广西南宁市第四十七中学2023-2024学年八年级下学期第一次月考英语试题

2024年春季学期南宁市第四十七中学八年级英语学科第一次月考英语试题笔试部分二.单项选择。（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）从下列每小题所给的A、B、C四个选项中，选出可以填入空自处的最佳选项。31.--Mymathsispoor.Couldyouhelpmewithit?--_____________A.Thankyou. B.Me,too. C.Noproblem.32.--HowcanIimprovemyEnglish?--Speakmoreanddon’t_____________makingmistakes.A.beafraidof B.beproudof C.becarefulof33.Don’tdrinkthemilk.It_____________abitsour.A.feels B.tastes C.sounds34.SinceProjectHope_____________in1989andit_____________lotsofchildren.A.hasstarted;hashelped B.started;hashelped C.started;helped35.--Haveyouheardthelatest_____________aboutMars?--Notyet.Whatdoesitsay?A.news B.paper C.health36.Theteachertellsuso_____________schoolbefore7:25everymorning.A.arrive B.get C.reach37.Tomakerobotsthinklikehumans,itmaytake_____________years.A.hundredsof B.hundredof C.twohundreds38.--Youlookill._____________haveyoubeenlikethis?--Foraboutthreedays.A.Howsoon B.Howlong C.Howfar39.--Hurryup!I’mafraidthefilm_____________fortenminutes.--Watchyourstep!Safetyalwayscomesfirst.A.hasbegun B.hasbeenon C.hasbeenopen40.--_____________--I’mwatchingacartooncalledZootopiaonthecomputer.A.What’sthematterwithyou? B.Whatareyouupto? C.HowcanIhelpyou?三．补全对话。（共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）根据对话内容，从下面方框中选出恰当的句子补全对话，有一个选项是多余的。A:Tom,Icalledyouat8o’clocklastnightbutnooneanswered.Whatwereyoudoing?OfcourseIhave.Whatdoyouthinkofit?Sorry,Idon’thavemuchtime.Whydidyoucallmelastnight?Itisaboutafantasticlittleboy.Iwaswatchingthecartoon.B:Oh,I’msorry.41._____________A:What’sitabout?B:42._____________Althoughit’sanoldmovie,Istilllikeit.A:43._____________B:It’sgreat!Italsotellsaboutthefamilylove.A:Soundsinteresting!Iwouldliketowatchitinmyfreetime.B:44._____________A:Ijustcalledtoaskifyouhavetimetoplayping-pongwithmetomorrowafternoon.B:45._____________Ihavetogooverlessons.四.完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的ABC三个选项中选出最佳选项。Minaalwayswantedtolearnhowtosurf,sosheenteredforabeginner’sclassduringthetriptoHawaii.Onthefirstday,shefound46._____________difficulttostandontheboardandfelloffmanytimes.47._____________feelinginsad,Minadecidedtokeeptrying.Minaimprovedherbalance(平衡)ontheseconddayandcouldrideawaveforafew48._____________.Minaspenttherestofhertrip49._____________dailyandwatchingthemoreexperiencedsurfersonthewater.Minarented(租)aboardonherfirstdayinHawaiiandwenttothewaterby50._____________.Shewenttoaplacewherethewaveswerebiggerandwaited51._____________agoodonetocomealong.Whenitdid,Minapaddled(划水)hardand52._____________thewaveliftherup.Shestoodupontheboardandrodethewaveall53._____________way.Minafeltasensethatshehadneverexperiencedbefore.Afterhertrip,Minawentbackhomeandevenenteredalocalcompetition.Shemightnotknowshe54._____________gotsomethingspecial--thecouragetotrysomethingnew,evenwhenthingsgot55._____________.A.she B.it C.themA.When B.So C.AlthoughA.days B.hours C.secondsA.practising B.sleeping C.testingA.itself B.herself C.themselvesA.for B.in C.toA.feels B.feel C.feltA.the B.a C.thisA.yet B.ever C.alreadyA.cool B.difficult C.ill五．阅读理解（共20小题，51-55每小题1分，56-70每小题2分，共35分）AAcollegebegananeight-weeklessoncalled“FindingWhatMatters”.Thatmeansknowingwhatyouneedmost.Togethelpfulinformation,thescientistsaskedpeoplewhotookthislesson.Forthemtheirhappinessinliferosefrom6.4outof10beforestudyto7.4to10afterstudy,andanxiety(焦虑)andsadnessalsobecamelessandless.Onemansaidhefeltangryatworkinthepastandwantedtoknowwhyhedidn’tgetabetterchance.Nowheknowsthathavingagoodworkingmood(情绪)isthemostimportantthing.Everyonecantakethislessononlinebutpeopleneedtopayforitbygivingsomethingthatcanbeusedagain.Morethan6,000peoplehavetrieditin250placesaroundtheworld.Alessoncalled“FindingWhatMatters”lastsforelevenweeks.Thescientistsaskedpeopleinthecollegetogetsomeinformation.People’shappinessincreasedaftertakingthislesson.Agoodworkingmoodisveryimportantatworktogetabetterchance.Itisfreeforeveryonetotakethislesson.BDiagnostic(诊断的)ReportPatient(病人)InformationName:JohnBlackMember:1508657Age:sixteenyearsoldJob:StudentPhonenumber:178****0739Address:No.12,GreenStreetProblem:Havingastomachache.Advice:1.Takesomemedicinethreetimesadayaftermeals.Eatlesseverytimeandeatmoreoften.Trytorelaxanddrinkenoughwarmwaterormilk.Attention:1.Don’ttakeexercisewhenyouhaveastomachache.2.Don’teatspicy(辛辣的)foodordrinkcoffeeortea.3.Takearestanddon’tstayuplate.4.Stoptakingthemedicineifyouhaveafeverorcough.Cost:Inspectionfee(检查费)：230yuanMedicine：103yuanService：2yuanWilliamThomasMarch6thWhathappenedtoJohnBlack?A.Hehadastomachache. B.Hehadacough. C.Hehadafever.62.Accordingtothepassage,whatshouldJohndo?A.Exercisemoreoften. B.Drinkcoffeeandtea. C.Eatlesseverytime.63.HowmuchdidJohnhavetopayalltogether?A.230yuan. B.333yuan. C.335yuan.WhatdoesWilliamThomasdo?A.Writer. B.Doctor. C.Student.65.What’sthetopicofthepassage?A.Health. B.Sports. C.Nature.CItisagoodchoiceforstudentstotravelaroundwhentheyarefree.Theycanseesomeinterestingthingsandlearnsomelessonswhichcanmakethemgrowup.Theyalsocanspendagoodtimestayingwiththeirparents.Somestudentsaresharingtheirtravelexperiences.IwenttoHeilongjiangwithmyparents.I’veneverseensnowbefore,sowedecidedtogoandseeit.Itwascoldoutside,butitwaswarmintheroom.Afterbreakfast,myfamilywentouttomakeasnowman.Myfathertaughtmehowtomakeitandmymothertookpictureofus.I’msureI’llgothereagaininthefuture.--LindaAlmosteverythreemonthsIgotoavillagewithmyfamily.Itisnotfarfromourhome.Mumanddadareverybusyatwork,soIlivewithmygrandparents.Eachofuslooksforwardtothetriponcethreemonths.Becausewecanspendtherelaxingtimetogetherwithoutthinkingaboutworkandstudy.--VivianMyfatherlikesmountainclimbingverymuch.Hetookmetoclimbamountainlastsummer.WedrovetothefootofHuashan.Wetooksomefood,waterandwarmclotheswithus.Thereweremanypeople.Althoughwedidnotknoweachother,wehelpedeachother.Iwillneverforgetthistrip.--George66.HowmanytimeshasLindaseensnow?A.Once. B.Twotimes. C.Threetimes.67.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“it”inParagraph2referto?A.Thebreakfast. B.Thesnowman. C.Thehouse.68.WhyareVivian’sfamilylookingforwardtothetrip?A.Becausethey’venevergottogetherfortoolong.B.Becausetheycanenjoythehappytimetogether.C.Becausethey’regoingtovisitanewplace.69.WheredidGeorgeandhisfathergoclimbinglastsummer?A.InHeilongjiang. B.InHuangshan. C.InHuashan.70.Wherecanweprobablyreadthetext?A.Socialmagazine. B.Scientificarticle. C.Schoolnewspaper.D①OnMay30,2023,ChinasuccessfullylaunchedShenzhouXVI,andthreeastronautsbegantheirjourneyintoouterspace.Theworkofastronautinspaceisverybusy.Ontheonehand,astronautsfollowthe“eight-hourworkday”inspacejustastheydoontheground.Ontheotherhand,astronautscanarrangetheirdailyworkaccordingtotheirowncondition.Therefore,lifeinspaceisnotallaboutwork,andastronautscanalsorelaxandcarryoutavarietyofactivitiesafterwork.②AreyouinterestedinwhatChineseastronautsonboardtheTiangongspacestationdointheirfreetime?Theastronautsinspacecanwatchthegames.Theywatchedthegamesonlyintheirfreetime,becausetherewassomuchworkforthemtodo.Astronautscanalsolookthroughnews,listentomusic,readbooks,aswellasmakevideocallswiththeirfamilies.Sotheycanspendtheirfreetimeasiftheyliveontheearth.③Besidestheirdailywork,theastronautsinspaceshipalsospentmuchtimeexercising.Theenvironmentofspaceisdifferentfromthatoftheearth.Inordertostayhealthy,theyneedtodosomeexerciseeveryday.④TheChinaMannedSpaceAgencysaidthattheastronautscanuseasetofspeciallydesigned(设计)machines,includingatreadmill(跑步机)andanexercisebike,toexerciseaccordingtotheirpersonalexerciseprogramme.Theyalsoplayedtabletennisintheirfreetime.⑤Astronautsarehappytoworkintheouterspaceasonthegroundandtheyareenjoyingdoingsomethinginterestingtomaketheirspacelifemorecolourful.Whatdoes“arrange”inParagraph①meaninChinese?A.完成 B.布置 C.安排72.Whatcantheastronautsdointhespaceship?A.Communicatewiththeirfamilies.B.Watchthegamesatanytime.C.Designedtheexercisebike.73.Howmanykindsofthesportscanastronautsdointhespaceship?A.2 B.3 C.4What’sthestructureofthepassage?A.①/②③④⑤ B.①/②③④/⑤ C.①②③④/⑤75.Whatisthebesttitleforthispassage?A.TheWorkofAstronautsinSpace. B.TheExerciseofAstronautsinSpace.C.TheLifeofAstronautsinSpace.六．选词填空（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）realforancientfrompronouncebeenthecitytheirworkAttheMoment,MikeRobinsonandhissisterClareareinCairoinEgypt,oneofthebiggestandbusiest76.__________inAfrica.Theymovedherewiththeirparentstwoyearsago.Theirfather,Peter,77.__________foraverybigcompany.ThecompanyhassentPetertoworkinGermany,FranceandChinabefore.Peterusuallystaysinacountry78.__________abouttwoyears.Thenthecompanymoveshimagain.Hisfamilyalwaysgoeswithhim.TheRobinsonshave79.__________tomanyinterestingplaces.Forexample,inEgypt,theyhaveseenthePyramids,travelledonaboatontheNileRiver,andvisitedthepalacesandtowersof80.__________kingsandqueens.MikeandClarehavealsobeguntolearnArabic.Thislanguageisdifferent__________Englishinmanyways,andtheyfindithardtospelland82.__________thewords.However,theystillenjoylearningit.SofartheyhavelearnttospeakGerman,French,ChineseandArabic.Sometimestheymixthelanguages.“It’s83.__________fun,”saidClare.Recently,thecompanyhasaskedPetertoworkbackin84.__________US.MikeandClarewerehappyaboutthis.Theyhavefriendsallovertheworld,buttheyalsomiss85.__________friendsintheUS.Theyarecountingdownthedays.七．书面表达（15分）随着年龄的增长，中学生的自我意识逐渐增强，关注自身的健康成长十分重要，请你用以下信息写一篇自我介绍，展示你的健康生活。内容要点：你的外貌。你擅长的运动或者锻炼方式，说明原因。你的爱好（旅游，看动画片，......）,说明原因。注意：包含所给提示信息，可适当发挥；条理清楚，意思连贯，语句通顺，语法正确；文中不得透露个人信息；词数80词左右。It’sme!______________________________________