版权说明:本文档由用户提供并上传,收益归属内容提供方,若内容存在侵权,请进行举报或认领
文档简介
必修第二册UNIT4INFORMATIONTECHNOLOGY(一)高考题型组合练(一)Ⅰ.阅读理解AWhatcoulddrivingaracecarandpointingacameraattheMilkyWayhaveincommon?Morethanyoumightimagine.RacecardriverBubbaWallaceandphotographerBatakTefreshijourneyedtogethertoremoteGooseberryMesaforanadventureaimedatcapturingthenightsky.GooseberryMesa,farfrompopulationcenters,isprotectedfromthenighttimelightpollution,whichmakesitperfectforstarphotographers.Naturalnightenvironmentssuchasthisarerare.Camping,hikingandshootingstarsinmountainousMesahighlightthesimilaritybetweenphotographyandracing.Bubbanotes,“Onceyoufireuptheenginethere’snoturningback—IknowI’llbeinthatseatformorethanthreehours.”Batakagrees,“IhavethesamefeelingassoonasItouchmycamera—I’mreadytocontinuethroughtheentirenight.”ForBubba,developingpatienceallowedhimtomatureasadriverandisequallyessentialtoBatak’sphotography.Seizingthemomentiscrucialtoo.“Everyminutethingsarechanging—theEarth’sshadow,themoonlight,theriseofstars,”Batakexplains.“Ifyoulosethemoment,it’sgoneforever.”BubbafindsthephysicalandmentaldemandsofracingascrucialwhentravellinginUtah’sruggedlandscapesunderfreezingtemperatures.Thinkincomingclouds,wind,ormistwillruinyourchanceataperfectshot?AccordingtoBatak,“Withwide-anglenightscapes,everyunexpectedweatherconditioncanbeanopportunity.Ourphotosshoworangesandbluesaroundthemoonyouwouldn’tseeunderaclearsky.”Theteamdiscoveredsharedintereststhatgobeyondphotography.“We’rebothpassionateaboutbringingculturestogetherandusingourworktobreakdownboundaries,”saysBatak.“Thenightskyhasaunifyingpower.Theskyconnectsthewholeworldunderoneumbrella.”1.WhydidBubbaandBatakchooseGooseberryMesa?A.Ithasasmallpopulation.B.Ithasidealweatherconditions.C.Itisfreefromlightpollution.D.Ithasamagnificentlandscape.2.Whichisrequiredinbothcarracingandphotography?A.Willpower. B.Teamwork.C.Bravery. D.Creativity.3.WhatdoesBatakthinkofunexpectedweatherasaphotographer?A.Annoying. B.Disastrous.C.Favorable. D.Challenging.4.Whichmaybeamessagebehindtheteam’sphotographywork?A.Appreciatingthenightsky.B.Connectingvariouscultures.C.Removingracialboundaries.D.Protectingtheenvironment.B(2023·浙江山水联盟联考)Tofightagainsttheballooningwaistlinesamongpeople,severalU.S.citieshaveinstitutedtaxesondrinkswithaddedsugaraimingtoreduceconsumption,butnewresearchsuggeststhesepoliciescurrentlyhaveonefundamentalflaw.Thestudyfoundsugarydrinksonlyreducepurchasingifpricetagsatstoresmentionconsumersarepayingthattaxwhentheybuythedrink.TheresearchincludedafieldstudyattwoconveniencestoresinSanFrancisco,whichcurrentlyhasataxonsugarydrinksof1centperounce.Researchersvariedthepricetagsplacedonthesugarydrinksovertheeight-weekstudy:onetagthatsimplysaidthepriceforthe12-ouncedrink($1.52)andonethathadthepriceandthemessage“IncludesSFSugaryDrinkTax”.Allnon-sugarydrinks,whichweren’tsubjecttothetax,simplyhadthepriceofthedrink($1.40).Theresearcherscomparedsalesofthedrinksduringthestudyperiodtothetwoweeksbeforethestudybeganwhenthesugarydrinktaxwasineffectbuttherewerenopricetagsonanydrinks.Resultsshowedsalesofsugarydrinksweren’tlowerduringthetwoweeks,comparedtosalesbeforethetax,indicatingthetaxitselfdidn’treducepurchasesofsugarydrinks.Theresearchersthenlookedattheeffectsofthetwodifferentpricetags.Resultsshowedtheshareofsugarydrinkspurchasedwhenthetagssimplyshowedthepricewasn’tsignificantlydifferentfromthatofthetwo-weekperiodbeforethestudy,butdiddeclineslightlywhenthetagsmentionedthepriceincludedtheaddedtax.Inaseparateonlinestudy,theresearchersaskedparticipantstoestimatewhatthetaxwouldbeonacanoftheirfavoritedrinkthatcost$1.52.Theaverageestimatewas40cents—muchhigherthanthe12centsactuallydemandedinSanFrancisco.Whentoldthetaxwasonly12cents,theyreportedthey’dstillpurchasethedrink.Thefindingssuggestpricetagsshouldmentionthetaxbutnottheamount,forconsumerstendtooverestimatehowmuchthetaxis.“Ifcitieswantthesepoliciestobeeffective,theyneedtoregulatehowsugarydrinksarelabeledatstoresandtheycurrentlydon’tdothat,”saidDonnelly,leadauthorofthestudy.5.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“flaw”meaninthefirstparagraph?A.Weakness. B.Solution.C.Imbalance. D.Evidence.6.Whatkindofpricetagsmaydiscouragecustomersfrombuyingsugarydrinks?A.Pricetagsbearingsugarcontent.B.Pricetagswiththeexacttaxonthem.C.Pricetagssayingaddedtaxincluded.D.Pricetagsjustshowingthetotalprice.7.WhichofthefollowingmaybeDonnelly’ssuggestion?A.Storeslabelsugarydrinksatwill.B.Cancelsugarydrinktaxesatonce.C.Publicizetheimpactsofsugarydrinks.D.Citiesurgestorestouseproperpricetags.8.Whatmightbethebesttitleforthetext?A.ANewWaytoPreventFatnessB.EatingHabitsandFoodConsumptionC.SugaryDrinkTaxesAren’tWorkingWellD.Non-sugaryDrinkersBenefitfromNewPoliciesCFromayoungage,manyofuslearnthebenefitsofbeinganextrovert—thoseindividualswhoalwaysseemtobethelifeandsouloftheparty,oftenoutspokenandabletoexpresstheiropinionsfluently.However,notallofusarewiredthatway—soisbeinganextrovertreallybetter?Whilethinkingofanextrovert,weimagineacharacterwhoisdetermined,approachable,cheerfulandcharming.Wearetaughttoadmirethesepersonalitiesearlyon.Kidsareoftenencouragedtointeract,playandcommunicatewithotherchildren.Itseemsattimesasthoughchildrenaremadetohaveamoreoutgoinglifestyle,withsomepeoplebecomingfalseextroverts—introvertswhocopyextrovertbehavior.Whileexternally(外表上)theymayseemtoenjoythecompanyofothers,orbeinginthecenterofpublicattention,theycanstillbecomeover-extendedinintensesocialsituations.So,whilethepositiveaspectsofbeinganextrovertareplaintosee,whatarethebenefitsofintroversion?Althoughextrovertsdependonsocialinteraction,introvertsaremorecomfortablewithlevelsofisolation.AccordingtoDrBerit,acollegeprofessor,extremeisolationsuchastimeslikethelockdown,doesnotaffectintrovertsasmuchasextroverts.Lackofsocialcontact,somethingextrovertsrelyon,canleadtodepression,loneliness,andevendeath.Butit’snotjustinanextremesituationthatanintrovertshinesthrough.Thesepeopleseemtohavemoretimefordeepthoughtandthuscanbecomemorebalanced.Theyalsotendtobegoodlistenersandthinkbeforetheyspeak,meaningtheycouldbecomegreatfriends.Finally,introvertsareoftenfantasticobservers,assittingoutofthefocuscangivethemmoretimetowatchthebehaviorofothers.So,whateveryourpersonality,eitherintrovertorextrovert,thereareclearadvantagestobeingeither,andifyoumeetanintrovert,youmightjustendupwithanamazingfriend.9.Whatisadistinctivecharacteristicofanextrovert?A.Intelligent. B.Considerate.C.Sociable. D.Responsible.10.WhichstatementisTRUEaccordingtoDrBerit?A.Introvertsshouldlearnfromextroverts.B.Extrovertstendtobecomebetterfriends.C.Introvertspreferstayingcutofffromothers.D.Extrovertsfindittoughertohandleisolation.11.Whatdoesparagraph4mainlytellus?A.Theinfluenceofintroverts.B.Thestrengthsofbeingintroverts.C.Thecausesofintroverts’behavior.D.Thepersonalitiesoffalseintroverts.12.What’sthepurposeofthetext?A.Tostateaviewpoint.B.Toadvocatealifestyle.C.Tointroduceatechnique.D.Todescribeaphenomenon.Ⅱ.七选五Whetheryouwanttohavemoresuccessfulrelationships,abettercareer,orjustbeabletoturndownchocolate,pushingyourboundariesisessential.Youwillhavetostartbyworkingthroughweaknesseswhentheyarise.Developabriefplanofaction.1Setgoalsforyourselfwithtimelimits.Undereachgoal,createactionablestepsthatallowyoutostayontrackandsucceed.Forexample,ifyourpublicspeakingskillsareweak,makeitagoalthatyoucangiveaconfidentpresentation.Youcanplanoutactionablestepslikewritingaspeech,deliveringthespeechtoanemptyroom,thentooneperson,andthentoseveralpeople.2Useyourstrengthstobuildconfidence.Whileyouareworkingtoovercomeaweakness,workonthingsyouaregoodat,too.3Italsokeepsyoulookingcompetentandskilledwhileyoubuildyourskillsetevenmore.Relyonyournetwork.Networkingwithothersisastrengthinanysituation.Admittingthatyoun
温馨提示
- 1. 本站所有资源如无特殊说明,都需要本地电脑安装OFFICE2007和PDF阅读器。图纸软件为CAD,CAXA,PROE,UG,SolidWorks等.压缩文件请下载最新的WinRAR软件解压。
- 2. 本站的文档不包含任何第三方提供的附件图纸等,如果需要附件,请联系上传者。文件的所有权益归上传用户所有。
- 3. 本站RAR压缩包中若带图纸,网页内容里面会有图纸预览,若没有图纸预览就没有图纸。
- 4. 未经权益所有人同意不得将文件中的内容挪作商业或盈利用途。
- 5. 人人文库网仅提供信息存储空间,仅对用户上传内容的表现方式做保护处理,对用户上传分享的文档内容本身不做任何修改或编辑,并不能对任何下载内容负责。
- 6. 下载文件中如有侵权或不适当内容,请与我们联系,我们立即纠正。
- 7. 本站不保证下载资源的准确性、安全性和完整性, 同时也不承担用户因使用这些下载资源对自己和他人造成任何形式的伤害或损失。
最新文档
- 【正版授权】 IEC 62382:2024 EN-FR Control systems in the process industry - Electrical and instrumentation loop check
- 六年级德育工作计划第二学期
- 安徽省2021年中小学教师公开招聘省命题考试中学教育综合知识笔试大纲
- 展览场馆设计行业三年发展洞察报告
- 体育教育行业发展趋势研判及战略投资深度研究报告
- 自动化装配机械手行业市场分析及投资风险预测报告
- 安排和组织会议行业发展趋势研判及战略投资深度研究报告
- 2024年大孔径吸咐树脂项目发展计划
- 搜索引擎优化(SEO)行业三年发展洞察报告
- 疾病诊断行业竞争格局及投资价值分析报告
- 医学影像诊断中心管理规范(试行)
- 举一反三五年级奥数A 第周 平均数
- 校外培训机构规范办学承诺书
- 盾构刀具中的轴承维护
- 二年级下册语文《神笔马良》名著导读
- 使用应急卫星电话
- 义务教育英语课程标准(2022年版)
- 西师大版数学二年级上册-全册教案
- 地质灾害地震演示文稿
- 矿山测量工试题及答案
- 潜在失效模式及后果分析管理规范
评论
0/150
提交评论