中考英语一轮复习D开头词汇（二）讲义

中考一轮复习D开头词汇（二（讲义）❤❤以字母D开头的单词discover/dɪ'skʌvə/ 发现（隐藏的东西或以前不知道的事物）discoverasecretdrawerdiscoverradium镭discoverhowtoopenthedoordiscovery n.发现discuss/dɪ'skʌs/ 讨论，议论discusssth.withsb.discussyouranswerwithyourpartnerdiscussion n.讨论，辩论haveadiscussionwithsb.(about)(doingsth.)disease/dɪ'ziːz/ n.病，疾病heartdisease心脏病infectiousdisease传染病dish /dɪʃ/ n.盘，碟；一道菜do/washthedishesawonderfulpastadish很棒的意大利面食dismiss/dɪs'mɪs/ 让……离开；解雇dismisssb.forsth.sb.bedismisseddisplay/dɪ'spleɪ/n.展览；陈列；显示；炫耀beondisplay在展出v.展览；陈列PressingtheF1keywilldisplayahelpscreen.disturb/dɪ'stɜːb/ 打断；打扰Iamsorrytodisturb/troubleyou.divide/dɪ'vaɪd/ 分；划分Taketheorangeanddivideitintoquarters.divide…into把……分成……do/duː/ (did，done)做，干①do放在动词前，表示强调HedoeslikeEnglish.Wedidsleepincleanbedsthatnight.②代替动词Idon’tlikesoapoperas,butmymotherdoes.—Shedoesn’tlikehams.—NeitherdoI.③do的短语dohomework做家庭作业domorningexercises做早操doagoodjob干得好doone’sbesttodo尽力做某事dowellin在……某方面干得好have(got)sth./nothing/alot/muchtodowith与……有/无/有很大关系doctor/'dɒktə/ n.医生，大夫；博士adoctorofLaw法学博士gotoadoctor/seeadoctordog/dɒg/ n.狗aluckydog幸运儿leadalife穷困潦倒dogdays三伏天Barkingdogsseldombite.吠犬不咬人。Loveme,lovemydog.爱屋及乌Everydoghasitsday.凡人皆有得意日。doll/dɒl/ n.玩偶，玩具娃娃dollar/'dɒlə/ n.元（美国、加拿大、澳大利亚等国的货币单位）5美元 $5 fivedollars5元 ￥5 fiveyuan美元、加拿大元、澳大利亚元、新西兰元、新加坡元、香港元U.S.$、Can$、A$、NZ$、S$、HK$door/dɔː/ n.门double/'dʌb(ə)l/adj.两倍的；双的adoublebed/room double9v.二倍myexamscoresdoubled.n.两个；双doubt/daʊt/ .怀疑，疑惑，疑虑beyonddoubt 毫无疑问 Thereisnodoubtthat… withoutdoubtdown/daʊn/prep.沿着，沿……而下There’sasupermarketdownthestreet.adv.向下liedown躺下 turndown调低calmdown平静下来putdown放下；记下 takedown取下 slowdown慢下来adj.伤心的feeldown letsb.down让某人失望downstairs/daʊn'steəz/ 在楼下；到楼下go/rundownstairs upstairsdozen/'dʌz(ə)n/ n.十二个adozeneggsdozensof许多draw/drɔː/drawn)绘画；绘制；得到，引起；拉，拖；提取（金钱）drawapicturedrawthecurtains拉开/拉上窗帘draw/catchone’sattention引起注意payattentionto(doing)sthconcentrateondoingsth.专注做某事drawer/drɔː/ n.抽屉dream/driːm/v.(dreamt,dreamt或ed,ed)做梦dreamofsteppingonasnakedreamsof/aboutdoingsth.dreamthroughthelifedreamthrough像梦一样虚度n.梦，梦想achieveone’sdreamrealizeone’sdreamAdreamestrue.dress/dres/n.连衣裙v.穿衣；穿着dresssb给某人穿衣服dressupas盛/乔装打扮bedressedin=wear穿着表状态getdressed强调动作bein+颜色：强调状态puton穿上，强调动作drink/drɪŋk/(drank,drunk)喝，饮drinktea喝茶n.饮料[U]；喝酒buyadrink买一杯/瓶饮料[C]softdrinksdrive/draɪv/ (drovedriven)驾驶，开(车)；驱赶；迫使adrivinglicenseTheyoungmanusedtodrivetowork,butheisusedtowalkingtoworkdriveaway把车开走pullover靠边停车drivesb.mad/crazy使某人发狂/发疯driver/'draɪvə/ n.司机，驾驶员drop/drɒp/v.（使）掉下，落下；投递；放弃Thetemperaturedroppedbelowzero.Wejustoftendropbyourfriends’homes.顺便拜访dropalettern.滴Adropintheocean.沧海一粟；九牛一毛。drug/drʌg/ n.药，药物；毒品drum/drʌm/ n.鼓playthedrums敲鼓dry/draɪ/v.使……干；弄干；擦干drytheclothesadj.干的；干燥的duck/dʌk/n.鸭子v.躲闪duckbehindthewall/duckoutofsightdumpling/'dʌmplɪŋ/ n.馅类食物；饺子jiaoziduring/'djʊərɪŋ/ 在……期间；在……过程中Duringthepasttwoyears,Ihavelearned2000Englishwords.Thedaytime/theSpringFestival/theclass/hislifetimeduty/'djuːtɪ/ n.责任，义务mydutytodosth.onduty值班DVD/,di:vi:di/ 数码影碟(digitalversatiledisk)damage/'dæmidʒ/ n.&损害demand/di'mɑ:nd/ 强烈要求；坚决请求n.meetdemands满足某人的需求[C]v.demandsb.todosth.dessert/dɪ'zɜːt/ n.（饭后）甜点；甜食desert/'dezət/n.沙漠v.抛弃devote/di'vəut/ 献身于，致力于devoteoneselftosth./doingsth.distane/distns/ n.（久远）间隔keepyourdistance保持距离/保持车距Thesortofgoalremainsinthememoryevenatadistanceofsixyears.due/djuː/ adj.预期；预定；预计；到期Thebookreportisdueintwoweeks.duetosth.表示原因dueto=becauseofDuetohereffort,theteamachievedsuccess.documentary/dɒkjʊ'ment(ə)rɪ/ n.纪录片drama/'drɑːmə/ n.戏；剧dragon/'dræg(ə)n/ n.龙；悍妇DragonBoatFestival端午节Casey’snewteacherisarealdragon（母老虎）.DJ/,di:'dʒei/(adiscjocke)（电台）（俱乐部）舞蹈唱片播放员delete/dɪ'liːt/ 删除disappear/,disə'piə/ 消失disappoint/dɪsə'pɒɪnt/ 使失望disappointed感到失望的 disappointing令人失望的disagree/dɪsə'griː/ 不同意；持不同意见；反对disagreement n.分歧，意见不合dislike/dɪs'laɪk/ 不喜欢；讨厌disbelief/dɪsbɪ'liːf/ n.不信；怀疑disabled/dɪs'eɪbld/ adj.丧失能力的；残疾的；残疾人的Theaccidentlefthimseverelydisabled.Thelibrarydoesnothavedisabledaccess.❤❤与字母D相关的谚语Donottootherswhatyoudonotwishthemtodotoyou.Don’tclimbatreetolookforfish.Don’tkeepallyoureggsinonebasketball.Don’tputofftilltomorrowwhatshouldbedonetoday.Don’ttroubletroubleuntiltroubletroublesyou.Doubtisthekeyofknowledge.Dropbydroptheoceansarefilled;stonebystonethewallsarebuilt.Dealwithamanashedealswithyou./Payapersonbackinhisowncoin.❤❤精讲精练一、单项选择( )1.—Doyouknowwhotookthestudentstotheoldpeople’shome,Tony?—Well,Mr.Smith .took B.does C.did D.do( )2. yournameonthepaperandyoucangetamagazine.A.Cutdown B.Lookdown C.Turndown D.Putdown( )3.Asyoungadults,itisour totryourbesttodealwitheachchallengeinoureducationwiththehelpofourteacher.A.work B.job C.duty D.task( )4.—Whenandwheretospendtheholiday yet.—Let’smakeitnow.decided B.doesn’tdecide C.hasnotbeendecided D.hasdecided( )5.Itishelpfulto agoodhabitofreadinginlanguagelearning.A.take B.show C.develop D.match二、根据提示完成句子—Iheardlotsofnoisefromyourgroup.—Oh,sorrytohavedisturbedyou.讨论thehistoryproject.PopstarWhitneyHoustonwasfound ()ontheeveoftheGrammy—Howdoyouusuallygotowork?—Iusuallygotoworkbybus.ButsometimesI ).Don’tworryaboutyourboytoomuch.H