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浙江宁波董玉娣中学2023-2024学年中考英语仿真试卷含答案注意事项:1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑,如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其它答案标号。回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上,写在本试卷上无效。3.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。Ⅰ.单项选择1、It'ssaidthatoftheGradespentplentyoftimeontheInternetduringtheholidays.A.twothird;Three B.twothirds;Three C.twothirds;Third D.twothird;Third2、—Theradiosaystherewillbearainstormthisweekend,sowehavetocancelthehikingtoNanshan.—_______I’mlookingforwardtoit.A.Nevermind B.Whatapity C.Mypleasure D.Noproblem3、Today’syoungpeoplecan’tlivewithoutsmartphones.Theykeeptheirhandsonthephoneswhenevertheygo,evenwhilethey______meals.A.hadB.willhaveC.werehavingD.arehaving4、---Linda,haveyouheard_________songLittleApple?---IsittheoneChopsticksBrotherssanglastyear?Maybeit’s___mostpopularsongin2014.A.a;the B.the;the C.a;an D.the;a5、—ThenovelGulliver’sTravelsisverynice.—Soitis.Couldyoutellme___________?A.howlongcanIborrowit B.thatIcanborrowitC.ifIcankeepitforanotherweek D.whenshouldIreturnit6、—Asweknow,it’sdifficulttoliveinaforeigncountry.—______ifyoucan’tunderstandthelanguagethere.A.Properly B.Recently C.Usually D.Especially7、Whichstressofthefollowingwordsisdifferentfromtheothers?A.increase B.Spirit. C.insect8、—Hi,Jack.Isthisyourdictionary?—No.isoverthere.It’sapresentfrommyuncle.A.Mine B.Yours C.My D.Your9、—IsthatBill’svolleyball?—Yes.Billlikesplayingvolleyball.volleyballishis.A.a;/ B.the;/ C.the;The D./;The10、Annalwaysgoesoverherexercisesto________therearenomistakes.A.setup B.makesure C.findout D.talkaboutⅡ.完形填空11、Joelosthisarmsinanaccidentthatkilledhisfather.Sincethen,hehashadtodependonthe1ofhisyoungersisterElla.Inordertotakecareofhim,Ellabecamehisshadow,neverleavinghim2foryears.Exceptforwritingwithhistoes,hewascompletelyunabletodoanythinginhislife.Astheygrewuptogether,theyhadtheirshareof3andtheywouldoftenquarrel.Thenoneday,EllawantedtoseparatefromJoe,living4ownlife.SoJoewasheart-brokenanddidn'tknowwhattodo.A5misfortune(不幸)struckRosa,too.Onenighthermother,whosuffered(受苦)frommentalillness,6.Soherfatherwentoutlookingforhermother.Shetriedtocookmealsforherparents,onlytooverturnthekerosenelightonthestove,resultinginafirewhichtookherhandsaway.ThoughhereldersisterSusanshowedherwillingnesstotakecareofher,Rosadecidedtobe7independent.Andmostofallshelearnedtodothingsonherown.Onceshewrotethefollowinginhercomposition:“I’mlucky.ThoughIlostmyarms,Istillhavelegs.Thoughmywingsarebroken,myheartcanstillfly.”Oneday,JoeandRosawerebothinvitedtoatelevisioninterviewprogram.JoetoldtheTVhostabouthisuncertainfutureatbeingleftonhisown,whileRosawasfullofhopeforherlife.Theybothwereaskedtowritesomethingonapieceofpaperwiththeirtoes.Joewrote:Myyoungersister'sarmsaremyarms;8Rosawrote:Brokenwings,flyingheart.Theyhadbothstoodthesamesufferings,buttheirdifferent9determined(决定)thenatureoftheirlives.Itistruethatlifeisunpredictable.Howyoudealwithmisfortuneisthetruetestofyourcharacter.Ifyouchooseonlytocomplainandrunawayfromthesuffering,itwillalways10youwhereveryougo.Butifyoudecidetobestrong,thehardshipwillturnouttobeafortuneonwhichnewhopeswillarise.1.A.legsB.armsC.eyesD.hands2.A.sadB.afraidC.worriedD.lone3.A.questionsB.accidentsC.problemsD.business4.A.hisB.herC.myD.their5.A.seriousB.suddenC.terribleD.similar6.A.returnedB.disappearedC.movedD.left7.A.completelyB.directlyC.seriouslyD.immediately8.A.andB.soC.whileD.or9.A.opinionsB.valuesC.sensesD.attitudes10.A.followB.catchC.disturbD.hurtⅢ.语法填空12、Everychildhashisowndream.Everychildhopestobe1.adult.However,isitreallylikewhattheyimagine?Asaboy2.livesinmoderntimesandinamoderncity,Ifeelgreaterpressure(压力)onmewiththe3.(city)development.Althoughweseldomworry4.money,westillhavesomeother5.(problem),suchascompetitionamongclassmatesandexpectation(期望)fromparents.Theseexperiencesareveryhelpfultoourfuture.Butinfacttheyreallygive6.(I)alotofpressure.Istillclearlyrememberthehappinessofmychildhood.Unluckily,wehavetofacethefactwithtimepassingby.Webegin7.(feel)thisinvisible(无形的)pressurecomeuponus.Wegetupbeforesunrise8.comebackaftersunset.Weworkandstudylikeanadult,even9.(hard).Whatwedoistogetanexcellentmark.Growingupisveryboring,butweshouldtrytofindhappinesswhilegrowingup.Ithinkfriendshipamongourfriends,thesupportfromourparentsandtheencouragementfromourteacherscanhelpus.Whynot10.(enjoy)thepleasureofgrowingupanditsdelicioustaste?Ⅳ.阅读理解A13、YoumusthaveheardofmanyEuropeancitieslikeParis,London,BerlinandRome.WhataboutCopenhagen?ItisthecapitalofDenmark.Butdoyouknowanothernameofit?Itisalsocalled"Europe'sbicyclecapital".Inthecity,peopleenjoyalargenetworkofbikepaths.Ofcourse,thisisanice,greenlife.However,thishascausedanunusualproblem—bikejams!Andtheyarebecomingregularonsomecitystreets.So,recently,Copenhagenhasdecidedtobuildbicyclehighways!Then,whatwillabicyclehighwaylooklike?Itisaroadwithabikepathoneitherside.Theroaditselfisbuiltforbusesandcarsonly.Buteachbikepathwillbebuiltfourmeterswide!Andtrafficlightswillletbicyclesgofirst.Inthefuture,bikehighwayswillbewithbikestops.Atthestops,thepersonswhoridebikescantakearestandmendbikes.Besides,somebicyclehighwayswilllinkthesuburbs(郊区)withthecenterofCopenhagen.So,peoplecantravelacrossCopenhagenbybikequicklyandsafely.Youmaysaythattheideaofbicyclehighwayssoundslikeadream.Butjustasawriteroncesaid,"Ifyouwilldoit,itisnodream."根据材料内容选择最佳答案,并将其标号填人题前括号内。1.Whichcityisnotmentionedinthispassage?A.Rome.B.Paris.C.Tokyo.D.Berlin.2.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"link"meaninChinese?A.脱离B.连接C.尝试D.破坏3.WhatistheunusualprobleminCopenhagen?A.Bikejams.B.Bikepaths.C.Trafficlights.D.Bikehighways.4.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A.Bicyclehighwayscanhelptobuildagreenlife.B.Bicycleswillbeallowedtogofirstonbikepaths.C.Denmarkisalsocalled"Europe'sbicyclecapital".D.Peoplewhoridebikescanhavearestatthebikestops.5.Whatisthemaintopicofthispassage?A.Greenlife.B.Europeancities.C.Busesandcars.D.Bicyclehighways.B14、Whenyoulistentoyourfavoritesongs,youprobablyadmirethesingerorthemusiciansyou'rehearing.Thosetalentedmusicalperformers,however,areonlysomeofthepeopleinvolvedinmakingthemusicyouenjoy.Mostpeopleinthemusicindustrywork"behindthescenes",buttheirrolesinthemusic-makingprocessareveryimportant.SongwritersBeforeyoucanhearasong,asongwritermustimagineitSomesongwritersworkalone,butmanysongwritingteamsincludesomeonewhowritesthesong’swords,andanotherpersonwhowritesthemusic.PopmusiclegendEltonJohn’sbest-knownsongs,includingTinyDancerandYourSong,werewrittentoaccompanythewordsofBernieTaupin,whosenameyoumightnotknow.ArrangersAfterasonghasbeenwritten,musicarrangersmakeitmoreappealingbydecidingwhichinstrumentswillbeused,whatspeedthesongwillhave,andthesong’spitch.Agoodarrangementcanmakeasonga“classic”thatpeoplewillrememberandwanttohearagainandagain.RecordingEngineersRecordingengineersalsoplayamajorroleincreatingthefinalsoundthatyouhear.First,theysetuptherecordingstudio,theroomwheretheperformersplay.Next,theyuseelectronicequipmenttorecordthemusic.Finally,longafterthemusicianshavefinished,recordingengineersuseamixingboardtobalancethesoundsofeachmusician,andsometimestoincorporatespecialsoundeffectsoradditionaltracks.StudioMusiciansManytalentedsingersandmusiciansaren’tstars,butworkinthebackgroundasstudiomusicians.Theseartistsaren’tmembersofonemusicalgroup.Instead,theyarehiredforrecordingsessionsthateventuallybecomethemusicyoubuy,aswellasthemusicusedintelevisionshows,movies,andradioads.Manypeoplemakealivingwithmusic.Youmaynotrecognizealloftheirnames,butallofthemworktogethertocreatethesongsyoulovetolistento.1.Whatisthebesttitleforthispassage?A.ThePeopleBehindtheMusic B.TheMusicManC.HowMusicIsMade D.It’sMoreThanJustaSong2.Whousuallydecidewhatinstrumentsareusedinasong?A.Songwriters. B.Arrangers.C.Recordingengineers. D.Studiomusicians.3.Whowillmostprobablydothelaststepofmakingthemusic-makingprocess?A.Songwriters. B.Arrangers.C.Recordingengineers D.Studiomusicians4.Whatistrueaboutstudiomusicians?A.TheyoftenappearonTVshows. B.Theyplaywithdifferentperformers.C.Theydecidewhatsongstoplay. D.Theyhelptowritethemusic.5.Wherecouldbethebestplaceforyoutofindthispassage?A.Inatravelguide. B.Inamagazine.C.Inahoteladvertisement. D.Inastorybook.C15、阅读下面四篇语言材料,然后按文后要求做题.。Adoctorenteredthehospitalhurriedlyafterbeingcalledinforanimportantsurgery(外科手术).Hefoundtheboy'sfatherinthehallwaitingworriedly.Onseeinghim,thefathercriedout,"Whydidyoutakeallthistimetocome?Don'tyouknowthatmysonisindanger?Don'tyouhaveanysenseofduty?"Thedoctorsmiledandsaid,"Iamsorry.Iwasn'tinthehospitalandIcameasfastasIcouldafterreceivingthecallandnow,Iwishyou'dcalmdownsothatIcandomywork.""Calmdown?!Whatifyoursonwasinthisroomrightnow?Wouldyoucalmdown?Ifyourownsondieswhilewaitingforadoctor,thenwhatwillyoudo?"saidthefatherangrily.Thedoctorsmiledagainandreplied,"Wewilldoourbestandyoushouldalsopray(祈祷)foryourson'shealthylife."Thesurgerytooksomehoursafterwhichthedoctorwentouthappy,"Thankgoodness!Yoursonissaved!"Andwithoutwaitingforthefather'sreplyhecarriedonhiswayrunningbysaying,"Ifyouhaveanyquestions,askthenurse.""Couldn'thewaitsomeminutessothatIcanaskaboutmyson'sstate?"shoutedthefatherwhenseeingthenurseminutesafterthedoctorleft.Thenurseanswered,tearscomingdownherface."Hissondiedyesterdayinaroadaccident.Hewasattheburial(葬礼)whenwecalledhimforyourson'ssurgery.Andnowthathesavedyourson'slife,heleftrunningtofinishhisson'sburial."根据材料内容选择最佳答案,并将其标号填入题前括号内。1.Whatdidthedoctordoafterhereceivedthecallforthesurgery?A.Heaskedanotherdoctortodohisduty.B.Hewenttothehospitalassoonaspossible.C.Hediscussedtheboy'sstatewiththefather.D.Hewaiteduntilhisson'sburialwasfinished.2.ThefathershoutedatthedoctorbecausehethoughtA.hehadwaitedtoolongB.noonecaredforhissonC.thedoctorwascoldtohimD.thesurgerytookalongtime3.Whotoldthetruthtothefatherintheend?A.Thedoctor. B.Thenurse. C.Hisson. D.Apatient.4.Howmightthefatherfeelafterheknewthetroth?A.Angry. B.Excited. C.Sorry. D.Doubtful.5.Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?A.SeeingisbelievingB.TimewaitsfornomanC.PracticemakesperfectD.ThinkbeforeyoudecideD16、ItwasabeautifulsunnydayinasmallvillageinAfrica.Iwasplayingwiththechildrenoutside.Alittleboy,about7yearsold,gesturedtometofollowhim.Hehadashysmileonhissmallfaceandsaidsomethingtome."Youwantmetogotoyourhome?"Iasked.Henodded.Sowewenthandinhandtohishome.Wewenttotheplacewherethecabbagesweregrowing."Pigapicha"hesaid…"Takeapicture".Then,Itookaphotoandshowedhimthephotoonthecamera,andhenodded.Wewalkedclosertothehouseandthelittleboystoodbythecoffeetree.Therehisyoungerbrotherwaspickingcoffeeberries(咖啡豆)."Pigapicha"hesaidagain.Itookapicturequicklyforhisyoungerbrother.Hethenpulledmebythehandtohismother'sgrave(墓地)aroundthebackofthehouse."MamaSue,"hesaidalmostintears,"Pigapicha."Itwasmyturntonod.Isilentlyobeyedhissimplerequest."Pigapicha."Apictureofalittleboyathismother'sgrave!Thatremindedme:40yearsago,whenIwas7yearsold,Iwasalsostandingatmyownmother'sgrave.Whataday!1.Whatdidthelittleboyreallywantthewritertodo?A.Toplaywithhim.B.Togotohishome.C.Toseehisshysmile.D.Tovisitthesmallvillage.2.Fromthepassageweknow"Pigapicha"means"________________".A.takeaphotoB.growcabbagesC.pickcoffeeberriesD.lookatthecamera3.Howdidtheboyfeelathismother'sgrave?A.Anxious.B.Worried.C.Happy.D.Sad.4.Whatisthebesttitleforthisarticle?A.Mother'sloveB.TakingphotosC.AnunforgetabledayD.AsmallAfricanvillageE17、TheChang’e-3,namedafteraChinesegoddess,isChina’sfirstspacecraft(航天器)tomakeasoftlandingonthemoon.Itincludesalanderandamoonrover(月球车)calledYutu.TheChang’e-3spacecraftisthesecondphase(阶段)China’slunarprogramme,whichincludesorbiting,landingandreturningtoEarth.ItfollowsthesuccessoftheChang’e-1andChang’e-2spacecraftin2007and2010.ThelaunchofChang’e-3wassuccessful.TheChang’e-3isoneofthemostdifficulttasksinChina’sspaceprogramme,thenewssays.Thenewsaddsthatexploringtheuniverse(宇宙)andseekingpeacefuluseofspacearedreamsofChineseforthousandsofyears.WithalanderandthemoonroverYutu,Chang’e-3soft-landed(软着陆)onthemoonat9:11p.m.Saturday.Yutulaterseparated(分离)fromthelanderandrantothemoonsurfaceearlierSunday.ChinahaschosenthenameYutuforitsfirstmoonrover,afteraworldwideonlinevote(投票)attractedpeopletocomeupwithnames.InChinesefolktale,YutuisthewhitepetrabbitofChang’e,themoongoddess.Chang’etookherpetandflewtowardsthemoon.Shebecameagoddessandhaslivedtherewiththewhiteanimaleversince.1.WhichisthefirstspacecraftlandedsoftlyonthemooninChina?A.Chang’e-1 B.Chang’e-2C.Chang’e-3 D.Yutu2.Fromthispassage,howmanyspacecrafthaveflowntothemoonsuccessfully.A.Three B.Two C.One D.None3.Whodidthemoonrovernameafter?A.aChinesegoddess B.Chang’e C.YutuofChang’e D.awhitepetrabbit4.WhichofthefollowingisNottrue?A.Chang’e-2wassetupin2010.B.Yutuisn’tthefirstroverofChina.C.ManypeoplevotedforYutuonline.D.YutuseparatedafterChang’e-3landedonthemoon.5.Thearticlemaybefoundin__________.A.ahistorybook B.afashionmagazineC.ageographybook D.anewspaperF18、Youarenotgoingtobelievethis!AJapanesesweetsmakermadearocketusingcandyasfuel(燃料),anditwentupintheaironMarch7.
With5softcandies,CandyRocketwent248metershigh.
Abigpaperboatisfloatingonthewater!Itis3.6meterslongandweighs100kg.MorwennaWilson,aBritishman,madeitandputitonalakeinSouthLondon.Thispaperboatcanevencarryanadult.
Itmustbeamazingforskierstotrythis.ItisabedroominacablecarabovethesnowymountainsofCourchevel,France.Itis2,700metershigh.Ithasbasiclivingthingsandcanhold4people.Youcanenjoybeautifulnightviewsintheairandarriveatthetopthenextday.
Pandasaretravelingaroundtheworld!InthecapitalcityofMalaysia,KualaLumpur,1,600pandasgottogetheratthesquare.Theywillgoto15famousplacesinMalaysia.FrenchartistPauloGrangeonmadethesepandaswithpaper.HestartedhisprojectPandasonTourin508andtraveledtomorethan5countries.Itistotellpeopletoprotectpandas.
1.Ifyouareinterestedinstayinginapaperboatonalake,youshouldgoto_______.A.Japan B.England C.France D.Malaysia2.Howmanypeoplecanstayinthebedroominacablecar?A.4. B.15. C.5. D.2483.WhydidPauloGrangeonmade1,600pandaswithpaper?A.Totravelaroundtheworld.B.Toenjoybeautifulnightviews.C.Tobecomefamousintheworld.D.Toremindpeopletoprotectpandas.4.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.AJapanesescientistmadethecandyrocketanditwentupintheaironMarch7.B.SeveraladultscanstayinthepaperboatonalakeinSouthLondon.C.Skierscanstayinthebedroominacablecarforanight.D.PauloGrangeonisgoodatmakingpaperpandasaswellaspaperboat.5.Wherecanyouprobablyreadthispassage?A.Inanewspaper. B.Inanovel.C.Inadictionary. D.InahistorybookⅤ.书面表达19、假如你是遵义育才中学的大明,你们学校与上海阳光中学正在实施"山与海对话"(
Dialogue
Between
Mountain
And
Sea)项目.今年暑假,你的"手拉手"活动伙伴小海将来遵义进行首次交流活动.请根据下列提示给他写一封80词左右的书信.内容包括:自我介绍年龄、性格、爱好……校园生活介绍社团活动……家乡介绍自然环境,名胜古迹……你的建议上网了解更多有关遵义的历史与文化……注意:1.文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称;2.可适当增加细节,使行文连贯;3.书信的开头和结尾已为你写出,不计入总词数.提示词:遵义海龙囤Zunyi
Hailongtun
Castle
遵义会址
Zunyi
Conference
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