新概念英语第一册第121-122课

Lesson121-122

Themaninahat

customer顾客serve照应，服务，招待forget忘记forgot/forgottencounter柜台manager经理recognize认出Keywords＆expressionsKeywords＆expressionscustomer n.顾客forget v.忘记manager n.经理serve v.照应，服务，接待countern.柜台recognize v.认出cardsgameLet'splayFinishpaper(part1frompage121)

Keywords＆expressions1.

customer

['kʌstəmə]n.

顾客

custom风俗

customs海关有顾客customer的地方,肯定就有

shopassistant/waiter/waitressguest旅馆的旅客passenger乘客aregularcustomer老顾客顾客至上Customerisgod.Keywords＆expressions2.

forget

[fə‘get]v.忘记(forgot/forgotten)forgettodosth忘记要做某事

forgetdoingsth忘记已经做过某事

大家感受一下这两个句子：

①Iforgettosendanemailtohim.(忘记要发邮件，邮件还没发)

②Iforgetsendinganemailtohim.（忘记已经发过了，邮件已经发出了）反义词rememberremembertodosth记得要做某事rememberdoingsth记得已经做过某事Keywords＆expressions3.manager

n.经理salesmanager销售经理GeneralManager总经理Heisourmanager.manage

['mænid3]v.管理manageacompany经营公司阿里巴巴雅虎中国马云搜狐张朝阳微软盛大唐骏谷歌李开复腾讯QQ之父马化腾Keywords＆expressions

4．serve

[sə:v]

v.（1）服务；接待；侍候：Areyoubeingserved,sir?先生，有人为您服务吗？（2）供给；摆出（食物或饮料等）：Whattimeisbreakfastservedinthishotel?这个饭店里什么时候供给早餐？（3）为……服务Theoldcookhasservedthefamilyfor30years.这位老厨师已为这家干了30年了。

service

['sə:vis]n.那家餐馆的服务很差。Theserviceinthatrestaurantispoor.achargeforservice

服务费Keywords＆expressions

5.counter['kauntə]n.柜台atthejewelrycountercheckoutcounter在珠宝部付帐柜台Keywords＆expressions6．recognize['rekəɡnaiz]v.（1）认出；熟悉：

Irecognizehimnow.我现在认出他来了。（2）承认；确认：他不承认自己犯下了大错。

Hedidn’trecognizethathehadmadeabigmistake.Text⑵⑴⑶⑷⑸ListeningcomprehensionWatchthevideoandfillintheblanks.Questionsonthetext1.Whendidthecustomerbuythedictionaries?2.Whoservedthecustomer?3.Whydidn'tCarolinerecognizethecustomerstraightaway?Afterself-reading,readtheconversationloudlyfollowingCD.Revision:

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TextLanguagepoints1.Iboughttwoexpensivedictionariesherehalfanhourago,butIforgotto

takethemwithme.takesthwithsb把某物带走我去那个村庄的时候我随身带了一些药。

ItooksomemedicinewithmewhenIwenttothevillage.takesbsth=takesthtosb把某物拿去给某人

I’lltakesomepresentstomyfriendsinBeijing.=I’lltakemyfriendsinBeijingsomepresents.dictionarylaterLanguagepoints2.Whoservedyou,sir?

Theladywhoisstandingbehindthecounter.served是serve的过去式，“服务”我会全心全意为人民服务的。

I’llservethepeoplewithheartandsoul.定语从句Languagepoints3.Whichbooksdidyoubuy?

Thebookswhichareonthecounter.which指在一定范围内的哪个（些）

which既可用来指人，又可用来指物定语从句哦~~~~Languagepoints4.Didyouservethisgentlemanhalfanhourago,Caroline?

Hesayshe’sthemanwhoboughtthesebooks.宾语从句定语从句Languagepoints5.Ican’tremember.

Themanwho

Iservedwaswearingahat.wear穿着（表示状态）puton穿上(强调动作)定语从句是吗？Languagepoints6.Haveyougotahat,sir?Yes,Ihave.

Wouldyouputiton,please?

Allright.Wouldyou…?请你…好吗？

Allright=OK.表示“好吧，行”也可表示（身体）好，无恙

That’sallright.表示“没有关系”，用于回答sorry.That’sall.表示“就这些了”。

That’sright.表示“对了，说得对”。doyouhaveahat定义：在复合句中修饰名词和代词的从句叫做定语从句。被定语从句修饰的名词或代词是先行词。定语从句必须放在先行词之后。定语从句要由关联词：关系代词who,whom,that，which或关系副词when,where等引导。

Thestudent

whoansweredthequestionwaspeter.

回答问题的那个学生叫Peter.Grammars定语从句Howisitformed?被修饰的名词、代词叫做先行词，定语从句常跟在先行词之后，由关系代词或关系副词引导。Theladywhoisstandingbehindthecounter.Whyisitusedinthesentence?Theladyservedme.Sheisstandingbehindthecounter.Theladywhoisstandingbehindthecounterservedme.站在柜台后的那位女士接待我的。antecedent先行词被定语从句修饰的名词、代词称为先行词。如“Theman”、“Thebook”。如“那个穿着西装的人是我爸爸”这就是一个定语从句。Themanwhowearsthesuitismydad.关系代词引导的定语从句

关系代词所代替的先行词是人或物的名词或代词，并在从句中充当主语、宾语、定语等成分。who,whom,that用来指人

这些词代替指人，“whom”作宾语指人，"who"和“that”既可作主语又可作宾语（作宾语可以省略），可以指人也可以指物。在从句中所起作用如下：（1）Ishethemanwho/thatwantstoseeyou?他是那个想见你的男人吗？（who/that在从句中作主语）（2）Heisthemanwhom/thatIsawyesterday.他就是我昨天见的那个人。（whom/that在从句中作宾语）（3）ThemanwhomyouspoketojustnowisourEnglishteacher.你刚刚说话的那个男人是我们的英语老师。which、that用来指物例如：

（1）Thecupswhich/(that)areontheshelfarepretty.（which/that在从句中作主语）（2）Hehasfoundthekeywhich/(that)helostyesterday.（which/that在从句中作宾语）CUSTOMER:Iboughttwoexpensivedictionariesherehalfandhourago,butIforgottotakethemwithme.MANAGER:

Whoservedyou,sir?CUSTOMER:Theladywhoisstandingbehindthecounter.MANAGER:

Whichbooksdidyoubuy?CUSTOMER:Thebookswhichareonthecounter.MANAGER:

Didyouservethisgentlemanhalfanhourago,Caroline?Hesayshe'sthemanwhoboughtthesebooks.CAROLINE:Ican'tremember.ThemanwhoIservedwaswearingahat.MANAGER:

Haveyougotahat,sir?CUSTOMER:Yes,Ihave.MANAGER:

Wouldyouputiton,please?CUSTOMER:Allright.MANAGER:

Isthisthemanthatyouserved,Caroline?CAROLINE:Yes.Irecognizehimnow.穿着红色连衣裙的那个女人是我妈妈。这是我昨天买的那块手表。1.Theboywhoisstandingunderthetreeismybrother.2.Thewomanwhowearsareddressismymother.3.ThisisthewatchwhichIboughtyesterday.正站在树下的那个男孩儿是我哥哥。

关系代词who,whom的用法二者都用于指人。who在定语从句中做主语，宾语都可以。whom在定语从句中只能做宾语。Eg.1.他是来自美国的那个男孩。

Heistheboy

whocomesfromAmerica.2.她是每天读英语的那个女孩SheisthegirlwhoreadsEnglisheveryday.3.他是住在隔壁的那个男子。Heisthemanwholivesnextdoor.EG:1.他们是我昨天见过的那些人。TheyarethemenwhomIsawyesterday.2.他是我昨天接待过的那个人。HeisthemanwhomIservedyesterday.3.她是我昨天打电话的那个女孩。SheisthegirlwhomItelephonedyesterday.看图翻译句子正在跑步的那个人是刘翔。ThemanisLiuxiang.ThemanwhoisrunningisLiuxiang.正在玩儿电脑的那个人是我的老板。Themanismyboss.Themanwhoisplayingcomputergamesismyboss.

关系代词which的用法关系代词which一般用来指物，即当先行词是物时，关系词要选则which.which既可以做主语也可以做宾语Thisisthebookwhichyouarelookingfor.这是你正在找的那本书。ThebikewhichisinthegardenisLily’s.在花园里那辆自行车是Lily的。TheTVshowwhichIwatchedyesterdayisveryinteresting.我昨天看的那个电视节目非常有趣。

关系词that的用法：

关系词that既可以用来指人，也可以用来指物。

即当先行词无论是人或是物的时候都可以用that。

1.Theman____camethismorninghadafunny

face.

2.Idon’tlikethehouse______helivesin.

3.Thisisthebridge_____hebuiltlastyear.

4.Idon’tknowtheman___________sheistalking

to.

5.Didyoubuythecar______helikesverymuch?thatthatthatthatthat练习：用适当的关系词填空1.Theman____camethismorninghadafunnyface.2.Idon’tlikethehouse______helivesin.3.Thisisthebridge_____hebuiltlastyear.4.Idon’tknowtheman___________sheistalkingto.5.Didyoubuythecar______helikesverymuch?6.Theboy__________sheislookingafterisherbrother.7.Doyouknowthecinema_____nearthebus-stop?8.Thenurse___________wearetalkingaboutspeaksEnglishwell.9.Thebook______youwanttobuyisnotverygood.10.Thedoctor__________shecalledyesterdayismyfather.whowhichwhichwho/whomwhichwho/whomwhichwho/whomwhichwho/whom关系词只能用that的情况当先行词既是人又是物时，关系代词只能选thatHeislookingatthechildrenandthebagsthathisdaughterbroughthere.Doyouknowthethingsandthepersonsthatyouaretalkingabout?Theteachersandtheschoolsthatyouvisitedlastmonthareverygood.当先行词有序数词来修饰时，关系词必须用thatYouarethefirstperson____Iwanttosee.Thisisthesecondbook____Iboughtthisweek.Heisthefirstperson_____arrivedatthefinishingline.thatthatthat

Nowopenyourbooks,let'sdotheexercises.Revision:Lesson119-120

Grammar:

Pastperfecttense(过去完成时)三、过去完成时与一般过去时的比较二、过去完成时与现在完成时的比较一、过去完成时(

)1.MrLuXundiedin1936.He_______alotoffamousnovels.

A.wroteB.waswritingC.haswrittenD.wouldwrite(

)2.Howwasyourweekendonthefarm?

Great!We_______withthefarmers.A.enjoyourselves

B.wentfishing

C.willwork

D.makefriends(

)3.WhatdidMrJonesdobeforehemovedhere?

He_______acitybusforovertwenty-fiveyears.A.isdrivingB.droveC.hasdrivenD.drives(

)4.Heturnedoffthelightandthen_______.

A.leavesB.hasleftC.willleaveD.leftRevision:Lesson119-120

Exercises:Revision:Lesson119-120

Exercises:

(

)5.Fatherusually______hisnewspaperafterdinner.

A.readB.readsC.readingD.isreading(

)6.Look!Theboy______withhismotherinthepool.

A.isswimingB.isswimmingC.areswimmingD.areswiming(

)7.It’steno’clockandJack______still(仍然)______hishomework.

A.is,doB.is,doingC.are,doD.are,doing()8.Doesyourmother______Englishnow?

A.teachesB.teachC.taughtD.isteaching(

)9.I’llgoswimmingwithyouifI_____freetomorrow.

A.willbeB.shallbeC.amD.was(

)10.Jimmyisleavingforaholiday.Really?Where_______he_______?A.has;goneB.will;goC.did;goD.would;go(

)11.Frank_