人教版高一英语必修第二册《完形填空》练习题（含答案）1

人教版高一英语必修第二册《完形填空》练习题（含答案）

Iusedtoliveselfishly.Ishouldadmitit.Butonemomentchangedme.

Iwasonmylunchbreakandhad]theofficetogetsomethingtoeat.Ontheway

I2abusker（街头艺人工withahatinfrontofhim.Ihadsome3inmypocket,

butIwouldnotgivethemtohim,thinkingtomyselfhewould4usethemoneyto

feedhisaddictiontodrugsoralcoholHe5likethattype—youngandragged,but

whatwasIgoingtospendthemoneyon?Ithen6Ihadnorighttoplacemyself

abovehimjust7hewasbusking.

Istoppedanddroppedallthecoinsintohis8,andhesmiledatme.Iwatchedfor

awhile.As9asitsounded,Iexpectedsomethingmoretocomefromthatmoment-a

feelingof10orsatisfaction,forexample.Butnothinghappened.11,1walked

off.

Onmywayhomeattheendofthe12,1sawthebuskeragainandhewas____

13.1watchedhimpickupthehatandwalktoacafecounter.Therehepouredthetotal

contentsintoacollectingtin14anearthquakefund-raisingevent.Hewasbuskingfor

charity!

NowIdonateany15Ihavetocharitytinsandenjoythefeelingofgiving.

1.A.leftB.cleanedC.preparedD.searched

2.A.ledB.choseC.sawD.fooled

3.A.chocolatesB.coinsC.tinsD.drugs

4.A.almostB.onlyC.ratherD.still

5.A.actedB.lookedC.soundedD.smelt

6.A.declaredB.realizedC.expectedD.guessed

7.A.whenB.ifC.becauseD.since

8.A.ragB.hatC.pocketD.counter

9.A.selfishB.awkwardC.innocentD.special

10.A.,happinessB.sadnessC.loveD.hate

11.A.DisappointedlyB.UnfortunatelyC.CoincidentallyD.Comfortably

12.A.momentB.dayC.breakD.event

13.A.walkingaroundB.passingbyC.packingupD.runningoff

14.A.byB.forC.onD.with

15.A.workB.timeC.energyD.change

Whydidtheorangutan（猩猩）crosstheroad?That'snotthestartofajoke,buta

questionbeingaskedbyscientistsstudyingthesebrilliantapes.

BrentLoken,whorunsagroupcalledIntegratedConservation,usedcameratrapsto

researchintoorangutans.Thatgroupprotects16animalsinBorneo,thelargest

islandinAsia.Cameratrapsworkbytakingaquickphoto,whensomethingmovesinfrontof

them.InBorneo,scientistsusethephotosto17whattherareorangutansdowhen

peoplearen't18?

Scientistshavebeenstudyingorangutansintherainforestsfordecades.Andtheirdata

hadsuggestedthattheanimalsalmostalwaystraveledthroughthe19.Theywere____

20seenwalkingontheforestfloor.YetwhenLokenlookedatthephotosfromhisteam's

cameratraps,hegotsurprisedthattheapeswerewalkingontheground,21using

loggingroads（运材道路）andpathsbuiltbypeople.

Weretheseanimalssimply22towalkonthegroundbecauselogginghadlefttoo

many23?Ordidthey24downloggingroadsasconvenientshortcut?"More_

25isneeded/

Peopleareremovingtreesforlogging,plantationsandthebuildingofthecities.Thenew

findingssuggestorangutansmightbeabletolearnto26withsomeofthesechanges

intheir27.Itdoesn'tmeantheanimalscansurvive28forests.Butitdoes

suggesttheremightbewaystologforestsinawaythatwon'tgreatly29theseapes.

StephanieSpehai;primatologistattheUniversityofWisconsin,Oshkosh,agrees.""The

newstudydoesn'tmeanthey'refineinareaswithnotrees/shesays,"Orangutansclearly

needtheforestto30.

16.A.endangeredB.classifiedC.transformedD.abandoned

17.A.lookonB.callonC.spyonD.takeon

18.A.aloneB.aroundC.absentD.alongside

19.A.valleysB.treetopsC.passagesD.woods

20.A.rarelyB.merelyC.frequentlyD.occasionally

21.A.everB.evenC.thusD.only

22.A.permittedB.commandedC.forcedD.tutored

23.A.routesB.branchesC.gapsD.cracks

24.A.settleB.knockC.rattleD.wander

25.A.independenceB.insuranceC.significanceD.convenience

26.A.liveB.linkC.agreeD.stay

27.A.forestB.habitatC.regionD.colony

28.A.againstB.withoutC.withinD.across

29.A.destroyB.comfortC.disturbD.interrupt

30.A.conserveB.preserveC.reserveD.survive

ProtectingChina'sGiantPandas

China'sgiantpandasshowtheachievementoftheinternationalefforttosaveanimals

thatarenowindanger.Intelevisionprogrammesweoftenseepandas31funnygames.

Childrenhavepandatoysandbeautifulcardswithpicturesoflovely32inthem.They

oftenvisitthegiantpandasinthezooson33holidaysandhaveagoodtimethere.

However,scientistsareworriedaboutthe34ofgiantpandas.Theyknowonlyabout

1,000giantpandasremain35today.Theythinkthegiantpandaswilldieoutin30

yearsifthepresentconditionsarenot36.

Itisreportedthatthegiantpandashaveavery37birthrate.About115pandas

liveinthezoosandresearchcentresmainlyinChina,butduringthepast10yearsthey38

only3439pandasthatarestillalive.Thesurvivalrateofgiantpandasinthewildis

probablythesameorlower.

Thereareseveralreasonsforthelow40Themainreasonis41malepandas

canmakelovewithfemalesinavery42season—onlyafewdaysayear.Whentheydo

havebabies,femalesoftenproducetwopandas,butthemotherisusuallynotabletocarefor

43ofthem.Thenewbornpandas44onlyafewkilogramseach.Theyaretooweakto

livewithoutspecialcare.Inthezoo,scientistscanhelpthemothers45theyoung

pandas,butthoselivinginthewilddonotgetenough46Itisverydifficultformother

pandastobringuptheiryoungpandas.

Conditionsforthegiantpandashavebeenworseinrecentyears.PandasinChina

continueto47innumber.Weknowpandasliveonbamboos.Butsometimesallthe

bamboosinoneareadie.Thepandastherehave48toeatanddieofhunger.

Giantpandasnowlivein13separate49areasinChina.Severalyearsagothe

ChinesegovernmentandtheInternationalWildlifeOrganizationagreed50aprojectof

protectinggiantpandasinthewild.Wehopeitcouldbeuseful

31.A.playB.playingC.doD.doing

32.A.pandasB.childrenC.bamboosD.zoos

33.A.oursB.theirC.yoursD.his

34.A.pastB.nowC.futureD.present

35.A.liveB.livesC.livelyD.alive

36.A.turnedB.increasedC.improvedD.considered

37.A.lowB.properC.highD.right

38.A.clonedB.producedC.keptD.created

39.A.smallB.youngC.littleD.adult

40.A.priceB.speedC.birthrateD.limit

41.A.whyB.howC.whenD.that

42.A.shortB.longC.suitableD.certain

43.A.allB.bothC.noneD.neither

44.A.weightB.heavyC.weighD.heaviness

45.A.haveB.raiseC.observeD.care

46.A.helpB.foodC.waterD.milk

47.A.reduceB.growC.rise:D.change

48.A.somethingB.nothingC.everythingD.anything

49.A.protectedB.protectingC.defendingD.guarding

50.A.toB.withC.inD.on

Onenightin2003,JansandhiswifeSherriewerewalkingthedogDakotahnear

theirhouse.Suddenly;ayoung51appearedandbeganrunningintheirdirection.

Amazedand52，thecoupleimmediatelybrokeDakotahloosetoprotectthem.

"However;thetwoanimalsstoppedyardsapartand53staredateachotherasifeach

werelookingatanalmostforgottenfaceandtryingtoremembersomething/recallsJansin

hisbookAWolfCalledRomeo.

Overthenextweek,theJansesalways54thewolfplayingwiththedogsinthe

neighborhood.They55thatwhenthewolfsawadog,hewouldmakeafoolofhimself-

wagging,pacing,andevenstrikingsomedogposes.Becauseofthewolf's56,Sherrie

namedhimRomeo.The57extendedfromdogstolocalsquickly.58.crowdsof

localsstartedcomingto59thewolf,andsomelikedhimsomuchthattheyseemedto

forgetthatwolvesare60

Forthenextfiveyears,Romeo61totheareainfallandwinter,"Hewouldbeinthe

sameplaceeverymorningto62peoplegoingtoworkorwalkingtheirdogs,63

he'dsetwithatimeclock",writesJans.Astheonlywolfinthearea,Romeohad64

creaturestoeat,alargeopenspacetolivein,andlittle651fromotheranimals.

However;somecriticsfeltRomeowasa(o]66,andtherewasatalkaboutdrivinghim

outofthearea.

RomeocameagaininSeptember2009,butlaterthatmonth,he67again.After

somesearching,asupporterfoundhehadbeen68byParkandJeff.Bothmenwere

arrestedlater.Theyendeduppayingfinesaccordingtothelocallaw,losinghunting69.

InlateNovember2010,amemorialservicewasheldforRomeo,"Nothingcantakeawaythe

yearswespentinhis70,"writesJans,"We'llrememberthehappinesshebroughtto

usforeven”

51.A.womanB.boyC.wolfD.dog

52.A.curiousB.terrifiedC.disappointedD.content

53.A.anxiouslyB.tentativelyC.angrilyD.hardly

54.A.spottedB.preventedC.protectedD.imagined

55.A.hatedB.believedC.observedD.warned

56.A.experienceB.violenceC.companionD.behavior

57.A.friendshipB.challengeC.campaignD.freedom

58.A.ApproximatelyB.GenerallyC.ImportantlyD.Gradually

59.A.keeparecordofB.havealookatC・makeanexampleofD.takeadvantageof

60.A.aggressiveB.kindC.stubbornD.lonely

61.A.reactedB.adaptedC.returnedD.referred

62.A.attackB.stopC.informD.meet

63.A.evenifB.asthoughC.sothatD.incase

64.A.offensiveB.limitedC.commonD.abundant

65.A.competitionB.acquaintanceC.cooperationD.acquisition

66.A.prideB.pityC.dangerD.accomplishment

67.A.burstB.aroseC.changedD.disappeared

68.A.shotB.hiddenC.fooledD.raised

69.A.methodsB.privilegesC.partnersD.habits

70.A.handB.directionC.companyD.opinion

Inagardenfilledwithbushesandgrass,thereappearedawhiterose.Everyonewhosaw

herspokewellofher.Buttheflowercouldn't71herself,andshethoughtofherself

asacommongrass.Shehadnoideahow72shewas.Shespentthefewdaysofher

life,untilwilting（凋零）seton,withoutknowingthatallaroundherwere73byher

beauty.Shewasnot74aboutherselfandslowlybowedherhead

Onehot,sunnyday,agirlwaswalkingthroughthe75，thinkingabouthowmany

lovelythingsMotherNaturehasgivenus,76shesuddenlysawawhiteroseina____

77partofthegarden.Therosewasbeginningtowilt?Iftherosestaysheretilltomorrow

it'll78〃，shethought,aI'lltakeithomeandputitinthelovely79/Andso

shedidWithallher80,sheputthewiltingwhiteroseinwater,andcarefullyplaced

itbythe81.Thereflection（映像）fromtheglassmeantthat,forthe82time,

therosegottoseeherselfandwhatshe83like.

“Isthatme?”thoughttherose.Littlebylittleherleavesbeganto84.Whenshewas

backtoherbestshelookedatherreflectionandsawthatshewas85abeautiful

flower.Shethought,"Wow!TillnowIhadn't86whoIwas.HowcouldIhavebeenso

87?”

Therosecametorealizeshehadspentherdayswithoutappreciatingher88,

unabletoseeherself,unableto89whoshereallywas.Ifyoureallywanttoknowwho

youare,forgeteverythingthat's90you,andjustlookintoyourheart.

71.A.hearB.seeC.touchD.save

72.A.poorB.weakC.prettyD.lonely

73.A.surprisedB.annoyedC.botheredD.encouraged

74.A.carefulB.worriedC.confidentD.crazy

75.A.schoolB.yardC.forestD.garden

76.A.whenB.andC.soD.but

77.A.darkB.forgottenC.dirtyD.good

78.A.growB.complainC.fallD.die

79.A.houseB.bottleC.boxD.bag

80.A.strengthB.heartC.loveD.power

81.A.bedB.windowC.houseD.tree

82.A.firstB.lastC.worstD.right

83.A.smelledB.soundedC.tastedD.looked

84.A.singB.dropC.cryD.rise

85.A.almostB.reallyC.alwaysD.never

86.A.realizedB.rememberedC.forgotD.doubted

87.A.beautifulB.nervousC.blindD.cheerful

88.A.beautyB.personalityC.advantageD.quality

89.A.explainB.knowC.acceptD.guess

90.A.aboutB.onC.withD.around

Falldownasyoucomeonstage.That'sanoddtrick.Notrecommended.Butitsaved

thepianistFeltsmanwhenhewasateenagerbackinMoscow.Theexperiencedcellist

Rostropovichtrippedhimpurposelyto91himofpre-performancepanic.Mr.

Feltsmansaid,'Allmyfrightwasgone.IalreadyfellWhatelsecouldhappen?"

Todaymusicschoolsareaddressingtheproblemof92inclassesthatdealwith

performancetechniquesandcareerpreparation.Thereareavarietyofstrategiesthat

musicianscanlearntofightstagefrightanditssymptoms:icyfingers,shakylimbs,racing

heart,93mind.

Teachersandpsychologistsofferwide-ranging94,frombasicslikelearning

piecesinsideout,tomentaldiscipline,95visualizingaperformanceandtakingsteps

torelax.Don'tdenythatyou'retense,theyurge;someexcitementis96,even

necessaryfordynamicplaying.Andplayinpublicoften,simplyfortheexperience.

PsychotherapistDianeNicholssuggestssomestrategiesforthemomentsbefore____

97,“Taketwodeepabdominal（腹部）breaths,openupyourshoulders,thensmile/shesays.

'Andnotoneofthese,pleasedon'tkillme'smiles.Thenchoosethreefriendlyfacesinthe____

98,peopleyouwouldcommunicatewithandmakemusicto,andmakeeyecontactwith

them.nShedoesn'twantperformerstothinkoftheaudienceasajudge.

Extremedemandsbyconductorsorparentsareoften99stagefright,says

DorothyDelay,awell-knownviolinteacher.Shetellsotherteacherstodemandonlywhat

theirstudentsareabletoachieve..

WhenLynnHarrellwas20,hebecametheprincipalcellistoftheCleverlandOrchestra,

andhesufferedextremestagefright,"'ThereweretimeswhenIgotsonervousIwassurethe

audiencecouldseemychestrespondingtotheheartbeat,whichwasjusttotal100.1

cametoapointwhereIthought,"IfIhavetogothroughthistoplaymusic,IthinkI'mgoing

tolookforanotherjob.'"Recovery,hesaid,involveddevelopinghumbleness—recognizingthat

whateverhistalent,hewaslikelytomakemistakes,andthatan101concertwasnot

adisaster.

Itisnotonly102artistswhosuffer;ofcourse.ThelegendarypianistVladimir

Horowitz'snerveswerefamous.ThegreatsingerFrancoCorelliisanotherexample.r'Wehad

topushhimonstage/hispartnersrecalled.

103,successcanmakethingsworse.a\nthebeginningofyourcareer;when

you/rescaredtodeath,nobodyknowswhoyouare,andtheydon'thaveany104

SingerJuneAndersonsaid“There'slesstolose.Lateron,whenyou'reknown,peopleare

comingtoseeyou,andtheyhavecertainexpectations.Youhavealotto105.”He

added,“IneverstopbeingnervousuntilTvesungmylastnote.”

91.A.assureB.cureC.remindD.rob

92.A.anxietyB.adolescenceC.principleD.psychology

93.A.absentB.blankC.keenD.narrow

94.A.adviceB.choicesC.servicesD.education

95.A.insteadofB.alongwithC.suchasD•withregardto

96.A.definiteB.neutralC.naturalD.precious

97.A.ceremonyB.performanceC.lectureD.rehearsal

98.A.audienceB.orchestraC.staffD.choir

99.A.atthefaceofB.attherootofC.infavourofD.incontrastwith

100.,A.crazeB.faultC.failureD.panic

101.,A.unusualB.imperfectC.invalidD.unpopular

102.,A.talentedB.unknownC.youngD.experienced

103..A.ActuallyB.CertainlyC.LuckilyD.Similarly

104.,A.appreciationB.contributionC.expectationD.satisfaction

105.,A.learnB.offerC.sayD.lose

Weknowchildrenshouldgrowup,knowingtherightsenseofvalues.Hereisagood

exampletoteachthemagoodlesson.

Oneday,ayoungmanwhowasdressedpoorlybegged106doortodooralongthe

street.107anoldwalletinhand,hewasaskingforafewcoinstobuysomethingtoeat.

Hekeptcomplainingabouthisbad108andkeptwonderingwhythosewhohadso

muchmoneywerenever109andwerealwaysdesiringmore.

'As110asI'mconcerned,ifIhadonlyenoughtofillmystomachandtowear;I

wouldnotwantanythingmore."

JustatthatmomentGoddessFortunenoticedthebeggaramongthecrowdandgotclose

tohim,greeting,“Hi,youngman,Ihavewishedto111youforalongtime.Ifyou

openyourwallet,Iwillpourmygoldintoit.ButkeepinmindthatIwilldothatonlyonthis

112:Allthatfallsintothewalletwillbepuregoldbelongingtoyou;buteverypiecefalling

upontheground113becomedirt,worthnothing.Areyouclear?"

“Isee.NowI'mready,"saidthebeggarwithconfidence.

“Thenyoushould114!It'sobviousthatyourwalletisa115one,sodon't

loadittooheavily"saidtheGoddessFortune.

Theexcitedbeggarcouldhardly116tohavegold.Hequicklyopenedhiswallet,

anda117ofyellowcoinswaspouredintoit.Thewalletbecameheavierandheavier.

“Isthatenough?Isn'titcracking?Willyourwalletstrongenoughformore?”warnedthe

Goddess.

""Never118It'sstillstrongenoughnow"repliedthebeggarconfidently.

Thewalletwasfilledwith119manycoinsthatthebeggar'shandsbegantoshake.

'Ah,ifonlythegoldenstreamwould120forever!Justalittlemore/saidthebeggar;

"121justahandfulortwo.”

“There!It'sfullThewalletwill122remindedtheGoddessagain,butthebeggar

insisted123,“Iknowitwillholdalittlemore,justalittlemore!”Onemorepiecewas

addedandthewalletsplit.The124felluponthegroundandbecamedust.The

greedybeggarhadnow125buthisbrokenwallet.

106.A.throughB.outsideC.fromD.inside

107.A.PickingB.GatheringC.WinningD.Holding

108.A.fortuneB.walletC.clothesD.chance

109.A.relaxedB.disappointedC.worriedD.satisfied

110.A.longB.farC.possibleD.soon

111.A.praiseB.forgiveC.helpD.comfort

112.A.situationB.principleC.outlineD.suggestion

113.A.shallB.wouldC.shouldD.might

114.A.lookdownB.lookafterC.lookforD.lookout

115.A.largeB.wornC.newD.full

116.A.standB.thinkC.breatheD.wait

117.A.pieceB.streamC.pairD.pipe

118.A.askB.requestC.fearD.insist

119.A.quiteB.soC.tooD.as

120.A.pourB.endC.dryD.freeze

121.A.takeB.lendC.addD.send

122.A.flowB.changeC.disappearD.burst

123.A.firmlyB.withdoubtC.angrilyD.withpatience

124.A.walletB.foodC.treasureD-gift

125.A.nothingB.anythingC.everythingD.something

Clearlyifwearetoparticipateinthesocietyinwhichwelive,wemustcommunicate

withotherpeople.Agreatdealof126isperformedonaperson-to-personbasisby

thesimple127ofspeech.Ifwetravelinbuses,buythingsinshops,oreatin

restaurants,wearelikelytohave128wherewegiveinformationoropinions,receive

newsorcomment,andvery129tohaveourviewschallengedbyothermembersof

society.

Facetoface130isbynomeanstheonlyformofcommunicationandduringthe

lasttwohundredyearstheartofmasscommunicationhasbecomeoneofthe131

factorsofcontemporarysociety.Twothings,aboveothers,havecausedtheenormous____

132growthofthecommunicationindustry.Firstly;inventivenesshas133

advancedimprinting,telecommunicationsphotography,radioandtelevision.Secondly,speed

hasrevolutionizedthetransmission（传输）andreceptionofcommunicationssothatlocal

newsoftentakesabackseattonationalnews,whichitselfisoftenalmosteclipsedf侵蚀）by

internationalnews.

Nolongeristhepossessionofinformation134toaprivilegedminority.Inthelast

centurythewealthymanwithhisownlibrarywasindeed135buttodaythereare

publiclibraries.Foryearsagopeopleusedtoflocktothecinema,butnowfarmorepeoplesit

athomeandturnontheTVtowatchaprogrammethatisbeing136intomillionsof

homes.

Communicationisnolongermerelyconcernedwiththetransmissionofinformation.

Themodemcommunicationindustry137thewaypeopleliveinsocietyandbroadens

theirhorizonsbyallowing138toinformation,educationandentertainment.The

printing,broadcastingandadvertisingindustriesareallinvolvedwithinforming,educating

andentertaining.

Althoughagreatdealofthematerialcommunicatedbythemassmediaisvery139

totheindividualandtothesocietyofwhichheispart,thevastmodemnetworkof

communicationsisopentoabuse（滥用）.140,themassmediaarewithusforbetter;

forworse,andthereisnoturningback.

126.A.communicatingB.deliveringC.addressingD.exchanging

127.A.ideasB.explanationC.solutionsD.means

128.A.conversationB.concentrateC.attemptsD.interruptions

129.A.reluctantlyB.likelyC.absolutelyD.suddenly

130.A.contactB.occasionC.feedbackD.reactions

131.A.challengingB.dominatingC.attractingD.improving

132.A.grownB.increaseC.approvalD.invention

133.A.comethroughB.resultedfromC.ledtoD•broughtin

134.A.givenB.restrictedC.opposedD.guaranteed

135.A.fortunateB.visibleC.hopefulD.respectable

136.A.channeledB.boughtC.appliedD.transformed

137.A.influencesB.providesC.correctsD.protects

138.A.guidanceB.accessC.movementD.reception

139.A.considerableB.impressiveC.valuableD.available

140.A.InadditionB.ForexampleC.ThereforeD.However

Whenyoutakeawalkinatowninawesterncountry;you'lloftenseepeople

walking141theirdogs.Itisstilltruethatadogis142animalintheworld,but

thereasonwhypeople143adoghaschanged.Onceuponatime,amanmetadog

andwantedittohelphiminthefight144otheranimalsandhefoundthedog____

145himanddidwhathetoldhim146,Laterpeopleuseddogsforhunting____

147otheranimals,andthedogsdidnot148whentheygotuntiltheytheir

mastersagreed.Sodogswereusedfor149sheepandguardingchickens.Butnow

peopleinthetownsandcities150dogstofightotheranimalsforthem.Whydothey

keepdogs?Ofcourse,theykeepthemto151thieves,butthemostimportantreason

is152peoplefeel153inthecity.Forachild,adogishis154friend

whenhehasnofriendto155.Forayoungwife,adogisher156whenshe

doesnothaveherown.Foroldpeople,adogisalsoachildwhentheir157children

havegrownupand158.Nowpeopledonothavetouseadog,buttheykeepit____

159afriend,justlikeamemberofthe160.

141.A.fromB.withC.alongD.for

142.A.theloveliestB.thecleverestC.thekindestD.themostuseful

143.A.trainB.walkC.keepD.take

144.A.agains