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Unit1ListeningandSpeaking分层练习语言知识一、(2024·高一课时练习)单句语法填空1.Pollutionhasbeeoneofthemostserious_
____
___(challenge)
weface.
2.Therewasa________(confuse)lookonhisfacewhenhemetwiththe______(confuse)
problem.
3.Weall
quit
__
____
__(work)
after
four
pictures
and
wentoffto
thecountry.
4.Thenewersspeak
the
language
of
their
homecountry
__
____
__(fluent).
5.After_____(graduate),Brucelefthisfamilyandbegantoliveonhisown.6.Therewereonlythreeofuswhotakethe_____(advance)course.7.Wethinkit’sour_
____
___(responsible)tohelpthosehomelesspeople.8.Weexpecttoseefurther_____(improve)
overtheingyear.
9.Ifyouwanttoloseweight,dietandexerciseare__
____
___(obvious)important.10.Hefeltproudthatheansweredtheteacher'squestion__
____
__(correct).二、(2024·高一课时练习)写出下面句子中画线单词的词性及中文释义1.debate①
Atthemomenttheyare
debating
whichschoolclubtojoin.________________②
Teachingmethodshavelongbeenthesubjectof
debate.________________2.expert①Overtheyearstheboyshavebeequite
expert
atdealingwiththesesortsofproblems.
________________②
An
expert
willgivealectureonmodernFrenchliteratureinourschoolnextMonday.
________________3.content①
Atthebeginningofthebookisatableof
contents,showingthedifferentpartsintowhichthebookisdivided.
________________②The
content
ofthecoursedependsonwhatthestudentswouldliketostudy.________________三、(2024·高一课时练习)单词拼写1.Itisdifficultforafreshman,butIamconfidentthatIcanmeetthec________.2.Marywasanexcellentspeaker,butIfoundthe________(话题)forherspeechstrange.3.Ihavetochangemys________sothatIcanfindtimetomeetLisa,whoisgoingabroad.4.Mybrother________(毕业)fromcollegein2015andhehasworkedasaneditorsincethen.5.Inmyopinion,studentsshouldreaddifferentkindsofl________,includingplaysandpoems.知识应用(2024·皖豫名校联盟)阅读理解Startinganewbookcanfeellikeamitment,butitdoesn'thavetobe!Herearefourbooksthatwilladdinterestinyoursummer.BravetheWildRiver—byMelissaL.Sevigny(Norton,$30)Becausetheywerewomen,ElzadaCloverandLoisJottermadetheheadlinesin1938whentheyledateamofmenona600mileriveradventurethroughtheGrandCanyon.Thisnewbookturnsthejourneyinto"aseriesofastorydrivenbycourage."Allergic—byTheresaMacPhail(RandomHouse,$29)Whileeveryoneagreesthatallergicdiseasesareontherise,thereisnoagreementastowhy.Inthis"important"newbook,thesituationfeelslike"amysterywithaconfusionofsuspects".Theauthordoesn'thaveaneasyfixfortheallergycrisis,butherpassionateinsightsintotheproblemmakeforappealingreading.BrainonFire—bySusannahCahalan(Zibby,$17)Cahalanwasinher20swhenshewasstruckbyararedisorderthatcausespotentiallydeadlyillnessofthebrain.It'sastoryfullofmysteries,talkingofayoungwomanbeingmisdiagnosed(误诊)overandoverasshesearchesforanswersandtreatment.TheTurnout—byMeganAbbott(Harvard,$33)ThisbestsellingnovelaboutanabandonedgirlwhoraisesherselfinthelandsofNorthCarolinaissobeautifullywritten.KyaClarkputsupwithshameandlonelinessbutissostrongandenergetic.Shemaybeyoung,butshe'sabetterpersonthanmostoftheadultsaroundher.21.WhatisknownaboutBravetheWildRiver?A.ElzadaCloverandLoisJotterpublishedthispopularbook.B.BravemenledbytwoheroinesexploretheGrandCanyon.C.Severalofthemenonariveradventuremadetheheadlines.D.It'saboutajourneyfilledwithaseriesofmysteries.22.WhatdoAllergicandBrainonFirehaveinmon?A.Theyuncoversomesecrets.B.Theyfocusonmedicaltreatment.C.Theytalkaboutdiseases.D.Theydealwithcrisis.23.Whichbooktellsushowapoorgirlbeesbetterthanothers?A.BravetheWildRiver.B.Allergic.C.BrainonFire.D.TheTurnout.五、(2024·湘楚名校高一下学期期中联考)完形填空Istoppedatalocalstoretheotherdayafterafitnessclasstobuysomefood.AfterIgotthefood,Igotin___21___behindaladywholookedabouttwentyyearsold.Shehadquitealotofthingsinhershoppingbasket.She___22___hercreditcardtotheshopassistantbuttheshopassistanttoldherithadbeenrefused.Theyounglady___23___shehadpaiditoffthedaybefore.Theshopassistantreplied,“Maybeithasn’tgotthroughthesystemyet.Doyouwanttocallsomeone?”Theyounglady___24___hercellphoneandwaslookingthroughit.___25___,theyopenedanothercounter(柜台)toletme___26___out.Iwaswalkingouttomy___27___whenIthought,“Okay!You’realwayswishingyoucouldhelpsomeone.Nowitistimeforyoutodoit!”Immediately,Imadea___28___tohelpher.Igotoutofmycarand___29___withmybankcardinmyhand.Theyoungladywasstilllookingthroughherphone.Shelookedalittleworried.Ireturnedtothecounter,handedmy___30___totheshopassistantandsaid,“Iwillpayherbill.”She___31___herheadandtookthecard.Astheshopassistant____32____thecardtome,theladywasstilllookingatherphone.AndIdidn’tthinkshehadeven___33___whathadhappened!ItoldherthatIhadpaidherbillandthenIleftbeforesheexpressedher___34___tome.Thebillwasabout$52.However,thefeelinginsidemewas___35___!Irealizedthathelpingothersdidmakemehappy.21.A.public B.need C.crowd D.line22.A.sent B.handed C.displayed D.held23.A.hoped B.insisted C.suggested D.required24.A.tookout B.gotback C.pointedto D.cleanedup25.A.Otherwise B.Meanwhile C.Instead D.However26.A.help B.pull C.count D.check27.A.car B.stadium C.home D.store28.A.decision B.mistake C.fortune D.promise29.A.came B.returned C.walked D.dropped30.A.change B.paper C.purse D.card31.A.shook B.covered C.lowered D.nodded32.A.showed B.introduced C.gave D.described33.A.guessed B.realized C.thought D.remembered34.A.satisfaction B.determination C.thanks D.concerns35.A.worthless B.harmless C.priceless D.helpless六、(2024·四川成都蓉城名校联盟)完形填空SkiinghasalwaysbeenabigpartofMikaela'slife.Herdad,anamateur(业余的)skier,racedallthroughcollegeand___21___skiinglaterasaparttimejob.Her___22___taughtMikaelaandherbrotherto___23___ataveryyoungage.Attwoandahalfyearsold,Mikaela___24___herfirstskirundownhersteepdrivewayonplasticskis.Mikaelalovedskiing.Fromages8to11,sheworkedhard,___25___hundredsoftrainingrunsonsmallhillstomasterthe___26___skillsofslalomskiing(障碍滑雪),which___27___tworunsinaslalomracewherethe___28___istheonewiththebestbinedtime.WhenMikaelawas11,shebeganto___29___attheBurkeMountainAcademy,aVermontboardingschoolforskiers.Shetookclasses,studied,and____30____allthedifficultiesthatshemettoimproveherskiing.AccordingtotheheadmasterKirkDwyer,“What____31____Mikaelafromotherswasthedegreeofhermitment(投入)tobethebest.Her____32____toconditioning,gettingpropersleep,eatingcorrectly,doingthedrills(训练),andwatchingvideowas____33____foran11to13yearold.Mikaelapracticedmorethananyoneand____34____herself.”Atage14,Mikaelabeganherin
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