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新东方必背范文第一篇新东方必背范文第一篇新东方考研英语大作文题目预测(二)

Writeanessayof160-200wordsbasedonthefollowingdrawing.Inyouressay,youshould:

1)describethedrawingbriefly,

2)explainitsintendedmeaning,andthen

3)stateyourpointofview./giveyourcomments.

抗震救灾众志成城

Theillustrationdepictsfourhandsholdingtogetherinthecenterofthemapofchina,with“UnitedastheGreatWall,makinganythingrathersmall”onthebothsidesofthepicture.Recently,peoplefromallwalksoflifeconcernthevictimsintheWenchuanEarthquake.

ItisconspicuouslyindicatedthatlovecombinedalltheChinesetogetherandassisttheWenchuanvictimstoovercomethedifficulties.WearethebrothersandexertoureffortstorebuildthehomelandsoftheWenchuanvictims.

Inaincreasinglyharmonioussociety,thephenomenontoshowloveissufficient.Afamilyorasinglepersonindisasterscannotaccomplishthetaskwithoutthehelpoftheothers.Itisthelovebasedoncomplementaryadvantagesthatwillcontributetoultimatesuccessofapersonoraorganization.Numerousexamplescandemonstratethepowerofthelove.IntheWenchuanEarthquake,peoplefromallovertheworldcollectthefundforthemtoflyoverthedilemmas.Weretherenolove,wewillcannotwitnessaharmonioussocietyinallroundway.

新东方必背范文第二篇Everyoneintheworld,whetherheorsheisrichorpoor,willencounteralotofdifficulties,evenhardships.Differentpeoplemayhavedifferentwaystodealwiththem.AfterreadingTheLittlePrincess,IamdeeplyimpressedbySara’swaytodealwithdifficulties.TheLittlePrincesswaswrittenbyFrancesHodgsonBurnett,afamousnovelistanddramatist.Sara,theheroineofthenovel,wasborninarichfamily.Inordertogetabettereducation,herfathertookherfromIndiatoLondonsothatshecouldgotothebestschool.BecauseSarawaskind-hearted,generousandmostofall—rich,shewaslovedbywentwelluntilherfatherdiedinanaccident.

Everythingchangedcompletely.Shedidn’tunderstandwhytheteachersandclassmatestreatedhersobadly.Eventheprincipalwhousedtobefondofher,madeherwork16hoursaday.Sara’smiserablelifebegan...

WhenIfinishedreadingthebook,IwasshockedbywhattheunimaginablepainSarahadsufferedafterherfather’sdeath.Sheusedtobeahappy,worriless,andrichPrincess,butnowshewasalonelyandpoorservant.Shehadtoworkveryhardwithoutanyrestbutonlyhadlittlefood.Besidesshehadtoenduretheunfriendlyandevenrudewaysthatherclassmatestreatedher.Allteachersandstudentsintheschoollookeddownuponher.ThemostimportantfactisthatSarahadlosttheloveandcareofherparents.

Whatamightypain!IfyouwereSara,couldyoustandsuchpain?Needlesstosay,an11yearsoldgirl,evenifitwereanadult,hemightnotputupwithit.Buttomysurprise,Sarafaceditbravely.Despiteofthetortureoftheprincipalandallthosepressuresabove,shestillwasoptimistictowardslife.

Byreadingthisnovel,Ifeltinspiredandthinkmuch.Whenwemeetsuchdifficulties,whatshouldwedo?Somepeoplealwayscomplainthatthefateisunfairtothem.Somepeoplecan’tsustainthehardshipsandchoosetogiveofthemeventrytocommitsuicidebecausetheylackthecouragetoovercomeit.ComparedwithSara—anelevenyearsoldgirlwhocantreatthepressureoflifewithoptimisticspirit,thesepeople’sperformancesaresoundedsolamentable.Whycan’ttheymakeit?

However,whatimpressmemostarehercharacteristicsandthethoughtofher“beingarealprincess.”This“realprincess”doesnotmeanluxurypalaces,beautifulclothesandtheappleoftheothers’eyes,butbeingkind,generousandhavinggoodmanners.Itisunnecessaryfor“arealprincess”tobestronginbody,butshemustbestronginwill.Saraisarealprincessinmyheartallthetime,whethershewasrichandworebeautifulclothesintheclassroomorshewascoldandhungryintheattic,justbecauseshehadthegoodcharactersandkindheart.

Thestorywenton.Fortunately,afriendofSara’sfatherfoundherandtoldherthatherfatherleftagreatsumofmoneytoher.Iprayandbelievethateverygoodpersonintheworlddeserveagoodresult.SodoesSara.

新东方必背范文第三篇01.流水不争先,争得是滔滔不绝。

02.如果批评不自由,则赞美无意义。

03.教育是你燃一天火,而不是灌满一桶水。

04.坦坦荡荡落在阳光里,落落大方走在星光。

05.天亮之前那段夜是最黑的,但你只要熬过去,天就亮了!

06.无法长时间的专注,便无法长时间的思考,便无法深刻,因此变得灵魂轻浮。

07.人生不会一直如你的愿,跌宕起伏才是人生,就像心跳一样,它是有高有低的。

08.不要去定义完美,不要去追求完美,完美让自己变得偏狭,你不必完美,正如我从来不完美,接纳自己的不完美。

09.悲观是远见,乐观是智慧,意识到现况不够好,意识到未来也不会一帆风顺,本身就要勇气,本身就要知识,本身就要智慧。

10.人可能会死去,城池可能会泯灭在历史的长河里,英雄会老去,美人会迟暮。一切都终将会消失,但总有一些故事会传承下来。

11.我如小草般平庸,我如野草野花一般,但我内心有大江大河,我眉宇之间有山川,我胸怀里有沟壑,我与你们不一样,这才是浪漫。

12.匠心就是做好一件事情,初心就是一直做好一件事情。清楚全面理性的看到自己的价值,坚定热情执着的去做好这件事情。勿以善小而不为。

13.可能大家都会觉得辛苦,但你天亮前走上街道去看一看,走到那些菜市场去看一看,走到那些你平时不太关注的早餐摊去看一看,街边的豆浆店冒着热气,你才能理解那些平凡而朴实的人们是多么努力活着呀,那是人间烟火气。

新东方必背范文第四篇新东方10大功能段落—

第一段:[1.现象/现状说明段][2.图画/图表描述段]

第二段:[3.对立观点陈诉段](四,六级多用)[4.利弊说明段]

[5.意义阐述段][6.原因列军段][7.举例段]

第三段:[8.归纳结论段][9.趋势预测段][10建议措施段]

第一部分图画作文(四篇)

1.关于爱心(01年真题)

Loveisalamp

[1.现象/现状说明段]Loveisofutmostimportancetoushumans.Everybodynotonlyneedslove,butalsoshouldgiveotherslove.Ascanbeseenfromthepicture,_loveisalampwhichisbrighterindarkerplaces._Thisisindeedtrue.Peopleindarkerplacesneedmorelightthanotherpeople.Maybeevenadimlightcangivethemmuchhopeforabetterlife.Maybejustathreadoflightwillcallforththeirstrengthandcouragetohelpthemstepoutoftheirdifficulties.

[7.举例段]Icanthinkofnobetterillustrationofthisideathanthefollowingexample(s).Forinstancewhensomeoneisstarvingtodeath,justalittlefoodandwaterfromyoumaysavehis(her)life.Again,whenalittlegirlinapoorruralareadropsoutofschoolbecauseofpoverty,justasmallsumofmoneyfromyoumaysupporthertofinishschoolandchangeherlife.Inthesecase/circumstancesyouhavegivenlovewhichislikealampinadarkplacewherelightismostneeded.

[8.归纳结论段]Tosumup,weshouldofferourhelptoalltheneeded.Weexpecttogetlovefromothersandwealsogivelovetoothers.Sowhenyouseesomeoneindifficultyorindistressandinneedofhelp,don'thesitatetogiveyourlovetohim(her).Ibelievethattherelationshipbetweenpeoplewillbeharmoniousandthatoursocietywillbeabetterplaceforustolivein.

2.空气污染(隐形杀手)

[2.图画/图表描述段]Pollutionisbecomingmoreandmoreseriousallovertheworld.Asisshowninthecartoon,twocarsaregivingoffwastegasandthreepeoplearetryingtoavoidbreathinginthepoisonousgasbymaskingtheirfacewiththeirhands.Thepoisonousgassentoffbyfactories,domesticappliancesandautomobileshasmadetheairunhealthyforpeopletobreathe.

[5.意义阐述段]Thereisnodenyingthatautomobilesareindicationsofcivilization,progressanddevelopment;nevertheless,automobilescausetheseriousproblemofairpollution.Scientistshavewarnedthatunlesseffectivemeasuresaretaken,theproblemofpollutionwilleventuallygetoutofhand.Actually,peopleareshowingarealconcernovertheproblem.Forexample,thereisanincreasinglyloudvoicefromthepublicforfirmactionagainstpollutionfromautomobiles.

[10建议措施段]Indeed,theearthisourhomeandwehavethedutytotakecareofitforourselvesandforourdescendants.Inmyopinion,weshouldworkoutconcretesolutionstotheproblemofpollutionfrompoisonousgasgivenoffbyautomobiles.Forexample,theautomobilesshouldbeequippedwithadevicewhichcandisposeofwastegassoastopreventitfrompollutingair.Onlyinthiswaycanwereallysolvetheproblemofairpollutioncausedbyautomobiles.

3.沙漠化

[2.图画/图表描述段]Asisshowninthepicture,wecanseeclearlytherelationshipbetweenpeopleanddesert.Inthelefthandpicture,peoplearefleeingfromgreedysandhillsbecausetheycutdownallthetrees.Thecaptionreads,”Asthesandadvances,weretreat.”Intherighthandpicture,thepeoplehavereturnedcarryingtools,water,andyoungtreestoplantthelandagain.Thecaptionreads:“Asweadvance,thesandretreats.”

[5.意义阐述段]Itseemstomethatthecartoonistissendingamessageabouttheimportanceoftreesinwaterandsoilconservationandtheneedforeveryonetofightagainstthedangerofthedesertification.Infact,whatheissayingisthatthesandhillswilldriveawayfromthelandifwedofightagainstthesand.Ifweletthissituationcontinueasitis,ourenvironmentwillsufferagreatdestruction.

[10.建议措施段]Thebestwaytofightbackagainstthegreedydesertinmadeclearinthesecondpicture.Therethelocalpeopleareactivelysettingaboutthetaskofplantingtreestoreclaimthelandandmakeitfertile.Thefactthattherearethreepeopleinthepicture,eachwithadifferentjobsuggeststhatworkingtogetheristhekeytosuccessinthebattleagainstsoilerosion.

4.商业捕鱼(00年真题)

ABriefHistoryofWorldCommercialFishing

[2.图表描述段]Asisshowninthepictures,withtheincreaseofcommercialfishing,thenumberoffishesdramatically(sharply)decreased.Inonepictures,therewerevariouskindsoffishandonlyonefishing-boatin1900.Onthecontrary,in1995therewasonlyonefish,withmanyfishing-boats.

[5.意义阐述段]Thepurposeofthispictureistoshowusthatdue(greatenough)attentionhastobepaidtothedecrease(decline)ofoceanresources.Owingtoover-fishingthenumberoffisheshasobviouslydropped.Ifweletthissituationgo(continue)asitis,wedonotknowwherefishwillbeinthefuture.Bythattime,ourenvironmentwillsufferagreatdestruction.

[10.建议措施段]Therefore,itisimperativeforustotakedrastic(effective)measures.Foronething,weshouldappealtoourauthoritiestomakestrictlawstocontrolcommercialfishing.Foranother,weshouldenhance(imperativearouse)theawarenessofpeoplethattheoceanresourcesareveryvitaltous.Onlyinthiswaycanweprotectouroceanresources.AlsoIbelievethatwehumanscanovercomethisdifficulty,andwewillhaveabrighterfuture.

第二部分图表作文(三篇)

5.人口增长对野生动物的影响(99年真题)

[2.图画/图表描述段]Fromthesegraphs,wecandrawaconclusionthat,withthegrowthofhumanpopulation,thenumberofspecieshasdecreasedrapidlyinAmerica,andsomespecieshaveevenvanishedfromourplanet.

[6.原因列军段]Whydoesthisphenomenonappear?Thereareseveralpossiblereasonsforthis.Aboveall,asthehumanpopulationgrowsrapidly,agrowingnumberofpeoplecametolivewheresomewildspecieshavebeenliving.Thenthesespecieshavetomovetootherplaces.Someofthemprobablycannotadapttothenewenvironmentanddie.Inaddition,althoughmanypeoplelookonthewildlifeastheirfriends,somepeoplemaynotthinkso.Theycatchalotofwildanimalsandselltheminordertogetmoremoney.Evenworse(坏)/Moreimportantly(好),astheresult(中性)/consequence(贬义)oftheindustry,thenaturalbalanceandtheecologicenvironmentaredestroyed.Theclearcuttinghasbecomeincreasinglyserious.Sosomeofthewildlifebecomehomelessandextinct.

新东方必背范文第五篇在两年前我就想进入新东方泡泡少儿英语,今天终于可以踏出第一步,进行了初试。以前会觉得可能教幼少儿对老师的要求没有很高,其实不然。新东方对老师的要求和一般的地方不一样。也许他不需要你有丰富的经验,但是你的英语基础要够好,或许他们并不要经验很多的,但是需要塑造力很大的。而且他们很喜欢男生。

其实面试的整个流程是很简单的,首先两分钟的中文自我介绍,两分钟的英文自我介绍,后面就是才艺展示(随便什么都可以),最重要的就是接下来十分钟的试讲环节。这部分的材料和内容都是有你自己决定。之前你要想好你教的年龄层。上课一定要活跃,记住要全英文,即使是教幼儿也要全英文,这个时候就是要展示你的沟通能力和表演能力了。备课一定要充分,否则一眼就被识穿了,不仅你会很紧张,而且还会被臭骂一顿。

在初试中他们看重的是你的语音语调和英语基本功,因此要想进入新东方的,就要把语音练好啦,因为在自我介绍阶段也是会刷人的。当然基础更重要。而且要有足够的心理承受能力,那里有个考官,可能是头头之类的人物,超凶。他不会对你手下留情,讲的不好他会狠狠骂,有的时候会让你没有还击的机会。

当然还有一点很重要的,就是填简历。他们是不需要另外单独带简历的,当场会发给你一张表让你填。各位同袍们千万要记住要填满啊,即使没有也划一斜线,我如果没进复试可能就是这里出现了问题,当然可能表现不是很突出。

新东方必背范文第六篇新东方考研英语辅导笔记

阅读理解部分

一、阅读文章

1.来源:西方的报刊杂志

2.文体:议论文,说明文,记叙文,应用文

3.历年考题:多为社会科学,自然科学,人文科学

4.大纲

5.keyword:1Closereading,

2阅读三步走

348精读击破法

1Closereading:

第一、精读要达到:首先,分析文章,对题目中的四个选项要做分析。正确的选项要做分析,错误的选项也要做分析。其次,把文章中的单词要背会、要全部熟悉掌握。长句子要摘取下来背诵,翻译。对于重点文章,有时需要背诵全文。

第二、如何精读48篇文章:首先是单词量;其次是难句;最后是解题思路。

第三、对于文章则可以多角度的读,题目也可以多角度的分析。

248精读击破法复习方式:以点代面,切忌题海战术!

第一、精度的角度。首先是单词量;其次是对阅读中的长句、难句进行分析;最后要对题目进行分析。

第二、泛读的目的。第一是增强背景知识;第二是锻炼抓住文章中心的能力。

第三、建议要读以下三本杂志:Time,

Newsweek,

Economist.

二、阅读三步走:

1.通读全文,抓住中心(不推荐采用先看题目后读文章的做法)

1)通读全文。1首段

2其他各段的段首段尾句。

新东方必背范文第七篇Recentyearshavewitnessedasubstantialincreaseintheuseoftheword“fan”cinemafans,jazzfans,especiallyfootballfans.Toshowtheirlovefortheiridols,thesefansarewillingtodoanything.Asisdescribedinthefirstphoto,ayoungmanpaintsthenameofBeckhamonhisface.Whileinthesecondphoto,anothermanis“transforming”hisappearanceintoBeckhambyhavinghishaircutin“Beckham-style”.Tothisendhehastopay300yuanatleast20timesasmuchasthenormalprice.

Undoubtedly,whatthecartoondescribesgoesfarbeyondBeckhamandahaircut.Instead,itconveysthemessagethatanincreasingnumberofpeoplehavebecomefansofvariousidolsinmodernsociety.Thisisallright.Atleastitshowsthatpeopleinmodernsocietycanaffordthetimeandmoneytosupportwhomevertheyadoreandwhatevertheyhaveapassionfor.Itgoeswithoutsayingthattheadorationandpassioncanenrichourlife,whichisotherwisequitedull.

owever,fans,ifgoingtoofar,willdomoreharmthangood.Firstofall,likethemaninthesecondphoto,fanshavetopayfortheir“beloved”alotoftheirhard-earnedmoney,whichmightbeusedforbetterpurpose,say,tohelptheimpoverishedchildrenfrompoverty-strickenfamiliesbacktoschool.Tomakemattersworse,fanswasteaconsiderableamountofvaluabletimebecausetheyoftengooutoftheirwaytocourttheexcitementofmeetingtheir“beloved”facetoface.Worstofall,supportersofdifferentidolssometimesgoinsaneastofighttodeathfortheirown“god’.

Toconclude,itiscostlyforfansintermsofmoneyandtimeand,insomecases,lifeiftheygototheextremeinpursuitofwhattheylove.Ratherthanhavingahaircutfor300yuan,itisadvisableforustospendmoretimeimprovingourselvesbyflippingthroughthepagesofShakespeare,appreciatingtheidylliclandscapesofLeonardodaVinci,enjoyingtheenchantingrhythmsofBeethovenandwatchingBeckham’swonderfulperformanceinthefieldoccasionally.

新东方必背范文第八篇哈尔滨新东方谈英语考研复习规划

第一阶段寒假――三月:突击词汇,打好基础

第二阶段三月――六月广泛阅读,综合提高

第三阶段七月――十一月

研读真题把握考点

最后几个月考生主要做两本材料:一本要去做到06年五年的真题,因为道理很简单,过去这么多年考研真题当中,最有价值最宝贵的就是02到06年真题,这五年题目要求大家考研三个月要好好研究,甚至做两轮都是可以,目的是把握命题真正的规律。去更好的为07年考试做好充分的准备。第二本书大家一定要有一本模拟题集,如果没有模拟题集,光靠真题,一些新的题型没有办法准备,必须准备模拟题集,同样认真去做,认真体会,认真归纳去总结,我们考前几个月复习重点就是这两本书。

第四阶段十二月――考前考前冲刺力保成功

在这一段,需要根据对报考院校信息的掌握和了解,对复习做出准确的定位与必要的调整,提炼考点,突出重点,提高复习的有效性,掌握答题技巧,融会贯通,确保取得理想成绩。

总之,英语考研需要早做准备,有心者事必成!

李春亮,哈尔滨新东方学校GRE阅读、TOEFL阅读、考研阅读主讲教师。考场中奋斗出的实战派教师。深悉考试与考生特点,授课激情飞扬,针对性强。知识与技巧齐飞,缜密共幽默一色。善于将繁复的内容简化,直指核心。强调方法的可操作性,谈笑间,破解考题。

罗娉,哈尔滨新东方学校TOEFL语法,六级、考研作文主讲教师。英语语言文学硕士,戏剧和运动让生活充满激情,书本和音乐让思想变得细腻。Motto:不因沿途的风景而放弃更高的山峰!

瞿平,英语翻译学硕士。哈尔滨新东方学校GRE填空,考研完形,四级听力主讲教师。超人的语速象风暴一样席卷你的听觉神经。风趣靓丽,对考试题型、最新动向及发展趋势把握准确。注重训练学生对语言的实际运用能力。

朱殿勇,英国伦敦大学英语教育学硕士。哈尔滨新东方学校四级、考研、GRE主要讲师。十年的英语专业课教学经验,语言功底深厚,知识体系连贯。多年从事考研英语、四六级英语的考试研究及教学。在教学中注重讲授答题技巧及培养学生应试能力,使学生受益匪浅,深受学生好评。传说中东方最够男人味儿的老师。Mott:Nopainnogain.与学生共勉.

新东方必背范文第九篇Peopleattendcollegeoruniversityformanydifferentreasons(forexample,newexperiences,careerpreparation,increasedknowledge).

Whydoyouthinkpeopleattendcollegeoruniversity?Usespecificreasonsandexamplestosupportyouranswer.

Peopleattendcollegesoruniversitiesforalotofdifferentreasons.

Careerpreparationisbecomingmoreandmoreimportanttoyoungpeople.

Formany,thisistheprimaryreasontogotocollege,Theyknowthatthejobmarketiscompetitive.

Atcollege,theycanlearnnewskillforcareerswithalotofopportunities.

Thismeanscareers,suchasinformationtechnology,thatareexpectedtoneedalargeworkforceinthecomingyears.

Also,studentsgotocollegesanduniversitiestohavenewexperiences.

Thisoftenmeanshavingtheopportunitytomeetpeopledifferentfromthoseintheirhometowns.

Formoststudents,goingtocollegeisthefirsttimethey’vebeenawayfromhomebythemselves.

Inadditions,thisisthefirsttimethey’vehadtomakedecisionsontheirown.

Makingthesedecisionsincreasestheirknowledgeofthemselves.

Besideslookingforself-knowledge,peoplealsoattendauniversityorcollegetoexpandtheirknowledgeinsubjectstheyfindinteresting.

Formany,thiswillbetheirlastchanceforalongtimetolearnaboutsomethingthatdoesn’trelatetotheircareer.

Iwouldrecommendthatpeoplenotbesofocusedonacareer.

Theyshouldgotocollegetohavenewexperiencesandlearnaboutthemselvesandtheworldtheylivein.

新东方必背范文第十篇[新东方]考研英语翻译深入剖析

IsittruethattheAmericanintellectualisrejectedandconsideredofnoaccountinhissociety?Iamgoingtosuggestthatitisnottrue.FatherBruckbergentoldpartofthestorywhenheobservedthatitistheintellectualswhohaverejectedAmerican.Buttheyhavedonemorethanthat.Theyhavegrowndissatisfiedwiththeroleofintellectual.Itisthey,notAmerican,whohavebecomeanti-intellectual.

First,theobjectofourstudypleadsfordefinition.Whatisanintellectual?(46)IshalldefinehimasanintellectualwhohaselectedashisprimarydutyandpleasureinlifetheactivityofthinkinginaSocratic(苏格拉底)wayaboutmoralproblems.Heexploressuchproblemsconsciously,articulately,andfrankly,firstbyaskingfactualquestions,thenbyaskingmoralquestions,finallybysuggestingactionwhichseemsappropriateinthelightofthefactualandmoralinformationwhichhehasobtained.(47)Hisfunctionisanalogoustothatofajudge,whomustaccepttheobligationofrevealinginasobviousamanneraspossiblethecourseofreasoningwhichledhimtothisdecision.

Thisdefinitionexcludesmanyindividualsusuallyreferredtoasintellectuals―theaveragescientistforone.(48)Ihaveexcludedhimbecause,whilehisaccomplishmentsmaycontributetothesolutionofmoralproblems,hehasnotbeenchargedwiththetaskofapproachinganybutthefactualaspectsofthoseproblems.Likeotherhumanbeings,heencountersmoralissuesevenineverydayperformanceofhisroutineduties―heisnotsupposedtocookhisexperiments,manufactureevidenceordoctorhisreports.(49)Buthisprimarytaskisnottothinkaboutthemoralcode,whichgovernshisactivity,anymorethanabusinessmanisexpectedtodedicatehisenergiestoanexplorationofrulesofconductinbusiness.Duringmostofhiswalkinglifehewilltakehiscodeforgranted,asthebusinessmantakeshisethics.

Thedefinitionalsoexcludesthemajorityoffactors,despitethefactthatteachinghastraditionallybeenthemethodwherebymanyintellectualsearntheirliving.(50)Theymayteachverywell,andmorethanearntheirsalaries,butmostofthemmakelittleornoindependentreflectionsonhumanproblemswhichinvolvemoraljudgment.Thisdeionevenfitsthemajorityeminentscholars.“Beinglearnedinsomebranchofhumanknowledgeisonething,livinginpublicandindustriousthoughts,”asEmersonwouldsay,“issomethingelse.”

纵观今年的考研翻译题目,我们觉得其难度适中。与近三年的考题相较,20的翻译比的难,而比容易一些。换而言之,今年试题的难度值应该介于与之间。另外,本篇翻译题目就其文体而言,仍然属于近年非常热门的社会科学类文章。由此可见,考研翻译难度总体趋于稳定已成定局。

盘点今年考题,我们发现:传统的考点出现了一边倒的局面,如定语从句、比较结构、指代关系等考点的出现频率有所上升(2004―全是如此),而宾语从句、主语从句、表语从句、被动结构、插入结构等送分型考点的重要性则相对降低。此外,定语从句和指代关系的难度有所下降,而比较结构的难度则有所上升。较之以往,今年的考题,对学生实际运用英语的`能力有更高的要求。

以下,我们将逐一分析此次考试的五道试题:

46:IshalldefinehimasanintellectualwhohaselectedashisprimarydutyandpleasureinlifetheactivityofthinkinginaSocraticwayaboutmoralproblems.

很明显,本题是以定语从句作为分水岭的,我们由此将句子分成两部分:即主句和定语从句。前一部分中,有以下得分点值得关注:首先,我们应该可以把握“define…as”(把……定义为……)这个词组。然后,我们需要对“him”做一些处理。这里的“him”我们既可以翻译成为“知识分子”,也可以省略不译。也就是说,前句我们可以翻译成:“我会把‘知识分子’定义为这样的人,他们……”或者是“我对于‘知识分子’的定义是……的人”。再次,本句中出现的“intellectual”(知识分子)是一个高频词汇,曾经在历年的考研试卷中出现过至少20次。在的62题中,“intellectualenquiry”翻译为“知识探究”,可见,“intellectual”本身是一个一词多义的高频词,我们考生在平时的复习过程中需要给予这样的小词以足够的关注。

后一部分,是由who引导的定语从句。在这个从句中,我们首先注意到一个词组“elect…as”(把……作为)。进而我们不难发现,这里由于句子本身的宾语比较长,因此宾语补足语被前置了。即本来是electAasB这样一个结构,但由于A太长,最终变成了electasBA这样一个结构,即electedashisprimarydutyandpleasureinlife(B)theactivityofthinkinginaSocraticwayaboutmoralproblems(A).从语法角度讲,这就是把S+V+O+C主谓宾补结构(S=主语;V=谓语;O=宾语;C=宾补)中的C前置成为S+V+C+O。同样的结构,以往也曾考过,比如20第65题,本来是makesomethingpossible,但由于something以及它的修饰成分太长,结果变成了makepossiblesomething(whichmakespossibleimmenseamountsofconcreteresearchandunderstanding)。同样是possible作为句子的宾补,如果something是短宾语,那么适用makesomethingpossible的结构,而如果something是长宾语,那么就适用makepossiblesomething的结构。

最后,本句中出现的“moral”(道德)一词也是历年考研试卷中的高频词汇,已经考察近30次了。

综上,本句可以翻译为:“我会把‘知识分子’定义为这样的人,他们把以苏格拉底的方式来思考道德问题的活动作为人生的主要任务和乐趣。”

47:Hisfunctionisanalogoustothatofajudge,whomustaccepttheobligationofrevealinginasobviousamanneraspossiblethecourseofreasoningwhichledhimtothisdecision.

本句同样考到(非限制性)定语从句,所以句子也可以分成主句和定语从句两部分。主句部分相对容易,而这其中“analogous”算是个难词。但是有上下文“tothat(function)ofajudge”这本身就显示“hisfunction”和“thatofajudge”之间是某种类比关系。而此处的“analogous”正是“类似”的意思。

新东方必背范文第十一篇新东方10大功能段落―

第一段:[1.现象/现状说明段][2.图画/图表描述段]

第二段:[3.对立观点陈诉段](四,六级多用)[4.利弊说明段]

[5.意义阐述段][6.原因列军段][7.举例段]

第三段:[8.归纳结论段][9.趋势预测段][10建议措施段]

第一部分图画作文(四篇)

1.关于爱心(真题)

Loveisalamp

[1.现象/现状说明段]Loveisofutmostimportancetoushumans.Everybodynotonlyneedslove,butalsoshouldgiveotherslove.Ascanbeseenfromthepicture,“loveisalampwhichisbrighterindarkerplaces.”Thisisindeedtrue.Peopleindarkerplacesneedmorelightthanotherpeople.Maybeevenadimlightcangivethemmuchhopeforabetterlife.Maybejustathreadoflightwillcallforththeirstrengthandcouragetohelpthemstepoutoftheirdifficulties.

[7.举例段]Icanthinkofnobetterillustrationofthisideathanthefollowingexample(s).Forinstancewhensomeoneisstarvingtodeath,justalittlefoodandwaterfromyoumaysavehis(her)life.Again,whenalittlegirlinapoorruralareadropsoutofschoolbecauseofpoverty,justasmallsumofmoneyfromyoumaysupporthertofinishschoolandchangeherlife.Inthesecase/circumstancesyouhavegivenlovewhichislikealampinadarkplacewherelightismostneeded.

[8.归纳结论段]Tosumup,weshouldofferourhelptoalltheneeded.Weexpecttogetlovefromothersandwealsogivelovetoothers.Sowhenyouseesomeoneindifficultyorindistressandinneedofhelp,don'thesitatetogiveyourlovetohim(her).Ibelievethattherelationshipbetweenpeoplewillbeharmoniousandthatoursocietywillbeabetterplaceforustolivein.

2.空气污染(隐形杀手)

[2.图画/图表描述段]Pollutionisbecomingmoreandmoreseriousallovertheworld.Asisshowninthecartoon,twocarsaregivingoffwastegasandthreepeoplearetryingtoavoidbreathinginthepoisonousgasbymaskingtheirfacewiththeirhands.Thepoisonousgassentoffbyfactories,domesticappliancesandautomobileshasmadetheairunhealthyforpeopletobreathe.

[5.意义阐述段]Thereisnodenyingthatautomobilesareindicationsofcivilization,progressanddevelopment;nevertheless,automobilescausetheseriousproblemofairpollution.Scientistshavewarnedthatunlesseffectivemeasuresaretaken,theproblemofpollutionwilleventuallygetoutofhand.Actually,peopleareshowingarealconcernovertheproblem.Forexample,thereisanincreasinglyloudvoicefromthepublicforfirmactionagainstpollutionfromautomobiles.

[10建议措施段]Indeed,theearthisourhomeandwehavethedutytotakecareofitforourselvesandforourdescendants.Inmyopinion,weshouldworkoutconcretesolutionstotheproblemofpollutionfrompoisonousgasgivenoffbyautomobiles.Forexample,theautomobilesshouldbeequippedwithadevicewhichcandisposeofwastegassoastopreventitfrompollutingair.Onlyinthiswaycanwereallysolvetheproblemofairpollutioncausedbyautomobiles.

3.沙漠化

[2.图画/图表描述段]Asisshowninthepicture,wecanseeclearlytherelationshipbetweenpeopleanddesert.Inthelefthandpicture,peoplearefleeingfromgreedysandhillsbecausetheycutdownallthetrees.Thecaptionreads,”Asthesandadvances,weretreat.”Intherighthandpicture,thepeoplehavereturnedcarryingtools,water,andyoungtreestoplantthelandagain.Thecaptionreads:“Asweadvance,thesandretreats.”

[5.意义阐述段]Itseemstomethatthecartoonistissendingamessageabouttheimportanceoftreesinwaterandsoilconservationandtheneedforeveryonetofightagainstthedangerofthedesertification.Infact,whatheissayingisthatthesandhillswilldriveawayfromthelandifwedofightagainstthesand.Ifweletthissituationcontinueasitis,ourenvironmentwillsufferagreatdestruction.

[10.建议措施段]Thebestwaytofightbackagainstthegreedydesertinmadeclearinthesecondpicture.Therethelocalpeopleareactivelysettingaboutthetaskofplantingtreestoreclaimthelandandmakeitfertile.Thefactthattherearethreepeopleinthepicture,eachwithadifferentjobsuggeststhatworkingtogetheristhekeytosuccessinthebattleagainstsoilerosion.

4.商业捕鱼(真题)

ABriefHistoryofWorldCommercialFishing

[2.图表描述段]Asisshowninthepictures,withtheincreaseofcommercialfishing,thenumberoffishesdramatically(sharply)decreased.Inonepictures,therewerevariouskindsoffishandonlyonefishing-boatin1900.Onthecontrary,in1995therewasonlyonefish,withmanyfishing-boats.

[5.意义阐述段]Thepurposeofthispictureistoshowusthatdue(greatenough)attentionhastobepaidtothedecrease(decline)ofoceanresources.Owingtoover-fishingthenumberoffisheshasobviouslydropped.Ifweletthissituationgo(continue)asitis,wedonotknowwherefishwillbeinthefuture.Bythattime,ourenvironmentwillsufferagreatdestruction.

[10.建议措施段]Therefore,itisimperativeforustotakedrastic(effective)measures.Foronething,weshouldappealtoourauthoritiestomakestrictlawstocontrolcommercialfishing.Foranother,weshouldenhance(imperativearouse)theawarenessofpeoplethattheoceanresourcesareveryvitaltous.Onlyinthiswaycanweprotectouroceanresources.AlsoIbelievethatwehumanscanovercomethisdifficulty,andwewillhaveabrighterfuture.

第二部分图表作文(三篇)

5.人口增长对野生动物的影响(真题)

[2.图画/图表描述段]Fromthesegraphs,wecandrawaconclusionthat,withthegrowthofhumanpopulation,thenumberofspecieshasdecreasedrapidlyinAmerica,andsomespecieshaveevenvanishedfromourplanet.

[6.原因列军段]Whydoesthisphenomenonappear?Thereareseveralpossiblereasonsforthis.Aboveall,asthehumanpopulationgrowsrapidly,agrowingnumberofpeoplecametolivewhe

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