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单元综合检测(三)

I.阅读理解(共15小题:每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)

A

Music

OperaatMusicHall:1243ElmStreet.TheseasonrunsJunethroughAugust,with

additionalperformancesinMarchandSeptember.TheOperahonorsEnjoytheArts

membershipdiscounts.Phone:241・2742.力1切://wivw.cityopera,com.

ChamberOrchestra:TheOrchestraplaysatMemorialHallat1406ElmStreet,

whichoffersseveralconcertsfromMarchthroughJune.Call723-1182formore

information.http://甲加匕chamberorch.com.

SymphonyOrchestra:AtMusicHallandRiverbend.Forticketsales,call381-

3300.RegularseasonrunsSeptemberthroughMayatMusicHallinsummerat

Riverbend,http://叼夕w:syinphony.orglhome,asp.

CollegeConservatoryofMusic(CCM):Performancesareonthemaincampus(校园)

oftheuniversity,usuallyatPatriciaCobbettTheater.CCMorganizesavarietyof

events,includingperformancesbythewell-knownLaSalleQuartet,CCM'sPhilharmonic

Orchestra,andvariousgroupsofmusicianspresentingBaroquethroughmodern

music.StudentswithI.D.cardscanattendtheeventsforfree.Afreescheduleofevents

foreachtermisavailablebycallingtheboxofficeat556-4183.http:

cc'/〃.uc.edujevents/CH1endar.

RiverbendMusicTheater:6295KelloggAve.Largeoutdoortheaterwiththeclosest

seatsundercover(pricedifference).Bignameshowsallsummerlong!Phone:

232-6220.http://IJWWriverbendmusic,com.

【语篇解读】本文介绍了几场音乐演出的相关信息。

1.Whichnumbershouldyoucallifyouwanttoseeanopera?

A.241-2742.B.723-1182.

C.381-3300.D.232-6220.

A[细节理解题。根据第一段中的“OperaatMusicHall”及“Phone:241-2742.w可

知,想看戏剧的话应该拨打241-2742,故A项正确。]

2.WhencanyougotoaconcertbyChamberOrchestra?

A.February.B.May.

C.August.D.November.

B[细节理解题。根据第二段中的"ChamberOrchestra:TheOrchestraplaysat

MemorialHallat1406ElmStreet,whichoffersseveralconcertsfromMarchthrough

June.”可知,室内管弦乐队的音乐会在3月到6月举办,所以你可以5月去,故B项正确。]

3.WherecanstudentsgoforfreeperformanceswiththeirI.D.cards?

A.MusicHall.

B.MemorialHall.

C.PatriciaCobbettTheater.

D.RiverbendMusicTheater.

C[细节理解题。根据倒数第二段中的"Performancesareonthemaincampus(校园)

oftheuniversity,usuallyatPatriciaCobbettTheater.”及uStudentswithI.D.cards

canattendtheeventsforfree.w可知,学生持身份证可免费到PatriciaCobbett歌剧

院观看演出,故C项正确。]

B

Astheoldestofthreechildren,Ineverhadanyhand-me-downstowearlikeother

poorkids.Instead,Momgotmywardrobe(彳亍头)fromneighborhoodmothers.Imaginethe

funotherkidshadwhentheysawmewearingtheirusedclothing.

PerhapsmybiggestchallengecamefromCharlie.AsfarasIwasconcerned,

Charlie,smainfunwastomakefunofme.Duringthoseyears,Islowlylearnedtohate.I

hatedCharlie,butIalsohatedmyselffornotbeingabletochangemysituation.

Butsituationsdochange.ThatopportunitycameafterhighschoolwhenIjoined

theNavy.TheNavymademeasocialequalforthefirsttimeinmylife,andtheGI

Billgavemeacollegeeducation.Hardworkandafewluckycareer(职业)choices

finallyliftedmeintothemiddleclass.IfoundmyselflivingtheAmericanDream.

Onebeautifulsummerafternoon,myfriendandIcelebratedFridayinJackson's

SteakHouse.Forthefirsttimeinalmosttwentyyears,IsawCharlie.Notonlydid

1seehim,buthespoketome.Icouldtellhedidn,trecognizeme,butIsurelyrecognized

mychildhoodtormentor(摧残者).Hiswordswereshort,butI'11neverforgetthem.He

said,“Sir,whatkindofdressingwouldyoulikewithyoursalad?”

Thetableshadturned.Charliewascallingme“Sir”.Whilehundredsofimproper

ideasracedthroughmymind,Icouldonlygiveatwo-wordreply,“Bluecheese."As

muchasIwantedtotastethesweettasteofrevenge(复仇),Irefusedtodoit.I

wouldn,tputanotherpersonthroughwhatIhadgonethroughasachild.Itwastime

toputchildishthingsbehindmeandmakeuseofthenewopportunitythatlifehad

givenme.IlefthimagoodtipandIdidn,tsayonewordaboutrecognizinghim.

【语篇解读】文章讲述了小时候查理折磨了作者的童年,他很恨查理。成年后遇到了

做服务生的查理,作者本想报复查理,但是他最终选择了放手,并且要好好利用生活给自己

的新机会。

4.Wheredidtheauthorusuallygethisclothesasakid?

A.Hismumboughtthemforhim.

B.Theywerefromotherfamilies.

C.Otherpoorkidscollectedthemforhim.

D.Theywerehandeddownbyhisbrothers.

B[细节理解题。根据第一段中的“Astheoldestofthreechildren,Ineverhadany

hand-me-downstowearlikeotherpoorkids.Instead,Momgotmywardrobefrom

neighborhoodmothers.”可知,作者小时候经常从其他家庭里得到衣服。故选B。]

5.Whichwordbestdescribestheauthor,schildhood?

A.Painful.B.Funny.

C.Strange.D.Lucky.

A[推理判断题。根据第一段中的"Imaginethefunotherkidshadwhentheysawme

wearingtheirusedclothing.及第二段中的aDuringthoseyears,Islowlylearnedto

hate.IhatedCharlie,butIalsohatedmyselffornotbeingabletochangemy

situation."可推知,作者感觉自己的童年是痛苦不堪的。故选A。]

6.WhatjobdidCharlieprobablydo?

A.Ahairdresser.B.Awaiter.

C.Asoldier.D.Acook.

B[细节理解题。根据第四段中的“Hesaid,'Sir,whatkindofdressingwou1dyou

likewithyoursalad?’"可知,这是作者遇到查理后的情景。由此可知,查理是一名服

务员。故选B。]

7.Whatisthebesttitleofthepassage?

A.LiveYourOwnAmericanDream.

B.BestMemoriesinChildhood.

C.Don,tHatebutLoveYourEnemy.

D.GrowingUpandLettingGo

D[主旨大意题。根据第二段中的"IhatedCharlie,butIalsohatedmyselffornot

beingabletochangemysituation.及最后一段中的“AsmuchasIwantedtotastethe

sweettasteofrevenge,Irefusedtodoit.Iwouldn,tputanotherpersonthroughwhat

Ihadgonethroughasachild.Itwastimetoputchildishthingsbehindmeandmake

useofthenewopportunitythatlifehadgivenme.IlefthimagoodtipandIdidn,t

sayonewordaboutrecognizinghim.”可知,小时候查理折磨了作者的童年,他很恨查理。

成年后遇到了做服务生的查理,作者本想报复查理,但是他最终选择了放手,好好利用生活

给自己的新机会。由此可知,GrowingUpandLettingGo(成长并放手)适合作本文最佳标题。

故选Do]

C

Almostnoneofushavethetimetoreadeverythingwe'dliketoread.Yetwelose

countlesshourstodailyactivitiesthatbringuslittlejoyliketakingbusesand

waitinginline.Whatifwecouldturntheselittleblocksofunoccupiedtimeinto

preciousandrewardingmomentsforlearningandthinking?

Establishedin2012,iReader,amicro-learningapponmobilephones,bringsthe

biggestideasfrombest-sellingbooksthrough15-minuteaudio(音频)andtext.Sofar,

morethan3,000bookshavebeenincluded,rangingfrompsychologyandparentingto

managementandeconomics,withnewtitlesaddedeveryday.

iReaderispioneeringanewmethodofreading,withover9millionusersenjoying

thebenefitsalready.AccordingtothePewResearchCentre(PRC),theBritishread

just4paperbooksayearandover25%haven,treadasinglepaperbookthisyear,

butreadingisn'tdying.TherearenowmorewaysfortheBritishtoreadthanever

before,duetothewidespreaduseofe-booksandaudiobooks.

ThebooksiniReaderarerewrittentoensureitiseasytorememberthemain

content.Thewaythecontentiseditedhasbeenspecificallydesignedtoensureit

isusefulinpractice.Besides,thecontentisrewrittenwithrelatedexamplesinreal

life,whichmeansusersaremorelikelytorememberandapplywhatishelpfultothem.

HolgerSeim,Germanco-founderofthisapp,declares,uiReadergivesyouthe

biggestideasintheshortestpossibletime.Ittransformsgreatideasintolittle

packsyoucanlistentoorreadinjust15minutes.”

【语篇解读】本文介绍了iReader应用软件。iReader开创了一种新的阅读方式,可

利用空余的时间来阅读。iReader改写了书的内容,通过专门设计,让书的内容能与现实生活

相结合,并能运用于生活实践中,内容更容易记住。iReader把伟大的想法转化成小包装。

8.Whatdoestheauthorsuggestpeopledointheunoccupiedtime?

A.Bringjoytodailyroutines.

B.Writeandshare.

C.Avoidtakingbuses.

D.Readandthink.

D[细节理解题。根据第一段中的“Yetwelosecountlesshourstodailyactivities

thatbringuslittlejoyliketakingbusesandwaitinginline.Whatifwecouldturn

theselittleblocksofunoccupiedtimeintopreciousandrewardingmomentsfor

learningandthinking?”可知,作者建议人们在空闲时间进行阅读和思考。故选D。]

9.WhatcanweinferfromthePRCfindings?

A.TheBritishbenefitalotfromreading.

B.Readingmethodsaremoreimportantthanbefore.

C.Digitaltechnologytooktheplaceofpaperbooks.

D.NewformsofbooksarechangingthewaytheBritishread.

D[推理判断题。根据第三段中的AccordingtothePewResearchCentre(PRC),

theBritishreadjust4paperbooksayearandover25%haven'treadasinglepaper

bookthisyear,butreadingisn'tdying.TherearenowmorewaysfortheBritishto

readthaneverbefore,duetothewidespreaduseofe-booksandaudiobooks.“可

知,英国有超过25%的人今年没有读过一本纸质书,但阅读并没有消失。由于电子书和有声书

的广泛使用,英国人现在有了比以往更多的阅读方式。由此可推断出新形式的书籍如电子书

和有声书籍正在改变英国人的阅读方式。分析选项可知1)项符合题意,故选D。]

10.HowdoesiReadermakethecontenteasytoremember?

A.Bybringingfuntoit.

B.Bymakingituseful.

C.Byusingartisticdesigns.

D.Bytakingusersasexamples.

B[推理判断题。第四段内容说iReader中的书被改写,目的是让读者便于记住主要内

容。编辑内容的方式是专门设计的,以确保在实践中是有用的。此外,还会用现实生活中相

关的例子改写,让用户更容易记住并应用对他们有帮助的内容。由此可推断出,iReader改写

了书的内容,并使之能运用于生活实践中,这样书中的内容更容易记住。分析选项可知,B项

符合题意,故选B。]

11.Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?

A.iReaderPreventsReadingfromDying

B.iReaderUnitesWorldwideBook-lovers

C.iReader:TheBestNewAppCreation

D.iReader:BigIdeasinSmallPackages

D[主旨大意题。本文介绍了一款新的阅读软件iReader。由于人们几乎没有时间阅读,

而iReader改写了书的内容,通过专门设计,让书的内容能与现实生活相结合,并能运用于

生活实践中,内容更容易记住。iReader能在尽可能短的时间内为你提供最大的创意。本文的

主旨句在最后一段最后一句,即iReader“把伟大的想法转化成小包装”。因此最佳的题目为:

iReader是小包装的大创意。因此D项符合题意,故选D。]

D

Todaywewillexploreeffectiveandineffectivewaystostudyfortests.Youmight

learnthatsomestudyhabitsyouusedinthepastmightnotbethebestmethods.

Rereadingandhighlighting(划重点)arecommonstrategiesthatyouwillseein

schoolsaroundtheworld.Studentslookatinformationtheyhavealreadyreadinan

efforttorememberwhatisimportant.Studentsoftencombine(结合)rereadingwith

highlighting.Theyunderlineimportantinformationinwhattheyread.

Bothrereadingandhighlightingareineffectivestudytools.Whilebetterthan

notstudyingatall,theyarenotasusefulasotherhabits.Forexample,withrereading,

it'smaybenotthateffectivebecauseyouarenottryingtoactivelygetthe

informationback.Withrereading,whatisgoingtohappenisthatitisgoingtofeel

likeyoualreadyknowtheinformationbecauseyou'vealreadyreadit.So,youhave

thissenseoffluencythatisleadingyoutothink“OK,yes,Iknowtheinformation.”

Theproblemwithhighlightingisthatstudentshaveafalsesenseofunderstanding

—similartowhentheyrereadinformation.Also,thereisasecondproblemthatcomes

withhighlighting.Studentsaren,talwaysawareofwhatthemostimportantinformation

is.Soit'spossiblethattheyaremaybehighlightingdetailsthataren,tasimportant

asthehigherlevelconcepts.

Sowhatshouldyoudoifrereadingandhighlightingarenotthebestwaystostudy

foratest?Oneideaistotestyourself.Simpleflashcardsandpracticeexamscan

behelpfulwhenyouwanttomakesurethatyouhavelearnedsomething.

Anotherstrategyistopracticerememberingthenewinformationovertime,instead

ofdoingeverythingallatonce.Regardlessofwhichstrategyyouchoose,youshould

knowthateffectivelearningtakestimeandittakeseffort.

Thenexttimeyouhaveatestcoming,trytoplanforthebigdaysothatyou

cangiveyourselftimetodevelopdifferentstudyhabits.Andremember,rereadingand

highlightingarebetterthannotstudyingatall,buttherearebettermethodsout

there!

【语篇解读】文章分析了重读和划重点这两种常用的但是实际上无效的备考方法,又

向我们介绍了一些有效的方式。

12.WhatdoesParagraph3mainlytalkabout?

A.Whattorereadbeforetests.

B.Whyrereadingisnotausefulstudyhabit.

C.Howtoactivelygettheinformationback.

D.Howtocombinerereadingwithhighlighting.

B[段落大意题。根据第三段句首"Bothrereadingandhighlightingareineffective

studytools.”可知,本段接下来主要分析它们无效的原因。再根据第三段中aForexample,

withrereading,it'smaybenotthateffectivebecauseyouarenottryingtoactively

gettheinformationback.Withrereading,whatisgoingtohappenisthatitisgoing

tofeellikeyoualreadyknowtheinformationbecauseyou,vealreadyreadit.”由

此可知,本段主要分析了重读不是一个有效的学习方法的原因,故选B。]

13.Whatstudymethodforatestdoestheauthorrecommendinthetext?

A.Puttingallyoureffortsintoit.

B.Doingexerciseseveryday.

C.Doingself-examinations.

D.Makingsuretolearnsomething.

C[细节理解题。根据倒数第三段中"Sowhatshouldyoudoifrereadingand

highlightingarenotthebestwaystostudyforatest?Oneideaistotestyourself.”

可知,自我测试是作者推荐的一种备考的学习方法,故选C。]

14.Whatdoestheauthorthinkofthestudyhabitsofrereadingandhighlighting?

A.Theyarebetterthannothing.

B.Theywillleadtofailure.

C.Theywillbereplaced.

D.Theyareuselessandharmful.

A[细节理解题。根据第三段中“Bothrereadingandhighlightingareineffective

studytools.Whilebetterthannotstudyingatall,theyarenotasusefulasother

habits.”以及最后一段中“Andremember,rereadingandhighlightingarebetterthan

notstudyingatall,buttherearebettermethodsoutthere!"可知,虽然重读和划

重点是无效的学习方法,但是比不学习要好,比什么都不做要好,故选A。]

15.Whatmaybethebesttitleforthetext?

A.NoPains,NoGains

B.AvoidIneffectiveStudyMethods

C.TakeMeasuresOnlyWheninUrgency

D.AdvantagesofCommonReviewMethods

B[主旨大意题。根据文章第一段中“Todaywewillexploreeffectiveand

ineffectivewaystostudyfortests.w可知,文章主要是围绕备考的有效和无效方法展

开。根据第三段开头aBothrereadingandhighlightingareineffectivestudytools.w

可知,接下来的内容主要分析了它们为什么不是有效的学习方法。再根据倒数第三段中“So

whatshouldyoudoifrereadingandhighlightingarenotthebestwaystostudyfor

atest?”可知,接下来的内容主要介绍一些有效的学习方法。综合可知,本文主要分析了

无效的学习方法,介绍了更有效的学习方法,所以短文的最佳标题为“避免无效的方法”。

故选B。]

H.阅读七选五(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)

There'snoplacelikehome,wherewe'resurroundedbyourfavoritefoodsandmany

othercomforts.Mostimportantofall,wecankeepaddingfavoritethingstogiveour

homesapersonaltouch.16

Ofcourse,wecanbeeasilyattractedtotheseuniqueplants.Theycanaddanatural

touchtoourhomes.17AccordingtotheRoyalHorticulturalSociety,nearly72%

ofadultsintheUKhavesomehouseplantsintheirhomes,andafifthofadultssay

theyuseplantsintheirhomestomakethemfeelhappier.

18Thereasonisthatmoreandmoreyoungpeoplearelivinginflatswithout

agarden.OneofthoseinterviewedbytheRoyalHorticulturalSocietyis24-year-old

DaisyHale.Shesaid,uBeingabletobeautifythesmallroomwithouthavingtospend

toomuchisperfectforme.”

Despitethebenefits,theRoyalHorticulturalSocietyisdeeplyconcernedthat

thehouseplantsmightnotbegoodfortheenvironment.19Theseforeignplants

mightbeveryharmfultoourenvironment.Itisalsoworriedabouttheplasticpots

thatholdtheplantsandthetypeofpeat(泥炭)thattheplantsaregrownin.

Inshort,theRoyalHorticulturalSocietyencouragespeopletobuylocal(本地

的)plantsheldinreusablepotsthatarefilledwithnaturalsoil.20

A.Someofthosepopularthingsarehouseplants.

B.However,someofthesehouseplantsaretooexpensive.

C.Manyexpertsareopposedtobuyinghouseplantsforhomes.

D.Theyhavetheabilitytobrightenuparoomwithacceptablecosts.

E.Ithasfoundthatmanyoftheplantsboughtonlineareshippedfromoverseas.

F.Ithasalsofoundthatyoungpeoplearedrivingupthesalesofhouseplants

veryfast.

G.Thenthese“living“additionswillbegoodforourselvesandforour

environment.

【语篇解读】文章介绍了室内植物大受欢迎的原因,并且提倡购买本地植物。

16.A[前文“Mostimportantofall,wecankeepaddingfavoritethingstogive

ourhomesapersonaltouch.”中的favoritethings对应选项A中的thosepopularthings,

后文“Ofcourse,wecanbeeasilyattractedtotheseuniqueplants.”中的theseunique

plants对应选项A中的houseplants。所以选项A切合文意。故选A。]

17.D[根据前文"Theycanaddanaturaltouchtoourhomes.”可知,室内植物

能够点亮房间,根据后文aAccordingtotheRoyalHorticulturalSociety,nearly72%of

adultsintheUKhavesomehouseplantsintheirhomes,andafifthofadultssaythey

useplantsintheirhomestomakethemfeelhappier.w可知,大部分的人都会种植室

内植物,所以它们的价格可以接受。所以选项D切合文意。故选D。]

18.F[木艮据后文“Thereasonisthatmoreandmoreyoungpeoplearelivingin

flatswithoutagarden.v可知,此处是讲越来越多的年轻人选择种植室内植物。所以选项

F切合文意。故选F。]

19.E[根据后文“Theseforeignplantsmightbeveryharmfultoour

environment.n可知,此处有关海外运来的植物。所以选项E切合文意。故选E。]

20.G[前文“Inshort,theRoyalHorticulturalSocietyencouragespeopletobuy

localplantsheldinreusablepotsthatarefilledwithnaturalsoil.”讲到本地植

物不会像海外植物一样有安全问题,它们可以给我们的生活带来好处。所以选项G切合文意。

故选Go]

III.完形填空(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)

ChrisMarlow,aministerandfatheroftwo,wouldsaythathislifepriorto2009

wasgoodbutordinary.ThenamissiontriptoZimbabweturnedhisentireworld21

upsidedown,andhereturnedtohishomeinNorthCarolinaa(n)22man.

ItwasonthistripthatMarlowwasfacedwiththe23ofextremepovertythat

showeditselfdeterminedlyinthefacesof24childrenbeggingforfood.One

orphanedboy,inparticular,whosleptontheconcretefloorofanabandonedgasstation

withdozensofotherorphanedchildren,25thedirectionofMarlow'slife*swork

forever.

TheyoungboybeggedMarlowtoallowhimtoworkforhim26food,ashehad

noteatenfordaysandwasstarving.ItwasaninteractionthatMarlowcouldnotforget

ashespentthefollowingdaysofthetripdrivingthroughdustyroadsanddesperation,

27_tofindawaytofeedthehungryorphans.

MarlowwentontofoundHelpOneNow,anon-profitorganizationthat28

ordinarypeopletohelpprovidefood,shelter,andeducationtopoorchildreninAfrica,

Haiti,andaroundtheworldthrough29actsofgenerosity.In2016hepublished

hisfirstbook,DoingGoodisSimple,thestoryofhistransformativeexperiencewith

therealityofseverepoverty,asaguideforotherslookingtomakeapositive30

intheworldfromrightwheretheyare.

Thebookdoesmorethanencouragepeopletodogood-itputsthesuggestion

intoactionwithevery31.uEarlyon,wedecidedthatwewouldusetheprofits

ofDoingGoodIsSimpleto32mealstochildreninourcommunitiesaroundthe

world,“Marlowexplains."Everybookthatissoldwillprovidefivemealstochildren

inoneofourcommunities.Inthefirst30daysafterthebook,s33,wehitover

30,000meals.w

HelpOneNowis34workingtoaidHaitiinthedisasterreliefofHurricane

Matthew."Weencouragethoseinterestedinworkingwiththe35tothinkofways

tohelpthatfittheirindividualpersonalitiesandlifestyles,vhesays."Andwe

alsolovetoseeyouadvocateforus.»

【语篇解读】克里斯-马洛是一位牧师,有两个孩子。2009年去津巴布韦的传教之旅

颠覆了他的世界观,改变了他的人生。他创立了非营利性组织“现在帮助一个”,号召人们通

过简单的慷慨行为向非洲、海地以及世界各地的贫困儿童提供食物、住所和教育。

21.A.economyB.map

C.viewD.tour

c[后来,去津巴布韦的传教之旅颠覆了他的整个世界观。View意为“观点,看法,见

解";economy意为“经济”;map意为"地图";tour意为“旅行,观光”。]

22.A.astonishedB.changed

C.inspiredD.confused

B[他回到北卡罗来纳的家后完全变了一个人。changed意为“变化的,改变的”;

astonished意为“感到惊讶的,十分惊奇的";inspired意为“有创造力的,有灵感的”;

confused意为“糊涂的,困惑的”。]

23.A.atmosphereB.shape

C.additionD.reality

D[根据下文“therealityofseverepoverty可知,在这次行程中,马洛面临着极

端贫困的现实。reality意为“现实,事实,真实情况”。atmosphere意为“空气,大气;

气氛,氛围"。shape意为“形状,外形"。addition意为“增加,添加”。]

24.A.starvingB.crying

C.strugglingD.running

A[根据下文的“beggingforfood”可知,极端贫困的现实真切地表现在乞讨挨饿的

孩子的脸上。starving意为“挨饿的,饥饿的";crying意为“哭泣的";struggling意为

“努力的,奋斗的";running意为“奔跑的”。]

25.A.shiftedB.blocked

C.tookD.pulled

A[这个孤儿永远地改变了马洛一生工作的方向。shift意为“(使)改变,发生变化;(使)

移动,转移"。block意为“阻挡,阻塞,阻止"。take意为“拿,取,带走"。pull意为

“拉,拖,拿出"。]

26.A.inreturnforB.infavourof

C.inexchangeforD.insearchof

C[这个小男孩乞求马洛允许自己为他工作以换取食物。inexchangefor意为“交

换";inreturnfor意为"作为...的回报“;infavourof意为"支持,赞成";insearch

of意为“搜寻,寻找"。]

27.A.convincedB.determined

C.preparedD.satisfied

B[他下定决心要找到养活这些孤儿的办法。determined意为“下定决心的,决意的,

坚定的"。convinced(ofsth.)意为“确信的,深信的,坚信的"。prepared意为"准备好

的,有准备的;愿意的"。satisfied意为“满意的,满足的"。]

28.A.remindsB.equips

C.requiresD.permits

B[马洛接着创立了非营利性组织“现在帮助一个“,该组织让普通人通过简单的慷慨

行为向非洲I、海地以及世界各地的贫困儿童提供食物、住所和教育。equip意为“使有能力,

使做好准备;装备,配备"。remind意为“提醒;使回想起"。require意为“要求,需要”。

permit意为“允许,准许,许可”。]

29.A.briefB.graceful

C.simpleD.courageous

C[参考上题解析。simple意为“简单的,单纯的";brief意为“短暂的,简短的;

简洁的,简明的";graceful意为“优美的,优雅的";courageous意为“勇敢的,无畏的,

有胆量的”。]

30.A.decisionB.request

C.differenceD.comment

C[希望其他人根据他们自身的实际情况对世界产生积极的影响。makeadifference

意为“有影响,起作用"。difference意为“影响,作用";decision意为“决定,抉择”;

request意为“要求,请求”;comment意为“评论,意见”。]

31.A.attemptB.purchase

C.publicationD.adoption

B[根据下文的“usetheprofitsofDoingGoodIsSimple”可知,每购买一本书都

是将行善的建议付诸行动。purchase意为“购买,购买行为,所购之物”。attempt意为“尝

试,企图"。publication意为”出版,发行;公布,发布“。adoption意为“采用,采纳;

收养,领养”。]

32.A.submitB.contribute

C.passD.provide

D[根据下文的providefivemealstochildren”可知,一开始我们决定将《行善

是简单的》这本书的利润用于向世界各地的社区的儿童提供食物。provide意为“提供,供

应"osubmit意为“提交,递呈;顺从,屈服”。contribute意为"贡献;捐赠“。pass意

为“经过,走过;通过"。]

33.A.releaseB.recovery

C.reservationD.registration

A[在书发行后的前三十天里,我们所获得的利润累计可供我们提供三万顿饭。release

意为“发行,发布,推出";recovery意为“恢复,康复,复苏";reservation意为“保

留,预定";registration意为“登记,注册”。]

34.A.eventuallyB.annually

C.currentlyD.permanently

C[由于飓风“马修”造成的灾

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