2022-2023学年新教材高中英语课时作业十Unit3FamilyMattersSectionⅡUsinglanguage外研版必修第一册

课时作业（十）Unit3SectionIIUsinglanguage

层级一语言知识训练

I.单词拼写

1.Asanairline,we，rec（当前）intheprocessofturningallourplanes

intoelectricairplanes.

2.Makingafull-lengthclay（黏土）figurewouldnotexhaustmys（力

气）一andthatiswhatIintendtodo!

3.Eachplayhasat（主题）orcentralideawhichtheplaywright（剧

作家）hopestogetacrossthroughdialogueandaction.

4.Andmyshynesshascausedmetoavoidattendinge_（活动），notmake

importantconnections,andkeepmyideastomyself.

5.Onlyinthiswaycanweenjoyourtriphappilyandhaveabeautifulm

（回忆）aswell.

6.What'smore,whatyouarestudyingisbadlyneededinChinan____（现

在）.

7.Itwouldbeofgreatbenefittoyourhealthifyoucouldtakemoreexercise

infuture,forexample,j（慢跑）andplayingbasketball.

8.Actually,someteaevencanreducetheriskofcancerandkeepyous

（苗条的）.

9.Withsmoggettingincreasinglyserious,environmentalprotectionhasbecome

anurgenti（议题）forhumanbeings.

10.Thedevelopmentofothersciencewillhaveagreati_（巨大影响）on

allpeople*slives.

II.请选用所给短语的适当形式填空

playchess,aimto,makeanapologyto,inthefuture,compareto,takeoff,

workon,makeupfor,drawup,infact

1.IwithTomyesterdayandIwasthewinner!

2.Lessonsthatarelearnedfromthepastcanguideone.

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3.WhileIwasmyletter,thetelephonerang.

4.Aplanwasbyoursoldierstodefeattheenemyatthattime.

5.Hehasnotfinishedhisdrama.,hehasnotstartedonit.

6.Thegoodweatherthatdaythebadorganization.

7.Lifeaplay,inwhicheveryoneisanactororanactress.

8.HaveJapaneseChinaforstartingtheSecondWorldWar?

9.gettoworkbyeight,theygotupearly.

10.DoubleElevenshoppingplanandwascopiedeverywherelastyear.

III.单句语法填空

1.Pleaseremembertohavethreemeals(regular)andstayawayfrom

junkfood.

2.Whoshouldbe____(response)fortheaccident?

3.Itmadetheheadlinesinthe(nation)newspapers.

4.Basically,theactivityaims(offer)usafurtherapproachtoChinese

classicsandhelpusformabetterunderstandingofthetraditionalChineseculture.

5.Thepolicemanobservedtheyoungfellow____(enter)thebankwitha

shotgunandhefollowedin.

6.Thecaptainmadean(apologise)tothepassengersforthedelaycaused

bytheweather.

7.Alotofjobsare(stress),anddonotyouoncetellmeyouthrive

onpressure?

8.OnlyEdwardcanliftthatheavystonebecauseheisamanwithgreat____

(strong).

W.语法专练一一单句语法填空

1.Everyfewyears,thecoalworkers_______(have)theirlungsX-rayedtoensure

theirhealth.

2.IknowalittleaboutThailand,asI(go)therethreeyearsago.

3.Hurryup,kids!Theschoolbus(wait)forus!

4.—Whattimeisit?

—Ihavenoidea.Butjustaminute,I(check)itforyou.

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5.—Dr.Jacksonisnotintheofficeatthemoment.

-Allright.I(call)himlater.

6.Therealreasonwhyprices(be),andstillare,toohighiscomplex,

andnoshortdiscussioncansatisfactorilyexplainthisproblem.

7.He(learn)Englishsincehewas6yearsold.

8.一IsPetercoming?

一No,he(change)hismindafteraphonecallatthelastminute.

9.Thelittlegirlisveryhappy,becauseshe(sell)outalltheflowers.

10.Asyougothroughthisbook,you(find)thateachofthemillions

ofpeoplewholivedthroughWorldWarIIhadadifferentexperience.

V.完成句子

1.这里所有的学生都来自一中。

Allthestudentshere.

2.他年轻时经常洗凉水澡。

Whenhewasyoung,heregularly.

3.如果你想上重点大学，你的英语必须很优秀。

Ifyoutoakeycollege,yourEnglishmustbe

excellent.

4.暑假就要到了，我打算好好休息一下。

Thesummerholiday.I'mgoingtohaveagoodrest.

5.他2017年搬到这里，自那之后他一直住在这里。

Hemovedherein2017andheeversince.

6.她走进房间，拿起一本杂志，认真地翻阅了起来。

Sheenteredtheroom,amagazineandlookedthrough

itcarefully.

7.下个月我们将迎来学校开放日。

Nextmonthweourschoolopenday.

8.特威纳答应他会在一个小时之后回来。

Tweenerthathewouldcomeback

9.当他到达晚会现场时，大多数客人已经离开了。

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Mostoftheguestshadleftwhenhe.

10.火车将在下午6点钟离开伦敦。

Londonat6ofclockintheafternoon.

层级二语言能力训练

阅读理解

A

TheBritishareknownfortheirsenseofhumor.However,itisoftendifficult

forforeignerstounderstandtheirjokes.Themainpointtorememberisthatthe

Britishoftenuseunderstatement.

Understatementmeanssayinglessthanyouthinkorfeel.Forexample,ifsomeone

getsverywetinashowerofrain,hemightsay,"It'salittledamp（潮湿的）

outside."Or,ifsomeoneisveryimpoliteandshoutsatanotherperson,someone

elsemightsay,“Sheisn,texactlyfriendly."Understatementisoftenusedinan

unpleasantsituationortomakeanotherpersonlooksilly.Understatementplaysan

importantpartinBritishhumor.

AnotherkeytounderstandingBritishhumoristhattheBritishliketomakefun

ofthemselvesaswellasothers.Theyoftenlaughatthesillyandunpleasantthings

thathappeninoureverydaylifewhensomeoneaccidentallyfallsoverinthestreet.

Theyalsoliketomakejokesaboutpeoplefromdifferentclassesofsociety.They

liketomakejokesabouttheiraccents,thewaytheydressandthewaytheybehave.

What'smore,theBritishlovetowatchcomedies（喜居I］）aboutpeoplewhodonotknow

howtobehaveinsociety.ThecomediesseriesMr.Beanisagoodexampleofthis

kindofhumor.

Mr.BeanisthecharactercreatedbyBritishactorRowanAtkinsonin1990.Mr.

Beandoesn，ttalkoften,andinsteadheuseshisbodymovementandfacialexpressions

tomakepeoplelaugh.PerhapswhatmakesMr.Beansofunnyisthathedoesthings

thatadultsintherealworldcannotdo.Mr.Beanispopularinmanycountriesaround

theworldbecauseyoudonothavetospeakEnglishtounderstandthehumor.Because

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ofthis,manypeoplehavebecomefamiliarwiththeBritishsenseofhumor.

1.WhyisitdifficultforforeignerstounderstandBritishjokes?

A.TheBritishoftenenlargethefact.

B.Britishjokesarenotasfunnyasjokesinothercountries.

C.Britishjokesareconnectedwithmanydifferentcultures.

D.TheBritishtrytomakeoutthatsomethingislessimportantthanitis.

2.Whichmethoddoestheauthorexplainunderstatement?

A.Usingexamples.

B.Makingcomparisons.

C.Followingtimeorder.

D.Describingaprocess.

3.HowdoesMr.Beanmakepeoplelaugh?

A.Bytellingfunnystories.

B.Byusinghisbodylanguage.

C.Bycopyinghowothersbehave.

D.Bymakingjokesaboutothers*accent.

4.Whatcanbethebesttitleforthetext?

A.BritishHumorinComedy

B.UnderstandingBritishHumor

C.DevelopingYourSenseofHumor

D.HumorinDifferentCultures

B

Iwasveryfortunatetobeselectedtoreceive$100forthemonthlykindness

contestandithashelpedtomakeabeautifuldifferenceinpeople'slives.This

pastOctoberIreceivedagranttobuildTheInspirationTree.

Theconceptissimple.Itookalotoffallenbranchesandhungthemfromthe

ceilingwiththehelpofvolunteersandfriends.Thenwehungstringswith

clothespins（衣夹）attachedtothemfromthebranches.Igotawholelotofart

suppliesandaspeoplecameinfortheartexhibit,theywereencouragedtocreate

apieceofartorapositivemessagetohangfromthetree.

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Thetreetransformedintothisreallyfunwayofexchangingpositivemessages.

Ifyouweretohangamessageup,youhadtotakeamessagedownforyoutokeep.

Theexperiencewasreallyamazing.Peopleofallagesandfromallwalksoflife

weresharingartandinspirationthroughthetree.

Withthe$100Ireceived,Imadeatotalofsevenmoretrees.Iamputtingthem

alloverourcommunity.Onewillgotoayouthshelterforhomelessteensandone

willbeputrightinthemiddleofthetownonourpublicsquare.Theywillhave

paperandartsuppliesatthebaseforpeopletouseincreatingamessageorpiece

ofart.

FortheclassroomIwasabletoprovidethemwithnewcoloredpencils,markers,

somesketchbooksandfolders,whichtheyallloved.Theideaistocreate

interactionsthatarepositiveandcanimpactpeople*slivesingreatwaysjustby

doingasimpleactofkindness.Themessagespeoplereceivecanbekeptwiththem

foreverasareminderofthegoodintheworld,ortheycanpassthemalongtoothers.

5.WhatisTheInspirationTreemadeof?

A.Oldclothes.B.Artsupplies.

C.Strongstrings.D.Deadbranches.

6.Whatshouldyoudoifyouputupyourmessageonthetree?

A.Helpcreateanewtree.

B.Paysomemoneytodoit.

C.Takeamessagefromthetree.

D.Asksomeonetoexchangegifts.

7.Whatdoyouknowabouttheauthor?

A.Considerate.B.Confident.

C.Honest.D.Wise.

8.Whatistheauthor'spurposeincreatingthetree?

A.Tohelpothers.

B.Toinspirepeople.

C.Tohandoutgifts.

D.Tospendtheprizemoney.

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课时作业（十）

层级一语言知识训练

I.单词拼写

1.currently2.strength3.theme4.events5.memory6.nowadays7.jogging

8.slim9.issue10.impact

n.请选用所给短语的适当形式填空

1.playedchess2.inthefuture3.workingon4.drawnup

5.Infact6.madeupfor7.iscomparedto8.madeanapologyto9.Aimingto

10.tookoff

III.单句语法填空

1.regularly2.responsible3.national4.tooffer5.enter

6.apology7.stressful8.strength

W.语法专练一一单句语法填空

1.have2.went3.iswaiting4.willcheck5.willcall6.were

7.hasbeenlearning8.changed9.hassold10.willfind

V.完成句子

1.belongtoNo.1MiddleSchool2.tookcoldbaths3.aretogo4.iscoming

5.haslivedhere6.pickedup7.willhave

8.promised;inanhour9.arrivedattheparty10.Thetrainleaves

层级二语言能力训练

阅读理解

A

【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了英国人幽默的关键点是轻描淡写，以及

英国人喜欢取笑自己，也喜欢取笑别人。

1.答案与解析：D细节理解题。由第一段中的“However,itisoftendifficultfor

foreignerstounderstandtheirjokes.ThemainpointtorememberisthattheBritish

oftenuseunderstatement.”和第二段中的^Understatementmeanssayinglessthanyou

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thinkorfeel.”可知，外国人很难理解英国的笑话是因为英国人经常使用轻描淡写，说明

英国人试图说明有些事不怎么重要。

2.答案与解析：A细节理解题。由第二段中的KForexample,ifsomeonegetsvery

wetinashowerofrain,hemightsay,'It'salittledampoutside.'Or,ifsomeone

isveryimpoliteandshoutsatanotherperson,someoneelsemightsay,'Sheisn't

exactlyfriendly.""可知，作者解释轻描淡写的时候用了forexample,举了两个例子来

说明它的含义。

3.答案与解析：B细节理解题。由最后一段中的"Mr.Beandoesn'ttalkoften,and

insteadheuseshisbodymovementandfacialexpre