山西省朔州市右玉县2025届英语九年级第一学期期末学业质量监测模拟试题含解析

山西省朔州市右玉县2025届英语九年级第一学期期末学业质量监测模拟试题注意事项：1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。3．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。Ⅰ.单项选择1、ThefilmOperationRedSea_____alotofpraisesinceitsfirstshowmonthsago.A．wins B．win C．willwin D．haswon2、Robinisagreatactor,heisalsoagoodfather.A．orB．butC．soD．and3、—Canyoutellme_____________?—Ofcourse.Japan.A．what’shisjob B．wheredoeshecomefromC．whereheisfrom D．whatlanguagehespeaks4、ItthatChina_itsfirsthomemadeaircraftcarrier(国产航空母舰)inthewaterinDalianonApril26,2017.A．wasreported;putB．wasreported;wasputC．reported;putD．reported;wasput5、—Mum,it’stoohot.________Iswiminthelake?—No,you___________.That’stoodangerous!A．Should;can’t B．Need;mustn’t C．Must;needn’t D．Could;mustn’t6、Let’sgoswimmingafterschool!______.Callmeatanytime.A．Waitamoment B．SoundsgoodC．Thatdepends. D．Whatfor7、Notonlyhisfriendsbutalsohe________alwaysinterestedinsciencefiction.A．showB．showsC．areD．is8、Manypeopleareshywhenthey________Englishsobeforeyoubegin,takeadeepbreathandsmile.A．say B．speak C．tell D．talk9、Kevinisasoccerfanandheplays________soccerquitewell.A．a B．the C．/10、—WhatshouldwedoifwewanttomakeHainanmorebeautiful?—Ithinkalotmoretrees_______.A．mustplantB．havetoplantC．shouldbeplantedⅡ.完形填空11、Janehadtwochildrentoraise.Shehadtopayforthehousingand1clothes.Shehadalotofbills.Sheworkedina2everydayandgot$600aweek.Evenwhenshewas3,shewenttowork.Janeworkedhardanddidagreatjob.Shedependedontips(小费)tohelphergetenoughmoneytopaythebills.Onenight,afterJanehadserveddinnertoafamily,4leftabigtiponthetable.Itwas5.Janewastakingcareofanotherfamilyattheirtable.Whensheturnedback,shefoundthemoneyhadbeen6.Janesawawomanatanothertable7herwhenshelookedaroundtherestaurant.Janewenttoaskher8shewanted.Sheorderedjustasandwich.ShedidnotleaveatipaftereatingandJaneheardthatshepaid9a$20bill.Janewassurethewomanhadstolenhermoney,butshecouldn’tprove(证明)it.Thenextnight,the10womancameintotherestaurant.ShegaveJane$50.Shesaid,“IwassosorryItookyourmoney11.Ihadabadday.Someonestolemywallet.SoIwasangry.SoItookyourmoney.12thatwasnotright.Peopleshould13goodthings,notbadthings.SoIwantyoutotakethemoney.”“I’lltakethe$20butyoukeepthe14.Iknowyouneedit,”saidJane.“Youshouldhavecalledthepolice,”themanagersaidtoJane.Janesaid,“No.Weshouldforgive(原谅)whensomeonesays15andwantstomakeitright.Weshouldtrytohelpeachother.ChoosethebestchoicefromA,BorCaccordingtothepassageyouread.1．A．buy B．design C．make2．A．bookstore B．hospital C．restaurant3．A．angry B．tired C．happy4．A．we B．she C．they5．A．$20 B．$30 C．$406．A．handedin B．takenaway C．givenback7．A．lookingat B．lookingfor C．staringat8．A．whatfood B．whichdrink C．how9．A．for B．with C．from10．A．old B．beautiful C．same11．A．lastnight B．thisweek C．thenextmonth12．A．And B．But C．So13．A．accept B．borrow C．share14．A．rest B．promises C．money15．A．hello B．sorry C．thanksⅢ.语法填空12、阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的单词，或括号内单词的正确形式。Moneycanmakeyouhappyonlyifyouspenditinacleverway.Tostartwith,1．(buy)anewcarmakesyouhappy.However,you’ll“lose”thishappyfeelingwhenthecar2．(get)old.Butifyouaremadetospendaweektraveling,it’smorepossiblethatyou’llhavethegreatexperiencesandthegoodfeelingforalongtime.Anewstudyhas3．(find)thatspendingmoneyonexperiencesratherthanmaterialthingsmakespeoplehappier.Formaterialthings,it’spossiblethatyoudon’tleave4．anylittlething.Ifyoubuyanicepen,andsomeoneelsebuysonewithlessmoney,it’spossiblethatyoumaybeunhappythatyouspendsomuchmoney.Itletsyoudownalot.Oppositely,whenitcomestoexperienceslike5．(go)onatrip,youwon’tthinklikethat.Ifthetripcanbenice,you’llhappilypayforiteventhough6．(it)pricemaybeveryhigh.Andthemoreofenyougoontrips,the7．(happy)you’llbe.Materialthingscanbecomparedmoreeasily.IfyoubuyanIpadandthenseeamoresuitableone.youmayregretbuyingthefirstone.And8．willdriveyoumadaswell,9．,ifyoujusthaveadinneratagoodrestaurantandthenlearnaboutabetterone,you’llnotregretthefirstmeal.It’snormalthatmaterialthingscancausejealousy(嫉妒).Forexample,youbuyanewtoyandfindthatyourfriendhasabetterone,itmaymakeyoufeel10．(comfortable).Instead,ifyoujusttraveltoabeautifulplace,nomatterwhereyourfriendshavegone,itwon’tmakethememoryofyourtriplesspleasant.Ⅳ.阅读理解A13、TonyandJanegivetheiropinionsaboutkeepingpetdogs.Keepingpetdogsisagoodidea,saysTony

Ithinkpeopleshouldbeallowedtokeeppetdogs.Therearelotsofreasonsforthis.

First,dogsarereallycute.It’snicetopickthemupandholdtheminourarms,andit’swonderfultoseethemgrowingupquickly.

Second,yourdogmightnotbedangerousbutbysimplybarkinghecankeepawayaburglarwhomightthinkofenteringyourhouse.

Finally,wecanalsolearnaboutlifeanddeathfromdogs.Youngpeoplecanlearnhowtocareforothersandhowtorespectalllivingthingsbykeepingapetdog.

Ithinkkeepingpetdogsissomethingeveryonecanenjoy.

Keepingpetdogsisnotagoodidea,sayJane

Inmyopinion,itisneveragoodideatokeepapetdog.

Firstly,petdogscreatealotofmess.Theyleavefurandhaironthefloor,onbedsandonsofas,andtheyneedtobewasheddaily.

Secondly,weshouldrememberthatnotalldogsarefriendly.Somedogsbarkatpeopletheydonotknow.Afewdogsbarkallnight.Thisstopstheirneighborsfromgettinganysleep.Asmallnumberofpetdogsevenbitepeople.

Lastly,youhavetomakesurepetdogsareingoodhealthandprovidedwithgoodpetproducts.Payingfordogfoodandseeingthevetwhendogsareillcanbeexpensive.

Ibelievethatpeopleshouldnotkeeppetdogs.

1．Tonywouldprobablythinkit____toputpetdogsonbeds.A．uncomfortable B．acceptableC．dangerous D．untidy2．Fromtheunderlinedpart,wecanguess“vet”means“____”.A．placeswherepeoplecanbuydogfoodB．placeswherepeoplecantreatdogsC．peoplewhocantraindogstodosomethingusefulD．peoplewhoprovidemedicalcarefordogs3．TonyandJanedisagreeon____.A．thegrowthofpetsB．thesoundmadebydogsC．themoneypaidforpetsD．whetherdogsneedwashingdailyB14、SpeedreadingisanecessaryskillintheInternetage.Weskimoverarticles,e-mailsandWeChattotrytogetkeywordsandthemeaningofthetext.Withsomuchinformationthroughourelectronicdevice(设备),itwouldbeimpossibletogetthrougheverythingifwereadwordbyword,linebyline.Butanewtrendcallsonpeopletoenjoyreadingslowly.ArecentstoryfromTheWallStreetJournalreportedonabookclubinWellington,NewZealand,wheremembersmeetinacafeandturnofftheirsmartphones.Theysitincomfortablechairsandreadinsilenceforanhour.Unliketraditionalbookclubs,thepointoftheslowreadingclubisn’ttoshareideasaboutacertainbook,buttogetawayfromelectronicdevicesandreadinaquiet,relaxedenvironment.Slowreaders,suchasTheAtlantic’sMauraKelly,sayaregularreadinghabitsharpensthemind,improvesattention,lowersstresslevelsanddeepenstheabilitytounderstandothers.Someofthesebenefitshavebeenbackedupbyscience.Forexample,astudyof300elderlypeoplepublishedbythejournalNeurologylastyearshowedthatadultswhotakepartinactivitiesthatusetheirbrain,suchasreading,suffer(遭受)lessmemorylossastheygetolder.Yettechnologyhasmadeuslesscarefulreaders.Computerandphonescreenshavechangedourreadingpatternsfromthetop-to-bottom,left-to-rightreadingorderwetraditionallyused,toawildskimmingandskippingpatternaswesearchforimportantwordsandinformation.Readingtextonlinethathasmanylinkstootherwebpagesalsoleadstoweakerunderstandingthanreadingplaintext(纯文本).TheInternetmayhavemadeusstupider,saysBritishjournalistPatrickKingsleyfromtheGuardian,onlyhalfjoking.BecauseoftheInternet,hesays,wehavebecomeverygoodatcollectingalargenumberofinterestingnews,butwearealsograduallyforgettinghowtositback,thinkandrelateallthesefactstoeachother.Slowingreadingmeansareturntoanuninterrupted,straightpattern,inaquietenvironment.Aimfor30minutesaday,advisesKellyfromTheAtlantic.“Youcansqueezein(挤出)thathalfhourprettyeasilyifonlyduringyourfreemoments—wheneveryouwanttocheckyourfavoritesiteforsomethingtopassthetime—youpickupameaningfulworkofliterature,”Kellysaid.1．Thewords“backedup”inParagraph3probablymean“______”.A．givenbackB．calledbackC．supportedD．disagreed2．KingsleybelievesthattheInternethasweakenpeople’sabilityto______.A．getkeywordsrapidlyB．shareideasaboutbooksC．collectinterestingnewsD．thinkdeeplyaboutinformation3．Accordingtothepassage,slowreading___________.A．improvesunderstandingamongpeopleB．treatsthememorylossofelderlypeopleC．providespeoplewithaquietenvironmentD．slowsdownthedevelopmentofelectronicdevice4．What’sthebesttitleforthepassage?A．BenefitofReadingClubsB．ReturnofSlowReadingC．ReadingoftheInternetAgeD．InfluenceofSpeedReadingC15、Izzy,nineyearsold,savedherfather'slifeafterhesufferedaseriousallergicreaction(过敏反应).Sherestartedhisfather’sheartbykickinghiminthechest(胸)afterhefelldownathomeandstoppedbreathing.Izzy'smother,Debbie,immediatelycalled999butIzzyknewdoctorswouldneverarriveintimetosaveherfather,sodecidedtouseCPR(心脏复苏术).However,shequicklydiscoveredherarmsweren'tstrongenough,soshestampedonherfather'schest.Debbiethendidsomemorechestcompressions(按压)untilthedoctorarrived.Izzy,whohasgotabraveryawardbyherschool,said,“Ijustkickedhimreallyhard.MymumtaughtmeCPRbutIknewIwasn'tstrongenoughtousehands.Iwasquitescared.ThedoctorsaidImightbeadoctororanurse.MymumsaidthatDadwasgoingtohospitalwithabigfootprintonhischest.”"She'salittlestar,"saidDebbie,"IwasupsetbutIzzyreallyhelped.Ijustcan’tbelievewhatshedid.Ireallythinkallchildrenshouldbetaughtfirstaid.IzzydidCPRthenthedoctorcame.Colmhadtohavemoretreatmentonthewaytothehospitalandwe'vegottoseeanexpert."TruckdriverColm,35,sufferedamysteryallergicreactiononSaturdayandwastakentohospital,butwassenthomeonlyforittohappenagainthenextday.Thesecondattackwassoseriousthatitalmostpreventedhimfrombreathing,hisbloodpressuredroppedsuddenly,andhisheartstoppedforamoment.Hehasnowmadeafullrecovery(痊愈)fromhissuffering.1．Izzykickedherfatherinthetorestarthisheart.A．armB．footC．headD．chest2．What'stherightorderoftheevents?①IzzykickedColm.②Debbiecalled999.③IzzylearnedCPR.④Colm'sheartstopped.A．③①②④B．④②③①C．③④②①D．④③①②3．WhatdoesParagraph6mainlytalkabout?A．WhatColmsuffered.B．Colm'spresentcondition.C．WhatcausedColm'sallergy.D．HowdoctorstreatColm.4．Whatcanwelearnfromthestory?A．Debbiewastooafraidtodoanythingforherhusband.B．Colmhassufferedtheallergicreactiontwice.C．Izzyhasgotanawardforherbraverybyhospital.D．Doctorsdidn’tdoanytreatmentonthewaytohospital.5．Thepurposeofthenewsisto.A．describeaseriousaccidentB．provetheimportanceofCPRC．reporta9-year-oldgirl'sbraveactD．callpeople'sattentiontoallergicreactionD16、Havingateenagerathomecanbearealheadache.Manyteenagerssmoke,wearstrangehairstyleandevenfight.Basically(基本上),theyareoftentakingrisks.Earlierstudieshaveshownthatteenagersaremorelikelytomakeirrationaldecisionsthanpeoplefromanyotheragegroup,includingchildrenandadults.Isitthatteenagersaretooyoungtotellrightfromwrong?Notreally.Sowhat’sthereason?AccordingtoLaurence,ateacherfromaUSuniversity,thereasonisthatteenagerscarealotabouthowtheirpeers(同龄人)viewthem—thatis“peerinfluence”.Aschildrenentertheirteenageyears,theyspendmoretimewiththeirfriendsandclassmates,andalsotheycaremoreaboutwhattheythinkofthem.Thismakesteenagersmakedecisionswithoutthinkingaboutthecosts.Inatest,agroupofteenagerswereaskedtoplayavideodrivinggame.Whentheyplayedwiththeirfriendswatchingaroundthem,theytookmorechancesanddrovemorecarelesslybecausethatwouldincreasetheirpossibilityofwinning.Butwhentheyplayedalone,theydrovemoresafely.Whydopeershavesuchabiginfluenceonteens’behavior?AsLaurenceseesit,ateenager’sbrainislikeacarwithagoodaccelerator(油门)butaweakbrake(刹车).The“accelerator”isfullydevelopedbyteenageyearswhilethe“brake”isstillnotfullydeveloped.Whenteenagersarewatchedbytheirpeers,theyusuallypushhardontheaccelerator.Withtheirweakbrake,itislikelythattheyaregoingtoendupinanaccident.Butthegoodnewsisthataviolent(暴力的)teenagerdoesn’tnecessarilybecomeaviolentadult.Abouttwo-thirdstothree-quartersofviolentyouthgrowoutofit.“Theygetmoreself-controlled.”1．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“irrational”inthe2ndparagraphmean?A．Quick. B．Crazy.C．Careful. D．Correct.2．Whyareteenagersoftentakingrisksaccordingtothetext?A．Theylikedifficulttasks.B．Theydon’tcareaboutcosts.C．Theyaretooyoungtotellrightfromwrong.D．Theycarealotaboutwhattheirpeersthinkofthem.3．HowdoesLaurenceexplaintheinfluenceofpeerinfluenceonteens’behavior?A．Byusingametaphor(比喻).B．Bygivingexamples.C．Bypresentingresearchfindings.D．Byperforminganin-depthanalysis(分析).4．Accordingtothetext,withpeersaroundthem,teenagerstendto(倾向于)______.A．usemoreself-controlB．becomemorecarefulaboutwhattheydoC．performbetterthanwhentheyarealoneD．focusmoreonshort-termbenefits（利益）5．Whatcanwelearnfromthetext?A．Teenagersareeasytohavetrafficaccidents.B．Peerinfluenceisbadonteenagers.C．Mostoftheteenagersbecomelessviolentwhentheygrowup.D．Teenagersshouldn’tspendallthefreetimewiththeirfriends.E17、Whatmakessmartphonesfunandusefultouse?Amazingappsare!Trythemout!ThisappChordanaComposeroffersaneasywaytocreateyourownoriginal(原创的)music．Youjustneedtoenteratwo-barmelodyusingavirtualkeyboardorsingitintoyourphone’smicrophone．Thisappcreatesawholesongrightaway．Youcanchoosethestyleofthesong,suchaspop,rock,classicalandmore．Youcanshareyoursongswithfriends．Afewminutesofmeditationadaycanhelpyouliveahappyandhealthylife．TheHeadspaceappoffersshortmeditationexercisesfordailyuse．Meditationislikeexerciseforyourbrain,andthisappislikeagymforyourmind．Theappalsohasafewvideosthatcanteachyouaboutmeditation．Thereareevencoursesthatspeciallydesignedforyoutousewhenyouareridinginacar,cooking,ortakingaflight．SpinMeisspecialbecauseyoucan’tturnitsalarmoffjustbypressingabutton．Theonlywaytoturnitoffistostandupandspinaroundwhileholdingyourphoneinyourhands．Andno,spinningthephonewhilelyingdownonyourbedwon’twork．TheFlickChampionsWinterSportsofferseightevents．Youuseyourfingerstocontrolthemovesontheapp．Youalsolearntherulesandnecessaryskillsforplayingwintersports．Whenplaying,youpickacountrytorepresentandleadtothechampionship．Youhavethechancetowinthegoldin18challengingcupevents．Howexcitingwoulditbetowinglory(荣誉)foryournationalteam?1．Ifamelody(旋律)comestoyourmindallofasudden,you’llchoose．A．ChordanaComposer B．HeadspaceC．SpinMe D．FlickChampionsWinterSports2．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“Meditation”mean?A．睡觉 B．开小差 C．冥想 D．猜测3．HowcanweturnofftheSpinMewhenitworks?A．Bypressingabutton． B．ByspinningthephoneC．Bylyinginbedandspinning D．Bystandingupandspinningaround．4．WhatshouldyoudofirstifyouplaytheFlickChampionsWinterSportsforthefirsttime?A．Leadtothechampionship. B．Pickacountrytorepresent.C．Learntherulesandnecessaryskills. D．Wingloryforyournationalteam.5．Wherecanweprobablyfindthepassage?A．Inanovel. B．Inahealthreport.C．Inatravelguide. D．Inanewspaper.F18、In1996,JoeRichmanhadbeenworkingasaradioreporteronUSnationalradioforseveralyearsandwaslookingforanewideaforaradioprogramme.HemetateenagercalledJohnCutler.JohnhadTourette'sSyndrome—abrainillness.ThismeantthatJoshdidnotalwayshavecontrolofhismovementsandspeech.JohnwasjustbeginninghighschoolwhenheagreedtoworkwithJoyonastoryabouthisillness.JoewantedJohntokeeparadiodiaryofhisdailylife.HegaveJohnataperecorderandaskedhimtorecordwhathappenedtohimeveryday.JohnandJoeagreedthatanimportantpartofhisstorywouldbetalkingtohisschoolfriendsaboutTourette'sSyndrome.Johnwasembarrassed(尴尬)torecordatschool—hisfriendsmightlaugh.Oneday,Johntookthetaperecordertoschool,buthekeptitinsidehisbagallday.Hewastooafraidtobringitout.Aftermonthsoffeelingafraid,hetookthetaperecorderoutonlunchtime.Whathappenednextwasatotalsurprise.Johntellsitbest:“Everyonejumpedatthechance.Everyonestartedaskingmequestionsaboutthat,Ihadneverreallytalkingaboutittoanyone—exceptmymomanddad.”Thatwasan