七年级英语上册单元知识点检测7

Unit4Topic1(考试时间：90分钟,满分：100分)题号第一部分第二部分第三部分总分ⅠⅡⅢⅣⅠⅡⅢⅣⅠⅡⅢ得分第一部分听力（20分）Ⅰ.听句子，选择正确图片，其中有一项多余。每个句子读一遍。（5分）1._______2._______3._______4._______5._______Ⅱ.听对话，选择正确答案。每组对话读两遍。（5分）()6.Whichanimalsdoesthemanlikebetter?A.Fish. B.Birds. C.Horses.()7.WhydoesKangkanglikefrogs? A.Becausetheyaremorelovelythanotheranimals. B.Becausetheybringusjoy.C.Becausetheyeatinsects.()8.Wheredoesthemanlikeliving? A.Inthecountryside. B.Inthecity. C.Idon’tknow()9.Howmanykindsofanimalsarethereonthefarm? A.Three. B.Four. C.Five.()10.Whichkindofanimalmovesfasterthantheothers? A.Thecat. B.Thefrog. C.Thesnake.Ⅲ.听短文，判断正(T)误(F)。短文读两遍。（5分）()11.HongKongwascoveredbyathick(浓密的)forestmanyyearsago.()12.Thereweren’tanyanimalsinHongKongatthattime.()13.Peoplecutdowntreestobuildtheirhouses.()14.YoucanseewildanimalsanywhereinHongKongtoday.()15.Animalslikestayinginthezoobetterthaninthewild.Ⅳ.听短文，填空。短文读三遍。（5分）Theforestsareveryimportanttomanandanimals.Theycanmaketheair16._______andhelptocontroltheweather.Theycan17._______uswithwood,foodandmanyotherthingsweneed.Manyanimalsliveinforests.Buttheforestsarebecoming18._______.Sowe19._______cutdowntreesandshouldplantmore20._______.第二部分基础知识运用（55分）Ⅰ.单项选择。（10分）()1.It’sdifficulttosolvetheproblem.Doyouhaveanygoodideasto_______withus? A.agree B.share C.come D.live()2.—YouarestandingtooneartotheTV.Canyoumoveabit_______? —OK,Mom.Isitallrighthere? A.faster B.slower C.farther D.nearer()3.Theriversinthecountrysidearecleanerthan_______inthecity. A.this B.that C.these D.those()4.Yourclassroomissodirty.Everyoneshouldkeepit_______. A.dry B.open C.quiet D.clean()5.Therewere_______animalsintheforestmanyyearsago. A.thousandof B.thousandsof C.threethousandof D.threethousandsof()6.Ofthetwoboys,Tomis_______. A.tall B.thetaller C.tallest D.thetallest()7.Bluewhalesarethelargestandheaviestanimalsintheworld,butthey_______thesmallestseaanimals. A.feedin B.livein C.feedon D.fedon()8.—ZhouFang,canyoufinishyourhomeworkbetterwith_______time? —IthinkIcan. A.few B.fewer C.little D.less()9.Asweknow,waterisveryimportant_______us. A.of B.to C.on D.with()10.—Whatdoyouthinkofthisfilm? —Wonderful!Nofilmis_______. A.good B.well C.better D.bestⅡ.情景交际。（5分）选择方框中的句子完成对话。Mike:Hi,Jim,whatareyoutalkingabout?Jim： Oh,wearetalkingaboutsomethingintheforest.Mike: 11Jim: Ipreferplants.Mike: 12Jim: Becausetheyareverybeautiful,Ithink.Ilikebamboobest.13Mike: Ilikeanimalsbetterthanplants.Ithinkanimalsareveryinterestingandwecanplaywiththem.Jim: 14Mike: Ilikepandasbest.Theyareverylovely.Jim: 15Mike: Soundsgreat!Let’sgothisSunday.Jim: OK.Wecanseemanykindsofplantsandanimalsthere.It’ssointeresting!Mike: Seeyou!Jim: SeeyouthisSunday!A.Whichkindofanimaldoyoulikebest?B.Whichdoyouprefer,plantsoranimals?C.Why?D.WhynotgototheForestPark?E.Whataboutyou?11._______12._______13._______14._______15._______Ⅲ.完形填空。(10分)Weoftensaythatlionsandtigersarekingsofanimals.They’rethebesthunters(猎手)andthey’reatthetop(顶端)ofthefoodchain(链)onland.Butthebesthuntersintheseaaresharks.Sharksarebiggerandswim.Theyareatthetopoftheseafoodchain.What’satthetopoftheworld’sfoodchain?Humanbeings(人类)!We’renotstrong,butwe’rethe18.Wecan’trunfast,butwe19cars;Wecan’tfightbetter,butweinventedfortoomuch.Forexample,weaskforfood,wood,furandsoon.Asaresult,forestsarebecomingsmallerandsmaller.Riversaredirtyandsomeanimalsareindangerof22out….Don’tforgetthatwe’repartofthefoodchain.Weshouldleaveenough24animals.Wemustknowthatprotectinganimalsisjusttoprotect25.()16.A.very B.much C.quite D.too()17.A.knives B.feet C.teeth D.eyes()18.A.cleverest B.fastest C.strongest D.slowest()19.A.bought B.brought C.took D.invented()20.A.Or B.However C.Then D.So()21.A.nature B.forests C.animals D.society()22.A.eating B.dying C.selling D.finding()23.A.place B.room C.food D.trees()24.A.killing B.feeding C.eating D.keeping()25.A.itself B.themselves C.yourselves D.ourselvesⅣ.阅读理解。（共30分）（A）Plantsareveryimportant.Thisisbecauseplantscanmakefoodfromair,waterandsunlight.Animalsandmancannotmakefoodfromair,waterandsunlight.Animalscangettheirfoodbyeatingplantsandotheranimals.Mangetshisfoodbyeatingplantsandanimals,too.Soanimalsandmanneedplantsinordertolive.Thisiswhytherearesomanyplantsaroundus.Therearetwokindsofplants:floweringplantsandnon-floweringplants.Almostallthetreesplantsdonotgrowflowers.Youcannotseemanynon-floweringplantsaroundyou.Ifyoulookcarefullyattheplantsaroundyou,youwillfindthattherearemanykindsofplants.Someplantsarelargeandsomearesmall.Mostofthemaregreen.Thankstotheplantsaroundus,wecanliveontheearth.根据短文内容，选择正确答案。()26.Weneedmanyplantsaroundusbecause_______. A.plantscangroweasily B.plantsaregreen C.wecangetwhatweneedfromplants D.welikeallkindsofplants()27.Therearesomanyplantsaroundusbecause_______. A.mandoesn’tneedanyplants B.mostanimalsdon’teatplants C.manandanimalsneedplantstolive D.theearthwillbecomemorebeautiful()28.Thereare_______non-floweringplantsthanfloweringplantsaroundus. A.muchfewer B.muchmore C.muchlarger D.muchbetter()29.WhichofthefollowingdoesNOTcomefromaplant? A.Basket. B.Bread. C.Cabbage. D.Stoneforest.()30.Whichisthebesttitle(题目)ofthispassage? A.Plantsaroundus B.ManandAnimals C.LiveonEarth D.FoodandPlants(B)Howdoanimalscommunicate(交流)witheachother?Theyhavespecial“languages”.Infact,theyareusingsignals(信号).Differentsignalshavedifferentmeanings.Forexample,whenabee(蜜蜂)findsfoodsomewhere,itflieshomequickly.Itcan’tspeak,butitcantellothersbydancing.Otherbeeswillknowwhereandhowfarthefoodis.Someanimalsshowtheirfeelingsbymakingsounds.Forexample,whenadogisangry,itbarks(吠).Atthistime,you’dbetterstayawayfromit.Birdscanmakeseveralsoundstoshowdifferentmeanings.Sometimeswehumansshowfeelingsbymakingsoundsinsteadofbyspeaking.Forexample,whenwefeelpainful(疼痛的),wecry“Oh!”or“Ouch!”.Wehumanshavelanguagesandwords.Wecancommunicatefacetofacebyspeaking.Wecanwritedownwhathappenedinordertorememberclearly.Wecanalsosend(寄)messagestopeoplefaraway.Butanimalscan’t.根据短文内容，判断正（T）误（F）。()31.Humansandanimalsbothhavetheirownlanguages.()32.Abeecantellothersthemessagesbysingingsongs.()33.Birdscanmakedifferentsoundstoshowdifferentmeanings.()34.Alltheanimalscancommunicatewithothersfaraway.()35.Whenadogisnothappy,you’dbetterkeepawayfromit.(C)Nowmanypeopleliketokeepdogsastheirpets.Buthowdiddogsbecomehumans’closefriends?InsomeplacesofEurope(欧洲),about10,000yearsago,somewild(野生的)dogsoftencametohuman’shousestofindfood.Thewilddogslookeddifferentfromtheonestoday.Theylookedlikewolves(狼).Atfirst,theyfelt①frightened.Theyalwaysstoodandlookedforashorttime.Thentheygotthefoodandranaway.Sometimestheyoungdogscouldn’trunfastandpeoplecaughtthem.Peopletrainedthemandtheyoungdogsgrewupwiththehelpofpeople.Slowly,thewilddogsbecamehomedogs.Theycouldmakehomesafewhenpeoplewereaway.Theyhelpedpeoplehunt(狩猎).Theyhelpedpeoplekeepwarmoncoldnights.②Sometimes,theycouldsmellandheardangerbeforepeoplecould.Insomecoldplaces,theyhelpedpeoplepull(拉)thingspeopleneed.Nowtherearemorethan400differentkindsofdogsintheworld.Andtheylookdifferentfromeachother.Thenumberandkindaregrowingallthetime.Today,somepeoplemainly(主要地)regarddogsaspets.Infact,dogsarereallyourclosefriends.Weshouldprotectthemfrombeingkilled.根据短文内容，完成任务。任务一：判断正（T）误（F）。()36.Peoplebegantotraindogswithyoungwilddogs.()37.Dogsaremainlyusedforhuntingtoday.任务二：文中①处画线单词的中文意思是：()38.A.兴奋的 B.害怕的 C.强壮的 D.有趣的任务三：将②画线句子翻译成中文。39._____________________________________________________任务四：回答问题。 40.Whatcoulddogsdoforhumanslonglongago?(不少于2条)__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________第三部分写作（25分）Ⅰ.词汇。（10分）(A)根据句意及首字母提示补全单词。1.Peoplecanenjoyn_______inthecountryside.Theairisfresherandtheskyisbluerthere.2.Shec_______thetablewithaclothyesterday.3.Manyanimalsareindanger.Wemustdosomethingtop_______them.4.Thousandsofriversgointothes_______atlast.5.Thousandsofoldtreeswereinthef_______tenyearsago,butnowtherearefew.(B)根据句意及汉语提示填空。6.Theseplantsfloatonthe_______(表面)ofthewater.7.Mygrandparentskeepalotof_______(绵羊)inthecountryside.8.Thefoxusually_______(以……为食)meat.9.Theteacherhadno_______(控制)overthechildren.10.Theriversinthecountrysidearemuch_______(清澈)thanthoseinthecities.Ⅱ.综合填空。（5分）用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。11.Thebeautylooksmuch_______(thin)thanthefatgirl,butthefattergirllookshealthier.12.Thebabystoppedcryingassoonashisyoungmother_______(feed)him.13.It’seasyforpeopletobeilltolivein_______(wet)places.14.Thehensonthefarm_______(die)lastweekbecauseofsomekindofdisease.15.Wemustdosomethingtoprotecttheanimalsfrom_______(dangerous).Ⅲ.书面表达。（10分）北京仁爱国际英语学校八年级学生魏环向福州的网友李志远发了一封电子邮件，询问了一些关于当地环境情况。请根据来信帮他回一封电子邮件。注意：1.词数：60词左右；2.邮件的开头和结尾已替你写好，不计入总词数。ReceiverLiZhiyuan@163.comCopySubjectHowtoprotectthecleanwater?DearLiZhiyuan，IfeelveryexcitedaboutmyvisittoFuzhouandmeetingyouforthefirsttime!ButI’mstillnotsureaboutthefollowingquestions：1.Arethereanyriversorlakesinyourcity?2.Isthewaterdirtyorclean?Why?3.Didyoudoanythingusefultoprotectthecleanwater?Pleaseletmeknowaboutit.Yourfriend，WeiHuanDearWeiHuan，Iamveryexcitedtoreceiveyoure-mail.Iaminterestedinyourquestions.___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Lookingforwardtomeetingyousoon.Yours，LiZhiyuan听力材料Unit4Topic1Ⅰ.听句子，选择正确图片，其中有一项多余。每个句子读一遍。1.Therearemanyhorsesandcowsonthefarm.2.Look!Howbluetheskyis!3.Whatbeautifulroses!4.Anoldmaniscuttingthewood.5.Pandasfeedonbamboo.Ⅱ.听对话，选择正确答案。每组对话读两遍。6.W:Doyoulikefishorbirds?M:Ilikefishbetter.7.W:What’syourfavoriteanimal,Kangkang?M:Ilikefrogsbestbecausetheyeatinsects.8.W:Whereareyoufrom,thecountrysideorthecity?M:Icomefromthecountryside.Ilikelivingthere.9.W:Wheredoyoulive?M:Iliveonafarm.Therearesomechickens,ducks,dogs,sheepandcowsonthefarm.10.W:Whichmovesthefastest,thecat,thefrogorthesnake?M:Ithinkthecatdoes.Ⅲ.听短文，判断正(T)误(F)。短文读两遍。HongKongwasabeautifulareaaboutathousandyearsago.Itwascoveredbyathickforest.Differentkindsofwildanimalswerelivingtherehappily.AsmoreandmorepeoplecametoliveinHongKong,everythingchanged.Peoplecutdowntreestobuildtheirhouses.Ofcourse,therewasnoforestleftatlast.Elephants,tigers,wolvesandmanyotherwildanimalsdiedoutbecausetheydidn’thaveenoughfoodtoeat.Now,ifyouwanttoseeanimalsinHongKong,youmustgotothezoo.TherearemanykindsofwildanimalsandseaanimalsinHongKongOceanPark.Youcanalsoseedifferentkindsofplantsthere.Peopletakegoodcareofanimalsinthezoo,buttheyarelesscomfortablethaninthewild.Ⅳ.听短文，填空。短文读三遍。Theforestsareveryimportanttomanandanimals.Theycanmaketheairfresherandhelptocontroltheweather.Theycanprovideuswithwood,foodandmanyotherthingsweneed.Manyanimalsliveinforests.Buttheforestsarebecomingsmallerandsmaller.Sowemustn’tcutdowntreesandshouldplantmoreinstead.参考答案及解析Unit4Topic1第一部分听力Ⅰ.1.B2.D3.A4.F5.CⅡ.6.A7.C8.A9.C10.AⅢ.11.T12.F13.T14.F15.FⅣ.16.fresher17.provide18.smallerandsmaller19.mustn’t20.instead第二部分基础知识运用Ⅰ.1.B 根据句意“你有什么好的想法与我们分享吗？”可知，故选B。2.C 考查易混淆词的区别。根据题意:“你站得离电视太近了,你能移远一点吗?”fast指速度快,slow指速度慢,far指距离远,near指距离近。abit可修饰比较级,故选C。3.D 根据“在比较级中常用those代替前文中的可数名词复数”可知，故选D。4.D 考查keep+n.+adj.的用法根据句中dirty“脏”可知应该保持卫生。故选D。5.B 考查数词。hundred/thousand等，前面如有具体数字，其后不加-s也不跟of,反之,就得用复数形式，其后跟of。分析句子，故选B。6.B 根据“在ofthetwo…结构中，比较级前要加the”可知，故选B。7.C 此题意为“蓝鲸是世界上最大、最重的动物,却以海洋中最小的动物为食 “以……为食”应用feedon...,而且这是一种习惯表达法,不需要使用过去时,故选C。8.D 考查形容词的比较级。根据句意:“周芳,你能用更少的时间把你的作业做得更好 9.B 此处是固定搭配,beimportantto/forsb.表示“……对某人来说是重要的”。10.C 根据句意“没有哪部电影比它更好了，这里暗含比较”可知，故选C。Ⅱ.11.B12.C13.E14.A15.DⅢ.16.B 根据much修饰比较级可知，故选B。17.C 根据句意“鲨鱼有巨型的嘴巴和锋利的牙齿”可知，故选C。18.A 根据句意“人类没有动物的体型、速度和力量，但人类是最聪明的”可知，故选A。19.D 根据句意“人类的聪明表现在会发明小汽车来弥补人类速度的短缺”可知，故选D。20.B 根据前后句意“发明有用但同样也有害”可知前后句形成转折关系，故选B。21.A 根据句意“人类向大自然索取太多”可知，故选A。22.B 根据句意“有此