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单元综合检测(三)
I.阅读理解(共15小题:每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)
A
Music
OperaatMusicHall:1243ElmStreet.TheseasonrunsJunethroughAugust,with
additionalperformancesinMarchandSeptember.TheOperahonorsEnjoytheArts
membershipdiscounts.Phone:241・2742.力1切://wivw.cityopera,com.
ChamberOrchestra:TheOrchestraplaysatMemorialHallat1406ElmStreet,
whichoffersseveralconcertsfromMarchthroughJune.Call723-1182formore
information.http://甲加匕chamberorch.com.
SymphonyOrchestra:AtMusicHallandRiverbend.Forticketsales,call381-
3300.RegularseasonrunsSeptemberthroughMayatMusicHallinsummerat
Riverbend,http://叼夕w:syinphony.orglhome,asp.
CollegeConservatoryofMusic(CCM):Performancesareonthemaincampus(校园)
oftheuniversity,usuallyatPatriciaCobbettTheater.CCMorganizesavarietyof
events,includingperformancesbythewell-knownLaSalleQuartet,CCM'sPhilharmonic
Orchestra,andvariousgroupsofmusicianspresentingBaroquethroughmodern
music.StudentswithI.D.cardscanattendtheeventsforfree.Afreescheduleofevents
foreachtermisavailablebycallingtheboxofficeat556-4183.http:
cc'/〃.uc.edujevents/CH1endar.
RiverbendMusicTheater:6295KelloggAve.Largeoutdoortheaterwiththeclosest
seatsundercover(pricedifference).Bignameshowsallsummerlong!Phone:
232-6220.http://IJWWriverbendmusic,com.
【语篇解读】本文介绍了几场音乐演出的相关信息。
1.Whichnumbershouldyoucallifyouwanttoseeanopera?
A.241-2742.B.723-1182.
C.381-3300.D.232-6220.
A[细节理解题。根据第一段中的“OperaatMusicHall”及“Phone:241-2742.w可
知,想看戏剧的话应该拨打241-2742,故A项正确。]
2.WhencanyougotoaconcertbyChamberOrchestra?
A.February.B.May.
C.August.D.November.
B[细节理解题。根据第二段中的"ChamberOrchestra:TheOrchestraplaysat
MemorialHallat1406ElmStreet,whichoffersseveralconcertsfromMarchthrough
June.”可知,室内管弦乐队的音乐会在3月到6月举办,所以你可以5月去,故B项正确。]
3.WherecanstudentsgoforfreeperformanceswiththeirI.D.cards?
A.MusicHall.
B.MemorialHall.
C.PatriciaCobbettTheater.
D.RiverbendMusicTheater.
C[细节理解题。根据倒数第二段中的"Performancesareonthemaincampus(校园)
oftheuniversity,usuallyatPatriciaCobbettTheater.”及uStudentswithI.D.cards
canattendtheeventsforfree.w可知,学生持身份证可免费到PatriciaCobbett歌剧
院观看演出,故C项正确。]
B
Astheoldestofthreechildren,Ineverhadanyhand-me-downstowearlikeother
poorkids.Instead,Momgotmywardrobe(彳亍头)fromneighborhoodmothers.Imaginethe
funotherkidshadwhentheysawmewearingtheirusedclothing.
PerhapsmybiggestchallengecamefromCharlie.AsfarasIwasconcerned,
Charlie,smainfunwastomakefunofme.Duringthoseyears,Islowlylearnedtohate.I
hatedCharlie,butIalsohatedmyselffornotbeingabletochangemysituation.
Butsituationsdochange.ThatopportunitycameafterhighschoolwhenIjoined
theNavy.TheNavymademeasocialequalforthefirsttimeinmylife,andtheGI
Billgavemeacollegeeducation.Hardworkandafewluckycareer(职业)choices
finallyliftedmeintothemiddleclass.IfoundmyselflivingtheAmericanDream.
Onebeautifulsummerafternoon,myfriendandIcelebratedFridayinJackson's
SteakHouse.Forthefirsttimeinalmosttwentyyears,IsawCharlie.Notonlydid
1seehim,buthespoketome.Icouldtellhedidn,trecognizeme,butIsurelyrecognized
mychildhoodtormentor(摧残者).Hiswordswereshort,butI'11neverforgetthem.He
said,“Sir,whatkindofdressingwouldyoulikewithyoursalad?”
Thetableshadturned.Charliewascallingme“Sir”.Whilehundredsofimproper
ideasracedthroughmymind,Icouldonlygiveatwo-wordreply,“Bluecheese."As
muchasIwantedtotastethesweettasteofrevenge(复仇),Irefusedtodoit.I
wouldn,tputanotherpersonthroughwhatIhadgonethroughasachild.Itwastime
toputchildishthingsbehindmeandmakeuseofthenewopportunitythatlifehad
givenme.IlefthimagoodtipandIdidn,tsayonewordaboutrecognizinghim.
【语篇解读】文章讲述了小时候查理折磨了作者的童年,他很恨查理。成年后遇到了
做服务生的查理,作者本想报复查理,但是他最终选择了放手,并且要好好利用生活给自己
的新机会。
4.Wheredidtheauthorusuallygethisclothesasakid?
A.Hismumboughtthemforhim.
B.Theywerefromotherfamilies.
C.Otherpoorkidscollectedthemforhim.
D.Theywerehandeddownbyhisbrothers.
B[细节理解题。根据第一段中的“Astheoldestofthreechildren,Ineverhadany
hand-me-downstowearlikeotherpoorkids.Instead,Momgotmywardrobefrom
neighborhoodmothers.”可知,作者小时候经常从其他家庭里得到衣服。故选B。]
5.Whichwordbestdescribestheauthor,schildhood?
A.Painful.B.Funny.
C.Strange.D.Lucky.
A[推理判断题。根据第一段中的"Imaginethefunotherkidshadwhentheysawme
wearingtheirusedclothing.及第二段中的aDuringthoseyears,Islowlylearnedto
hate.IhatedCharlie,butIalsohatedmyselffornotbeingabletochangemy
situation."可推知,作者感觉自己的童年是痛苦不堪的。故选A。]
6.WhatjobdidCharlieprobablydo?
A.Ahairdresser.B.Awaiter.
C.Asoldier.D.Acook.
B[细节理解题。根据第四段中的“Hesaid,'Sir,whatkindofdressingwou1dyou
likewithyoursalad?’"可知,这是作者遇到查理后的情景。由此可知,查理是一名服
务员。故选B。]
7.Whatisthebesttitleofthepassage?
A.LiveYourOwnAmericanDream.
B.BestMemoriesinChildhood.
C.Don,tHatebutLoveYourEnemy.
D.GrowingUpandLettingGo
D[主旨大意题。根据第二段中的"IhatedCharlie,butIalsohatedmyselffornot
beingabletochangemysituation.及最后一段中的“AsmuchasIwantedtotastethe
sweettasteofrevenge,Irefusedtodoit.Iwouldn,tputanotherpersonthroughwhat
Ihadgonethroughasachild.Itwastimetoputchildishthingsbehindmeandmake
useofthenewopportunitythatlifehadgivenme.IlefthimagoodtipandIdidn,t
sayonewordaboutrecognizinghim.”可知,小时候查理折磨了作者的童年,他很恨查理。
成年后遇到了做服务生的查理,作者本想报复查理,但是他最终选择了放手,好好利用生活
给自己的新机会。由此可知,GrowingUpandLettingGo(成长并放手)适合作本文最佳标题。
故选Do]
C
Almostnoneofushavethetimetoreadeverythingwe'dliketoread.Yetwelose
countlesshourstodailyactivitiesthatbringuslittlejoyliketakingbusesand
waitinginline.Whatifwecouldturntheselittleblocksofunoccupiedtimeinto
preciousandrewardingmomentsforlearningandthinking?
Establishedin2012,iReader,amicro-learningapponmobilephones,bringsthe
biggestideasfrombest-sellingbooksthrough15-minuteaudio(音频)andtext.Sofar,
morethan3,000bookshavebeenincluded,rangingfrompsychologyandparentingto
managementandeconomics,withnewtitlesaddedeveryday.
iReaderispioneeringanewmethodofreading,withover9millionusersenjoying
thebenefitsalready.AccordingtothePewResearchCentre(PRC),theBritishread
just4paperbooksayearandover25%haven,treadasinglepaperbookthisyear,
butreadingisn'tdying.TherearenowmorewaysfortheBritishtoreadthanever
before,duetothewidespreaduseofe-booksandaudiobooks.
ThebooksiniReaderarerewrittentoensureitiseasytorememberthemain
content.Thewaythecontentiseditedhasbeenspecificallydesignedtoensureit
isusefulinpractice.Besides,thecontentisrewrittenwithrelatedexamplesinreal
life,whichmeansusersaremorelikelytorememberandapplywhatishelpfultothem.
HolgerSeim,Germanco-founderofthisapp,declares,uiReadergivesyouthe
biggestideasintheshortestpossibletime.Ittransformsgreatideasintolittle
packsyoucanlistentoorreadinjust15minutes.”
【语篇解读】本文介绍了iReader应用软件。iReader开创了一种新的阅读方式,可
利用空余的时间来阅读。iReader改写了书的内容,通过专门设计,让书的内容能与现实生活
相结合,并能运用于生活实践中,内容更容易记住。iReader把伟大的想法转化成小包装。
8.Whatdoestheauthorsuggestpeopledointheunoccupiedtime?
A.Bringjoytodailyroutines.
B.Writeandshare.
C.Avoidtakingbuses.
D.Readandthink.
D[细节理解题。根据第一段中的“Yetwelosecountlesshourstodailyactivities
thatbringuslittlejoyliketakingbusesandwaitinginline.Whatifwecouldturn
theselittleblocksofunoccupiedtimeintopreciousandrewardingmomentsfor
learningandthinking?”可知,作者建议人们在空闲时间进行阅读和思考。故选D。]
9.WhatcanweinferfromthePRCfindings?
A.TheBritishbenefitalotfromreading.
B.Readingmethodsaremoreimportantthanbefore.
C.Digitaltechnologytooktheplaceofpaperbooks.
D.NewformsofbooksarechangingthewaytheBritishread.
D[推理判断题。根据第三段中的AccordingtothePewResearchCentre(PRC),
theBritishreadjust4paperbooksayearandover25%haven'treadasinglepaper
bookthisyear,butreadingisn'tdying.TherearenowmorewaysfortheBritishto
readthaneverbefore,duetothewidespreaduseofe-booksandaudiobooks.“可
知,英国有超过25%的人今年没有读过一本纸质书,但阅读并没有消失。由于电子书和有声书
的广泛使用,英国人现在有了比以往更多的阅读方式。由此可推断出新形式的书籍如电子书
和有声书籍正在改变英国人的阅读方式。分析选项可知1)项符合题意,故选D。]
10.HowdoesiReadermakethecontenteasytoremember?
A.Bybringingfuntoit.
B.Bymakingituseful.
C.Byusingartisticdesigns.
D.Bytakingusersasexamples.
B[推理判断题。第四段内容说iReader中的书被改写,目的是让读者便于记住主要内
容。编辑内容的方式是专门设计的,以确保在实践中是有用的。此外,还会用现实生活中相
关的例子改写,让用户更容易记住并应用对他们有帮助的内容。由此可推断出,iReader改写
了书的内容,并使之能运用于生活实践中,这样书中的内容更容易记住。分析选项可知,B项
符合题意,故选B。]
11.Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?
A.iReaderPreventsReadingfromDying
B.iReaderUnitesWorldwideBook-lovers
C.iReader:TheBestNewAppCreation
D.iReader:BigIdeasinSmallPackages
D[主旨大意题。本文介绍了一款新的阅读软件iReader。由于人们几乎没有时间阅读,
而iReader改写了书的内容,通过专门设计,让书的内容能与现实生活相结合,并能运用于
生活实践中,内容更容易记住。iReader能在尽可能短的时间内为你提供最大的创意。本文的
主旨句在最后一段最后一句,即iReader“把伟大的想法转化成小包装”。因此最佳的题目为:
iReader是小包装的大创意。因此D项符合题意,故选D。]
D
Todaywewillexploreeffectiveandineffectivewaystostudyfortests.Youmight
learnthatsomestudyhabitsyouusedinthepastmightnotbethebestmethods.
Rereadingandhighlighting(划重点)arecommonstrategiesthatyouwillseein
schoolsaroundtheworld.Studentslookatinformationtheyhavealreadyreadinan
efforttorememberwhatisimportant.Studentsoftencombine(结合)rereadingwith
highlighting.Theyunderlineimportantinformationinwhattheyread.
Bothrereadingandhighlightingareineffectivestudytools.Whilebetterthan
notstudyingatall,theyarenotasusefulasotherhabits.Forexample,withrereading,
it'smaybenotthateffectivebecauseyouarenottryingtoactivelygetthe
informationback.Withrereading,whatisgoingtohappenisthatitisgoingtofeel
likeyoualreadyknowtheinformationbecauseyou'vealreadyreadit.So,youhave
thissenseoffluencythatisleadingyoutothink“OK,yes,Iknowtheinformation.”
Theproblemwithhighlightingisthatstudentshaveafalsesenseofunderstanding
—similartowhentheyrereadinformation.Also,thereisasecondproblemthatcomes
withhighlighting.Studentsaren,talwaysawareofwhatthemostimportantinformation
is.Soit'spossiblethattheyaremaybehighlightingdetailsthataren,tasimportant
asthehigherlevelconcepts.
Sowhatshouldyoudoifrereadingandhighlightingarenotthebestwaystostudy
foratest?Oneideaistotestyourself.Simpleflashcardsandpracticeexamscan
behelpfulwhenyouwanttomakesurethatyouhavelearnedsomething.
Anotherstrategyistopracticerememberingthenewinformationovertime,instead
ofdoingeverythingallatonce.Regardlessofwhichstrategyyouchoose,youshould
knowthateffectivelearningtakestimeandittakeseffort.
Thenexttimeyouhaveatestcoming,trytoplanforthebigdaysothatyou
cangiveyourselftimetodevelopdifferentstudyhabits.Andremember,rereadingand
highlightingarebetterthannotstudyingatall,buttherearebettermethodsout
there!
【语篇解读】文章分析了重读和划重点这两种常用的但是实际上无效的备考方法,又
向我们介绍了一些有效的方式。
12.WhatdoesParagraph3mainlytalkabout?
A.Whattorereadbeforetests.
B.Whyrereadingisnotausefulstudyhabit.
C.Howtoactivelygettheinformationback.
D.Howtocombinerereadingwithhighlighting.
B[段落大意题。根据第三段句首"Bothrereadingandhighlightingareineffective
studytools.”可知,本段接下来主要分析它们无效的原因。再根据第三段中aForexample,
withrereading,it'smaybenotthateffectivebecauseyouarenottryingtoactively
gettheinformationback.Withrereading,whatisgoingtohappenisthatitisgoing
tofeellikeyoualreadyknowtheinformationbecauseyou,vealreadyreadit.”由
此可知,本段主要分析了重读不是一个有效的学习方法的原因,故选B。]
13.Whatstudymethodforatestdoestheauthorrecommendinthetext?
A.Puttingallyoureffortsintoit.
B.Doingexerciseseveryday.
C.Doingself-examinations.
D.Makingsuretolearnsomething.
C[细节理解题。根据倒数第三段中"Sowhatshouldyoudoifrereadingand
highlightingarenotthebestwaystostudyforatest?Oneideaistotestyourself.”
可知,自我测试是作者推荐的一种备考的学习方法,故选C。]
14.Whatdoestheauthorthinkofthestudyhabitsofrereadingandhighlighting?
A.Theyarebetterthannothing.
B.Theywillleadtofailure.
C.Theywillbereplaced.
D.Theyareuselessandharmful.
A[细节理解题。根据第三段中“Bothrereadingandhighlightingareineffective
studytools.Whilebetterthannotstudyingatall,theyarenotasusefulasother
habits.”以及最后一段中“Andremember,rereadingandhighlightingarebetterthan
notstudyingatall,buttherearebettermethodsoutthere!"可知,虽然重读和划
重点是无效的学习方法,但是比不学习要好,比什么都不做要好,故选A。]
15.Whatmaybethebesttitleforthetext?
A.NoPains,NoGains
B.AvoidIneffectiveStudyMethods
C.TakeMeasuresOnlyWheninUrgency
D.AdvantagesofCommonReviewMethods
B[主旨大意题。根据文章第一段中“Todaywewillexploreeffectiveand
ineffectivewaystostudyfortests.w可知,文章主要是围绕备考的有效和无效方法展
开。根据第三段开头aBothrereadingandhighlightingareineffectivestudytools.w
可知,接下来的内容主要分析了它们为什么不是有效的学习方法。再根据倒数第三段中“So
whatshouldyoudoifrereadingandhighlightingarenotthebestwaystostudyfor
atest?”可知,接下来的内容主要介绍一些有效的学习方法。综合可知,本文主要分析了
无效的学习方法,介绍了更有效的学习方法,所以短文的最佳标题为“避免无效的方法”。
故选B。]
H.阅读七选五(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)
There'snoplacelikehome,wherewe'resurroundedbyourfavoritefoodsandmany
othercomforts.Mostimportantofall,wecankeepaddingfavoritethingstogiveour
homesapersonaltouch.16
Ofcourse,wecanbeeasilyattractedtotheseuniqueplants.Theycanaddanatural
touchtoourhomes.17AccordingtotheRoyalHorticulturalSociety,nearly72%
ofadultsintheUKhavesomehouseplantsintheirhomes,andafifthofadultssay
theyuseplantsintheirhomestomakethemfeelhappier.
18Thereasonisthatmoreandmoreyoungpeoplearelivinginflatswithout
agarden.OneofthoseinterviewedbytheRoyalHorticulturalSocietyis24-year-old
DaisyHale.Shesaid,uBeingabletobeautifythesmallroomwithouthavingtospend
toomuchisperfectforme.”
Despitethebenefits,theRoyalHorticulturalSocietyisdeeplyconcernedthat
thehouseplantsmightnotbegoodfortheenvironment.19Theseforeignplants
mightbeveryharmfultoourenvironment.Itisalsoworriedabouttheplasticpots
thatholdtheplantsandthetypeofpeat(泥炭)thattheplantsaregrownin.
Inshort,theRoyalHorticulturalSocietyencouragespeopletobuylocal(本地
的)plantsheldinreusablepotsthatarefilledwithnaturalsoil.20
A.Someofthosepopularthingsarehouseplants.
B.However,someofthesehouseplantsaretooexpensive.
C.Manyexpertsareopposedtobuyinghouseplantsforhomes.
D.Theyhavetheabilitytobrightenuparoomwithacceptablecosts.
E.Ithasfoundthatmanyoftheplantsboughtonlineareshippedfromoverseas.
F.Ithasalsofoundthatyoungpeoplearedrivingupthesalesofhouseplants
veryfast.
G.Thenthese“living“additionswillbegoodforourselvesandforour
environment.
【语篇解读】文章介绍了室内植物大受欢迎的原因,并且提倡购买本地植物。
16.A[前文“Mostimportantofall,wecankeepaddingfavoritethingstogive
ourhomesapersonaltouch.”中的favoritethings对应选项A中的thosepopularthings,
后文“Ofcourse,wecanbeeasilyattractedtotheseuniqueplants.”中的theseunique
plants对应选项A中的houseplants。所以选项A切合文意。故选A。]
17.D[根据前文"Theycanaddanaturaltouchtoourhomes.”可知,室内植物
能够点亮房间,根据后文aAccordingtotheRoyalHorticulturalSociety,nearly72%of
adultsintheUKhavesomehouseplantsintheirhomes,andafifthofadultssaythey
useplantsintheirhomestomakethemfeelhappier.w可知,大部分的人都会种植室
内植物,所以它们的价格可以接受。所以选项D切合文意。故选D。]
18.F[木艮据后文“Thereasonisthatmoreandmoreyoungpeoplearelivingin
flatswithoutagarden.v可知,此处是讲越来越多的年轻人选择种植室内植物。所以选项
F切合文意。故选F。]
19.E[根据后文“Theseforeignplantsmightbeveryharmfultoour
environment.n可知,此处有关海外运来的植物。所以选项E切合文意。故选E。]
20.G[前文“Inshort,theRoyalHorticulturalSocietyencouragespeopletobuy
localplantsheldinreusablepotsthatarefilledwithnaturalsoil.”讲到本地植
物不会像海外植物一样有安全问题,它们可以给我们的生活带来好处。所以选项G切合文意。
故选Go]
III.完形填空(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)
ChrisMarlow,aministerandfatheroftwo,wouldsaythathislifepriorto2009
wasgoodbutordinary.ThenamissiontriptoZimbabweturnedhisentireworld21
upsidedown,andhereturnedtohishomeinNorthCarolinaa(n)22man.
ItwasonthistripthatMarlowwasfacedwiththe23ofextremepovertythat
showeditselfdeterminedlyinthefacesof24childrenbeggingforfood.One
orphanedboy,inparticular,whosleptontheconcretefloorofanabandonedgasstation
withdozensofotherorphanedchildren,25thedirectionofMarlow'slife*swork
forever.
TheyoungboybeggedMarlowtoallowhimtoworkforhim26food,ashehad
noteatenfordaysandwasstarving.ItwasaninteractionthatMarlowcouldnotforget
ashespentthefollowingdaysofthetripdrivingthroughdustyroadsanddesperation,
27_tofindawaytofeedthehungryorphans.
MarlowwentontofoundHelpOneNow,anon-profitorganizationthat28
ordinarypeopletohelpprovidefood,shelter,andeducationtopoorchildreninAfrica,
Haiti,andaroundtheworldthrough29actsofgenerosity.In2016hepublished
hisfirstbook,DoingGoodisSimple,thestoryofhistransformativeexperiencewith
therealityofseverepoverty,asaguideforotherslookingtomakeapositive30
intheworldfromrightwheretheyare.
Thebookdoesmorethanencouragepeopletodogood-itputsthesuggestion
intoactionwithevery31.uEarlyon,wedecidedthatwewouldusetheprofits
ofDoingGoodIsSimpleto32mealstochildreninourcommunitiesaroundthe
world,“Marlowexplains."Everybookthatissoldwillprovidefivemealstochildren
inoneofourcommunities.Inthefirst30daysafterthebook,s33,wehitover
30,000meals.w
HelpOneNowis34workingtoaidHaitiinthedisasterreliefofHurricane
Matthew."Weencouragethoseinterestedinworkingwiththe35tothinkofways
tohelpthatfittheirindividualpersonalitiesandlifestyles,vhesays."Andwe
alsolovetoseeyouadvocateforus.»
【语篇解读】克里斯-马洛是一位牧师,有两个孩子。2009年去津巴布韦的传教之旅
颠覆了他的世界观,改变了他的人生。他创立了非营利性组织“现在帮助一个”,号召人们通
过简单的慷慨行为向非洲、海地以及世界各地的贫困儿童提供食物、住所和教育。
21.A.economyB.map
C.viewD.tour
c[后来,去津巴布韦的传教之旅颠覆了他的整个世界观。View意为“观点,看法,见
解";economy意为“经济”;map意为"地图";tour意为“旅行,观光”。]
22.A.astonishedB.changed
C.inspiredD.confused
B[他回到北卡罗来纳的家后完全变了一个人。changed意为“变化的,改变的”;
astonished意为“感到惊讶的,十分惊奇的";inspired意为“有创造力的,有灵感的”;
confused意为“糊涂的,困惑的”。]
23.A.atmosphereB.shape
C.additionD.reality
D[根据下文“therealityofseverepoverty可知,在这次行程中,马洛面临着极
端贫困的现实。reality意为“现实,事实,真实情况”。atmosphere意为“空气,大气;
气氛,氛围"。shape意为“形状,外形"。addition意为“增加,添加”。]
24.A.starvingB.crying
C.strugglingD.running
A[根据下文的“beggingforfood”可知,极端贫困的现实真切地表现在乞讨挨饿的
孩子的脸上。starving意为“挨饿的,饥饿的";crying意为“哭泣的";struggling意为
“努力的,奋斗的";running意为“奔跑的”。]
25.A.shiftedB.blocked
C.tookD.pulled
A[这个孤儿永远地改变了马洛一生工作的方向。shift意为“(使)改变,发生变化;(使)
移动,转移"。block意为“阻挡,阻塞,阻止"。take意为“拿,取,带走"。pull意为
“拉,拖,拿出"。]
26.A.inreturnforB.infavourof
C.inexchangeforD.insearchof
C[这个小男孩乞求马洛允许自己为他工作以换取食物。inexchangefor意为“交
换";inreturnfor意为"作为...的回报“;infavourof意为"支持,赞成";insearch
of意为“搜寻,寻找"。]
27.A.convincedB.determined
C.preparedD.satisfied
B[他下定决心要找到养活这些孤儿的办法。determined意为“下定决心的,决意的,
坚定的"。convinced(ofsth.)意为“确信的,深信的,坚信的"。prepared意为"准备好
的,有准备的;愿意的"。satisfied意为“满意的,满足的"。]
28.A.remindsB.equips
C.requiresD.permits
B[马洛接着创立了非营利性组织“现在帮助一个“,该组织让普通人通过简单的慷慨
行为向非洲I、海地以及世界各地的贫困儿童提供食物、住所和教育。equip意为“使有能力,
使做好准备;装备,配备"。remind意为“提醒;使回想起"。require意为“要求,需要”。
permit意为“允许,准许,许可”。]
29.A.briefB.graceful
C.simpleD.courageous
C[参考上题解析。simple意为“简单的,单纯的";brief意为“短暂的,简短的;
简洁的,简明的";graceful意为“优美的,优雅的";courageous意为“勇敢的,无畏的,
有胆量的”。]
30.A.decisionB.request
C.differenceD.comment
C[希望其他人根据他们自身的实际情况对世界产生积极的影响。makeadifference
意为“有影响,起作用"。difference意为“影响,作用";decision意为“决定,抉择”;
request意为“要求,请求”;comment意为“评论,意见”。]
31.A.attemptB.purchase
C.publicationD.adoption
B[根据下文的“usetheprofitsofDoingGoodIsSimple”可知,每购买一本书都
是将行善的建议付诸行动。purchase意为“购买,购买行为,所购之物”。attempt意为“尝
试,企图"。publication意为”出版,发行;公布,发布“。adoption意为“采用,采纳;
收养,领养”。]
32.A.submitB.contribute
C.passD.provide
D[根据下文的providefivemealstochildren”可知,一开始我们决定将《行善
是简单的》这本书的利润用于向世界各地的社区的儿童提供食物。provide意为“提供,供
应"osubmit意为“提交,递呈;顺从,屈服”。contribute意为"贡献;捐赠“。pass意
为“经过,走过;通过"。]
33.A.releaseB.recovery
C.reservationD.registration
A[在书发行后的前三十天里,我们所获得的利润累计可供我们提供三万顿饭。release
意为“发行,发布,推出";recovery意为“恢复,康复,复苏";reservation意为“保
留,预定";registration意为“登记,注册”。]
34.A.eventuallyB.annually
C.currentlyD.permanently
C[由于飓风“马修”造成的灾
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