云南省西双版纳市重点中学新高考仿真模拟英语试卷及答案解析_第1页
云南省西双版纳市重点中学新高考仿真模拟英语试卷及答案解析_第2页
云南省西双版纳市重点中学新高考仿真模拟英语试卷及答案解析_第3页
云南省西双版纳市重点中学新高考仿真模拟英语试卷及答案解析_第4页
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云南省西双版纳市重点中学新高考仿真模拟英语试卷请考生注意:1.请用2B铅笔将选择题答案涂填在答题纸相应位置上,请用0.5毫米及以上黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将主观题的答案写在答题纸相应的答题区内。写在试题卷、草稿纸上均无效。2.答题前,认真阅读答题纸上的《注意事项》,按规定答题。第一部分(共20小题,每小题1.5分,满分30分)1.—Iwasintendedtototheconcertwithyouthisweekend,butIcan’tnow.—______.A.Bad B.That’srightC.Notatall D.You’rewelcome2.Ihopewhenyoucometomorrow,you_____thereadingandhavesomethingtoshare.A.did B.aredoingC.willbedoing D.willhavedone3.Takingtargetedmeasurestohelppeopleliftthemselvesoutofpoverty,_____hasbeenpredicted,isfruitful.A.whatB.whichC.asD.that4.Sometourists’visitingTian’anmenSquareduringtheholidaylefta__________oflittereverywheretheywent.A.trail B.dotC.chain D.track5.Nodrivingafterdrinkingisarulethateverydriver____________obeyinourcountry.A.will B.shallC.may D.can6.Whilehisapproachwasacomplete________fromestablishedpractices,theresultwassatisfactory.A.separation B.prohibition C.departure D.judgment7.Largequantitiesoftime______forpractisingguidedwritings.A.wasneeded B.areneeded C.needs D.isneeded8.Ourteacherenteredtheclassroom,__________.A.abookinhand B.bookinhandC.bookinhishandD.abookinhands9.ChinesePresidentHuJintaocalledforanimmediatecease-fireinLibya_____anevenworsehumanitariancrisisinthecountryattheBRICSSummitinHainanProvince.A.toprevent B.tohaveprevented C.preventing D.havingprevented10.Theyintendedtohavetheschoolbetterequipped,thelocalgovernmentwas notabletogetenoughmoneytodoso.A.unless B.while C.although D.once11.Thatstudentadmittedinthemathexam,thathewouldneverdothatagaininthefuture.A.tohavecheated,promising B.cheating,promisedC.tocheating,promised D.havingcheated,promising12.Ifwewantstudentstobecomeeffectiveinmulticulturalsettings,onethingisclear:thereisno________forpractice.A.prescriptionB.substituteC.appetiteD.suspension13.Alotoffoodaswellassometents_________toYushusincetheearthquakeoccurred.A.hasbeentransported B.havebeentransportedC.isbeingtransported D.aretransported14.Franklyspeaking,IamnotsurewhetherI________thisintheolddayswiththatkindofequipment,whichlooksquiteoddandridiculous.A.shouldhavedone B.needhavedone C.wouldhavedone D.musthavedone15.The88thAcademyAwardCeremonywasheldinDolbyTheatre______seatsanaudienceofapproximately3,400.A.where B.whose C.when D.which16.ThecoatIboughtyesterdayisnotexpensiveatall.Asamatteroffact,Iwouldgladlyhavepaid______forit.A.asmuchtwice B.muchastwiceC.astwicemuch D.twiceasmuch17.—Whatamess!You’realwaysthrowingthingsabout.—Don’tbe____,Mum.Iwilltidyitupnow.A.hotunderthecollarB.oncloudnineC.offthetopofyourheadD.downinthedumps18.Thetwobrotherslooksomuchalikethatitisdifficultto______.A.tellthemfrom B.tellfromthemC.tellapartthem D.tellthemapart19.Theincomesofskilledworkerswentup.,unskilledworkerssawtheirearningsfall.A.Moreover B.ThereforeC.Meanwhile D.Otherwise20.--Whoisdancingtomusicinthenextroom?--________thechildren.A.Itis B.Theyare C.Thatis D.Thereare第二部分阅读理解(满分40分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。21.(6分)ThistimelastyearIenteredtwolong-distancemass-participationswimmingevents,includingtheJubileeRiver10kmswim.Atthelastminute,justbeforebothswims,Idecidedtopullout.Therealityis,Iliveinfearofcominglast.Lastyear,beforethetwoevents,IrealizedthatIcouldn’tdealwithcominglast.Ihadlookedattheswimtimesofthosewhohadcompletedthepreviousyearandcalculatedthat,atmycurrentswimpace,Iwouldprobablyhavecomelast.Ijustcouldn’tfaceit.Butwhennextyearcamearound,Idecidedtoenterthosesameeventsagain.Forafewmonths,Itrainedhard,butIdidn’tgetanyfaster.ThenitwasJune5,thedayoftheJubileeRiver10km.Theeventstartedat9:30am,andtheswimmerswereanxiousandeagertostart.AsIswamalong,theriverwasquietandcleanandeverythingwaspeaceful.Thesunshone,Meadows(草地)rolledbyandeverynowandthensomeonewouldwaveatthesceneunfoldinginthewater.Asthedayworeon,somehowIdidn’tmindthat,predictably,almosteveryonewasahead.Therewereatleastsomeswimmersstillnearme,andalthoughwesharedthesameriverwequietlyoccupiedourownspaces.AsIconcentratedondoingmyownthing,watchingthesky,thebank,theotherswimmingcapspassingornotpassing,IrealizedIwasenjoyingmyself.Intheend,fourhoursand4minutesafterI’dstarted,Istaggered(摇摇晃晃地走)outofthewaterandwasgreetedwithasmileanda“welldone”fromtheraceorganizer.Iglancedbackovermyshouldertowardthewaterandnoticedthattherewereasmallhandfulofswimmerswhowerestilltofinish,behindme,outofafieldofaround300swimmers.Butitdidn’tmatter.Iwasjustrelieved,proudandhappytofinish.AsIdroveaway,mythoughtsturnedtomynextlongraceoftheseasonandhowmuchIwaslookingforwardtoit,myfearsofcominglastgentlyreceding(渐渐远去).1、Theauthorintendedtoquitswimmingmainlybecause_______.A.shefearedthatshecouldn’tfinishthetworacesB.shewasafraidthatshewouldletfamilymembersdownC.shewasunwillingtoacceptthepossibilityoffinishinglastD.shedidn’tfullypreparedforthetworaces2、Theauthorhopestoconveythemessagethat______.A.nevergiveupwhenfacingchallengesB.itisprocessthatmattersmostC.failureisthemotherofsuccessD.winnersalwaystakeitall3、Whatdidtheunderlinedsentencemeaninthefifthparagraph?A.ShetookprideinleavingalltheotherswimmersbehindB.ShewasproudthatshewasnotthelastoneintheraceC.ShewasgladtofinishtheraceandhadasenseofreliefD.Shewasproudtobepraisedbytheorganizer4、Itcanbeinferredfromtheendthattheauthorislikelyto_______.A.participateinanotherracewithoutanyhesitationB.analyzethereasonwhyshefailedintheraceC.loseconfidencecompletelyD.decidewhethersheissuitablefortherace22.(8分)AbanonsmokinginpublicplaceshascomeintoforceinChina—hometoathirdoftheworld’ssmokers.Themoveisaimedatcontrollingthenumberofdeathsfromsmoking-relateddiseases*runningatamillionayear.Buttheruleshavebeencriticized,becausetheydonotincludepunishmentsforthosewhochoosetoignorethem.Manybusinessownershaterulesthatforcethemtobansmokingontheirpremises(经营场所)becausemanycustomersdonotliketherulesandcomplain.Therulesdonotallowsmokinginplaceslikerestaurants,hotels,railwaystationsortheatres,butnotattheoffice.Employershaveadutytowarnstaffoffthedangersofsmokingbutdonothavetoforbidthemfromlightingupattheirdesks.Shanghaiintroducedsimilarrulesayearago,butpeopledonotseemtotakemuchnoticeofthem.Oftenyoufindpeoplesmokingatthenexttablewhileyouareeatingyourmealorhavingadrinkinabar.Theproblemisthattherulesdonotincludepunishmentsforbusinessesorindividualswhoignorethem.ItappearsthatmanyChinesepeopleareunawareofthedangersofsmoking.Researchsuggeststhatonlyoneinfourknowstheharmcigarettesofsecond-handsmokingcancause.Officialssaytheyhavetotrytopersuadepeoplenottosmoketoreducethenumbersdyingfromsmoking-relateddiseases.Atthesametimethegovernmentmakesalotofmoneyfromthesalesofcigarettesbythestate-ownedfirmthatmakesandsellsalltobaccoproductsthroughoutthecountry.1、ThenumberofsmokersinChinamakesupaboutoftheworld’ssmokers.A.66%B.44%C.33%D.55%2、Wecanreplacetheunderlinedpartinthepassagewith.A.areconcernedaboutB.arecuriousaboutC.don’tknowD.don’tcare3、1fthegovernmentwantstobansmokinginpublicplaces,.A.onlyrelyoneducatingpeopleB.takemoreeffectivemeasuresC.dopunishthosewhoignoretherulesD.letpeopleknowmoreaboutthedangersofsmoking23.(8分)Findingamountaingoatrestinghighonacliff(悬崖)mightthrillmanyofthemillionsoftouristswhovisitWyoming’sGrandTetonNationalParkeveryyear,butparkofficialssayitmightbetimeforthebeardedanimalstogo.Theproblem,accordingtothepark,isthatGrandTeton’s100orsomountaingoatsthreatenabout80bighornsheep.Thebighornsheepnumberedasmanyas125justafewyearsago.Thestronggoatsspreaddiseaseandcompetewithbighornsheepforfood.Unlikesmall-sizedbighornsheep,GrandTeton’smountaingoatsaren’tnativetothepark.Theywereintroducedtotheparkinthe1960s.GrandTetonspokeswomanDeniseGermannsaid,“We’vegotamanagementresponsibilitytoprotectthenativespecies.Afterhearingfromthepublicontheproposal(建议)inJanuary,parkofficialsexpecttodecideassoonasmid-Februaryonwhattodoaboutthemountaingoats.”Thegoatsarereproducingrapidly.Nowmightbethebesttimetoreducetheanimalsbeforethey’retoomanytobringundercontrol,accordingtotheParkService.Onewildlifebiologistwhostudiesbighornsheeppraisedtheproposal.Mountaingoats’originalhabitatisnowhereclosetowherethey’vebeenintroducedintheU.S.toprovidehuntingopportunities,saidRobRoyRameyII,withNederland,Colorado-basedWildlifeScienceInternational,Inc.WildlifemanagersshouldgetridofmountaingoatsnotonlyinGrandTetonbutelsewheretohelpstrugglingbighornsheep,Rameysaid.“Unfortunately,statewildlifeagenciessellnonnativewildlifeviewingopportunitiestothepublic,”Rameysaid.“Thisisnotazoointhewilderness.Itshouldreallybefornativewildlife.”1、Whatcanbelearntaboutthebighornsheepinthepark?A.Theirsizeishuge. B.Theirnumberisdecreasing.C.Theyarrivedinthe1960s. D.Theythreatenlocalspecies.2、Howdidthepublichelpparkofficialsprotectthebighornsheep?A.Byprovidingsuggestions. B.Bydrivingawaymountaingoats.C.Byvolunteeringinthepark. D.BytakingoverGrandTetonNationalPark.3、WhatisGermann’sattitudetowardsthebighornsheep?A.Curious. B.Proud.C.Surprised. D.Concerned.4、Whatwasthepurposeofbringinginmountaingoatsinthebeginning?A.Toofferhuntingchances.B.Tosellnonnativewildlife.C.Tosatisfywildlifemanagers.D.Toincreasediversitiesofsheep.24.(8分)LiPing,acollegestudenthasbeenexperiencingsocialawkwardnesssinceherjuniormiddleschoolyears.Backthen,shefeltuneaseaboutgoingtotherestroomalone.Sheevenlimitedtheamountofwatershedranksoshedidn’thavetogothereoften.“IfearedthatotherstudentswouldthinkthatIdidn’tgetalongwellwithothersifIwasseenalone,”shesaid.Liisnottheonlysuffererofwhat*scalled“socialanxiety”.ChinaYouthDailyrecentlydidasurveyamong1,4people.Nearlyhalf(44.6percent)oftheparticipantsadmittedthattheywereafraidofbeingthecenterofattention.Upto66.7percentofthemsaidtheyaremorelikelytobeanxiousduringface-to-facecommunicationsthaninonlineconversations.Butthesefeelingsarenotnecessarilyanythingtoworryabout.“Thereis‘socialanxiety’,andthereis‘socialanxietydisorder’or‘socialphobia’.Theyaretwocompletelydifferentthings.”saidLiSongwei,apsychologicalprofessoratTsinghuaUniversity.AccordingtoThomasRodebaugh,apsychologyprofessoratWashingtonUniversityinStLouis,US,almosteveryonesuffersfromatleastalittlesocialanxiety.“Forexample,wemaygetitbeforespeakinginpublic,orhaveabadnight’ssleepifthereisgoingtobeanimportantinterviewthenextday.Butwhendoessocialanxietydevelopintoadisorder?Therearetwosimplequestionsyoucanaskyourselfifyou’reconcerned—‘Howmuchdoestheanxietyaffectmylife?’and‘Isitacceptable?’Iftheconditionbecomessoproblematicandyourefusetogooutatallandcannotliveanormallife,youjustneedtoseektreatment.”henotes.Butforcommonsocialanxiety,peopleallhavetheirdifferentcopingstrategies.“ThewayIemployisreasonplusreward,”saidWangLi,anotheronce-sufferer.Forexample,shetellsherselfthatthereisnosuchthingasrightorwrongwhenpushingyourselftospeakpublicly:thereareonlypeoplewhoagreewithyouornot.Andifsheconquersherfear,shebuysnewshoesorgoestoseeamovieafterclass.1、Thefirstparagraphismainlyusedto.A.makeacomparisonB.teachanewword“socialanxiety”C.drawaconclusionD.introduceaphenomenon2、WhatmayThomasRodebaughagreewith?A.Socialanxietyisadeadlyproblem.B.Socialanxietyisarareproblem.C.Littleattentionispaidtosocialanxiety.D.Notallsocialanxietyneedstreatment.3、Theunderlinedword“employ”inParagraph4isclosestinmeaningtotheonein“”.A.IwanttoemployWeiboasameanstopracticemywritingB.Morethan40universitygraduateswereemployedC.ThechildrenemployedthemselvesinpaintingD.Heemployedmeasasecretary4、Whatcanweinferfromthetext?A.Someparticipantsfeeleasierinonlinecommunications.B.Socialanxietyisregardedassocialphobia.C.LiPingdidn’toftengototherestroombecauseshedidn’tlikedrinkingwater.D.WangLidealtwithsocialanxietyonlybyrewardingherself.25.(10分)IwillneverforgetthedayswhenImetwithmyclassmates.Earlyinthemorningofourfirstschoolday,ourprofessorintroducedhimselfandchallengedustogettoknowsomeonewedidn’tknowyet.Istooduplookaroundwhenagentlehandtouchedmyshoulder.Iturnedroundtofindawrinkled,littleoldladybeamingupatmewithasmilethatlitupherentirebeing.Shesaid,“Hihandsome.MynameisRose.CanIgiveyouahug?”Ilaughedandenthusiasticallyresponded,“Ofcourseyoumay!”andshegavemeagiantsqueeze.“Whyareyouincollegeatsuchayoung,innocentage?”Iasked.Shejokinglyreplied,“I’mheretomeetarichhusband,getmarried,andhaveacoupleofkids…”“Noseriously,”Iasked.Iwascuriouswhatmayhavemotivatedhertobetakingonthischallengeatherage.“IalwaysdreamedofhavingacollegeeducationandnowI’mgettingone!”shetoldme.Afterclasswesharedachocolatemilkshake.Webecameinstantfriends.Everydaywewouldleaveclasstogetherandtalknonstop.Iwasalwaysmesmerized(迷住)listeningtothis“timemachine”asshesharedherwisdomandexperiencewithme.AttheendofthesemesterweinvitedRosetospeakatourfootballbanquet.I’llneverforgetwhatshetaughtus.“Thereisonlyonesecrettostayingyoung.You’vegottohaveadream.Whenyouloseyourdreams,youdie.Wehavesomanypeoplewalkingroundwhoaredeadanddon’tevenknowit!Thereisahugedifferencebetweengrowingolderandgrowingup.IfIameighty-sevenyearsoldandstayinbedforayearandneverdoanythingIwillturneighty-eight.Anybodycangrowolder.Thatdoesn’ttakeanytalentofability.Theideaistogrowupbyalwaysfindingopportunityinchange.Havenoregrets.Theelderlyusuallydon’thaveregretsforwhatwedid,butratherforthingswedidnotdo.Theonlypeoplewhofeardeatharethosewithregrets.”SheconcludedherspeechbycourageouslysingingTheRose.Shechallengedeachofustostudythelyricsandlivethemoutinourdailylives.1、Whydidtheladywanttohugtheauthor?A.Becauseshewantedtochallengeherprofessor.B.Becauseshewantedtobreaktheice.C.Becauseshewantedtofindarichhusband.D.Becauseshewantedtohaveacollegeeducation.2、Whichofthefollowingstatementsagreeswiththetextbest?A.Theauthorenjoyedhisexperienceofridinginthe“timemachine”.B.Theauthorandtheladysoonbecameclosefriends.C.Talentedpeoplecaneasilyfindopportunities.D.Oldpeopleusuallydon’tfeardeath.3、ItcanbeinferredthatRoseis________.A.alivelycollegestudentB.theauthor’sgirlfriendC.ayoungandinnocentladyD.anencouragingsong4、Whatisthelifelessontheauthorlearnedfromhisexperience?A.Anidleyouth,aneedyage.B.Learnwhereveryouare.C.Afaithfulfriendishardtofind.D.Amanisnotolduntilregretstotaketheplaceofdreams.第三部分语言知识运用(共两节)第一节(每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.26.(30分)Itis1971.SallywithJoshandMartin,hertwobrothers,discoversamassivewhalestranded(搁浅)onthebeachneartheirhome.Thethreechildren1theirsweatersintothecoldseawaterandrushbacktowetthe2animal.Realizingtheurgency,Joshrunsforhelpandpeoplegatherto3.Thoughtheydoalltheycan,itbecomesclearthattheireffortsare4Sittingbythewhale,Sallytellshimhe’s5andbeautiful,andthatshewill6himnomatterwhathappensnext.AsSallytalkstohim,theanimalletsout“adeep7likethewindofftheocean”anddies.TheStrandedWhaleisa8bookforchildrencarryinga(n)9lifelessonaboutacceptingthe10ofone'spower.MasterstorytellerYolenandillustrator(插画家)Cataldohave11anhonestpictureofhumanweaknessthatismoving.Yolen12setsherstoryin1971,whenthelackofcellphoneswoulddelaythe13ofbothhelpersandbroadcasters.Thisaddstothe14becausesomuchtimeislost.Cataldo'spaintings15gentleandsoftcolors,providingvast16viewsandconveyingthechildren’shelplessness.Theendingis17.Sallyexpressestheironytoherselfwhen18withamedalbythecommunity.“So,thewhalediedandwewereheroes.”19theyhavemadegreateffortstorescuethewhale,Sallyandherbrotherslearnthatnotalllivingcreaturescanbesaved.Thisisanimportanttruthfor20.1、A.squeezeB.dipC.throwD.dive2、A.dangerousB.desertedC.dyingD.deadly3、A.respondB.fightC.witnessD.charge4、A.worthwhileB.invainC.atlossD.awarded5、A.patientB.considerateC.strongD.cautious6、A.saveB.pityC.understandD.miss7、A.sighB.coughC.screamD.yawn8、A.drawingB.pictureC.referenceD.writing9、A.easyB.bitterC.strictD.strange10、A.failuresB.mistakesC.limitsD.shortcomings11、A.foresawB.madeupC.tookupD.created12、A.wiselyB.especiallyC.randomlyD.usually13、A.messageB.transferC.arrivalD.protection14、A.sorrowB.funC.excitementD.tension15、A.avoidB.adjustC.compareD.employ16、A.seashoreB.islandC.countryD.outdoor17、A.touchedB.realisticC.abstractD.comforting18、A.repliedB.providedC.presentedD.related19、A.AslongasB.AsthoughC.IfonlyD.Eventhough20、A.childrenB.animalsC.writersD.illustrators第二节(每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。27.(15分)Severalweeksago,Iwenttothesupermarket1.(buy)apairofnewshoes.2.(unfortunately),whenIwantedtopay3.myshoesincash,Ifoundmybag4.(go).Iwasanxious,hopelessandworried.Inadditiontosomemoney,therewasmyIDcard,creditcardandmymobilephoneinmyhandbag.Ihadnoidea5.happened.Maybesomeone6.(steal)it.Maybeitwas7.crowdedthatmyhandbagslidoffmyarm.Idialedmymobilephonenumber8.(use)mymothersphone,buttherewasnoanswer.Afewdayslater,whenIgothomefromwork,Ifoundaparcelsittingonmydoorway.Therewasanoteon9.,saying:“Iamsorry.It’syourbag,notmine.”Anyway,Iwasoverjoyed,Evenifonemakesamistake,correcting10.(mistake)intimeisgood.第四部分写作(共两节)第一节短文改错(满分10分)28.(10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1、每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2、只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。Theotherday,Itogetherwithseveralfriendswentbacktoanearbyhospitaltodosomevoluntaryworks、Wehelpedsomepatientscleanedtheirroomsanddideverythingwecouldservethem、Inoticedalittlegirlbetweenthepatients、Thoughshewasweak,yetshewaslovelyandactive、Heaskedtoasongforusinreturnforourkindness、Stoodinfrontofus,shebegantosing、Greattooursurprise,hervoicewassobeautifullythatitfascinatedusall、Afterthat,wehadthetalkwithher、Shetoldusthatherwishwastobec

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