高中英语词组大全

,ashortcut近路/捷径适应于（做）某事

,abandononeselftosth沉湎于•••beadaptedtosth./doing

,beabletodosth.有能力做某事,addtobeauty/difficulties

becapableofdoingsth.增添了美丽/困难

有能力做某事•addupto合计达…

,dosth.tothebestofone'sabilityamountto合计达•一

尽某人全力做某事inaddition止匕夕卜，另夕卜

•abnormalbehavior反常的行为inadditiontosth.除…之外

,aboveall最为重要的是admiresb.forsth.羡慕/钦佩某人某事

afterall毕竟admitone9smistake承认某人的错误

inall总共beadmittedtouniversity被大学录取

notatall根本不adoptone'sadvice采纳某人的建议

•beabsentfromschool/workadoptachild收养一个孩子

缺课/旷工inadvance预先

,beabsent-minded心不在焉的advancedtechnology先进的技术

,beabsorbedin专心于•••takeadvantageof趁机利用

,theacademicyear学年haveabigadvantageover…

,havetheaccesstosth./doingsth.与…相比有优势

有机会做某事/有接近…的权利betoone9sadvantage对某人有好处

,byaccident意外地advisesbtodosth.建议某人做某事

,accordingto根据…advisedoingsth.

,accountfor解释；说明currentaffairs时事

•openanaccount开户头can/beabletoaffordsth.支付得起…

•take••,intoaccount把…考虑在内benamedafter,••以•••来命名

,accusesb.ofagainandagain再三地，反复地

指责某人某事/指控某人某事beagainstone'swill违背某人的意愿

chargesb.withsth,指控某人某事theaged年老者

,beaccustomed/usedtosth./doingagreeon/uponsth..

习惯于做某事就…达成一致

,makeagreatachievement/great•agreetoone'ssuggestion/proposal

achievements取得重大成绩同意某人的建议

•acidrain酸雨agreewithone'ssuggestion/proposal

,actas担任；充当,aheadoftime提前

,takeactiontodosth.采取行动做某事•firstaid急救

,takeanactivepartin积极参加•aimatsth./doingsth.

,adaptoneselftosth./doing瞄准某物；旨在做某事

,alarmclock闹钟,beamazed/surprised/astonishedat•••

,bealerttosth./sb.对…警惕对…很惊讶

,allowtodosth.允许…做某事•one'sambitiontodosth.

allowdoingsth.做某事的志向

,leave••,alone别管…•makeanannouncement做一个通知

,getalong/onwellwith…,beanxiousabout为，••而担心

与…相处融洽；进展顺利,beanxiousfor急于得至…

•apartfrom与…相隔；除了…之外,avoiddoing避免做某事

,cantell,-,apart把，,•区分开,keep/stayawake保持醒着

,apologizetosb.forsth.•awardsb.theNobelPrize

因…向某人道歉授予某人诺贝尔奖

makeanapologytosb.forsth.sb.beawardedtheNobelPrize

,appealtosb.forsth.因…向…呼吁,beaware/consciousof意识至！

•appealtosb.吸引某人backandforth来回地

•apply,•,topractice把…应用于实践,gobad变质

•applyforajob/position,keepthebalanceofnature

申请一个工作/职位保持自然界的平衡

•theapplicationform申请表•bebannedfrom被禁止做某事

,makeanappointmentwithsb.,snackbar小吃店，快餐店

与某人有约,gotothebarber9s去理发店

•appreciatesth./doingsth.,pickupagoodbargain

欣赏/感激做某事无意中买到一件便宜货

•approveof赞成；同意,bebasedon…建立在…基础之上

•arguewithsb.about/oversth.beonthebasisof…

与某人争论某事•haveabath洗个澡

•arouseone9sinterest唤起某人的兴趣,bebathedintears泪流满面

•makeanarrangementtodosth.•bathingsuit游泳衣

做出安排做某事•onthebeach在海滨

•asamatteroffact实际上•bearashareofresponsibility

,asaresult因此承担一份责任

•asawhole作为一个整体,heartbeating心脏跳动

•asfollows如下•begsb.forsth./todosth.

,as/solongas只要乞求某人做某事

,asthesayinggoes俗语言,beginwith…由…开始

•asusual如平常,behaveoneself管好自己

•be/feelashamedof对…感到羞愧,fall/lagbehind落后

,fallasleep入睡,humanbeing人类，人

,assigntoomuchhomework,believein…信任

布置太多的作业•makebelievethat假设

,assuresb.ofsth./that使某人相信某事•belongto属于…

,attempttodosth..尝试做某事,benefitsb.alot使某人受益匪浅

makeanattempttodosth.•benefitfrom…从…当中获益

•ataloss不知所措•bebeneficialto…对…有益

,atallcosts不惜一切代价,doone'sbest尽全力

•atease轻松，自在地,readbetweenthelines

•atpresent目前理解字里行间的意思

•atthebeginning最初,biggame大猎物

,atthecost/expenseof以…为代价,paythebill付帐单

•attheriskof冒险做某事•givebirthto・••生下••・

•on(an/the)average•notabit=notatall根本不

平均来说，一般来说,blamesb.forsth.责备某人某事

,sb.betoblame某人有责任,onthecampus在大学校园里

,fillintheblank填空,acandidateforapost/position/job

,blarethehorn按喇叭某职位/工作的申请者/侯选人

,beblindto…没有意识到…,cannothelpdoing禁不住做某事

,turnablindeyeto…对…视而不见cannothelpbutdosth.只能做某事

,blowup/beblownup爆炸cannothelptodosth..

,noticeboard布告栏无法帮忙做某事

•onboard在船上,careabout…关心，忧虑…

,boiledwater开水,careforpopmusic喜欢流行音乐

,bookingoffice售票处•takegoodcareof'"好好照顾…

,neverbothertodosth.不操心做某事•pursueaneducationalcareer

,bottledjuice瓶装的果汁从事教育生涯

,atthebottomof在…的底部,carryonone^work继续某人的工作

,breakout爆发,carryoutaplan实施一项计划

,breakawayfrom…脱离,一•incaseoffire以防下雨；万一下雨

,takeadeepbreath深吸一口气•inthis/thatcase如果这样/那样的话

holdone'sbreath屏住呼吸•cashdesk收银台；柜台

outofbreath上气不接下气,takeacasuallookat…

•makeabriefintroduction随意地看一下…

作一个简洁的介绍,thecataloguecard目录卡片

,firebrigade消防队,catchacold感冒

,bringupsb.抚养某人catchfire着火

bringinsth.弓I进…catchholdofsb.抓住某人

bringaboutchanges导致变化catchsightof…看见…

,browsethroughthebooks随意浏览书籍catchupwithsb.赶上某人

,bumpintosb.撞上某人；偶遇某人catchone'sattentionto*--

,abunchofflowers一束花引起某人对…的注意

,burnsth.totheground把…烧光,causesandeffects因果

,burstintotears大哭起来,celebratetheweddinganniversary

burstoutcrying庆祝结婚纪念日

,buryoneselfinsth.埋头做某事,thecentralgovernment

beburiedin中央政府

,businesshours营业时间•theweddingceremony

,noneofone'sbusiness不关某人的事结婚仪式

,bebusydoingsth.忙于做某事•facethechallenge面对挑战

bebusywithsth.•winthechampionship

•pressthebutton按按钮获冠军称号

,callatsp.参观某地,losethegoldenchance错失良机

,callon/uponsb.missthegoodopportunity

拜访某人；号召某人•changeone'smind改变主意

,calloffameeting取消会议,theEnglishChannel英吉列海峡

cancelameeting,theMovieChannel电影频道

,calmdown镇静下来•charge(sb.)•••forsth.

,goonacampingtrip去野营因…向某人索价…

freeofcharge免费地commenton/upon…

chargesb.withsth.控告某人某事对…进行评论

takechargeofsth.负责某事haveacommenton/upon…

inthechattingroom在聊天室里commitacrime犯罪

cheatintheexams考试作弊commonsense常识

checkin登记（入住）have•••incommon有…共同点

checkout结帐communicatewithsb.与某人交流

cheerup欢呼；喝彩communicatesth.tosb.

cashthecheque/check兑现支票把某事传达给某人

thechiefeditor主编theCommunistPartyofChina

Children'sDayJL童节中国共产党

haveabetterchoicebecomparedto/with…与…相比

有一个更好的选择in/comparisonto…

choosetodosth.选择做某事competewith…与…相竞争

inthechurch在教堂里inthecompetitivesociety

underthiscircumstance在竞争激烈的社会里

在这种情况下complainofYabout,••抱怨•••

thecitizensofShanghai上海市民complaintosb.aboutsth.

theCivilWar国内战争向某人抱怨/投诉某事

thesocialclasses社会等级becomposedof由•••组成

classicalmusic古典乐consistof…

clearup（天气）放晴；清除（安静）bemadeupof

closedownafactory关闭一家工厂readingcomprehension阅读理解（力）

getcloseto***接近…personalcomputer（PC）个人电脑

takeacloselookat…仔细地看一下concentrateon/upon…集中

closefriends亲密的朋友注意力于…

get/findacluetoacrimebeconcernedabout,,,关心/忙于

找到犯罪线索form/reach/cometo/arriveatacorrect

ZipCode邮编conclusion得出一个正确的结论

haveacollectionof500stampsimprovepeople'slivingconditions

集了500枚邮票改善人们的生活条件

combineAwithBonconditionthat以…为条件；如果

将A与B结合在一起befullofconfidence充满信心

comeabout一happen发生haveconfidencein对，••有信心

comeacrosssb./sth.偶遇…beconfidentof

comedownwithadiseasebeinconflictwith…与…发生冲突

因（疾病）而病倒beconfusedwith…对…感迷惑

comeout出版；出现congratulatesb.onsth.祝贺某人某事

cometooneself苏醒过来beconnectedwith…与，,•有关系

cometrue…实现了beconnectedtotheInternet

Whenitcomesto…，…与因特网相联

关于；谈到…beconsciousof/that意识至U…

haveagoodcommandofEnglishbeawareof?that

对英语掌握地很好aclearconscience无愧于心

,causeseriousconsequences•dodamageto对…造成损伤

导致严重的后果,thedampweather潮湿的天气

•underconstruction仍在建造中•indanger处于危险之中

•theconstructionsite建筑工地,datefrom/datebackto回溯至

,consultadictionary查阅字典•inthedark在黑暗中

refertoadictionary,fromdawntodark从早到晚

,protecttherightsofconsumers•inthedaytime在白天

保护消费者的权益•turnadeafearto对…充耳不闻

•makecontactwith…与・••联络•howtodealwith如何处理

,thecontentsofabook书的目录whattodowith

•aspeechcontest一场演讲比赛,agreatdealofmoney大笔的钱

•theContinent欧洲大陆•debatewithsb.与某人辩论

,signacontract签一份合同•beindebt欠债

•onthecontrary相反地payoffthedebt还清债务

contrarytoone'sexpectation,fordecades数十年来

与某人预料的相反,decidetodosth.决定做某事

,incontrastto…与…相对比makeadecisiontodosth.

,contributemoneyto…捐款给•••makeupone'smindtodosth.

contributeto…有助于…bedeterminedtodosth.

,beincontrol在掌控中declarethewar宣战

beoutofcontrol失控declineone9invitation

•convenientcommunication婉拒某人的邀请

方便的交流doagooddeed做一件好事

•privateconversation私人谈话deepinthought陷入沉思

•co-operatewithsb.与某人合作defeattheenemies击败敌人

,costone'slife使某人丧生defendone^homeland保卫祖国

,inthecourseof…在，•,过程中makeacleardefinition下明确的定义

,inthecourt在法庭上thedoctoraldegree博士学位

•becoveredwith…被…所覆盖delaydoingsth.推迟做某事

•aircrash空难deliciousfood美味的食物

•becrazyabout…为・••疯狂toone\delight令某人高兴的是

•createtheopportunities仓造机会delivernewspaper投递报纸

,creditcard信用卡ademandingtask一项要求高的任务

•crosstalk相声denydoingsth.否认做某事

•theRedCross红十字会theEnglishDepartment英语系

,becrowdedwith挤满•••dependon/upon依赖…；决取于…

•cruelbehavior残忍的行为bedependenton/upon

•theculturaldifference文化差异beindependentof独立于•,•

•curesb.of…治愈某人的疾病deservethepraise应得到奖励

,becuriousabout…对，••彳艮好奇desiretodosth.渴望做某事

•currentaffairs时事indespair绝望地

,socialcustoms社会习俗gettothedestination到达目的地

•cheatcustomers欺骗顾客indetails详细地

•cutdowntheprice降低价格adetectivenovel一部侦探小说

,adevelopedcountry一个发达国家与某人讨论某事

•withthedevelopmentofsocietydistinguishedscientists杰出的科学家

随着社会的发展divide••,into把，••分成

,devoteoneselftosth.全心地奉献于donateblood献血

,dialthenumber拨号thereisnodoubtthat毫无疑问

,keepadiary，己日，己downloadafile下载一份文件

•onadiet节食gotothedowntown去商业区

awell-balanceddiet均衡的饮食drawone'sattentionto引起…注意力

,differfrom与•••不同bedifferentfromdrawtoaclose接近尾声

,makeagreatdifference起很大作用dreamofdoingsth.梦想做某事

,havedifficultyindoingsth.做有困难bedressedinsth.某人穿着…

,adigitalcamera一台数码相机bedrivenmad/crazy被迫疯了

,inthedirectionof朝着…方向dropinonsb.顺便拜访某人

,helpthedisabled帮助残疾人dropinatsp.顺便去某地

•makeagreatdiscovery有重大发现dueto由于；因为

,discusswithsb.over/aboutsth.onduty在值班

helpeachother互相帮助enablesb.todosth.

,beeagertomakeprogress使某人能够做某事

渴望取得进步encouragesb.todosth.

,eam/makealiving谋生鼓励某人做某事

,onearth究竟；到底endupwithsth.以某事而告终

•atease轻松自在地endupbydoing

,takeiteasy放松；别紧张endupinfailure以失败而千终

,eatone*swords食言intheend最后；终于

•theeconomicsituation经济状况enduregreathardship忍受苦痛

economyclass经济舱befullofenergy精力充沛的

•thechiefeditor主编beengagedindoingsth.

,haveagreateffect/impacton…从事于做某事

对…有重大影响theengineofatrain火车弓|擎

•takeaneffectivemeasuretodosth.ensurethat…确保…

采取有效的措施做某事enterforacompetition报名参加比赛

•anefficientmachine一台高效的机器ajointenterprise一家合资企业

,makealleffortstodosth.entertainoneself自娱自乐

全力以赴做某事showone'senthusiasmforsoccer

makeeveryefforttodosth.表现出对足球的热情

,beelectedpresident当选为总统theCollegeEntranceExamination高考

,electriclight电灯protecttheenvironmentofnature

saveelectricity节约电；省电保护自然环境

electronicparts电子零部件•offerequalopportunities

,elementaryschool小学提供平等的机会

,feelembarrassed感到局促不安的equalrights平等的权利

,incaseofemergency在紧急情况下AbeequaltoBA等于B

,emotionalfactors感情因素•commitanerror=makeamistake

,put/layemphasison…重点强调…犯了一个错

escapefrompunishment逃避惩罚•beexposedtoEnglish-speaking

escapebeingpunishedenvioronment接触英语语言环境

thename/dateescapessb.,expressone?sthanks表达某人的感激

某人忘记了名字、日期,extendthankstosb.

anarrowescape九死一生正式表达对某人的感激

Itisestimatedthat据估计,tosomeextent从某种程度上讲

overlastingfriendship永久的友谊,protecttherareanimalsfromextinction

Itisevidentthat…很明显保护稀有动物免于灭绝

take/haveanexam参力口考试•catchone?seye引起某人的注意力

forexample=forinstance例如eyeexercises眼保健操

exchangeseatswithsb.turnblindeyesto对…视而不见

与某人交换座位protectone'seyesight保护视力

exchangeinformation/ideasfacetoface面对面地

交流信息、想法faceupto勇于面对…

toone^excitement令某人兴奋的是befacedwith面临着…

excusesb.fordoingsth.•teachingfacilities教学设施

原谅某人做某事,infact实际上

excusesb.fromswimmingasamatteroffact

允许某人不去游泳•emotionalfactors情感因素

find/haveanexcusetodosth.,failtodosth.没能做某事

找借口做某事Failureisthemotherofsuccess.

take/doexercise进行体育锻炼失败乃成功之母

gotoanexhibitionofarts•havefaithin…信任•••；信仰•••

去一个艺术展•fallbehind落后

beinexistence=exist存在fallasleep入睡

leavefromanemergencyexitfallinlovewith爱上某人

从一个紧急出口离开・AbefamiliarwithBA熟悉B

expecttodosth.期待做某事BbefamiliartoA

expectsb.todosth.期待某人做某事•befamousfor因为…而著名

contrarytoparents'expectationbefamousas作为,,,而著名

与父母的期望相反befamoustosb.为某人所熟知

livingexpenses生活开支•basketballfans篮球迷

attheexpenseof以…为代价,asfarasIknow就我所知

personalexperiences个人经历asfarasIamconcerned就我而言

anexperiencedpilot•befarfromperfect远不够完美

一个有经验的飞行员,busfares公车费

do/carryoutanexperiment,sayfarewelltosb.与某人告别

做一个实验,onthefarm在农场里

anexpertin/onmedicalscience•fashionableclothes时尚的衣服

一个医学专家,fatalaccidents致命的事故

explainsth.tosb.向某人解释某事,Ifsone'sfaulttodosth.是某人的过失

explodewithanger大发雷霆•dosb.afavor帮助某人

exploitthenaturalresourcesinfavorof支持；赞成

开发自然资源,forfearof由于害怕…

feasiblemethods可行的措施•intheformof以…的形式

feedonsth.以…为生formacorrectconclusion

feellikedoingsth.想做某事得出正确的结论

wouldliketodosth.theformer•••thelatter…前者…后者

fertilesoil肥沃的土地backandforth来回地

observethetraditionalfestivalsmakealargefortune发大财；赚钱

欢度传统节日lookforwardtodoingsth.

sciencefiction科幻小说盼望着做某事

inthefieldofscienceandtechnologytobefrank老实说，坦白讲

在科技领域makefriendswithsb.与某人交友

afiercebattle一场激烈的战斗befriendlytosb.对某人友好

fightagainstsb.与某人相对抗befrightenedofsb./sth.

figureout…计算出;弄清楚害怕某人或某物

fillintheblank填空frombeginningtoend从头至U尾

befilledwith装满…fromthenon从那时起

makeafilm拍电影fromtimetotime时不时地

makeafinaldecision作出最后的决定gotothefront去前线

thefinancialsituationofanationfrozenfood冷冻食品

一个国家的金融状况fruitbowl果盆

findout查出fulfillone5sduty履行某人的职责

payafine付罚款makefunof取笑…

finishoff吃完；喝完thefunctionsofamachine

catchfire着火一台机器的功能

makeafire生火raisefunds筹集基金

onfire着火makefurtherefforts做进一步的努力

firstofall首先inthenearfuture在不久的未来

befitfor适合于Nopains,nogains.不劳则无获

fixone9seyeson/upon盯着，••看abandononeselftoplayingvideogames

speakfluentEnglish沉溺于玩电子游戏

说一口流利的英语shortenthegenerationgap

focuson集中于…之上；聚焦于…缩短代沟

foldup折叠gatherattheschoolgate

followone9sadvice听从某人的建议在校门口集合

followtheinstructions按照说明gazeatsb.凝视某人

befondof喜欢ingeneral一般地

onfoot步行generallyspeaking一般来讲

forexample/forinstance取例；例如begenerallyaccepted被普遍接受

forfearof由于害怕•bepasseddownfromgenerationto

forthepurposeof为了，,•目的generation被代代相传

forthesakeof为了…利益/好处•getalongwellwithsb.

forbidsb.todosth.禁止某人做某事与某人相处融洽

forcesb.todosth.迫使某人做某事gettogether聚会

forgettodosth.忘记去做某事getoverthegreatpain

forgetdoingsth.忘记做过某事克服极大的痛苦

,haveagreatgiftindoingsth.formthehabitof…

在做某事方面有天赋•handinone'stestpaper交试卷

•giveoutpapers分发试卷handoutone'stestpaper分发试卷

giveupdoingsth.放弃做某事handinhand手拉手

giveintosb.向某人屈服•handlethecomplicatedsituation

,begladtodosth.很高兴做某事处理复杂的情况

,glanceat扫一眼,hanguptheline挂断电话

,globalwarming全球升温behanged被绞死

,winagreatglory赢得极大的荣誉,happentobedoingsth.

•goondoingsth.继续做某事碰巧正在做某事

goontodosth.继续做另一件事happentohavedonesth.

gooverthelearnedknowledge碰巧做过某事

复习学做的知识•••happentosb.某人发生了某事

gobad变质•Hardlyhadsb.done…whensb.did

gowrong出错；发生故障---就

achieveone'sgoaltodosth.Nosoonerhadsb.done…thansb.did

实现某人做某事的目标,enduregreathardship忍受极大的痛哭

losethegoldenchance错失良机,doharmto…对・•,有害

missthegoodopportunitybeharmfulto…

begoodfor***对…有好处•haveagood/wonderfultime玩得开心

dogoodto•••have/takeacloselookat仔细看一下

Thankgoodness.谢天谢地！haveanadvantageover…

graduatefromtheuniversity与…相比占优势

从大学毕业,haveagreatheadache十分头痛

getageneralideaofthegrammarrules,theheadlinesofanewspaper

大致了解语法规则一份报纸的大标题

takeitforgrantedthat,ingood/badhealth身体健康/不好

认为…理所应当•keephealthy/fit保持身体健康

graspthetruemeaningof•hearabout…听说关于…

抓住某事的真谛hearfrom收到某人的来信

begrateful/thankfultosb.forsth.•heartandsoul