2024年河南省漯河市召陵区英语七下期末联考试题含答案

2024年河南省漯河市召陵区英语七下期末联考试题满分120分，时间90分钟一、单项选择（共10小题，满分10分）1、OurnewclassmateSimonisalways________.Henevergetsangry.A.brave B.careful C.helpful D.gentle2、Onthewaybackhomefromtheparty,Helen___________foundshelostherring.A.suddenly B.quickly C.badly D.faithfully3、Thedumplingsaredelicious.Mom________themherself.A.makes B.make C.ismaking D.made4、—Andy,whatareyourneighbourslike?—________.A.Theyarefromdifferentcities B.They’dliketoworktogetherC.Theyarekindandhelpful D.Theylikesinginganddancing5、Mysisterhas________hair.A.longblackcurly B.longcurlyblackC.blackcurlylong D.curlyblacklong6、—________isitfromtheparktothenewlibrary?—Onlytwokilometers.A.Howold B.Howmuch C.Howfar D.Howmany7、—________swiminthisriver.It’squitedeep.—Thanksfortellingme.A.No B.Not C.Don’t D.Doesn’t8、A【解析】【详解】句意：——十年禁渔令真的有效吗？——不管你信不信，上周一个男子看到一群长江江豚在长江嘻戏。考查情景交际。Believeitornot信不信由你；Noproblem没问题；Comeon快点，加油；Lookout当心。根据“Doesthe10-yearfishingban(禁令)reallyworkwell?”及“Doesthe10-yearfishingban(禁令)reallyworkwell?”可知，禁渔令颁布后，有人看到一群江豚在长江嘻戏，所以十年禁渔是有效的，结合选项含义，可知选项A符合语境。故选A。9、________amazingnewsitis!Wecanhardlybelieveit.A.What B.How C.Whatan D.Howan10、—Excuseme.Arethesejacketsonsalenow?—Yes,butwehavethemonlyintwo________now,LandS.A.prices B.sizes C.colors D.kinds二、补全对话（10分）11、请通读下面对话，根据对话内容，从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。Peter:Hello,Cindy.Wheredidyougoonvacation?Cindy:Hi,Peter._____1_____Peter:Really?Tokyoisagoodplaceforvacation._____2_____Cindy:Iwenttherewithmyfamily.Peter:_____3_____Cindy:Well,wewenttoalotofmuseums.Wewentshopping,too.Peter:_____4_____Cindy:Themuseumswereinteresting.Buttheshopswerecrowded.Peter:______5______Cindy:Yes.Thepeoplewerereallyfriendly.A.Whodidyougowith?B.Whatdidyoudothere?C.Werethepeopletherefriendly?D.Howwerethepeoplethere?E.IwenttoTokyo.F.Howwerethemuseumsandtheshops?三、语法填空（10分）12、阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。I’mLily.Iamnothappythesedays.Mymotheroftenkeeps____1____(ask)what’sgoingonwithmeatschool,___2___Iamgoing,whatmygoodfriends____3____(do)andsoon.Iamtiredofher____4____(question)allthetime.What’smore,sheoften____5____(say),“Lily,getthedishesready.Doyourhomework____6____(one).Washhandsbeforedinner.____7____alwayswatchTV.”Andsometimesshe____8____wantsmetowashthedirtyclothes.Ithinksheistoostrict____9____me.Ican’tstandher.SoIaskyou___10___(help)me.四、完形填空（10分）13、阅读短文，从每小题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个能填入文章中相应空白处的最佳答案。Iusedtobetheshortestinmyclass.Ihadfewfriendsandalwaysfelt___1___.Onmy12thbirthday,Imadea___2___thatIcouldgrowupquickly.Lastsummervacation,Iwassoworriedaboutmy___3___thatIdidn’twanttogotosummercamp.Butmymomsaid,“Youwon’tknowanything___4___yougetthere.”AndIhadtoagree.___5___Monday,myteacherMaggieaskedallofustoclimbawall（墙）.WhenIsawthewall,Iwasso___6___.Itmightbetenmetershigh!IthoughtIcould___7___climbthathugewallsuccessfully.Aftertheothercampersfinished,ItoldMaggieIwantedto___8___climbing.“Amy,whenyoumeet___9___,justbelieveinyourselfandnevergiveupeasily.”saidMaggie.Hearingthis,Ifeltalittleupset.Suddenly,Icameupwithagood____10____.Ipretended（假装）to____11____mykneeandcouldn’tmove.“How’stheknee?AreyouOK?”Maggieasked.ShewassokindthatIdidn’twanttocheat（欺骗）heragain.Isaidsorrytoher.Maggiesmiled,andshowedme____12____sheclimbedthewall.Theothercamperswerealso____13____forme.Itriedmybestandkepttrying.Andfinallysomething____14____happened—Imadeit!Fromthisexperience,I’velearnedalot.Anythingispossibleifyou____15____yourself.1.A.angry B.lonely C.happy D.glad2.A.wish B.decision C.mistake D.difference3.A.height B.build C.hair D.head4.A.if B.although C.until D.so5.A.In B.For C.At D.On6.A.scared B.tired C.bored D.comfortable7.A.sometimes B.often C.never D.probably8.A.getup B.giveup C.takeup D.fixup9.A.difficulties B.promises C.hobbies D.interests10.A.subject B.article C.joke D.idea11.A.change B.hurt C.control D.repair12.A.what B.when C.why D.how13.A.cheering B.preparing C.looking D.reading14.A.interesting B.lucky C.surprising D.different15.A.help B.trust C.teach D.enjoy五、阅读理解（30分）14、ProblemsYoucanspillwhenyoudrinkjuicefromaglassorcup.Thisisablemmeans(意思是)thereissomethingwrong.Youneedtofindawayto_______it,orsolve(解决)it.Solutionssolutionisananswertoaproblem.Whatcanwedotosolvetheproblemwiththejuice?Astrawcansolvetheproblem.Astrawcanbethesolution.MakeaplanYouthinkaboutaproblem.Thenyouhaveanideaabouthowtosolveit.Atfirsttheideaisonlyinyourhead.Youneedtomakeaplanforyoursolution.Aplantellshowyoumakesomething.1.Whichcansolvetheprobleminthispassage?A.Acup. B.Aglass. C.Astick. D.Astraw.2.Whichwordisthemostsuitable(合适的)for_______?A.draw B.make C.fix D.do3.Theboyinthepicturehasaproblem.Whatwillhedonext?A.Makeaplanaboutit. B.Telltheproblemtoeveryone.C.Dooutdooractivitiesatonce. D.Findasolutionwithothers’help.15、Jeremylikestohelphisparentsathome.HespendstimeplayingwithhissisterwhenMomcooksdinner.Afterdinner,hedoesthedishes.ButJeremy’sfavoritejobistofeedFletch,thewhiteandblackfamilycat.Onenightafterdinner,MomaskedJeremytolookforhissister’smodelplaneinthebackyard(后院).Jeremyopenedthekitchendoorandranoutside.Themodelplanewaseasytofind.Jeremytookittothehouse.Later,JeremywenttosaygoodnighttoFletchbeforegoingtobed,butFletchwasn’tinitsroom.Jeremylookedinthelivingroomanddiningroom,butFletchwasn’tthere.Whenhegottothekitchen,Jeremystartedtocry(哭).“Jeremy,whyareyoucrying?”Momasked.“Ican’tfindFletch,”hecried.“Ileftthebackdooropen!Fletchranaway.”“Catsaresmart,”Momsaid.“Fletchmaycomehomeforbreakfast.”JeremywassoworriedaboutFletchthathecouldn’tfallasleep(睡着)allnight.Thenextmorning,hewentstraighttothebackdoor.ThenhewassurprisedtofindthatFletchwasthere.JeremywassohappythatFletchcameback!根据短文内容，回答下列问题。1.What’sthecolorofFletch?_____________________________________2.WhatdidMomaskJeremytolookfor?_____________________________________3.WheredidJeremystarttocry?_____________________________________4.Whycouldn’tJeremyfallasleep?_____________________________________5.HowdidJeremyfeelwhenhesawFletchagain?_____________________________________16、Thesedays,JacksonTumbull,astudentinGrade7atLakeviewJuniorHighSchoolinPickerington,US,saysthatheneedshelpbecausehecan’tlistentotheteacherscarefullyinclass.AndhisclassmateMcKennaBurchettsayshefeelssadandhealsoneedshelp.Intheirschool,thereisaroomcalledSMARTlab(实验室).Ithelpsstudentshavelessstress(压力).“Everythingaroundourkidswillimpactthem,sosometimestheymayfeelgood,butsometimestheymayfeelnotsogood,”aschoolteachersaid.“AndinourSMARTlab,thesestudentscanfindatimetotakeabreak,relaxorhavefun.”Inthelab,studentsusuallyspendabout5minutes.Andtheycantalktofriendsorteachers,draw,listentomusicandplaygames.Allthesethingscanhelpthemhavelessstressandsadness.Sotheywillbemorefocusedandlistenmorecarefullyinclass.Thisyear,thelabhelps383studentsattheschooloutofits1,000students.“Thereisalwaysaplaceforustogotoandtherewecanfindsomeonetotalkwith,”onestudentsaid.“Ifyouareafraidtotalktosomeoneabouthowyoufeel,justgointothelabandspeaktoyourself.”1.JacksonTurnbull’sproblemisthat________.A.heworriesaboutstudyinginclassB.hefeelssadeverydayC.aclassmatefightswithhimD.histeachersdon’tlikehim2.Theunderlinedword“impact”means________inChinese.A.离开 B.感动 C.影响 D.忘记3.Studentscandosomethinginthelabexcept（除了）________.A.drawingpicturesB.playinggamesC.talkingwiththeirfriendsD.singingloudly4.Wecanknowthat________inthelab.A.studentscanstayforanhourB.teachersgivelessonstostudentsC.theschoolgivesstudentsaplacetorelaxD.it’seasytomakegoodfriends5.Thelastparagraph（最后一段）wantstotellusthat________.A.500studentsgethelpfromSMARTlabB.SMARTlabisgettingpopularwithstudentsC.therearemoreSMARTlabsinotherschoolsD.somestudentsareafraidtostayinSMARTlab六、完成句子（10分）17、eat,class,in,don’t________________________.18、I’mverybusyfromMondaytoFriday,butIamf________onweekends.19、snowy,a,day,what,is,it_____________________________________________________________!20、Don’tforget________(say)thankswhensomeonegivesusahelpinghand.21、ThevisitorscomefromC________andtheyareCanadians.七、短文填空（10分）22、根据短文内容，在文章后表格中的空白处填入一个最恰当的词，每空一词。TheschoolMynameisMike.IaminGrade7.Thisismyfirstyearatmiddleschool.WhenweareinGrade9,wehavetotakeanexamtogoonourstudies.Wegotoschoolfivedaysaweekandhavesevenlessonseveryday.WestudyChinese,MathsandEnglish.WealsohaveothersubjectslikeGeography,HistoryandComputerStudies.IlikeMathsbestamongallthesubjects.ActivitiesWehavedifferentclubsafterschool.Someclubsareforfun,suchastheGuitarClub,theChessClubandtheBasketballClub.Someclubsareforstudy,suchastheMathsClub,thePhysicsClubandtheGeographyClub.IamamemberoftheEnglishSingingClub.ItisfuntosingEnglishsongs.WesometimespracticeEnglishintheEnglishCorner.IhaveimprovedmyspokenEnglishalot.OnWednesdayandThursday,wegotothelibraryandborrowsomebooksandmagazines.Timeseemstotravelfasterwhenwedothereading.BigbrothersandsistersBoysandgirlshavelessonstogetheratourschool.Therearemorethan1,800studentshere.Manynewstudentsneedhelptolearnmoreaboutthenewschool.Theymayhaveproblemswiththeirnewschoollife.Whentheyhaveproblems,theysometimesdon’twanttotelltheteachers.Theymayfeelbetteriftheycantalktotheolderstudents.Atourschool,theolderstudentscanjointheHelpingHandsClub.Thesebigbrothersandsisterstalktothenewstudentsandtrytohelpthemtoworkout(解决)theirproblems.InChina,everybodythinksgoingtoschoolisveryimportant.Wearehappytobeatschool.AndIshouldsayourschoolisthebest!____1____inaChineseschoolTheschoolWheninthe____2____grade,wehavetotakeanexamtocontinueourstudies.WestudyChinese,MathsandEnglishaswellasothersubjects.Mathsismy____3____subject.After-school____4____Wehavedifferentclubs.Someclubsareforfunandsomeareforstudy.WesometimespracticespokenEnglishintheEnglish____5____.Wegotothelibrary____6____aweek.BigbrothersandsistersWestudyatamixedschool____7____1,800students.Manynewstudentsneedhelptolearnmoreaboutthenewschool.Atourschool,thesebigbrothersandsisterstalktothenewstudentsandtrytohelpthemsolvetheir____8____.InChina,everybodythinksitisveryimportantto____9____toschool.AndIthinkourschoolis____10____thananyotherschool!八、阅读表达（10分）23、阅读下面这篇短文，根据短文内容，回答五个问题，并将答案写在答题卡指定的位置上。ChatGPTisanewchatbot(聊天机器人).ItwasborninNovember,2022intheUSA.TheUScompanyOpenAImakesitontheInternetandwinstheheartsofover100millionpeople.FromthesciencenewswebsiteFutureLife,89%oftheschoolstudentsuseChatGPTtowritetheirhomeworkinAmerica.ManyschoolsstopusingChatGPT,becausetheyareworriedthattherobotwillbebadforstudents.ThousandsofnewspaperalsostopwritersfromusingChatGPT.WillweuseChatGPTorstopitwhenwedohomework?HerearesomeideasfromstudentsinChina.*ChatGPTwillhelpstudentssearchforinformationwiththehomework.Studentswillsavealotoftimetosharetheirideasandconnecttotheworldaroundthem.LiuSijia,14,Shanghai*StudentswillusethisrobottocomparetheirwritingwithChatGPT’swriting.Andtheywillgetsomenewideasbycomparingthewriting.LiRuijun,13,Hunan*ChatGPTsometimeswillbewrongorevengivesfake(虚假的)information,soitwon’tbegoodtouseittodoourhomework.Butifweuseit,wewillcheckthemagain.LaiYi,13,Sichuan*Itwillhelpusinmanyways,butIdon’twanttouseChatGPTtodomyhomework.Therobotwon’thaveanynewideas.ChenYing,12,Hubei61.WhenwasChatGPTborn?_______________________________________________________________________________62.WhydomanyschoolsstopusingChatGPT?_______________________________________________________________________________63.WhatwillChatGPThelpstudentsdowiththehomeworkfromLiuSijia’sidea?_______________________________________________________________________________64.HowwillstudentsgetnewideasfromLiRuijun’sidea?_______________________________________________________________________________65.Whodoesn’twanttouseChatGPTtodohomework?_______________________________________________________________________________九、书面表达（20分）假定你是李华，你的英国笔友Eric来信询问上周日你和几个朋友在人民公园野餐的情况，请你根据下面表格提示，描述你是如何到达野餐地点，并介绍野餐后的活动以及感受。MapActivities(野餐后的活动)Feelings唱歌跳舞打羽毛球拍照……注意：1.词数为70左右；2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3.文中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称；4.信的开头与结尾已给出，不计入总词数。参考词汇：maingate正门；hill小山；smallwoods小树林；picnic野餐DearEric,LastSunday,IhadapicnicinthePeople’sParkwithmyfriends.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Bestwishes!Yours,LiHua

参考答案一、单项选择（共10小题，满分10分）1、D【解析】【详解】句意：我们新同学Simon总是很文静。他从不生气。考查形容词辨析。brave勇敢的；careful细心的；helpful有帮助的；gentle文静的；温柔的。根据“Henevergetsangry.”可知从不生气，性格上温柔，安静。故选D。2、A【解析】【详解】句意：在聚会回家的路上，海伦突然发现她的戒指丢了。考查副词辨析。suddenly突然；quickly快速地；badly差地；faithfully忠实地。根据“foundshelostherring.”可知应是在回家的路上突然发现戒指丢了。故选A。3、D【解析】【详解】句意：饺子很好吃。妈妈自己做。考查动词时态。makes一般现在时（三单）；make一般现在时；ismaking现在进行时；made一般过去时。根据“Thedumplingsaredelicious.”可推知，饺子已经做出来了，应用一般过去时。故选D。4、C【解析】【详解】句意：——安迪，你的邻居们是什么样的？——他们很友善且乐于助人。考查特殊疑问句及答语。Theyarefromdifferentcities表示“他们来自不同的城市”；They’dliketoworktogether表示“他们想一起工作”；Theyarekindandhelpful表示“他们很友善且乐于助人”；Theylikesinginganddancing表示“他们喜欢唱歌和跳舞”。根据“whatareyourneighbourslike?”可知，whatbesblike?通常询问某人的品质，性格等内在的东西，C选项“他们很友善且乐于助人”符合语境。故选C。5、B【解析】【详解】句意：我妹妹有长长的黑色卷发。考查形容词。本句形容词排列顺序为：长短+形状+颜色。故选B。6、C【解析】【详解】句意：——从公园到新图书馆有多远？——只有两公里。考查特殊疑问句。Howold多大年纪，询问年龄；Howmuch多少（钱），询问数量或价格；Howfar多远，询问距离；Howmany多少，询问数量。根据回答“Onlytwokilometers”可知，只有两公里，这是距离。故选C。7、C【解析】【详解】句意：——不要在这条河里游泳。河很深。——感谢告诉我。考查祈使句。祈使句的否定形式可以用No+doing/n.或Don’t+do构成，根据“...swimintheriver.”可知，本题应用Don’t。故选C。8、A【解析】【详解】句意：——十年禁渔令真的有效吗？——不管你信不信，上周一个男子看到一群长江江豚在长江嘻戏。考查情景交际。Believeitornot信不信由你；Noproblem没问题；Comeon快点，加油；Lookout当心。根据“Doesthe10-yearfishingban(禁令)reallyworkwell?”及“Doesthe10-yearfishingban(禁令)reallyworkwell?”可知，禁渔令颁布后，有人看到一群江豚在长江嘻戏，所以十年禁渔是有效的，结合选项含义，可知选项A符合语境。故选A。9、A【解析】【详解】句意：这是多么惊人的消息啊！我们简直不敢相信。考查感叹句。感叹句的表达方式有①What+a/an+形容词+可数名词单数+主谓！②What+形容词+不可数（或复数）名词+主谓！③How+形容词/副词+主谓！本句中心词为news“消息”，不可数名词，所以引导词选What。故选A。10、B【解析】【详解】句意：——打扰一下。这些夹克现在特价吗？——是的，但是我们现在只有两种尺寸，L和S。考查名词辨析。prices价格；sizes尺寸；colors颜色；kinds种类。根据“LandS”可知仅有两种尺寸。故选B。二、补全对话（10分）11、1.E2.A3.B4.F5.C【解析】【导语】本文主要是Cindy向Peter介绍自己的东京之旅。【1题详解】根据“Wheredidyougoonvacation”以及“Really?Tokyoisagoodplaceforvacation”可知，此处告知对方自己去东京度假了，E选项“我去了东京”符合，故选E。【2题详解】根据“Iwenttherewithmyfamily.”可知，此处询问跟谁一起去的，A选项“你跟谁一起去的”符合，故选A。【3题详解】根据“Well,wewenttoalotofmuseums.Wewentshopping,too”可知，此处询问去那做了些什么，B选项“你在那里做了什么”符合，故选B。【4题详解】根据“Themuseumswereinteresting.”可知，询问对博物馆的评价，F选项“博物馆和商店怎么样”符合，故选F。【5题详解】根据“Yes.Thepeoplewerereallyfriendly.”可知，此处是一个一般疑问句，且询问那边的人是否友好，C选项“那的人友好吗”符合，故选C。三、语法填空（10分）12、1.asking2.where3.aredoing4.questions5.says6.first7.Don’t8.also9.with10.tohelp【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了莉莉最近的烦恼——和妈妈之间的摩擦。【1题详解】句意：我妈妈经常一直问我学校里怎么样、我去了哪里、我的好朋友在做什么等等问题。根据“Mymotheroftenkeeps”可知，此处是固定搭配keepdoing“一直做某事”，此处应用动词的动名词形式。故填asking。【2题详解】句意：我妈妈经常一直问我学校里怎么样、我去了哪里、我的好朋友在做什么等等问题。根据“what’sgoingonwithmeatschool,”可知，此处应填疑问词，结合“Iamgoing”可知，动词go之后缺地点，地点的疑问词是where。故填where。【3题详解】句意：我妈妈经常一直问我学校里怎么样、我去了哪里、我的好朋友在做什么等等问题。根据“Iamgoing,”可知，此处的时态应用现在进行时，结构是bedoing，主语friends是复数，be动词应用are，动词应用现在分词形式。故填aredoing。【4题详解】句意：我一直厌烦她的问题。根据上文和提示词可知，上文有很多问题，此处应用名词的复数形式。故填questions。【5题详解】句意：另外，她总是说。根据“What’smore,sheoften”和本文时态可知，此处应用一般现在时，结合主语she可知，此处应用动词的三单形式。故填says。【6题详解】句意：先做你的作业。根据“Doyourhomework”和提示词可知，此处是祈使句，横线处应用副词，first“首先”符合语境。故填first。【7题详解】句意：不要总是看电视。根据上文和“alwayswatchTV.”可知，此处也是祈使句，上文都是和学习干家务有关，与总是看电视的感情色彩相反，因此此处应用祈使句的否定形式。故填Don’t。【8题详解】句意：并且她有时候也会想我要洗脏衣服。根据“Andsometimesshe...wantsmetowashthedirtyclothes.”可知，此处句子的主要成分都有，应当考虑填副词，结合上文可知，这几句一直在说妈妈要我做的事情，因此此处also“也”符合语境。故填also。【9题详解】句意：我认为她对我太严格了。根据“sheistoostrict...me.”可知，此处是固定搭配bestrictwithsb“对某人严格”。故填with。【10题详解】句意：所以我想要你来帮助我。根据“SoIaskyou...me.”可知，此处是固定搭配asksbtodo“要求某人做某事”，此处应用动词不定式。故填tohelp。四、完形填空（10分）13、1.B2.A3.A4.C5.D6.A7.C8.B9.A10.D11.B12.D13.A14.C15.B【解析】【导语】本文主要讲述了在作者去夏令营时，老师让他们爬墙，作者因为自己的身高而感到自卑，想要放弃爬墙，但是在老师和其他人的鼓励下，作者成功爬上了墙，从中作者也了解到，只要相信自己，一切皆有可能。【1题详解】句意：我几乎没有朋友，总是感到孤独。angry生气的；lonely孤独的；happy开心的；glad开心的。根据“Ihadfewfriends”可知几乎没有朋友，所以很孤独。故选B。【2题详解】句意：在我12岁生日那天，我许了一个愿望，希望我能快点长大。wish愿望；decision决定；mistake错误；difference不同。根据“Onmy12thbirthday,Imadea”可知在生日的时候许愿。故选A。【3题详解】句意：去年暑假，我非常担心自己的身高，所以不想去夏令营。height高度；build身材；hair头发；head头。根据“Iusedtobetheshortestinmyclass”可知作者很矮，所以很担心自己的身高。故选A。【4题详解】句意：在你到达那里之前，你什么都不知道。if如果；although虽然；until直到；so所以。根据“Youwon’tknowanything...yougetthere”可知是到了那里之后才知道。故选C。【5题详解】句意：星期一，我的老师Maggie让我们所有人都去爬墙。in在某年某月某季节；for为了；at在；on在某一天。空后是某一天，用介词on。故选D。【6题详解】句意：当我看到那堵墙时，我非常害怕。scared害怕的；tired劳累的；bored无聊的；comfortable舒服的。根据“Itmightbetenmetershigh”可知作者认为那个墙很高，所以很害怕。故选A。【7题详解】句意：我以为我永远也爬不上那堵巨大的墙。sometimes有时；often经常；never从不；probably可能。根据“Itmightbetenmetershigh”可知作者觉得墙很高，所以觉得自己永远也爬不上那堵墙。故选C。【8题详解】句意：其他露营者结束后，我告诉Maggie我想放弃爬墙。getup起床；giveup放弃；takeup占据；fixup修理。根据“justbelieveinyourselfandnevergiveupeasily”可知作者认为自己不能爬上墙，所以想要放弃。故选B。【9题详解】句意：当你遇到困难时，要相信自己，永远不要轻易放弃。difficulties困难；promises承诺；hobbies爱好；interests兴趣。根据“justbelieveinyourselfandnevergiveupeasily”可知是遇到困难时不要放弃。故选A。【10题详解】句意：突然，我想出了一个好主意。subject科目；article文章；joke玩笑；idea想法。根据“Icameupwithagood”可知是想出了一个好主意。故选D。【11题详解】句意：我假装膝盖受伤，不能动。change改变；hurt受伤；control控制；repair修理。根据“mykneeandcouldn’tmove.”可知是受伤了，不能动。故选B。【12题详解】句意：Maggie笑了笑，向我展示了她是如何爬上墙的。what什么；when什么时候；why为什么；how如何。根据“sheclimbedthewall”可知是如何爬墙。故选D。【13题详解】句意：其他露营者也在为我欢呼。cheering欢呼；preparing准备；looking看；reading读。根据“Theothercamperswerealso...forme”可知老师展示了如何爬墙，其他人也为我欢呼。故选A。【14题详解】句意：终于发生了一件令人惊讶的事——我成功了！interesting有趣的；lucky幸运的；surprising令人惊奇的；different不同的。根据“Imadeit!”可知我做到了，这是令人惊奇的。故选C。【15题详解】句意：只要你相信自己，一切皆有可能。help帮助；trust相信；teach教；enjoy享受。根据“Anythingispossibleifyou...yourself”可知相信自己，一切都有可能。故选B。五、阅读理解（30分）14、1.D2.C3.A【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了什么是问题、解决方法和制定计划。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据“Whatcanwedotosolvetheproblemwiththejuice?Astrawcansolvetheproblem”可知一根吸管能解决问题。故选D。【2题详解】推理判断题。根据“Youneedtofindawayto_______it,orsolve(解决)it.”可知要找到方法去解决问题或修理问题，故此处划线部分为fix。故选C。【3题详解】细节理解题。根据“Youneedtomakeaplanforyoursolution”可知有问题时要为你的解决方案制定一个计划。故选A。15、1.Whiteandblack.2.Sheaskedhimtolookforhissister’smodelplane.3.Inthekitchen.4.BecausehewasworriedaboutFletch.5.Hewassurprised.【解析】【导语】本文讲述了Jeremy最喜欢的工作是喂养Fletch这只猫，有一天他找不到猫，很伤心的故事。【1题详解】根据“ButJeremy’sfavoritejobistofeedFletch,thewhiteandblackfamilycat.”可知Fletch黑白相间，故填Whiteandblack.【2题详解】根据“Onenightafterdinner,MomaskedJeremytolookforhissister’smodelplaneinthebackyard(后院)”可知妈妈让Jeremy在后院找他妹妹的飞机模型。故填Sheaskedhimtolookforhissister’smodelplane.【3题详解】根据“Whenhegottothekitchen,Jeremystartedtocry(哭).”可知在厨房里他开始哭泣，故填Inthekitchen.【4题详解】根据“JeremywassoworriedaboutFletchthathecouldn’tfallasleep(睡着)allnight.”可知因他很担心Fletch。故填BecausehewasworriedaboutFletch.【5题详解】根据“ThenhewassurprisedtofindthatFletchwasthere.”可知Jeremy很惊讶，故填Hewassurprised.16、1.A2.C3.D4.C5.B【解析】【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了美国一所学校里的“智能实验室”，可以帮助学生们缓解焦虑和社交压力，进而更多地关注学业。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据第一段“heneedshelpbecausehecan’tlistentotheteacherscarefullyinclass”可知，他需要帮助，因为他在课堂上不能认真听老师讲课。所以选项A“他担心他在课堂上的学习”讲述的是JacksonTurnbull的问题。故选A。【2题详解】词义猜测题。根据第二段“Everythingaroundourkidswillimpactthem,sosometimestheymayfeelgood,butsometimestheymayfeelnotsogood”可知，我们孩子周围的一切都会……他们，有时候他们可能感觉很好，有时候觉得不太好，推测孩子们的感觉受到了周围事物的“影响”。故选C。【3题详解】细节理解题。根据第三段“theycantalktofriendsorteachers,draw,listentomusicandplaygames”可知他们可以和老师朋友聊天、画画、听音乐、玩游戏。选项D“大声唱歌”原文未提及。故选D。【4题详解】细节理解题。根据第二段“AndinourSMARTlab,thesestudentscanfindatimetotakeabreak,relaxorhavefun.”可知，在实验室里学生们可以抽时间休息、放松或享受乐趣。选项C“学校给了学生们一个放松的地方”符合原文表述。故选C。【5题详解】段落大意题。根据最后一段“Thisyear,thelabhelps383studentsattheschooloutofits1,000students...speaktoyourself.”可知以及整段内容本段主要是告诉读者智能实验室越来越受欢迎的事。故选B。六、完成句子（10分）17、Don’teatinclass【解析】【详解】根据所给标点及所给单词可知，应为否定祈使句，结构为：Don’t+动词原形；eat“吃”，用于Don’t之后；inclass“在课堂上”，用在句末。故填Don’teatinclass“在课堂上不要吃东西”。18、(f)ree【解析】【详解】句意：我从周一到周五很忙，但周末有空。根据“I’mverybusyfromMondaytoFriday,butIam…”可知工作日很忙，且此处“but”表转折，所以应指周末有空。形容词free“空闲的”，符合语境。故填(f)ree。19、Whatasnowydayitis【解析】【详解】根据标点及词汇提示可知，此处是what引导的感叹句，符合结构“What+a+adj+n.+主谓”，故填Whatasnowydayitis“今天下了多大的雪啊”。20、tosay【解析】【详解】句意：当有人向我们伸出援助之手时，不要忘记说谢谢。根据“whensomeonegivesusahelpinghand”可知提醒不要忘记说谢谢，对未发生的事情进行提醒，用forgettodosth.表示“忘记做某事（事情还未发生）”。故填tosay。21、(C)anada【解析】【详解】句意：这些访客来自加拿大，他们是加拿大人。根据“theyareCanadians”可知，访客来自加拿大。故填(C)anada。七、短文填空（10分）22、1.Life2.ninth##9th3.favorite##favourite4.activities5.Corner6.twice7.with8.problems9.go10.better【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了作者在中学的生活，包括他在学校的情况，课后活动等。【1题详解】根据“MynameisMike.IaminGrade7.Thisismyfirstyearatmiddleschool.”可知，介绍的是中国的学校的生活，空处需要填名词life。故填Life。【2题详解】根据“WhenweareinGrade9,wehavetotakeanexamtogoonourstudies.”可知，在九年级的时候，要考试才能继续学业，结合空缺处，前面有the，可推知需要填入一个序数词表示“第九”。故填ninth/9th。【3题详解】根据“IlikeMathsbestamongallthesubjects.”可知，数学是我最喜欢的科目，空处需要填入一个形容词，favo(u)rite“最喜欢的”，修饰名词subject。故填favo(u)rite。【4题详解】根据“Activities”及“Wehavedifferentclubsafterschool.”可知，此段讲的是课后活动，空处需填名词“活动”。故填activities。【5题详解】根据“WesometimespracticeEnglishintheEnglishCorner.”可知，我们在英语角练习英语口语。故填Corner。【6题详解】根据“OnWednesdayandThursday,wegotothelibraryandborrowsomebooksandmagazines.”可知，一周去两次图书馆故填twice。【7题详解】根据“Boysandgirlshavelessonstogetheratourschool.Therearemorethan1,800studentshere.”可知，此处表达我们在超过1800名学生的学校里学习，空处需要填入一个介词over“超过”。故填over。【8题详解】根据“Thesebigbrothersandsisterstalktothenewstudentsandtrytohelpthemtoworkout(解决)theirproblems.”可知，在我们学校，这些哥哥姐姐们和新学生交谈，试图帮助他们解决问题。故填problems。【9题详解】根据“InChina,everybodythinksgoingtoschoolisveryimportant.”可知，在中国，每个人都认为上学是非常重要的，不定式to后面加动词原形。故填go。【10题详解】根据“Wearehappytobeatschool.AndIshouldsayourschoolisthebest!”可知，我认为我们学校是最好的，即我们学校比其他任何学校都好，空处后面有than，空处需填形容词比较级better“更好的”。故填better。八、阅读表达（10分）23、阅读下面这篇短文，根据短文内容，回答五个问题，并将答案写在答题卡指定的位置上。ChatGPTisanewchatbot(聊天机器人).ItwasborninNovember,2022intheUSA.T