中考二模检测《英语试卷》附答案解析

第一部分听力

做题时，先将答案标在试题卷的相应位置，听力测试结束后，请将试题卷上的答案转涂到答

题卡上。

第一节听句子，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出与所听句子内容相关的图画。每

个句子听两遍。

第二节听句子，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出与所听句子内容相符的正确答语。每

个句子听两遍。

6.A.Youarewelcome.

B.Hereyouare.

C.Nevermind

7.A.Sure.Goahead.

B.Idisagreewithyou.

C.Lefsdoittogether.

8.A.Ican'tstandit.

B.That'sagoodidea.

C.Keeptrying.

9.A.At7:00p.m.

B.Twiceamonth.

C.200yuan.

10.A.Thankyou.

B.No.I'mnot.

C.No,itisn't.

第三节听对话，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出能回答问题的正确选项。每段对话听

两遍。

听第一段对话，回答第口~12小题。

11.Whenwilltheschoolhavetheartfestival?

A.NextFriday.

B.NextSaturday.

C.NextSunday.

12.WhatisJackgoingtodoatthefestival?

A.Dancewithhisclassmates.

B.DoChinesekungfu.

C.Putonaplay.

听第二段对话，回答第13~15小题。

13.WhodidCindytakeatripwith?

A.Herparents.

B.John.

CHercousins.

14.HowlongdidCindystayinYunnan?

A.Oneweek.

B.Twoweeks.

C.Threeweeks.

15.WhatdidCindygiveJohn?

A.Somecoffee.

B.Greentea.

C.Blacktea.

第四节听短文，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出能完成下列信息表格的正确选项。短

文听两遍。

InformationaboutMarkSmith

Country16

Age17

Teaching18__andtelljokesinclass

HobbyLike19music

TalentPlaythe20well

16.A.Australia

B.England

C.Canada

17.A.28

B.30

C.32

18.A.Makefaces

B.Playshortmovies

C.Danceandsing

19.A.classical

B.country

C.folk

20.A.piano

B.guitar

C.drums

第二部分英语知识运用

第一节单项填空

从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并将所选答案涂到答题

卡的相应位置上。

1.Thereisumbrellabehindthedoor.

A.a

B.an

C.the

D.不填

2.Mother'sDaycomesthesecondSundayofMay.

A.in

B.on

C.at

D.for

3.—IlikethenamedtheEnglishWorldverymuch.

—Me,too.Ihavereaditformanyyears.

A.gar

Bprogram

C.movie

D.magazine

4.Don'tplaygamesonthecomputerallday,It'stoyoureyes.

A.harmful

B.useful

C.helpful

D.thankful

5.-Wouldyoulikemoredumplings,Harry?

—.I'mfull

A.Yes,please

B.Noway

C.No,thanks

D.Allright

6.—IlikethetwodressesbutIcanonlyaffordofthem.

-Isuggestyoutakethewhiteone.

A.all

B.both

C.neither

D.either

7.WecansomeinformationaboutthiscityontheInternet.

A.lookup

B.looklike

C.lookafter

D.lookforwardto

8.-fastChinaisdeveloping!

--Yes,wearesoluckytoliveinsuchagreatcountry.

A.What

B.Whata

C.How

D.Howa

9.-Willyougocampingwithus,Bob?

—Pdloveto,butIstudyforthetest.

A.may

B.must

C.can

D.could

lO.Jackashowerwhenhismotherranghimup.

A.takes

B.hastaken

C.istaking

D.wastaking

11.—Thankyouforshowingmetheway

A.Noproblem

B.Itdoesn'tmatter

C.Itismypleasure

D.It'skindofyou

12.—Whatdoyouthinkofyourjuniorhighschoollife?

—Ithinkitisoneofperiodsinmylife.

A.wonderful

B.muchwonderful

C.morewonderful

D.themostwonderful

13.0urparentswon'tallowusintheriveralone.

Aswim

B.toswim

C.swimming

D.swam

14.Wedon'tknowtheloveofourparentswebecomeparentsourselvesoneday.

A.until

B.after

C.when

D.since

15.—Idon'tknowduringthesummervacation.Anyadvice?

--Howaboutdoingsomepart-timejobs?

A.whatshouldIdo

B.whereshouldIgo

C.whatIshoulddo

D.whereIshouldgo

第二节完形填空

从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并将所选答案涂到答题

卡的相应位置上。

Onceuponatime,therewasamancalledZheng.16livedinasmalltown.Onedayhewantedtobuyhimselfa

newpairofshoes.Hemeasured（测量）his17witharulerandthen18downhissizeonapiece

ofpaper.Afterthathewentshoeshoppingo

Whenhearrivedatthe19hereachedintohispocket（口袋）20hefoundthepaperwasnotthere.

Sohesaidtotheshopkeeper,nIhaveleftthepaperathomeandIdon'tknowthesize.Tilgobackhome

to21it."Withthesewords,heranoutoftheshop。

Heranbackhome,foundthepaperandthenrantotheshopagain.Butittookhim22hoursandtheshop

was23Hespenttheafternoononthewayanddidnotbuyhisshoesatlast.Someoneaskedhim,nDidyou

wanttobuytheshoes24yourself?"

"Ofcourse,"heanswered.

"Thenwhydon'tyou25theshoesbyyourself?u

“Itrusttherulermorethanmyfeet."heanswered.

16.A.TheyB.IC.SheD.He

17.A.handsB.feetC.armsD.legs

18.A.wroteB.satC.cutD.fell

19.A.postofficeB.fruitshopC.shoeshopD.parkinglot

20.A.andB.butC.orD.so

21.A.throwB.borrowC.getD.sell

22.A.fewB.afewC.littleD.alittle

23.A.openB.openedC.closeD.closed

24.A.forB.toC.byD.with

25.A.comeonB.turnonC.tryonD.geton

第三部分阅读理解

第一节根据短文内容，判断正误（正确“T”,错误"F”）,并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。

Onafarmlivedafatherandason.Thefatheralwaysgotupearlyandreadbooksbythestove.Onemorning,the

soncameuptohimandsaid,MDad,Ireadbooksatnightbutforgetmostofthemthenextmorning.What*sthegoodof

reading?1'

Thefatherdidn'treplytohisquestionatonce.Hepassedhimabasketthatwasusedtocarrycoal.Hesaid,nGet

somewaterfromtheriverwiththebasketandthenI'lltellyoutheanswer."

Thesonfeltsurprisedbuthedidashisfathersaid,Hetriedmanytimesbuteverytimethewaterleaked（漏

掉）fromthebasket.

Anhourlater,thesoncamebackwiththeemptybasketandtoldhisfatheritwasimpossibletoholdwaterwith

thebasket.Thefathersaidwithasmile."Yes,youareright,myson.Thebasketcantholdwater.Butdidyounotice

thebasketwasdifferent?"Thesonfoundthedirtybaskethadbecomeclean.Thefathercontinued,"Readingislike

holdingwaterwiththebasket.Althoughwecan'trememberallweread,wehavechangedwhilereading."

26.Thefatherwasusedtoreadinginthemorning.

27.Thesonwonderedifreadingwasgoodforhim.

28.Thefatherdidn'tanswerhisson'squestionbecausehethoughtitwasstupid.

29.Thebaskethadnodifferenceafterthesonusedittogetwaterfromtheriver.

30.Fromthepassage,weknowthatreadingcanmakeadifferencetoaperson.

第二节根据短文内容，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项,并将所选答案

涂到答题卡的相应位置上。

A

Chinacoverslargeareasandhasagreatpopulation.Differentlivinghabitshavealwaysbeenaninterestingtopicin

thecountry.Recently,anotherdifferencebetweensouthernChineseandnorthernChinesebecameahotone:theway

peopleshopatmarkets.

PeoplefromsouthernChinasaythattheyalwaysbuywhattheyneedforjustoneortwomeals.Itisnormalforthem

tobuyhalfofaChinesecabbage,twopotatoesand0.25kilogramsofbeefatatime.

However,onemaybelaughedatifhedoesthisinthenorth.Instead,buyingvegetablesandmeatenoughforaweek

isusual.Also,youcanbuyasmallamount（数量）offruit,suchasasingleappleorpear,eachtimeinthesouth.

Shopownersevenhelpyoupeelandcutthem.Butshopownersinthenorthhardlyoffersuchservice.Andmany

fruitsaresoldinbasketsandboxes.

Thedifferencecouldbeduetothedifferentweather.

Foodcanbekeptforalongtimeinthenorth,asitisusuallycoldanddrythere.ManynorthernChinesehavethehabit

ofstoringfood,especiallyforthelongwinter.ButthehotandwetweatherinthesouthmakessouthernChinesebuy

justenoughfoodforonemealoroneday,orelsethefoodmaygobad.

31.InsouthernChina,peopleusuallybuyatatime.

A.asmallamountoffood

B.alargeamountoffood

C.enoughfoodforaweek

D.alotofmeatandvegetables

32.Ifyoubuyfruitsinthesouth,theshopownersmay.

A.peelandcutthemforyou

B.laughatyou

C.onlyselltheminboxesandbaskets

D.onlysellasingleappleorpear

33.ManynorthernChinesehavethehabitofkeepingfoodbecause.

A.theweatherishotandwet

B.foodgoesbadquickly

C.theweatheriscoldanddry

D.theylivefarawayfrommarkets

34.Theunderlinedwords"dueto'1mean""inChinese.

A.所以

B.但是

C.然而

D.因为

35.Whichisthebesttitleforthepassage?

A.DifferentWeatherinChina

B.DifferentLivingHabitsinChina

C.SouthernChineseandNorthernChinese

D.SouthernChinaandNorthernChina

B

Everyschoolday,weuseschoolbagstocarryallofourthingstoschool.Theyareabigpartofourlives.Buthaveyou

everthoughtaboutthehistoryoftheschoolbag?

IntheHanDynasty（汉朝）,studentsinold-styleprivateschoolsusedbambooboxestocarrybookstoschool.

Peopleconsiderthebambooboxestobetheearliestschoolbags.Theywereusuallytwoorthreelayers（层）inthe

box.Kidsputdifferentthingslikebooks,brushes,inkstones（砚）andpaperintheboxes.

Hundredsofyearslater,peopledevelopedanewkindofschoolbagcalledthebudai,orthe"hip-pocket".Thebudai

waslighterthanthebamboobox.Withthefounding（成立）ofthePeople'sRepublicofChina,militaryrucksacks

（军用帆布包）becamepopular.Manypeoplecarriedthemwhentheywereinschool.Askyourgrandparentsor

parentsaboutthesebags.Maybetheycantellyouabouttheirexperiencesofcarryingthemwhentheywereinschool.

Anewstyleofschoolbagshasappearedinrecentyears.Manyofthemhavecolorfulandfashionabledesigns（时

尚的设计）onthem,suchaspicturesofcartoonsorpopstars.Andtheyaremorecomfortabletouse.Somestudents

pullwheeledbagsfilledwithheavytextbooksandotherscan*ybackpacks.

Schoolbagsarestillchanging.Canyouimaginewhatfutureschoolbagswillbelike?

36.SchoolbagsintheHanDynastyweremadeof.

A.cloth

B.paper

C.plastic

D.bamboo

37.WhichisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?

A.Militaryrucksackswerepopularinthe1950s.

B.Thebudaiwasheavierthanthebamboobox.

C.Therearesomepicturesonthenewstyleofschoolbags.

D.Schoolbagshavechangedalot.

38.Tocarryheavytextbooks,studentswouldliketouse.

A.wheeledbags

B.militaryrucksacks

C.bambooboxes

D.thebudai

39.Wecanusuallyreadthearticlein.

A.aletter

B.aguidebook

C.anewspaper

D.anotice

40.Thepurposeofthearticleis.

A.totellushowtouseschoolbags

B.toexplainwhyweuseschoolbags

C.tointroducetheimportanceofschoolbags

D.tointroducethedevelopmentofschoolbags

根据短文内容，从短文后所给的选项中，选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项，并将所选

答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。

Makingmoneyisn'tjustforadults.Kidscandoit,too.Makingmoneygivesyoumorethan

money.41Byworkingtomakeyourownmoney,you111learnhowtosucceedintheworld.Thisincludes

dealingwithmoney,understandingandgettingalongwithotherpeople.42

Collectsoftdrinkbottles.Youcansellthecollectedbottlesandusethemoneytobuyanewbasketball.43

Makegreetingcards.Ifyouaregoodatdrawing,trymakingspecialcards.Youcansellyourcardstomake

money

44Youmayhavesomebooksthatyouhavereadbutyoudon'twanttokeep.Thenyoucansellthemto

makemoney.

Winascholarship（奖学金）.Ifyougetgoodgradesatschool,youcangetsomemoneyasprize.45

A.Selloldbooks.

B.Borrowoldbooks.

C.Ifsalsoalearningprocess.

D.However,youarepollutingtheenvironment.

E.It'seasytomakemoneyifyoutrythefollowingways.

F.Thisencourageskidstoworkhardertogetbettergrades.

G.Atthesametime,youarekeepingtheenvironmentclean.

第四部分写作

根据句意，用括号中所给词的适当形式填空，并将答案写在答题卡的相应位置上。

46.Gracelovesdancing.Shewantstobeawhenshegrowsup.（dance）

47.It'simportantforeveryonetoknowhowtoaskfbrhelp.（polite）

48.Theyoungshouldlearntomakedecisionsby.（they）

49.2018FootballWorldCupisbeingheldinRussianow.ItistheFootballWorldCup.（twenty-one）

50.arethosewhomakeyousmile,alwaysopentheirheartstoyouandencourageyoutosucceed.

（friend）

将下列句子中汉语部分译成英语,注意使用适当的形式，并将答案写在答题卡的相应位置上。

51.Nowadays,manyforeignerslearningChinese.（对..感兴趣）

52.Wewillhaveapartyintheclassroom.（后天）

53.Whalesarebecausesomepeoplemaketheiroceanhomedirtyandotherskillthemfbrmeat.（处于

危险之中）

54.isaprobleminallplacesaroundtheworld-indevelopinganddevelopedcountries.（食品安全）

55.Whenyou'relearninganewlanguage,youcan'tbeafraidto，otherwise,youwon'tgetveryfar.（出

错）

56.书面表达

DoingSomethingNiceto...

提示:每个人都向往美好的生活,美好的生活需要我们真诚的付出和给予。请以“DoingSomethingNiceto...”为

题，写一篇英语短文,谈谈你曾经或将要为他人、社会等做的一件美好的事情。

要求：1.请先将题目补全后再做答；

2.语言流畅、书写规范、卷面整洁，词数不少于60个；

3.文中不得使用真实姓名、校名，否则以零分计；

4.请将短文写在答题卡上，写在本试题卷上无效。

答案与解析

第一部分听力

做题时，先将答案标在试题卷的相应位置，听力测试结束后，请将试题卷上的答案转涂到答

题卡上。

第一节听句子，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出与所听句子内容相关的图画。每

个句子听两遍。

1.

2.

3.

4.

5.

第二节听句子，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出与所听句子内容相符的正确答语。每

个句子听两遍。

6.A.Youarewelcome.

B.Hereyouare.

C.Nevermind

7.A.Sure.Goahead.

B.Idisagreewithyou.

C.Let'sdoittogether.

8.A.Ican'tstandit.

B.That'sagoodidea.

C.Keeptrying.

9.A.At7:00p.m.

B.Twiceamonth.

C.200yuan.

10.A.Thankyou.

B.No.Fmnot.

C.No,itisn't.

第三节听对话，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出能回答问题的正确选项。每段对话听

两遍。

听第一段对话，回答第11~12小题。

11.Whenwilltheschoolhavetheartfestival?

A.NextFriday.

B.NextSaturday.

C.NextSunday.

12.WhatisJackgoingtodoatthefestival?

A.Dancewithhisclassmates.

B.DoChinesekungfu.

C.Putonaplay.

听第二段对话，回答第13~15小题。

13.WhodidCindytakeatripwith?

A.Herparents.

B.John.

C.Hercousins.

14.HowlongdidCindystayinYunnan?

A.Oneweek.

B.Twoweeks.

C.Threeweeks.

15.WhatdidCindygiveJohn?

A.Somecoffee.

B.Greentea.

C.Blacktea.

第四节听短文，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出能完成下列信息表格的正确选项。短

文听两遍。

InformationaboutMarkSmith

Country16

Age17

Teaching18__andtelljokesinclass

HobbyLike19music

TalentPlaythe20well

16.A.Australia

B.England

C.Canada

17.A.28

B.30

C.32

18.A.Makefaces

B.Playshortmovies

C.Danceandsing

19.A.classical

B.country

C.folk

20.A.piano

B.guitar

C.drums

第二部分英语知识运用

第一节单项填空

从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并将所选答案涂到答题

卡的相应位置上。

1.Thereisumbrellabehindthedoor.

A.a

B.an

C.the

D.不填

［答案］B

［解析］

句意：门后有一把伞。本题考查冠词。定冠词the和名词连用表示某个或某些特定的人或物，本句只是说“门

后有一把伞”并不是特指那一把伞，故可排除C；英语中的单数可数名词一般不单独使用要和冠词连用，

可排除D；不定冠词a用在辅音音素开头的单数可数名词前面；an用于元音音素开头的单数可数名词前。

umbrella的第一个因素是元音音素/A/。可排除A,故正确答案是B。

2.Mother'sDaycomesthesecondSundayofMay.

A.in

B.on

C.at

D.for

［答案］B

［解析］

句意：母亲节在五月份的第二个星期天。本题考查介词表时间。A.in泛指一般意义的上午、下午或晚上以

及月或年等较长的时间；B.on表示星期几或某一特定的日期；C.at表示时间的某一点、某一时刻或年龄等;

D.for表示一段时间。本题具体到“天”，故正确答案选B。

3.-IlikethenamedtheEnglishWorldverymuch.

-Me,too.Ihavereaditformanyyears.

A.gar

B.program

C.movie

D.magazine

［答案］D

［解析］

句意：我非常喜欢那本叫英语世界的杂志。一一我也是，我已经读了它很多年了。本题考查名词词义辨析。

A.gar雀皤；B.program节目；C.movie电影；D.magazine杂志。根据句意“读很多年”故选D

4.Don,tplaygamesonthecomputerallday,It'stoyoureyes.

A.harmful

B.useful

C.helpful

D.thankful

［答案］A

［解析］

句意：不要整天在电脑上玩游戏，对你的眼睛有害。本题考查形容词。A.harmful有害的；B.useful有用的；

C.helpful有帮助的；D.thankful感激的。根据句意选A。

5.-Wouldyoulikemoredumplings,Harry?

—.I'mfull

A.Yes,please

B.Noway

C.No,thanks

D.Allright

1答案］C

［解析］

句意：再来些饺子好吗，Harry?-----不谢谢，我饱了。Wouldyoulike?是固定句型，其肯定回答是：Yes,

please；否定回答是No,thanks。根据答语Tmfull。知应为否定回答，故答案选C。

6.—Ilikethetwodresses,butIcanonlyaffordofthem.

--1suggestyoutakethewhiteone.

A.all

B.both

C.neither

D.either

［答案］D

［解析］

句意：我喜欢这两个裙子，但我只能买得起一个。一一我建议你买这个白的。本题考查代词。A.all三者或

三者以上都；B.both两者都；C.neither两者都不；D.either两者其一。根据句意选D。

7.WecansomeinformationaboutthiscityontheInternet.

A.lookup

B.looklike

C.lookafter

D.lookforwardto

［答案］A

［解析］

句意：我们可以在网上查询有关这个城市的一些信息。本题考查动词短语。A.lookup查询，查找；B.looklike

看上去像;C.lookafter照顾;D.lookforwardto盼望。根据句意选A。

8.--fastChinaisdeveloping!

—Yes,wearesoluckytoliveinsuchagreatcountry.

A.What

B.Whata

C.How

D.Howa

［答案］c

［解析］

句意：中国发展得多快啊！一一是的，生活在这么伟大的国家我们非常的幸运。本题考查感叹句。Fast是副

词，符合句型：How+形容词/副词+主语+谓语！故答案选C。

点睛：感叹句型总结：

What+a/an+形容词+名词+主语+谓语！

What+形容词+复数名词+主语+谓语！

What+形容词+不可数名词+主语+谓语！

How+形容词/副词+主语+谓语！

9.—Willyougocampingwithus,Bob?

—Pdloveto,butIstudyforthetest.

A.may

B.must

C.can

D.could

［答案］B

［解析］

句意:你将和我们去野营吗，Bob?—我非常愿意，但是我必须学习准备考试。本题考查情态动词。A.may

可以；B.must必须，一定；C.can能，会；D.could能，会。本句“必须学习准备考试”语气比较强，故选

Bo

lO.Jackashowerwhenhismotherranghimup.

A.takes

B.hastaken

C.istaking

Dwastaking

［答案］D

［解析］

句意：当他妈妈给他打电话的时候杰克正在洗澡。本句考查过去进行时态。“他妈妈打电话”是过去的时间，

在过去某个时间正在进行的动作，使用过去进行时，故选D。

11.—Thankyouforshowingmetheway

A.Noproblem

B.Itdoesn'tmatter

C.Itismypleasure

D.Ifskindofyou

［答案］C

［解析］

句意：谢谢你给我指路。本题考查情景交际。A.Noproblem没问题；B.Ildoesnlmailer没关系；C.Itismy

pleasure非常高兴为您服务；D.Ifskindofyou你真是太好了。根据情景选C。

12.—Whatdoyouthinkofyourjuniorhighschoollife?

—Ithinkitisoneofperiodsinmylife.

A.wonderful

B.muchwonderful

C.morewonderful

D.themostwonderful

［答案］D

［解析］

句意：你认为你的初中生活怎样？一我认为它是我生命中最美好的一段时光。本题考查形容词最高级。One

of+形容词最高级+名词复数形式，意思是“•••之一"wonderful是多音节形容词，其最高级形式为the

mostwonderful,故答案选D。

13.Ourparentswon'tallowusintheriveralone.

A.swim

B.toswim

C.swimming

D.swam

［答案］B

［解析］

句意：我们的父母不允许我们单独去河里游泳。A.swim动词原形；B.toswim动词不定式；C.swimming分

词形式；D.swam过去式。Allowsblodosth允许某人做某事。故答案选B。

点睛：接动词不定式作宾语补足语的常见动词：advise.建议；allow允许；ask请（叫）；encourage.鼓

励；expect期望；help.帮助；invite.邀请；like喜欢；need需要；order命令；prefer.宁愿teach.教；tell

告诉；want.想；warn.警告；wish希望等。

14.Wedon'tknowtheloveofourparentswebecomeparentsourselvesoneday.

A.until

B.after

C.when

D.since

［答案］A

［解析］

句意：直到有一天我们成为父母，才知道父母的爱。本题考查连词。A.until到…为止，在…以前；直到…

才B.after在…以后;C.when当*••时候;D.since自从；从…以来;

Notuntil直到…才…；不到…不…，是固定搭配，故选A。

15.—Idon'tknowduringthesummervacation.Anyadvice?

-Howaboutdoingsomepart-timejobs?

A.whatshouldIdo

B.whereshouldIgo

C.whatIshoulddo

D.whereIshouldgo

［答案］c

［解析］

句意：我不知道暑假期间我应该去哪里。有什么建议吗？一一去做些兼职怎么样？本句考查宾语从句。宾

语从句的语序应为陈述语序，可排除A,B；根据下一句"Howaboutdoingsomepart-timejobs?”知上句在

询问“做什么”而不是问“去哪里”故可排除D,选C。

第二节完形填空

从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并将所选答案涂到答题

卡的相应位置上。

Onceuponatime,therewasamancalledZheng.16livedinasmalltown.Onedayhewantedtobuyhimselfa

newpairofshoes.Hemeasured（测量）his17witharulerandthen18downhissizeonapiece

ofpaper.Afterthathewentshoeshoppingo

Whenhearrivedatthe19hereachedintohispocket（口袋）,20hefoundthepaperwasnotthere.

Sohesaidtotheshopkeeper,"IhaveleftthepaperathomeandIdon'tknowthesize.I'llgobackhome

to21it.'*Withthesewords,heranoutoftheshop。

Heranbackhome,foundthepaperandthenrantotheshopagain.Butittookhim22hoursandtheshop

was23Hespenttheafternoononthewayanddidnotbuyhisshoesatlast.Someoneaskedhim,uDidyou

wanttobuytheshoes24yourself?"

"Ofcourse/heanswered.

"Thenwhydon*tyou25theshoesbyyourself?,1

"Itrusttherulermorethanmyfeet."heanswered.

16.A.TheyB.IC.SheD.He

17.A.handsB.feetC.armsD.legs

18.A.wroteB.satC.cutD.fell

19.A.postofficeB.fruitshopC.shoeshopD.parkinglot

20.A.andB.butC.orD.so

21.A.throwB.borrowC.getD.sell

22.A.fewB.afewC.littleD.alittle

23.A.openB.openedC.closeD.closed

24.A.forB.toC.byD.with

25.A.comeonB.turnonC.tryonD.geton

1答案］16.D17.B18.A19.C20.B21.C22.B23.D24.A25.C

［解析］

本文讲述了一个名叫zheng的男子，一天，想去给自己买一双新鞋，他先用尺子量了自己的脚，并将尺寸写

在一张纸上。他到了鞋店，发现纸忘在了家里，他回去取纸，等返回时鞋店已经关门了。别人问他为什么

不试穿鞋子，他说他更相信尺子。

［16题详解］

句意：他住在一个小镇。根据前句Onceuponatime,therewasamancalledZheng.知该空的代词是指

代amancalledZheng.故选D。

［17题详解］

句意：他用尺子量了他的脚。A.hands手；B.feet脚：C.arms胳膊：D.legs腿。根据前句Oneday

hewantedtobuyhimselfanewpairofshoes.他想买一双新鞋知选B。

［18题详解］

句意：然后把他的尺寸写在一张纸上。A.wrote写；B.sat坐；C.cut切，砍；D.fell打到，砍到。

根据句意选A

［19题详解］

句意：当他到达这家鞋店的时候，A.postoffice邮局；B.fruitshop水果店；C.shoeshop鞋店；

D.parkinglot停车场。根据前句Afterthathewentshoeshopping。知选C

［20题详解］

句意:他把手伸进口袋，但是发现那张纸不在那里。A.and并且；B.but但是；C.or或者；D.so

因此。因为"hereachedintohispocket"与"hefoundthepaperwasnotthere.”是转折关系，故

选Bo

［21题详解］

句意：我要回家去取它。A.throw扔；B.borrow借；C.get取得；D.sell出售。根据前文知把写

有尺码的纸忘在了家里，故回家去取那张纸，所以选C。

［22题详解］

句意：但是花费了他儿个小时的时间。A.few修饰可数名词，含有否定的意思；B.afew修饰可数名

词，含有肯定的意思；C.little修饰不可数名词，含有否定的意思；D.alittle修饰不可数名

词，含有肯定的意思。Hours是可数名词，根据句意及few,little的用法，选B.

［23题详解］

句意：商店关门了。A.open开，动词原形B.opened开，过去式C.close关，动词原形D.closed

关，过去式。本文是在讲过去发生的故事，排除A,C；根据下句知选D。

［24题详解］

句意:你是给你自己买鞋吗？A.for为，为了；B.to到；C.by靠；D.with用。根据句意选A。

［25题详解］

句意：那么你为什么不自己试穿一下鞋子呢？A.comeon过来；B.turnon打开；C.tryon试穿；D.

geton上车，根据句意选C。

第三部分阅读理解

第一节根据短文内容，判断正误（正确"T",错误"F”）,并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。

Onafarmlivedafatherandason.Thefatheralwaysgotupearlyandreadbooksbythestove.Onemorning,the

soncameuptohimandsaid,uDad,Ireadbooksatnightbutforgetmostofthemthenextmorning.What'sthegoodof

reading?"

Thefatherdidn'treplytohisquestionatonce.Hepassedhimabasketthatwasusedtocarrycoal.Hesaid,"Get

somewaterfromtheriverwiththebasketandthen111tellyoutheanswer."

Thesonfeltsurprisedbuthedidashisfathersaid,Hetriedmanytimesbuteverytimethewaterleaked（漏

掉）fromthebasket.

Anhourlater,thesoncamebackwiththeemptybasketandtoldhisfatheritwasimpossibletoholdwaterwith

thebasket.Thefathersaidwithasmile.nYes,youareright,myson.Thebasketcantholdwater.Butdidyounotice

thebasketwasdifferent?"Thesonfoundthedirtybaskethadbecomeclean.Thefathercontinued,"Readingislike

holdingwaterwiththebasket.Althoughwecan'trememberallweread,wehavechangedwhilereading."

26.Thefatherwasusedtoreadinginthemorning.

27.Thesonwonderedifreadingwasgoodforhim.

28.Thefatherdidn'tanswerhisson'squestionbecausehethoughtitwasstupid.

29.Thebaskethadnodifferenceafterthesonusedittogetwaterfromtheriver.

30.Fromthepassage,weknowthatreadingcanmakeadifferencetoaperson.

［答案］26.T27.T

28.F29,F

30.T

［解析］

本文讲述了一个父亲通过竹篮打水的事例，向儿子讲述了读书的作用。

[26题详解]

根据第一段第二句Thefatheralwaysgotupearlyandreadbooksbythestove知Thefatherwasused

toreadinginthemorning.父亲习惯于在早晨读书。是正确的。故答案是T

[27题详解]

根据第一段中的“Dad,Ireadbooksatnightbutforgetmostofthemthenextmorning.What'sthe

goodofreading?”知：儿子想知道读书对他是否有好处，所以Thesonwonderedifreadingwasgoodfor

him.是正确的，故答案是T

[28题详解]

通读下文知：父亲想让儿子通过用竹篮打水这个事实，来说明读书的作用。故知Thefatherdidn'tanswer

hisson,squestionbecausehethoughtitwasstupid.父亲没有马上回答儿子的问题是因为他认为儿

子的问题很傻。这句话是错误的。故答案是F。

[29题详解]

根据文中Thesonfoundthedirtybaskethadbecomeclean。儿子发现脏的竹篮子变干净了。知Thebasket

hadnodifferenceafterthesonusedittogetwaterfromtheriver.这个竹篮子在儿子用它在河

里打水后没有不同。是错误的。故答案是F。

[30题详解]

I艮据最后两句Readingislikeholdingwaterwiththebasket.Althoughwecan，trememberallweread,

wehavechangedwhilereading.〃知Fromthepassage,weknowthatreadingcanmakeadifference

toaperson.是正确的。故答案是T

第二节根据短文内容，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项,并将所选答案

涂到答题卡的相应位置上。

A

Chinacoverslargeareasandhasagreatpopulation.Differentlivinghabitshavealwaysbeenaninterestingtopicin

thecountry.Recently,anotherdifferencebetweensouthernChineseandnorther