in2、Thecomedy,lostinThailand(泰囧),opened________December12andbyDecember24ithadmade721millionyuan.A．inB．onC．atD．by3、—Thedumplings________sogoodthatIcan’twaittoeatthem.—Me,too.A．taste B．feel C．sound D．smell4、—HaveyoueverbeentoDisneyland?—No,______.IhopeIcangotherenextyear.A．always B．sometimes C．never D．often5、Thereis________“o”and______“n”intheexpression“positiveenergy”.A．an;aB．an;anC．an;theD．the;a6、A_______/ʃi:p/iseatinggrassinthefield.A．ship B．sheep C．shop D．shape7、Mrs.Smithexplainedtheproblemclearly_______allofuscouldunderstandher.A．until B．although C．sothat D．assoonas8、—Haveyoubeentothenewparkneartheriver?—Yes.It’soneofparksinthecity.A．beautifulB．morebeautifulC．mostbeautifulD．themostbeautiful9、—Jimisreallyaniceboy.—Iagreewithyou.Henever________others.A．keepsintouchwith B．takescareof C．makesfunof10、—Who’sthatmaninourclassroom?It________beMr.Brown.Heismuchtaller.—Youmeanthemaninwhite?HeisanexchangestudentfromEngland.A．canB．mayC．can’tD．mustn’tⅡ.完形填空11、Choosethewordsorexpressionsandcompletethepassage（选择最恰当的单词或词语完成短文）Peoplesometimeslookatnatureandfailtoseeitsperfection(完美).Forexample,theylookataplantandthink,“Howmuchbetterthisplantwouldbeifonlyitsflowersweremorebeautiful!”Ortheyseeasummerrainandthink,“IfIhad1theworldIwouldhavemadeitneverrainwhenpeopleareonholiday.”Sucha2happenedlongagowhenatravellerwasrestingunderanappletree.Ashelookedaround,hesawabigpumpkininanearbygarden.Henoticedthatthevine(藤)onwhichthebigpumpkingrewwasquiteweak.3him,hesawsmallroundappleshangingonstronglimbs(树枝).“Howstupidnatureis!”themanthoughttohimself.“Ifnaturehadhalfabrain,itwouldhavemadethesebigpumpkinsgrowonthisstrongtree4ontheweakvine.”Thetravellerwasproudthathewassmarterthanthecreatorofallthingsinthenaturalworld.Justthen,asmallapplefellfromthetree,hittinghimonthehead.Hequicklysawthedefect(不足之处)inhisthinking.Helearnedhowthingsmighthavebeendifferentifithadbeenthehugepumpkinthathadhithimonthehead.“Iclearlywouldhave5mylifeinsuchanaccident,”hesaid.Ashewentonhisway,hehadnewadmiration(钦佩)fornature.1．A．explored B．created C．discovered D．expected2．A．dream B．brain C．case D．trouble3．A．Above B．Beside C．Against D．Before4．A．becauseof B．outof C．fullof D．insteadof5．A．enjoyed B．rescued C．lost D．begunⅢ.语法填空12、阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式．每空不超过3个单词．Ayoungman1．（travel）throughadesertwhenhecameacrossaspringofclearwater．Thewaterwassweet．Hefilledhisleatherbagsothathecouldbringsomebackto2．elder，whohadbeenhisteacher．Afterajourneyoffour3．（day），theyoungmanfinally4．（bring）thewatertohim．Theteachertookadeepdrink，smiled5．（warm），andthankedhisstudentverymuchforthesweetwater．Theyoungmanwenthome6．ahappyheart．Afterthestudentleft，theteacherletanotherstudenttastethewater．Hespititout，sayingitwasawful．Infact，itwasnolongerfreshbecauseoftheoldleatherbag．Heaskedhisteacher，"Sir，thewaterwasawful．Whydidyouseem7．（enjoy）it？"Theteacheranswered，"Youtastedthewater．Itastedthegift．Thewaterwasnotjustwater，8．anactofkindnessandlove．Nothingcouldbe9．（sweet）．"Weunderstandthislessonbestwhenwereceivegiftsoflovefromchildren．Whether10．isacheappipeoradiamond（宝石的）necklace，theproperresponseisappreciation（感激）．Welovetheideawithinthegiftratherthanthethingitself．Ⅳ.阅读理解A13、Overthepastdecade,anincreasingstresshasbeenplacedontheimportanceofScience,Technology,EngineeringandMathematics(STEM)relatedclassesinprimary,middleandhighschooleducationintheUS.Thereasonforthisdirectioniswellfounded:researchandtestscoresfromthe1980sand1990sshowedthatourstudentshadfallenbehindtheirinternationalpeersinallofthesesubjectareas.Educationofficials,teachersandparentsallfeltthatthesituationneededtobechanged,andquickly.However,intherushtoplaycatch⁃upinSTEM⁃relatedareas,there'soneimportantaspectthatisbeingneglected(忽略):theFineandPerformingArts,particularlydrama.It'slongbeenunderstoodthatastudyofdramaattheprimary,middleandhighschoollevelhelpsstudentsimproveinmanyareas,suchasself⁃confidence,self⁃expression,communicationskills,teamwork,andimagination.Mosteducatorsandparentsagreethatalloftheseareimportantforstudentstodevelopatanyage,butitisdifficultforthesameparentsandteacherstoprioritize(优先安排)studytimeandclassroomtimetoasubjectlikedramaoversubjectslikeMath,PhysicsorComputerScience.It'sevenmoredifficultforpolicymakersandschoolofficialstochannelfunds(资金)towardsclasseslikedrama,whentheskillsartssubjectsdevelopareconsidered“softskills.”Whenthemodernworldiscallingoutfor“hard”skills,likethoseneededtosucceedinthetech⁃driven21stcentury,howcantheypossiblyproveitisreasonabletospendtheirfundsthatarebecomingsmallerandsmalleronanythingbutSTEMsubjects?Theshortanswertothequestion“whyspendtimeandmoneyondrama?”isthatdramaeducationhasbeenscientificallyproventoimprovestudents'achievement,especiallyincommunicationskillsthatareveryimportanttoaSTEMeducation.AswedevelopstudentswithhighlyrefinedskillsinSTEMsubjects,it'sequallyimportantthatwetraintheteachersthatwillsupportcontinuedgrowthintheseareas.Anactive,communicativeteacheristhebestwaytogetstudentsonboardinthestudyofSTEMsubjects,whichcanbeunbearablydry.Thebestwaytodevelopactivecommunicationskills?Drama.Thenextareainwhichthecommunicationskillscanbedevelopedispublicationandconferencepresentation.Dramaimprovesstudents'publicspeakingskillsnecessaryforSTEMstudentstoeffectivelypresentpapersinconferencesandtheirwritingskillsnecessarytopublishpapers.It'salsoveryimportantforstudentstobeabletoworkwellwithoneanother.IntherealSTEMworld,almostallscientificworkhappensinteams.Withoutthe“soft”peopleskillsnecessarytonavigate(导航)alloftheseinteractions,nomatterhowtechnologicallyskilledonebecomes,heorshewillbeatadisadvantagewithouttheabilitytocommunicateandworkinteams.Whilethenationwidetrend(趋势)tofocusonplayingcatch⁃upinSTEMeducationisreasonable,practical,andabsolutelynecessary,it'simportantnottoforgetthehugeeffectarts,specificallydramaeducation,haveontheoveralleducationofourchildren.Thequestionparents,educators,andpolicymakersshouldbeaskingthemselvesisnot“canweaffordtosupportartseducationinschools?”butrather“canweaffordnotto?”1．WhydidAmericansstarttostressSTEMrelatedclasses?A．Becausetheworldhasmovedintoatech⁃drivencentury.B．BecauseSTEMclasseshavelongbeenneglectedinAmerica.C．BecauseeducationofficialspreferSTEMclassestoartclasses.D．BecauseUSstudentsareexpectedtobeatanadvantageintheseareas.2．Theword“channel”inParagraph2probablymean“”.A．afford B．direct C．create D．raise3．Thethirdparagraphismainlyabout.A．thebenefitsofdramaeducationB．theimportanceofSTEMlearningC．theabilitiesneededforSTEMlearningD．thereasonstoimprovedramaeducation4．Thewriterprobablyagreesthat.A．dramaismoreimportantthanSTEMclassesB．dramaeducationhasbeenthenationwidetrendC．theresultofneglectingdramaeducationishardtobearD．Americanstudentshavemadeprogressinplayingcatch⁃upB14、Tina’stownofferstwoprojectsinsummer.Bothofthemwillbefun.Tinaisathletic.Sheplayssoftballandsoccerwell.Shelikestoswim,too.Tinaalsolikestodraw,andshewantstolearnhowtopaint.Sheisreadingaboutwhatactivitiesthetwoprojectswilloffer.ArtWeek

CometoARTWEEKandmeetsomeartistswhohavefunideas.Youwilllearnlotsofdifferentwaystocreateart.Youcanalsoworkonanewprojectofyourown.Youcanchooseyourownideaoroneofours.Youwillbeamazedatwhatyoucando.

Youwilllearnhowtomake—

★actionfiguresfromcansandbottles

★picturesfromstraws

★puppetsfrompaperbags

Andmore!

Onthelastdayoftheweek,therewillbeabigartshow.Allyourfriendsandfamilycancome.

CampPineLake

CAMPPINELAKEinvitesyoutohavefuninthesun!

Spendfourdayswithus.Ourteacherswillhelpyousafelyenjoynewactivities.Learnhowtopaddleacanoe(用浆划独木舟).Learnhowtoswim.Enjoyfoodinawholenewway.Explorethewoodswhilelisteningtobirds’singing.

CAMPPINELAKEalsooffers—

★campfires

★ridinghorses

★songbooks

Wewillendtheprojectwithapicnic.InviteyourfamilytomeetyournewfriendsatCAMPPINELAKE!

根据材料内容选择最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。1．WhencouldTinagotoArtWeek?A．Inautumn. B．Inspring.C．Insummer. D．Inwinter.2．TinamightchooseArtWeekbecauseshelikesto.A．draw B．cookC．canoe D．swim3．PeoplecandothefollowingEXCEPTatCampPineLake.A．paddleacanoe B．learntoswimC．enjoyfood D．setbirdsfree4．PeoplewhogotoCampPineLakewillintheend.A．singsomesongs B．haveapicnicC．getanicepuppet D．playfungames5．WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A．SomeartistswithfunideaswillgotoArtWeek.B．YoucanhavefuninthesunatCampPineLake.C．EveryonecanvisittheartshowatArtWeek.D．YoucanspendsevendaysatCampPineLakeC15、“Getup,getup,Jim.It’stimetogetup!”Mymothersaidwhileshewaspushingme.Iopenedmyeyesandlookedattheclock.“Ohdear!It’saquarterpasteightalready.”I’llbelateforschoolagain,”Ithought.Ijumpedoutofthebed,washedmyface,andthenhurriedtothebusstopwithoutbreakfast.AssoonasIgotonthebus,itstartedrunning.“I’msureIcangettoschoolintime,”Isaidtomyself.Suddenlythebusstopped.Thebusdrivergotoffthebus,thengotonthebusagainandsaid,“I’msorry,ladiesandgentlemen.There’ssomethingwrongwiththebus.Pleasegetoffthebusandwaitforanotherone.”“Icouldn’twait.Theschoolisn’tfar.I’dbetterruntoschool,”Ithought,andthenIbegantorun.ButbeforeIgottoschool,itbegantorainhard.IreachedtheclassroombutIwaswetshiveringwithcold.Themathteacherhadalreadybegunhislesson.ItwasMr.Smith.HewasverystrictwithhisstudentsandthestudentswerealittleafraidofhimandsowasI.Ilikedneitherhimnorhismathlessons.Ihesitated(犹豫)foramoment,andthenIopenedthedoor.“I’mverysorry,Mr.Smith.I’mlateagain,”Isaidwitharedface.“It’syouagain,Jim,”Mr.Smithsaidangrily,“I’vetoldyounottobelate,butyou...”hesuddenlystoppedandlookedatmywetclothes.Heturnedtotheclassandsaid,“I’mverysorry,boysandgirls.”Withthesewordshequicklytookoffhisownjacketandhandedittome.“Now,takeoffyourwetcoatandputonthisoneoryou’llcatchcold,”hesaidkindly.IwenttomyseatwithMr.Smith’sjacketon.ItwasabitlargerformebutIfeltverywarminit.Ifound,forthefirsttime,mathwassointerestingandhowwellIcouldunderstandit!根据材料内容选择最佳答案。1．Jim________toschooltoday.A．ranB．walkedC．tookabusD．tookabusandthenran2．Mr.Smith,themathteacher,________atfirstwhenJimcameintotheclassroom.A．feltsadB．lookedkindC．wasunhappyD．lookedworried3．Jimfeltthat________.A．Mr.SmithtookgoodcareofhimB．mathwasstilleasyforhimtolearnC．thejacketwaslargeenoughtokeephimwarmD．heunderstoodwhatMr.Smithsaidallthetime4．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“shivering”probablymeaninthesecondpassage?A．害怕B．跳动C．发抖D．紧张5．Fromthestory,wecanlearnthat.A．studentscan’tbelateforschoolB．you’llcatchacoldifyourclothesarewetC．mathiseasyifyoulikethemathteachersD．studentscanlearnbetterifteacherslovethemD16、GonewiththeWindAuthor:MargaretMitchell¥25(inbookstores)¥18(online)GonewiththeWindisabest-seller,whichtellsastorythathappenedintheAmericanCivilWar.ScarlettO’Haraisawomaninthestorywhoisfullofenergy.Sheisstrongandsavesherfamilybutisveryselfishatthesametime.ALittlePrincessAuthor:FrancesHodgsonBurnett¥20(online)Aspecialoffer:¥18(8:00a.m.-10:00a.m.)MotherlessSaraCrewe’sfatherwasveryrichandSaralivedarichandcomfortablelife.Thenherfatherdiedandshelosteverything.Herstrongcharactermadeherabletofightsuccessfullyagainstherpoverty(贫穷)andthescorn(嘲笑).It’sanexcellentbookforchildren.PeterPanAuthor:J.MBarrie¥15(inbookstores)¥12(online)Itisachildren’sstoryfullofimaginationandadventures(冒险),whichisaboutWendy,John,andMichaelDarling’sadventuresinNever-NeverLandwithPeterPan,theboywhowouldnotgrowup.Thechildrenarehappyandlovely.1．WhatdifficultydidSaraCrewefaceinherlife?A．TheAmericanCivilWar B．ThelossofherparentsC．AdventuresinNever-NeverLand D．Herstrongcharacter2．Wecanlearnfromthepassagethat_________.A．wecanbuyalltheabovebooksinbookstoresB．twoofthebooksarewrittenbyJ.MBarrieC．allthebookshavechildrenastheirmaincharactersD．PeterPanis¥3cheaperonlinethaninbookstores3．Ifyouwanttobuyallthethreebooks,youhavetopayatleast______online.A．¥30 B．¥12 C．¥48 D．¥42E17、AKorean(韩国的)waveissweepingacrossChina.ManyChinesewomenthinkSouthKoreanactorsKimSoo-hyun(金秀贤)andLeeMin-ho(李敏镐)aretheirdemigods(男神).ChinesepeoplehavedifferentideasaboutSouthKoreanTVdramas,butthereisnodoubtthatmanypeopleinChinaareinterestedinKoreanTVdramas.Andabigpartofthecredit(功劳)forthatgoestoYouWhoCameFromTheStar《来自星星的你》,theSouthKoreanTVserieswhichisontheairnow.InYouWhoCameFromTheStar,thetopSouthKoreanactorsJunJi-hyun(全智贤)andKimSoo-hyunrecentlyearnedapopularityrating(收视率)of24.8percentintheircountry.YouWhoCameFromTheStarandTheHeirs(继承者们)havebeensubjectsofhotonlinediscussionsthroughoutAsia.ThetwoTVprogramshaveseveralcommonelements(元素):atall,handsome,andrichherowholovesawomanandalwaysprotectsher,andanequallyhandsomemanmadlyinlovewiththesamewoman.Bothprogramsrepresentthepurityoflove.Perhapsthat’sthesecretoftheirsuccess;perhapspeoplestillloveCinderella-type(灰姑娘型的)stories.However,ChineseTVscreensarefullofpoorlymadesoapoperas(肥皂剧).MostoftheChineseTVdramaseitherdescribetheWaragainstJapaneseorblindlycopyforeignprograms.TherearetoomanyTVseriesontimetravelorfightsinthepalaceofQingDynasty(清朝1644-1911).These,inshort,doharmtoChineseTVproductions.Hopefully,thesuccessofSouthKoreanTVprogramswillencourageChineseTVdramamakerstothinkofnewideasandgiveuptheirbadpracticeofcopyingforeignproductionsinordertoattractmoreviewersathome,andpossiblyabroad.1．WhoisthemainactorintheKoreanTVdramasYouWhoCameFromTheStar?A．JunJi-hyunB．KimSoo-hyunC．LeeMin-hoD．bothAandB2．Whyaren’ttheChinesedramassopopularastheKoreanTVdramas?A．Theactorsarenothandsome.B．Thestoriesarenotinteresting.C．Therearen’tstoriesabouttimetravel.D．Thefightsinthemaretoocruel.3．Whichisnotmentioned（提及，涉及）inthepassage?A．TheratingoftheKoreandramaTheHeirs.B．ManypeopleinChinaareinterestedinKoreanTVdramas.C．ToomanyTVseriesontimetraveldoharmtoChineseTVproductions.D．ThesuccesswillencourageChineseTVdramamakerstothinkofnewideas.4．WhichisnotthecommonelementinKoreanTVdramas?A．AhandsomeactorB．TwomainactorslovethesamewomanC．TimetravelD．Purelovestory5．Whichisthebesttitleforthepassage?A．TheTVdramamakersB．TheactorsinTVdramasC．TVdramasneedcreativestoriesD．ThedifferencesbetweenChinaandKorea.F18、Whatisthebest-sellingbookintheworld?IsittheHarryPotterseriesorSecretGarden?AccordingtotheGuinnessWorldRecords,theXinhuaDictionary,publishedbytheCommercialPressinChina,istheworld’smostpopulardictionaryandthebest-sellingbook.In1950,Chineselanguageexperts(专家)andscholars,WeiJiangongandYeShengtao,startedtoedit(编辑)theXinhuaDictionary.Therewasalotofdiscussion,researchandpaperwork.Somehandscripts(稿件)werecheckedagainandagainlikecompositions,People’sDailyreported.Manypeople’shardworkandinterestingstorieswentintomakingthedictionary.In1953,thefirstXinhuaDictionarywaspublished.Today,567millioncopiesofthedictionaryhavebeensoldworldwide.However,revisions(修订)thedictionarycontinuetobemade.AccordingtoYuGuilinfromCommercialPress,editors(编辑)usuallysummarize(总结)themeaningofwordsagainwhilerevising.Iftheexamplesentencesareoutofdate,editorsneedtohaveexperiencesandmakenewexamples.“Togiveacorrectexplanationoftheword‘焗油(deepcondition)’,oneeditorwenttoabarbershop(理发店)toexperienceitforhimself,”YutoldtheBeijingTimes.Sofar,theXinhuaDictionaryhasbeenrevised11times.”Tokeepupwiththetimes,somepopularandwidelyusedinternetwordsarealsoaddedtothedictionary.Forexample,inthe11thedition,thephrases“晒工资(showoffsalary)”and“晒照片(showoffpictures)”wereincluded.Alltheseeffortscreatethe“NationalDictionary”ofChina.TheXinhuaDictionaryisnotonlyausefultoolforgenerationsofChinesepeople.ItalsohelpsforeignerswhoarelearningtheChineselanguageandculture.1．AccordingtoGuinnessWorldRecords,thebest-sell