八年级英语上册UNIT 2 How often do you exercise单元测试卷（人教安徽版）

八年级英语上册UNIT2Howoftendoyouexercise单元测试卷第一部分听力(共四大题，20分)一、短对话理解(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)()1.WhatdoesPetereateveryday?A.B.C.()2.WhatdoesJohnusuallydoinhisfreetime?A.B.C.()3.Howdoestheboyoftengotoschool?A.Bybus. B.Bysubway.C.Bybike.()4.WhendoesDavid'sfathercomebackhome?A.At8∶00. B.At7∶00.C.At7∶07.()5.WheredidTonygo?A.TotheUK. B.TotheUS.C.ToCanada.二、长对话理解(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)听下面一段对话，回答第6、7小题。()6.HowoftendoesAliceplaybasketball?A.Onceaweek. B.Twiceaweek.C.Twiceamonth.()7.WhatdoesAlicedoeverymorning?A.Sheplaysbadminton.B.Sheplayssoccer.C.Sheruns.听下面一段对话，回答第8至10小题。()8.WhatisNickbusywiththesedays?A.Theschooltrip.B.Theafter­schoolprogram.C.TheEnglishexam.()9.Whenaretheygoingtorelax?A.OnFriday. B.OnSaturday.C.OnSunday.()10.Wherearetheygoingtorelaxthen?A.Inthemountain. B.Inthezoo.C.Inthepark.三、短文理解(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)()11.WheredoesStevencomefrom?A.Canada. B.Australia.C.America.()12.WhatdoesStevenpracticeeveryday?A.Soccer. B.Tennis.C.Basketball.()13.HowoftendoesStevenmissclasses?A.Sometimes. B.Hardlyever.C.Never.()14.WhatdoesStevendotogetherwithfriends?A.Theywatchsportsgames.B.Theyplaycomputergames.C.Theyeatjunkfood.()15.WhatdoesStevendrinkmuch?A.Water. B.Cola.C.Juice.四、信息转换(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)EatinghabitsTwentypercentofthemusuallyeat16.________.Almostallthestudentshave17.________food.Fewstudentsdrink18.________.Free­timeactivitiesOnlythirteenpercentofthemusually19.________.Morethan20.________percentofthemlikeusingtheInternet.第二部分语言知识运用(共三大题，35分)五、单项填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。()21.Itisalreadylate.Icannotfallasleep(睡着)afterdrinking____.A.coffee B.waterC.milk D.orange()22.Wecouldn'tbuyanythingbecause____oftheshopswereopenatthattime.A.all B.eachC.nothing D.none()23.—WhydoesAlicelookverysad?—Herpetdog____twodaysago.A.lived B.stayedC.died D.asked()24.Don'taskBilltohelpyou.Heis____nowandhasnotime.A.cold B.fullC.lucky D.afraid()25.—IsTomsoheavynow?—Yes，becausehe____exercisesandeatslot.A.always B.everC.hardly D.almost()26.Theirsuccess(成功)wasthe____ofyearsofhardwork.A.excuse B.resultC.show D.habit()27.____MissSmithwasreallytired,shestillwentonworkingintheoffice.A.However B.AlthoughC.If D.When()28.—____doyougotothemusicclub?—Twiceorthreetimesamonth.A.Howfar B.HowoftenC.Howmuch D.Howlong()29.—Jack,whendoesthetraintoHefeinanRailwayStationleave?—Idon'tknow.Let's____tofindoutthetime.A.turnright B.stayupC.goonline D.studyhard()30.—Iwaslateforthemeetingthismorning.—____Itoldyouthetimeyesterday.A.Whynot? B.Noproblem.C.Howcome? D.Notreally.六、完形填空(共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分)阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AHealthisimportanttoeveryone,soyouneedtotakegoodcareof(照顾好)your__31____.Manypeoplethinktheydon'tneedtotakecareoftheirhealthwhenthey'reyoung.Dotheyonlyneedtotakecareoftheirhealthwhenthey're__32____？Theansweris“No”.Weallknowthatmanyyoungpeoplediebecauseofhealthproblems.Then，__33____canyoudotokeephealthy?◆First,youmust__34____todrinkalotofwatereveryday.Doctorssaythatpeopleshoulddrinkmorethaneightcupsofwateraday.Ifyoudointhisway,youwillgetagood__35____.◆Remembertodoexerciseeveryday.Doingexercisecankeepyouhealthy.It'salsoagoodwaytohelpyou__36____.Ifyoudon'thavetimetoexerciseeveryday,do__37____twiceaweek.◆Eathealthyfood.Thisisoneofthebestwaysforyoutokeephealthy.Eatmorevegetablesandfruitbut__38____meat.Remembertostayawayfrom(远离)junkfood.It'sbadforyour__39____.◆Sleepingisalsoaveryimportant__40____.Whenyousleep,youcanhaveagoodrest(休息).Gettingagoodsleepeverynightcanmakeyoufeelwell.()31.A.body B.studyC.life D.work()32.A.young B.newC.healthy D.old()33.A.where B.whyC.when D.what()34.A.forget B.tryC.stop D.turn()35.A.time B.dayC.result D.wish()36.A.relax B.enjoyC.teach D.show()37.A.atmost B.atfirstC.atleast D.atlast()38.A.few B.lessC.more D.little()39.A.health B.mindC.dinner D.rule()40.A.question B.testC.center D.pointBManypeopletodaylikeexercise.Someliketorunandsomeliketowalk.Othersdanceorplayballs.Theydodifferentkindsofexercise.__41__dopeoplelikeexercising?It'sgoodfortheirhealth.Andexercisehelpsmakethemtired,sothey__42__better(更好地)atnight.Youmayliketo__43__.Ifyoudo,lookafteryourfeet.Makesureyouhavetheright__44__.Somepeopleliketorunonroads,buttheymustwatchoutforcars.Walkingisgoodexercise.Youmaytakealongwalkinthepark.It'smorefunifyoudon'tgoalone(独自).Gowithafriend.Thetwoofyoumayhavea__45__time.Somepeopleliketoswim,__46__othersdon'tliketogointothewater.Ifyoulikethiskindofexercise,makesurethat__47__iswatchingyou.Youmustalwaystakecare(小心)whenyouareinthewater.Jumpingarope(跳绳)or__48__abikeisalsogoodexercise.Therearemanyotherkindsofexercise.Findoutwhatyoulike.Youmayneedhelp__49__.Somepeopleoftendoexercise,andtheycanhelpyou.Doexerciseeveryday,andyouwillknowhow__50__itis!()41.A.Why B.HowC.Where D.When()42.A.sleep B.workC.play D.dance()43.A.walk B.jumpC.drive D.run()44.A.shorts B.shoesC.glasses D.plans()45.A.bad B.lazyC.great D.boring()46.A.so B.orC.but D.and()47.A.someone B.anyoneC.everyone D.nobody()48.A.carrying B.cleaningC.selling D.riding()49.A.attimes B.atfirstC.atleast D.atonce()50.A.useful B.boringC.difficult D.bad七、补全对话(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)根据对话内容，从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。A:Hi,Alex.Youlookworried.51.________B:Thanks.IthinkI'mtooheavy.Imustlosesomeweight(减肥).A:52.________B:Yes,butonlyonceaweek.53.________A:Butitisimportanttobehealthy.B:Yes,you'reright.Imustexerciseeveryday.Whataboutyou,Steve?A:Iwalktoschooleveryday.54.________Isitveryfarfromyourhometoschool?B:No,it'snotquitefar.Butitneeds20minutes'walk.A:Oh,yourhomeisnotveryfarfromtheschool.55.________B:That'sagoodidea.A.Doyouexercise?B.Howoftendoyouexercise?C.MylifeissofullthatIcan'tfindtimetoexercise.D.Ithinkwalkingisgoodexercise.E.IsthereanythingIcanhelpyou?F.It'sgoodforyoutoexercisemore.G.Whynotwalktoschooleveryday?第三部分阅读(共两节，40分)八、阅读理解(共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分)第一节:阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。ADoyouloverunning?Trythenewrunningtrend(趋势)—theColorRun.Youcanhavethemostcolor­filleddayofyourlifewithfamilyandfriends.Whatisitlike?Duringtheactivity,peoplewillshoot(发射)colorfulpowder(粉末)atyouateverykilometer.Justwhenyouthinkyoucan'tpossiblybemorecolorful,you'llcrossthefinishinglineandfindyourselfinthemiddleofacolorstorm!Whocancome?TheColorRunisforeveryone!You'rewelcometowalk,runordanceyourwaytothefinishingline.Andtheactivityisfamily­friendly.Kidsunder6canrunforfree.Whatcanyouwear?Thedye(染料)cancomeoutinthewash,soyoucanwearwhateveryouwant!Weadviceyoutowearsomethingyoudon'tmindgettingalittlecolorful.Mostrunnerslikewearingwhitetoshowoffallthecolors.()56.Whatwillpeoplebecomeaftertheactivity?A.Friendly. B.Colorful.C.Comfortable. D.Active.()57.Whatcoloroftheclothesisthemostpopular(最流行)duringtherun?A.Black. B.White.C.Blue. D.Red.()58.Wherecanwereadthepassage?A.Inasportsmagazine.B.Inaguidebook.C.Inadictionary.D.Inadiary.BPeterdoesn'twanttolose(输)sohewon'tplaygamesheisn'tgoodat.Oneday,anewstudentAlbertcameinPeter'sclass.HewasdifferentfromPeter.Albertlikeddoingsports,buthedidn'tdowellineverygame.SoonPeterandAlbertmetinafootballgame.Peterprepared(准备)foritwithgreatseriousness.Duringthegame,healwayswatchedthescore(得分)andtriedeverythingtoscore.Albertwasdifferent.Hehappilyranaround.Whenhisteamscored,hecheered(欢呼).Intheend,Albert'steamlost.Peterwassohappy,butAlbertthoughtitwasn'timportant.Hejustsaid,“Itwasfun.Wecanplayagainsomeothertime.”Overthenextfewdays,manystudentsplayedwithAlbert.PeterheardthemtalkingaboutAlbert,“It'sgoodfunplayingwithAlbert.Hecanenjoyagame,notjustlookingatthescore.”()59.Whydoesn'tPeterplaygamesheisbadat?A.Becauseheneedsmorepractice.B.Becauseheisnotinterested.C.Becausehedoesn'twanttolose.D.Becausetheyaredifficultforhim.()60.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“seriousness”mean(意思)inChinese?A.认真 B.随性C.平静 D.活泼()61.WhatdidAlbertdointhegame?A.HeranaroundPeter.B.Hecheeredforhisteam.C.HelearnedalotfromPeter.D.Hewatchedthescoreallthetime.()62.WhatdidthestudentsthinkofplayingwithAlbert?A.Exciting.B.Difficult.C.Dangerous.D.Interesting.C“Workhardandplayhard”isthecharacterofImperialCollegeLondon.Andwealsoknow“AllworkandnoplaymakesJackadull(迟钝的)boy”isapopularsayinginAmerica.Thatistosaypeoplecan'tworkallthetimeanditisnecessarytoplay.ThepiechartontherightshowshoursofUSstudents'freetimeinaschoolweek.Americanstudentsgetfreetimeafterschoolandduringtheweekends.Theyhavelotsofexcitingthingstodointheirfreetime.Someliketostayathomereadingbooks，watchingTVorlisteningtomusic.Othersliketogoouttomeetfriends，gotoparties，playoutdoorsportsorevendopart­timejobs.Enoughfreetimehelpsstudentsrelax.Bothworkandplayaregoodforacreativemind.()63.WhatdoesthepopularAmericansayingmeaninEnglish?A.Workmakespeopledull.B.Peopleneedmoretimetoplay.C.Peoplecan'tworkallthetimeandit'snecessarytoplay.D.Peopleshouldspendmoretimeworking.()64.WhendoAmericanstudentsgetfreetime?A.Atschool.B.Afterschool.C.Duringtheweekends.D.Afterschoolandduringtheweekends.()65.WhatpercentofAmericanstudentshave20ormorehoursoffreetimeeveryweek?A.15%. B.24%.C.14%. D.47%.DDoyoulikedancing?Doyouknowbreakdance(霹雳舞)?Itisatypeofstreetdance.ItfirststartedinAmericainthe1970s.SomeAfricanAmericansinNewYorkstartedtoactthiskindofdanceonthestreet.Astimewentby,moreandmorepeoplelikeditandjoinedinthegroupsofbreakdance.Soitquicklybecameverypopular.Itgoesallovertheworldinaveryshorttime.Areportsaysthattherearemorethanamillionbreakdancersintheworldnow.Wehavetosayitisreallyaverylargenumber.Lotsofbreakdancerswillfeelhappybecauseofthefollowingnews.BreakdancehasbecomeanOlympicsportsince2024.Itissuchimportantnewsforallthebreakdancers.BecausetheycanbeapartoftheOlympicworld.AsbreakdancersfortheOlympicGames,theyneedtobestrong.Thatwillinfluence(影响)theirscoresinthecompetition.Olympicjudges(裁判)willwatchotherthings,too.Theywilljudgethestyleandtheywilljudgethedancer'sinterestingandunusualskillstodecidethewinners.In2024,willyoubeafanofbreakdance?()66.Wheredidbreakdancestart?A.InFrance. B.InChina.C.InAfrica. D.IntheUS.()67.WhichisNOTtrueaboutbreakdance?A.It'satypeofstreetdance.B.Itispopulararoundtheworld.C.ItgetspopularonlyinAmerica.D.Morethanamillionpeoplelikeit.()68.Whatisthegoodnewsforbreakdancers?A.Moreandmorepeoplelikebreakdance.B.BreakdancerscandancefortheOlympics.C.Therearemorethe10，000，000breakdancersintheworldnow.D.BreakdancebecomesoneoftheOlympicsports.()69.What'sthepassagemainlyabout?A.Breakdance. B.Olympicsports.C.Dancingcompetitions. D.Dancers.EBaduanjinExerciseforChildren(《少儿八段锦》)isanewbookforchildrentodoexercise.ThebookintroducesatraditionalChinesefitness(健身)exercise.Bameans“eight”，duanmeans“pieces”，andjinmeanssomethingbeautifullikesilk.Thereareeightmovements(动作)intotal.Peoplearelikebeautifulsilkwhenthey'redoingthesport.BaduanjincandatebacktotheSongDynasty.Itiseasytolearn,anddoesn'ttakemuchspaceortime.AfterdoingBaduanjin,wewillfeelrelaxedandpeaceful.It'sahealthysportforbothmenandwomen,youngandold.Itmakesthinpeoplestrongandfatpeopleloseweight.Tomeettheneedsandtastesofyounglearners,thewriterofthebookhasmadesomechangestotheancientexercise.Thebookisfilledwithsimplewords.Thereisanintroductiontoeachmovementandthebookalsotellsthehealthknowledgeaboutdoingexercise.Andthereisalsothehistorical(历史的)informationandinterestingstoriesaboutthesportinthebook.ByscanningQRcodes(扫二维码)inthepagesofthebook,readerscanwatchvideosandfollowthemtolearneverymovementofthetraditionalfitnessexercise.NowthebookhasbeenwritteninEnglishandRussian.ItbecomespopularinWesterncountries.()70.WhatdoesthebookBaduanjinExerciseforChildrenintroduce?A.Anunusualexperience.B.Adiscussionaboutdoingsports.C.Anoldandinterestingstory.D.AtraditionalChinesefitnessexercise.()71.WhichisTRUEaboutthisbook?A.Therearesomechangesinthebook.B.Westernpeoplecan'treadthisbooknow.C.ReadersneedtobuyotherCDstodoexercise.D.Therearesomewaystoloseweightinashorttime.()72.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“them”inParagraph4referto(指的是)?A.Thebooks. B.Thewriters.C.Thevideos. D.Thelearners.第二节:阅读下面短文，并用英语回答问题(请注意每小题的词数要求)。FOneday,threeboyscametoatalltree.Theywantedtoplayagametoseewhocouldclimbtothetopofthetreefirst.Theirmothersatthere,lookingatthechildren.Davidwasoneoftheboys.Hewasyoungandshort.Sonoonethoughthewouldwin(赢)thegame.Whenthegamestarted,alltheboystriedtoclimbashighastheycould.ButDavidgottothetopofthetreefirstintheend.Themothersawit.Sheaskedinsurprise,“David,howcouldyougettothetopsoquickly？”Davidsaid,“Mybrotherswereafraidoffallingdown(跌落).Astheyclimbedthetree,theykeptlookingdown.Whentheylearnedhowhightheywere,theyweretooafraidtokeepgoing.ButIonlylookedup.WhenIsawhowclose(接近)Iwas,Ikeptclimbing.”It'sthesamewithourlife.Weshouldkeepgoingforward(向前)tofollowourdreams.73.Howmanyboysdecidedtoclimbthetree？(不超过10个词)__________________________________________________________________74.WhatdidDavid'sbrothersdowhentheyclimbedthetree？(不超过10个词)__________________________________________________________________75.Whatcanwelearnfromthestory？(不超过10个词)__________________________________________________________________第四部分写(共两大题，25分)九、单词拼写(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)根据首字母及汉语提示，完成下列单词的拼写，使句意明确、语言通顺。76.Howaboutclimbingthemountaint________(一起)tomorrow?77.Andy'stoypandahasaroundb________(身体).Itnevergetssadorangry.78.Mycousins________(摆动)hisarmshappilywhenhesangasong.79.Wecankeepingoodh________(健康)throughexerciseandgoodlivinghabits.80.Igotatoothachelastnightandmymothertookmetothed________(牙医).十、书面表达(共1小题；20分)根据以下提示，用英语写一篇短文来介绍你的同班同学Kate的业余生活。词数:80～100。活动频率打乒乓球一周四次散步每天爬山一周一次去海滩一周两次去电影院一月一次读书每天__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

答案听力材料:一、1.W:Peter,howoftendoyoueatapples?M:Everyday.ButInevereatpears.SometimesIeatbananas.2.W:Howdoyouspendyourfreetime,John?M:Iusuallydrawpictures,butIswimonlyonceaweek.3.W:Iusuallytakeabustoschool.Whataboutyou?M:Ioftengotoschoolbybike.Ithinkit'sagoodwaytoexercise.4.W:David,whendoesyourfathercomebackhome?M:Heusuallycomesbackatseven.5.W:Hello,Tony!IheardyoutraveledintheUK.Howwasit?M:Itwaswonderful!Isawdifferentbuildingsthere.二、Text1M:Alice,doyouusuallyplaysports?W:Ofcourse.Lookatmyhealthybody!M:Whatsportsdoyouplay?W:Iplaybadmintononceaweekandplaybasketballtwiceaweek.Iruneverymorning.M:Doyouplaysoccer?W:Yes,Iplayittwiceamonth.Text2W:Whatareyoubusywiththesedays,Nick?M:Iambusywithmyafter­schoolprogram.W:IamstudyingforthecomingEnglishexam.M:Wearebothbusy.IthinkweshouldrelaxthisSunday.W:Yes.Howaboutgoingforadriveonourbikes?M:ButIcan'trideabike.W:Whatapity!Thenlet'sgocampinginth