牛津译林版英语七年级下册《期末测试卷》(附答案)

实用文档学校学校姓名班级___________座位号……装…………订…………线…………内…………不…………要…………答…………题……一、单项填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。1.---Whatdoyoulike______Mother’sDay,Mum?---Icanhavedinnerwithyou,dear. A.on B.with C.in D.to2.---I’dliketogoforanoutingwithmyfriends,butIdon’tknow______.---IthinktheScienceMuseumisagoodplace. A.whototalkto B.whattobuy C.whentoleave D.wheretogo3.---Didyou______yourgrandmalastmonth.---No.Shedidn’tgotoschoolwhenshewasyoung.Soshecan’treadorwrite. A.hearabout B.hearfrom C.hearof D.hearout4.Thelittleboypaintedonesideofthepaperorangebut______sidegreen. A.another B.theothers C.theother D.other5.---Marynowhelpsatacommunitycenterthreedaysaweekinherfreetimeforfree.---Ialsowanttobea______theretohelpmorepeople. A.volunteer B.manager C.engineer D.designer6.---CouldIswimhere,Sir?---I’mafraidyou______.Childrenmustn’tswimalonehere. A.could B.couldn’t C.can D.can’t7.Itissnowingoutside.Wedecidedtomakeafire______warm. A.tokeep B.keep C.kept D.keeping8.LiMing,a______girl,helpedtheoldwomanoutofafire. A.20-yearold B.20-years-old C.20-year-old D.20yearsold9.Hecouldn’tbuyanythingbecausehehad______moneywithhim. A.afew B.few C.alittle D.little10.Youlookworried!Is______allright? A.something B.everything C.nothing D.anything11.______!Theknifeisverysharp(锋利的).Youmaycutyourfinger. A.Lookat B.Lookup C.Lookafter D.Lookout12.---Thebreadonthetablesmells______.---Don’teatanyofit.Justthrowitaway. A.good B.bad C.well D.badly13.---______badweatheritis!Wecan’tgocampingonSouthHill.---Don’tworry.Let’sgotothelibraryinstead. A.What B.Whata C.How D.Howa14.---Ifyouhaveanytrouble,pleasecallme.---______. A.Iagree B.Forgetit C.Thanks.Iwill D.Ihavenotrouble15.---IamgoingtoCanadawithmyunclethissummerholiday.---______! A.Bestwishestoyou B.Haveagoodtime C.Goodluck D.Congratulations二、完形填空（共10题，每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Longlongago,therewasaswan（天鹅）withgoldenfeathers（羽毛）.Shelivedinalake.Awomanlivedinasmallhouse___16___thelakewithhertwodaughters.Theywereverypoor.Theyworkedhardallyearround,___17___still,theylivedahardlifeandsometimestheyevendidn’thaveenough___18___tobuyfood.Theswanwassadtoseethat.Shesaidtoherself,“I’llgiveoneofmy___19___tothemeachday,thentheycanliveahappylifewiththemoneysellingmyfeathers.”Thatevening,she___20___tothepoorwoman’shouseandleftagoldenfeatheronthetablewithoutsaying___21___.Fromthenon,theswamcameeverydayandgavethemafeather.Thewomanwasveryhappybecausetheirlifewasmuchbetterthanbefore.Butdayafterday,thewomanbecamegreedy（贪婪）.Shesaidtoher___22___.“Theswanmayflyawayoneday.Ifso,wewillbepooragain.Weshouldtakeallherfeatherswhenshecomesnexttime.”“Oh,no,Mom!”criedthedaughters,“Thiswillhurttheswan.Shehelpsusalot!”Butthemotherwouldn’tlisten.Whentheswancame___23___,themothercaughtherandtookallherfeathers.Butsuddenly,thegoldenfeathers___24___chickenfeathers.Then,theGoldenSwansaid,“PoorMother,Icameto___25___you,butyouwantedtokillme.Now,Iamleavingandwillnevercomeback.Neverbegreedy!”Withthesewords,theswanflewaway.16.A.above B.over C.by D.under17.A.and B.but C.so D.or18.A.money B.time C.room D.energy19.A.presents B.coins C.feathers D.collections20.A.flew B.ran C.climbed D.walked21.A.something B.everything C.nothing D.anything22.A.brothers B.sisters C.sons D.daughters23.A.becauseof B.asusual C.thanksto D.insteadof24.A.heardof B.changedinto C.lookedfor D.camefrom25.A.trouble B.teach C.help D.invite三、阅读理解（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下列材料，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出最佳选项。AHerearesomepiecesofinterestingnewsaroundtheworld.Youmaywanttoreadthem.Yes,heistheblackestbabyintheworld.HewasborninSouthAfrica.Whenpeopleseehim,theyalwayssay,“Wow!He’sreallyblack.”Hisparentsneverdislikehim.Theyfeelproudtohavesuchaspecialchild.Thisistheworld’smostexpensivecar.Thepriceisabout2,850,000,000yuan!AveryrichmanfromArabhasthecarnow.However,hedoesn’toftendrivethecarontheroad,becausethecarwillloseabout50gramsofgoldwhenitruns100km.SultanKosenisthetallestmanlivingintheworld.He’sabout2.51meterstall.HecomesfromTurkey.WhenhetraveledtoLondonandtookaphotoinfrontoftheTowerBridge,aboysaid,“Heisprettytallandheisjustlikeatower.”UsainBolt,arunnerfromJamaica,runsthefastestintheworld.Heeverfinishedrunning100metersin9.58seconds.Whenhewasasmallchild,heshowedatalentofrunning.Hecouldevenrunfasterthanhisfather!26.Howmanypiecesofnewsaremainlyaboutpeople? A.One. B.Two. C.Three. D.Four.27.WheredoesSultanKosencomefrom? A.England. B.Turkey. C.SouthAfrica. D.Jamaica.28.Whatmightbethebesttitleofthelastpieceofnews? A.Thefastestman. B.Themostexpensivecar. C.Thetallestperson. D.Theblackestboy. BIfyouareinabigcity,youcanalwaysfindtheATM(自动取款机)withoutanydifficulty.Theyprovideconvenience(便利)forus.Theyserveus24hours,7daysaweek.ButoneofthebiggestproblemsistheATMsafety.You'dbetterrememberthefollowingadvice.First,keepyourATMcardwell.Reportlostcardstothebankrightaway.Second,protectyourPIN(个人密码)well.Don'tgivethenumbertoanyone.Don'twriteyourPINonyourcardorkeepitinyourwallet.Don'tusenumbersthatareeasilyidentified,suchasyourbirthdate.Third,neverleaveyourreceipt(凭条)behind.Shredreceiptsbeforethrowingthemaway.Finally,foryourownsafety,spendlesstimeatthemachine.HaveyourATMcardreadybeforeyouusethemachine.Countyourmoneylater,notattheATM.29.IfyourATMcardislost,youshould______atonce. A.haveanewone B.callthepolice C.reportittothebank D.changethePIN30.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“shred”meaninChinese? A.粘贴 B.出售 C.收藏 D.撕碎31.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisTRUE? A.YoucanusetheATMonlyinweekdays. B.Itmaybedangerousforyoutoleaveyourreceiptbehind. C.InordernottoforgetthePIN,youshouldtellittoyourfriend. D.Torememberitwell,youshoulduseyourbirthdateasthePIN.CItismostdifficultforparentstodecidewhethertohaveasecondchildornot.Itisoftenheardthatasinglechildislikelytobealonelychild.Therearenootherchildreninthefamilyforthechildtotalkorplaywith.Anonlychildisnotabletogetalongwellwithchildrenofhisage.Someparentsregretted(后悔)makingthedecisiontohaveonlyonechild.Butthenumberofparentschoosingtohaveonlyonechildisincreasing(增加)inmanypartsoftheworld.IntheUS,forexample,morethan14percent(百分比)ofwomenbetween18and34plantohavejustonechild.ThesamecanbeseenintheUK.InJapan,theaverage(平均)numberofchildrenbornperfamilyhadgonedownto1.42by1996.Forsomesingle-childparents,especiallywhoarebusyworkingeveryday,theydon’thaveenoughtimeandenergytosharewithmorechildren.Forotherpeople,moneyistheirfirstconsideration(考虑).ManycouplesinJapanchoosenottohavelargefamiliesasthecostofsupportingachilduptotheageof18reachesaroundUS$160,000.32.Accordingtothepassage,whydoesasinglechildfeellonely? A.Becausehisparentsdon’tlovehim. B.Becausethereareotherchildreninthefamily. C.Becausehehasnobrothersorsisterstotalkorplaywith. D.Becausehisparentsdon’thaveenoughtimeandmoney.33.Whenpeoplechoosetohaveasecondchild,theydon’tthinkabout______. A.time B.energy C.money D.food34.Whatcanweknowfromthepassage? A.Itisnoteasytomakeadecisiontohaveasecondchild. B.ManycouplesinJapanlovetohavelargefamilies. C.Lessthan14%ofwomenintheUKplantohavejustonechild. D.Allparentsfeelconfident(自信的)abouthavingasecondchild.35.Parentsdecidenottohaveasecondchildbecause______. A.thecostofsupportingachildisnottoohigh. B.asinglechildislikelytobealonelychild. C.parentsregrettedmakingthedecisionstohaveonlyonechild. D.parentsaretoobusytolookaftermorechildren.四、填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）A）根据括号中所给的汉语或音标写出单词，使句子意思完整正确。36.Nowheistallandstrong,buthe__________（重）only2kilosatbirth.37.Jackwas__________（勇敢的）enoughtosavethatgirloutofwater.38.Whowillteach__________（我们）Englishnextterm?39.Aliceran__________（穿过）theforesttosearchforthestrangerabbit.40.Canyoutellmesomethingaboutthegreatwritersinthe19th__________（世纪）?41.“Iagreewithyou,Daddy!”Millie__________（点头）andreplied.42.Theplaygroundisvery__________/’nɔɪzi/.Shallwefindaquietplacetoreadbooks?43.Itisverydangeroustoplaywith__________/’mætʃɪz/.B）根据句子意思，用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。44.Suddenly,sheheardsomeone__________(sing)herfavouritesongnextdoor.45.TreePlantingDayisonthe__________(twelve)ofMarcheveryyear.46.DidLinTaodoanythingtoprotect__________(he)?47.Thebluebagsaren’tthose__________(visit).Theirsareblack.48.Istopped__________(watch)themovieAliceInWonderlandwhenmymumaskedmetohavedinner.49.Takethefirstturningontheleftandgo__________(cross)thebridge,andyoucanfindthatshop.50.Myuncle__________(build)abeautifulhouseinmyhometownthreeyearsago.五、句型（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）A）按要求改写句子，每空一词。51.Hissisterisonly3yearsoldandshecan’tgotoschool.(改为同义句)Hissisteris____________________togotoschool.52.Sheisnotgoingtomakeacakeforme.(用lastweek改写句子)She____________________acakeformelastweek.53.WhatspecialeyesSupermanhas!(改为同义句)__________specialSuperman’seyes__________!54.Kittydidherhomeworkat8:30yesterday.(改为一般疑问句)__________Kitty__________herhomeworkat8:30yesterday?55.IwaslateforschoolthismorningbecauseIgotuplate.(对划线部分提问)____________________youlateforschoolthismorning?B）根据所给的汉语提示完成句子。56.如果你尽力了，你就能取得好成绩。Ifyou_____________________________,youcangetgoodgrades.57.上周，那个男孩在街上迷路了。Thatboy_____________________________inthestreetlastweek.58.我家乡的那条河至少有50米宽。Theriverinmyhometownis_____________________________wide.59.在阳光下看书对我们的眼睛有害。Readinginthesun_____________________________oureyes.60.那个孩子无忧无虑，因为他妈妈将他照顾得很好。Thebabyneverworriesbecausehismother_____________________________him.六、阅读填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）根据短文内容，完成任务，注意：每个空格只填一个单词。Itissaidthateyesarethewindowsofoursoul.Beautifulandbrighteyesnotonlyshowagoodhealthbutalsomakeyoulookveryattractive.However,tohavehealthyeyesyouhavetolookafterthemproperly.Youreyesneedeverydayattention（关注）.Paymoreattentiontoyourdiet.First,eatfoodthatisgoodforyoureyes.Theyarefreshfruitsandvegetablesaswellasfish,eggs,andmilk.Besides,aregularamountofvitaminsAandB2shouldalsobetaken.Aregularandsoundsleepisamust.Itrelaxes（放松）theeyemusclesandgivesthemtherest.Sleepnotonlyhelpsthebodytorepairitstiredtissues.Usually,youmustsleepforatleastseventoeighthourseveryday.Lossofsleepcangiveyoudarkcircles（圈）undertheeye.Youmustexerciseyoureyeseveryday.Blinkyourseyesatregularperiods,whichmakestheeyeballswatery,andgivesthemagoodwash.Weuseoureyesinmanywrongways.Foxexample,ifasmallthinggoesintooureye,westartrubbing（揉）it,whichiswrong.Rubbingcanhurtyoureyes.Don’treadorwriteinpoororbrightsunlight.Alwaysusesunglassesassunlightcancauseeyetiredness.Lightshouldnotshinedirectly（直接的）inyoureyes.Toomuchreading,writing,watchingTVorworkingonthecomputercanalsocauseeyetiredness.It’sveryimportantforustoprotecteyes._____61_____tokeepyoureyeshealthy_____62_____Eatfoodthatisgoodforyoureyes_____63_____freshfruit,vegetablesandfish.SleepYou_____64_____havearegularandsoundsleep.It’sgoodtosleepforseventoeight_____65_____everyday.Eye_____66_____Haveyoureyesexercisedeveryday.Blinkyoureyesatregularperiods.EyeusingIt’s_____67_____torubyoureyewhensomethinggoesin.Readorwriteinsoftsunlight.Lightshould_____68_____shineinyoureyesinadirectway.Takea_____69_____afterreading,writing,watchingTVorworkingonthecomputer.Eye_____70_____isveryimportant.七、根据短文内容及所给的首字母提示，写出单词的适当形式，使文章意思完整正确。（共10小题，每小题0.5分，满分5分）Onceuponatime,therewerefourseeds(种子)whoweregoodfriends.Theytravelledbywindand71.c__________toaforest.Theyhide(隐藏)themselvesintheground,andhopedthattheywouldbeabletogrowintobig72.t__________.Butwhenthefirstseedbegantogrow,theyknewitwouldnotbesuchan73.e__________task.Therelivedagroupofmonkeyswholoved74.t__________bananasatyoungplants.Theythrewsomanybananasatthefirstsprout(幼芽)thatshewasalmostcutintotwo.Aftershetoldtheotherseedswhat75.h__________,theythoughtitwouldbebettertowaituntilthemonkeyswentaway.Theyallagreedwiththat,exceptthefirstseed.Shethoughtshewouldatleasttryit,76.b__________washurtbybananasbadly.Theotherseedsaskedhertostop77.t__________.However,shemadeuphermindtobecomeatree.Thescars(创伤)leftbythebananashelpedhergrow78.s__________thantheothertrees.Littlebylittle,shecouldstandthehitofbananas.Shegrewso79.w__________thatthemonkeyscouldn'thurtherbadly.Intheend,shegrewintothebiggesttreeintheforest.Theotherseedsstillhid80.t__________intheground.Theyonlyhopedthemonkeyswouldgoawaysoon.71.c__________ 72.t__________ 73.e__________ 74.t__________ 75.h__________76.b__________ 77.t__________ 78.s__________ 79.w__________ 80.t__________八、书面表达（满分10分）学校正在评选最乐于助人学生奖“theMostHelpfulStudentAward”。假设你是Peter，请根据下表中的内容，用英语写一封信，推荐你的同学Daniel。姓名Daniel优点学习刻苦，乐于助人，热爱小动物（