2024届黔东南南苗族侗族自治州镇远县英语五年级第二学期期末达标检测试题含解析

2024届黔东南南苗族侗族自治州镇远县英语五年级第二学期期末达标检测试题（时间：90分钟分数：100分）

学校_______班级_______姓名_______一、单项选择(每题2分,共20分)。1.—Theboysranfast.Whowasfirst?()—______A.Amy.B.Peterwasfirst.C.Tomwassecond.2.Sarahdoesn’tfeel__________.Shehasacoldandafever.()A.wellB.slowC.wild3._____bookisintheclassroom._____ishere.()A.Mine;YourB.My;YourC.My;Yours4.China’sNationalDayison________.()A.January1stB.October1stC.April1st5.I_______hereyesterday.（）A.arriveB.arrivedC.arriving6.Tenyearsago,MrLi________Chinese.()A.teachB.teachingC.taught7.—What______youdointheholidays?()—IwenttoHainan.A.doesB.doC.did8.We’regoingtotalkabout______interestingstory.()A.aB.anC./9.—Arethere________peopleinthepark?()—Yes,therearemanypeoplethere.A.someB.anyC.a10.—IsMarysingingsongs?()—________.She'splayingcomputergames.A.Yes,sheisB.No,shedoesn'tC.No,sheisn't二、读单词，选出不同类的一项(每题2分,共10分)。11.()A.twenty-second B.four C.fifth12.()A.hers B.her C.mine13.()A.pick B.plan C.put14.()A.restaurant B.airport C.smart15.()A.exciting B.walk C.enjoy三、连成句子(每题2分,共10分)。16.do,insummer,you,do,often,what(?)__________________________________________________17.not,the,waste,floor,Do,paper,on,throw(.)_______________________________________________________18.often,I,football,play,father,my,with(.)19.mine,picture,The,is,green,(.)__________________________20.shouldn’t,You,lies,tell(.)___________________四、根据提示补全单词(每题2分,共10分)。21.c__nem__()A.a;i B.i;a22.hospit______23.aft____()A.or B.er24.th__d25.Id______adragononapieceofyellowpaperyesterday.五、写作。(10分)给你的朋友写一封信，告诉他/她你这个周末打算做什么。Dear________,____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Lovefrom,_______六、书面表达。(10分)学校在评选最受欢迎的派对方案，请同学们仔细阅读邀请函补全内容，并设计一个自己喜欢的派对写一写。一横线只写一个单词或一个短语，至少仿写2句话哦。BirthdayPartyWHEN:August12thWHERE:WuBinbin’shomeWHAT:singthebirthdaysongeatabirthdaycakeplaygamesTeachers’DayPartyWHEN:September10thWHERE:playgroundWHAT:makeacardsay“Thankyou”dance______PartyWHEN:……WHERE:……WHAT:……Wewillhaveabirthdayparty.Itison_______12th.It’satmyhome.Wewill_______thebirthdaysongandeatabirthdaycake.Wewillplaygames.That’ssofun!Wewillhavea______Dayparty.ItisonSeptember10th.It’sonthe_______.Wewillmakeacardandsay“Thankyou”toourteachers.We______danceforthem,too.That’ssonice!Wewillhavea_______party.Itison__________.____________________________________That’sso_______.七、书面表达。(10分)根据图片提示，写一写你上周末是怎样度过的。参考词汇：car,theGreatWall,ate,bought,gift,picture要求：1.语句通顺，书写工整，可适当发挥。2.文中不得出现你的任何真实信息(姓名、校名和地名等)。3.不少于五句话。Lastweekend,_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________八、根据短文内容，选择正确的答案。(10分)Candolphins(海豚)talk?Maybetheycan’ttalkwithwords(语言),buttheytalkwithsounds.Theyshowtheirfeelingswithsounds.Agroupof(一群)fishisa“school”.Theydon’tstudy,buttheytravel(旅行)together.Dolphinsarenotfish,buttheyswimtogethertoo.Dolphinstalkwiththeotherdolphinswhentheyarehappyorsadorafraid.Theysay“welcome”whenadolphincomesbacktotheschool.Theytalkwhentheyplay.Theymakemanysoundsunderthewater.Peoplecannothearthesesoundsbecausethesoundsarevery,veryhigh.Peoplegetthesoundsandstudythem.Sometimespeoplecatchdolphinsforalargeaquarium(abigzooforthefish).Peoplecanwatchthedolphinsinashow.Dolphinsdon’tliketogoawayfromtheirschoolinanaquarium.Therearemanystoriesaboutdolphins.Theyhelppeople.Sometimestheysave(救)people.1.Dolphinscantalkwith_________.()A.sounds B.words C.feelings2.Agroupoffishisa“school”.Why?()A.Becausetheycanstudytogether.B.Becausetheycangotoschooltogether.C.Becausetheycangotomanyplacestogether.3.Whatdoesaquariummean?()A.马戏团 B.海洋馆 C.展览馆4.Peoplecan’theardolphins’soundsbecause_________.()A.thesoundsaretoohighB.dolphinscan’ttalkC.dolphinsdon’tlikepeople5.WhichoneisNOTtrue?()A.Dolphinswanttogoawayfromtheirschool.B.Dolphinssometimessavepeople.C.Peoplecanwatchdolphinsinanaquarium.九、请将方框内符合对话情境的句子填写在相应的横线上，使对话恢复完整。其中有两项是多余的。(10分)WhatshouldIdo?It’srainyandcool.Doyouhaveafever?Idon’tlikerainydays.Iwilltakeanumbrella.What’swrongwithyou?Thenyouwillfeelbetter.A:Goodmorning,dear!B:Goodmorning,Mom!What’stheweatherliketoday?A:_____1_____You’dbetterwearyourwarmcoat.B:OK.Idon’tfeelwelltoday,Mom.A:_____2_____B:Ihaveaheadache.A:_____3_____B:Yes,Ido.A:Letmesee.Oh.Youhaveacold.B:_____4_____A:Youshouldtakesomemedicine(药)andhaveagoodrest._____5_____

参考答案一、单项选择(每题2分,共20分)。1.B【解析】【详解】问句句意：男孩们跑得很快。谁是第一个？本题考查who引导的特殊疑问句及其答语，A艾米。B彼得是第一。C汤姆是第二。题干是说男孩跑得快，Amy是女孩名字，排除A；根据问句可知，询问谁是第一，排除C，故选B。2.A【解析】【详解】句意：萨拉感觉不好。她感冒，发烧。本题考查形容词的辨析。A健康的，B慢的，C野生的，选项A符合题意，故选A。3.C【解析】【详解】句意为我的书在教室，你的书在这。修饰名词应该用形容词性物主代词my，名词性物主代词等于形容词性物主代词+名词。因为后面没有名词，所以该空应该用名词性物主代词yours。首字母应该大写，C符合题意。故选C。4.B【解析】【详解】句意：中国的国庆节是十月一日。本题考查专有名词，A一月一日，B十月一日，C四月一日。根据句意和常识可知，国庆节是十月一日，故选B。5.B【解析】【详解】句子想要表达的含义为：“我昨天到这里的。”yesterday过去的时间，arrive的过去式是arrived，故选B。6.C【解析】【详解】句意：十年前，李老师教语文。本题考查动词的形式。A是动词原形，B是动词的现在分词/动名词，C是动词的过去式，由Tenyearsago“十年前”可知句子是一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式，故选C。7.C【解析】【详解】句意：—假期你去哪里了？—我去了海南。本题考查助动词，答语是一般过去时，问句也应是一般过去时，助动词用did，故选C。8.B【解析】【详解】句意：我们将谈论一个有趣的故事。本题考查不定冠词，story是可数名词单数，interesting以元音音素开头，前面用an修饰，故选B。9.B【解析】【详解】句意：—公园里有人吗？—是的，那里有许多的人。本题考查不定代词，a修饰可数名词单数，some和any修饰可数名词复数和不可数名词，some一般用于肯定句中，any一般用于否定句和疑问句中，people是集合名词，表复数概念，故选B。10.C【解析】【详解】略二、读单词，选出不同类的一项(每题2分,共10分)。11.B【解析】【详解】A第二十二，B四，C第五。AC都是序数词，B基数词。故选B。12.B【解析】【详解】A她的，B她的，C我的，AC都是名词性物主代词，B是形容词性物主代词，故选B。13.B【解析】【详解】A摘，B计划，C放，AC都是动词，B是名词，故选B。14.C【解析】【详解】A餐馆，B机场，C聪明的，AB都是名词，C是形容词，故选C。15.A【解析】【详解】A令人兴奋的，B走，C喜欢，BC都是动词，A是形容词，故选A。三、连成句子(每题2分,共10分)。16.Whatdoyouoftendoinsummer?【解析】【详解】本题考查句子结构。do做，insummer在夏季，you你(你们)，do助动词，often经常，what什么，根据所给问号，可知句子是特殊疑问句，根据所给词义可以连成句子：你(你们)经常在夏季做什么？故答案为Whatdoyouoftendoinsummer?17.Donotthrowwastepaperonthefloor.【解析】【详解】本题考查句子结构，Donot不要，onthefloor在地板上，wastepaper废纸，throw扔，根据所给句号和单词，可知句子是祈使句，根据词义连成句子：不要在地板上扔废纸。故答案为Donotthrowwastepaperonthefloor.18.【解析】【详解】本题考查句子结构，often经常，I我，playfootball踢足球，father爸爸，my我的，with和，根据所给句号可知句子是一个陈述句，根据所给词义可以连成句子：我经常和爸爸一起踢足球。故答案为Ioftenplayfootballwithmyfather.19.Thegreenpictureismine.【解析】【详解】本题考查句子结构，mine我的，Thepicture这张照片，is是，green绿色的。根据所给句号，可知句子是陈述句，根据单词词义连成句子：这张绿色的照片是我的。故答案为Thegreenpictureismine.20.Youshouldn’ttelllies.【解析】【详解】本题考查句子结构。shouldn’t不应该，You你(们)，telllies说谎，根据所给句号和单词，可知句子是陈述句，根据词义连成句子：你不应该说谎。故答案为Youshouldn’ttelllies.四、根据提示补全单词(每题2分,共10分)。21.B【解析】【详解】根据单词所给部分及选项，可知单词为cinema电影院，故选B。22.a，l【解析】【详解】根据图片可知单词为hospital医院，名词，故答案为a，l。23.B【解析】【详解】根据单词所给部分及选项，可知单词为after在……之后，故选B。24.ir【解析】【详解】根据图可知是第三third，序数词，故答案为ir。25.drew##rew【解析】【详解】句意：昨天我在一张黄色的纸上画了一条龙。本题考查动词的形式，根据图片及首字母，可知单词为draw画，根据时间可知句子是一般过去时，draw用过去式drew，故答案为drew。五、例文：DearAmy,IwillgoshoppingonSaturdaymorning.Intheafternoon,Iamgoingtodomyhomework.OnSaturdayevening,Iplantoseeafilmwithmyparents.IwillvisitmygrandparentsonSundaymorning,andhavelunchwiththem.Intheafternoon,Iamgoingtoplayfootballwithmyfriend.OnSundayevening,Iplantocleanmyroom.Itwillbeaverybusybuthappyweekend.Howaboutyou?Canyoutellmemoreaboutyourweekendlife?Lovefrom,Mary【解析】【详解】1.题干解读：该题目要求给朋友写一封信，告诉对方你这个周末的计划安排，注意文章为一般将来时并要符合信的格式要求。2.参考词汇与句型：参考词汇：goshopping去购物，havelunch吃午餐，playfootball踢足球，cleanmyroom打扫我的房间参考句型：Iwill…；Iamgoingto…；Iplanto…六、范文：Wewillhaveabirthdayparty.ItisonAugust12th.It’satmyhome.Wewillsingthebirthdaysongandeatabirthdaycake.Wewillplaygames.That’ssofun!WewillhaveaTeachers’Dayparty.ItisonSeptember10th.It’sontheplayground.Wewillmakeacardandsay“Thankyou”toourteachers.Wewilldanceforthem,too.That’ssonice!WewillhaveaNewYearparty.ItisonJanuary1st.WewillsinganddanceattheNewYear’sparty.That’ssogreat.【解析】【详解】.题干解读：该题目要求用第一人称来叙述派对方案。从节日地点、节日可以做的事等方面去阐述。注意文章为一般将来时态。2.参考词汇与句型：参考单词：August八月，sing唱歌，dance跳舞，playground操场，NewYear新年，January一月，great极好的参考句型：Wewill...；Itison...；That’sso...七、范文：Lastweekend,IwenttotheGreatWallwithmyparents.Wewenttherebycar.Weatedeliciousfoodthere.Iboughtsomegiftsformyfriends.Ialsotooklotsofpictures.Wehadagoodtime.【解析】【详解】1.题干解读：该题目要求根据图片提示，写一写上周末是怎么度过的。然后再阐述去了哪，和谁一起，怎么去的，做了什么。注意文章为一般过去时态并要符合句子数量要求。2.参考词汇与句型：参考单词：theGreatWall长城，bycar开车，delicious美味的，bought买，takepictures拍照参考句型：Wewentthere…；We…；I…；八、1.A2.C3.B4.A5.A【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了海豚。【1题详解】句意：海豚可以用_________交谈。A声音，B话语，C感情，根据句子“Maybetheycan’ttalkwithwords,buttheytalkwithsounds.”，可知海豚可知用声音交流，故选A。【2题详解